1
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Enhanced fire-proofing performance and crystallizability of bio-based poly(L-lactic acid): Dual functions of a Schiff base-containing synergistic flame retardant. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 222:305-324. [PMID: 36150571 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.09.163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2022] [Revised: 09/13/2022] [Accepted: 09/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Poly(L-lactic acid) (PLA) is a kind of important bio-macromolecule which can be prepared via fermentation of starch of maize and sweet potato. Flammability and extremely poor crystallizability limited its wide application. In this work, a novel Schiff base derivate (CP) was synthesized and, combined with ammonium polyphosphate (APP) as a synergistic flame retardant and nucleating agent to investigate its effects on LOI, UL-94 rating, thermal stability, combustion behavior and crystallizability of PLA. With loading of 5%CP/10%APP, PLA showed a significantly enhanced LOI and passed V-0 fire-safety rating with self-extinguish effect. PLA/5%CP/10%APP presented the lowest pHRR, THR and TSR, and highest char residue yield, FPI and FRI in cone calorimetry test, indicating an excellent flame retardancy effect, enhanced fire safety and longer escaping time in the fire. A continuous, compact and thick char layer structure formed as a protective barrier in combustion process, to enhance heat-insulating and oxygen resistance property, thermal stability and smoke-suppressing capacity of PLA. Flame retardancy mechanism was proposed and discussed based on comprehensive and in-depth characterization techniques. Also, 5%CP/10%APP presented a good nucleation effect to enormously increase crystallizability and shorten crystallization time of PLA.
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2
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Shen H, Wu W, Wang Z, Wu W, Yuan Y, Feng Y. Effect of modified layered double hydroxide on the flammability of intumescent flame retardant
PP
nanocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.51187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Shen
- Sino‐German Joint Research Center of Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Wei Wu
- Sino‐German Joint Research Center of Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Zhengyi Wang
- Sino‐German Joint Research Center of Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Wenzheng Wu
- Sino‐German Joint Research Center of Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Yue Yuan
- Sino‐German Joint Research Center of Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
| | - Yanling Feng
- Sino‐German Joint Research Center of Advanced Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China
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3
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Schoustra SK, Dijksman JA, Zuilhof H, Smulders MMJ. Molecular control over vitrimer-like mechanics - tuneable dynamic motifs based on the Hammett equation in polyimine materials. Chem Sci 2020; 12:293-302. [PMID: 34163597 PMCID: PMC8178953 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc05458e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2020] [Accepted: 10/27/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
In this work, we demonstrate that fine-grained, quantitative control over macroscopic dynamic material properties can be achieved using the Hammett equation in tuneable dynamic covalent polyimine materials. Via this established physical-organic principle, operating on the molecular level, one can fine-tune and control the dynamic material properties on the macroscopic level, by systematic variation of dynamic covalent bond dynamics through selection of the appropriate substituent of the aromatic imine building blocks. Five tuneable, crosslinked polyimine network materials, derived from dianiline monomers with varying Hammett parameter (σ) were studied by rheology, revealing a distinct correlation between the σ value and a range of corresponding dynamic material properties. Firstly, the linear correlation of the kinetic activation energy (E a) for the imine exchange to the σ value, enabled us to tune the E a from 16 to 85 kJ mol-1. Furthermore, the creep behaviour (γ), glass transition (T g) and the topology freezing transition temperature (T v), all showed a strong, often linear, dependence on the σ value of the dianiline monomer. These combined results demonstrate for the first time how dynamic material properties can be directly tuned and designed in a quantitative - and therefore predictable - manner through correlations based on the Hammett equation. Moreover, the polyimine materials were found to be strong elastic rubbers (G' > 1 MPa at room temperature) that were stable up to 300 °C, as confirmed by TGA. Lastly, the dynamic nature of the imine bond enabled not only recycling, but also intrinsic self-healing of the materials over multiple cycles without the need for solvent, catalysts or addition of external chemicals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sybren K Schoustra
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Wageningen University Stippeneng 4 6708 WE Wageningen The Netherlands
| | - Joshua A Dijksman
- Physical Chemistry and Soft Matter, Wageningen University Stippeneng 4 6708 WE Wageningen The Netherlands
| | - Han Zuilhof
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Wageningen University Stippeneng 4 6708 WE Wageningen The Netherlands
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Tianjin University 92 Weijin Road Tianjin China
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University Jeddah Saudi Arabia
| | - Maarten M J Smulders
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Wageningen University Stippeneng 4 6708 WE Wageningen The Netherlands
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4
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Chen YK, Lu QX, Zhong G, Zhang HG, Chen MF, Liu CP. DOPO
‐based curing flame retardant of epoxy composite material for char formation and intumescent flame retardance. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yao Kun Chen
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China
| | - Qing Xin Lu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China
| | - Gang Zhong
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China
| | - Hua Gui Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China
| | - Ming Feng Chen
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China
| | - Can Pei Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering Fujian Normal University Fuzhou China
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5
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Wang H, Du X, Wang S, Du Z, Wang H, Cheng X. Improving the flame retardancy of waterborne polyurethanes based on the synergistic effect of P-N flame retardants and a Schiff base. RSC Adv 2020; 10:12078-12088. [PMID: 35496638 PMCID: PMC9050904 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra01230k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2020] [Accepted: 03/18/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel reactive intumescent fire retardant hexa-[4-[(2-hydroxy-ethylimino)-methyl]-phenoxyl]-cyclotriphosphazene (HEPCP), containing both cyclotriphosphazene and Schiff base structures, is successfully prepared. The chemical structures of HEPCP and flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane (WPU) (FR-WPU) were characterized via31P, 1H NMR and FT-IR. Thermogravimetric (TG) analysis showed that HEPCP exhibited excellent thermal stability and produced rich char residue under high temperature compared with the control sample. The Schiff base and cyclotriphosphazene had a synergistic effect on the WPU. Limiting oxygen index (LOI) values of up to 26.7% were recorded; the dripping behavior was simultaneously improved and achieved a V-1 rating in the UL-94 test by incorporating 0.5 wt% phosphorus. In contrast to the pure WPU, the peak heat release rate (pHRR) of the FR-WPU/HEPCP5 decreased by 43.8%. The char residues increased from 0.63% to 6.96%, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed a relatively continuous and membranous substance, with few holes. The results of TGA-FIR, Py-GC/MS and SEM indicated that HEPCP displayed a fire-retardant mechanism in the condensed-phase. In addition, the thermomechanical behaviors and the mechanical properties indicated that both mechanical properties and Tgh increased. A novel reactive intumescent fire retardant hexa-[4-[(2-hydroxy-ethylimino)-methyl]-phenoxyl]-cyclotriphosphazene (HEPCP), containing both cyclotriphosphazene and Schiff base structures, is successfully prepared.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Wang
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 PR China +86-28-85401296
| | - Xiaosheng Du
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 PR China +86-28-85401296
| | - Shuang Wang
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 PR China +86-28-85401296
| | - Zongliang Du
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 PR China +86-28-85401296.,The Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 PR China
| | - Haibo Wang
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 PR China +86-28-85401296.,The Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 PR China
| | - Xu Cheng
- College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 PR China +86-28-85401296.,The Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering of Ministry of Education, Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 PR China
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6
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Wang J, Guo Y, Zhao S, Huang R, Kong X. A novel intumescent flame retardant imparts high flame retardancy to epoxy resin. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.4827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jie Wang
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Photoelectric‐Magnetic Functional Materials, Anhui Key Laboratory of Functional Coordination Compounds of Anhui Higher Education Institutes and School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringAnqing Normal University Anqing China
| | - Yu Guo
- School of Physics and Electrical EngineeringAnqing Normal University Anqing China
| | - ShunPing Zhao
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Photoelectric‐Magnetic Functional Materials, Anhui Key Laboratory of Functional Coordination Compounds of Anhui Higher Education Institutes and School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringAnqing Normal University Anqing China
| | - Rong‐Yi Huang
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Photoelectric‐Magnetic Functional Materials, Anhui Key Laboratory of Functional Coordination Compounds of Anhui Higher Education Institutes and School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringAnqing Normal University Anqing China
| | - Xue‐Jun Kong
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Photoelectric‐Magnetic Functional Materials, Anhui Key Laboratory of Functional Coordination Compounds of Anhui Higher Education Institutes and School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringAnqing Normal University Anqing China
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7
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Amine cured double Schiff base epoxy as efficient anticorrosive coating materials for protection of mild steel in 3.5% NaCl medium. J Mol Liq 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2019.01.066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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8
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Yao B, Zhang X, Yang F, Li C, Sun G, Zhang G, Mu Z. Morphology-controlled synthesis of polymethylsilsesquioxane (PMSQ) microsphere and its applications in enhancing the thermal properties and flow improving ability of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. POWDER TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2018.01.074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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9
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Chen Y, Li L, Xu L, Qian L. Phosphorus-containing silica gel-coated ammonium polyphosphate: Preparation, characterization, and its effect on the flame retardancy of rigid polyurethane foam. J Appl Polym Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/app.46334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yajun Chen
- School of Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering; Beijing Technology and Business University; Beijing 100048 People's Republic of China
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Quality Evaluation Technology for Hygiene and Safety of Plastics; Beijing 100048 People's Republic of China
| | - Linshan Li
- School of Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering; Beijing Technology and Business University; Beijing 100048 People's Republic of China
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Quality Evaluation Technology for Hygiene and Safety of Plastics; Beijing 100048 People's Republic of China
| | - Lifeng Xu
- School of Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering; Beijing Technology and Business University; Beijing 100048 People's Republic of China
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Quality Evaluation Technology for Hygiene and Safety of Plastics; Beijing 100048 People's Republic of China
| | - Lijun Qian
- School of Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering; Beijing Technology and Business University; Beijing 100048 People's Republic of China
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Quality Evaluation Technology for Hygiene and Safety of Plastics; Beijing 100048 People's Republic of China
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10
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Yang AH, Deng C, Chen H, Wei YX, Wang YZ. A novel Schiff-base polyphosphate ester: Highly-efficient flame retardant for polyurethane elastomer. Polym Degrad Stab 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2017.08.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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11
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Dong LP, Huang SC, Li YM, Deng C, Wang YZ. A Novel Linear-Chain Polyamide Charring Agent for the Fire Safety of Noncharring Polyolefin. Ind Eng Chem Res 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.6b01308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liang-Ping Dong
- Center for Degradable and
Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, State Key
Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, National Engineering
Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), Analytical
and Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Sheng-Chao Huang
- Center for Degradable and
Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, State Key
Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, National Engineering
Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), Analytical
and Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Ying-Ming Li
- Center for Degradable and
Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, State Key
Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, National Engineering
Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), Analytical
and Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Cong Deng
- Center for Degradable and
Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, State Key
Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, National Engineering
Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), Analytical
and Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
| | - Yu-Zhong Wang
- Center for Degradable and
Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials, College of Chemistry, State Key
Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, National Engineering
Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), Analytical
and Testing Center, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
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12
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Dong LP, Deng C, Li RM, Cao ZJ, Lin L, Chen L, Wang YZ. Poly(piperazinyl phosphamide): a novel highly-efficient charring agent for an EVA/APP intumescent flame retardant system. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra00164e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Poly(piperazinyl phosphamide) is a kind of novel charring agent, showing highly-efficient charring capacity and good interaction with another flame-retardant component APP in flame retarding EVA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang-Ping Dong
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials
- College of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan)
- Analytical and Testing Center
| | - Cong Deng
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials
- College of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan)
- Analytical and Testing Center
| | - Rui-Min Li
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials
- College of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan)
- Analytical and Testing Center
| | - Zhi-Jie Cao
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials
- College of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan)
- Analytical and Testing Center
| | - Ling Lin
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials
- College of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan)
- Analytical and Testing Center
| | - Li Chen
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials
- College of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan)
- Analytical and Testing Center
| | - Yu-Zhong Wang
- Center for Degradable and Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials
- College of Chemistry
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
- National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan)
- Analytical and Testing Center
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13
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14
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Lim WL, Oo CW, Choo YSL, Looi ST. New generation of photosensitive poly(azomethine)esters: Thermal behaviours, photocrosslinking and photoluminescence studies. POLYMER 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.06.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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15
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You G, Cheng Z, Tang Y, He H. Functional Group Effect on Char Formation, Flame Retardancy and Mechanical Properties of Phosphonate–Triazine-based Compound as Flame Retardant in Epoxy Resin. Ind Eng Chem Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b00315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Geyun You
- Ministry of Education, College
of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Zhiquan Cheng
- Ministry of Education, College
of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Yuying Tang
- Ministry of Education, College
of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
| | - Hongwu He
- Ministry of Education, College
of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
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16
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Liu Y. The synergistic effect of functionalized montmorillonite with intumescent flame retardant in EVA. IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s13726-015-0312-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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17
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You G, Cheng Z, Peng H, He H. Synthesis and performance of a novel nitrogen-containing cyclic phosphate for intumescent flame retardant and its application in epoxy resin. J Appl Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/app.41859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Geyun You
- Institute of Organic Synthesis; College of Chemistry; Central China Normal University; Wuhan 430079 China
| | - Zhiquan Cheng
- Institute of Organic Synthesis; College of Chemistry; Central China Normal University; Wuhan 430079 China
| | - Hao Peng
- Institute of Organic Synthesis; College of Chemistry; Central China Normal University; Wuhan 430079 China
| | - Hongwu He
- Institute of Organic Synthesis; College of Chemistry; Central China Normal University; Wuhan 430079 China
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18
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Zhang T, Yan H, Shen L, Fang Z, Zhang X, Wang J, Zhang B. Chitosan/Phytic Acid Polyelectrolyte Complex: A Green and Renewable Intumescent Flame Retardant System for Ethylene–Vinyl Acetate Copolymer. Ind Eng Chem Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ie503421f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 115] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tao Zhang
- National & Local United Engineering Laboratory of Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Materials and Textiles, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
- Department
of Packaging Engineering, College of Materials and Textiles, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hongqiang Yan
- Lab of
Polymer
Materials and Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lie Shen
- MOE Key Laboratory
of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department
of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhengping Fang
- MOE Key Laboratory
of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department
of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of China
- Lab of
Polymer
Materials and Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xianming Zhang
- National & Local United Engineering Laboratory of Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Materials and Textiles, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jiajun Wang
- National & Local United Engineering Laboratory of Textile Fiber Materials and Processing Technology, College of Materials and Textiles, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
- Department
of Packaging Engineering, College of Materials and Textiles, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Baoyue Zhang
- Department
of Packaging Engineering, College of Materials and Textiles, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
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19
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Yu B, Wang X, Qian X, Xing W, Yang H, Ma L, Lin Y, Jiang S, Song L, Hu Y, Lo S. Functionalized graphene oxide/phosphoramide oligomer hybrids flame retardant prepared via in situ polymerization for improving the fire safety of polypropylene. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra45945d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 162] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
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20
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Wang L, Zhan J, Song L, Hu Y, Yuen RKK. Comparison of the effects of phenyl dichlorophosphate modified and unmodified β-iron(III) oxide hydroxide on the thermal, combustion, and mechanical properties of ethylene-vinyl acetate/magnesium hydroxide composites. J Appl Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/app.40112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science; University of Science and Technology of China; 96 Jinzhai Road Hefei Anhui 230026 People's Republic of China
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Urban Public Safety; Suzhou Institute of University of Science and Technology of China; Suzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Zhan
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science; University of Science and Technology of China; 96 Jinzhai Road Hefei Anhui 230026 People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Song
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science; University of Science and Technology of China; 96 Jinzhai Road Hefei Anhui 230026 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuan Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science; University of Science and Technology of China; 96 Jinzhai Road Hefei Anhui 230026 People's Republic of China
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Urban Public Safety; Suzhou Institute of University of Science and Technology of China; Suzhou People's Republic of China
| | - Richard K. K. Yuen
- Department of Civil and Architectural Engineering; City University of Hong Kong and University of Science and Technology of China-City University of Hong Kong Joint Advanced Research Centre; Hong Kong People's Republic of China
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21
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Zhang T, Du Z, Zou W, Li H, Zhang C. Hydroxyl-phosphazene-wrapped carbon nanotubes and its application in ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. J Appl Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/app.39706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tao Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers; Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing; 100029; China
| | - Zhongjie Du
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers; Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing; 100029; China
| | - Wei Zou
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers; Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing; 100029; China
| | - Hangquan Li
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers; Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing; 100029; China
| | - Chen Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers; Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing; 100029; China
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22
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Wang L, Song L, Hu Y, Yuen RKK. Influence of Different Metal Oxides on the Thermal, Combustion Properties and Smoke Suppression in Ethylene–Vinyl Acetate. Ind Eng Chem Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ie400586t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei,
Anhui 230026, P.R. China
- Department of Building and Construction, City University of Hong Kong and USTC-CityU Joint Advanced Research Centre, Suzhou, P.R. China
- Suzhou
Key Laboratory of Urban Public Safety, Suzhou Institute of University of Science and Technology of China, Suzhou,
P.R. China
| | - Lei Song
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei,
Anhui 230026, P.R. China
| | - Yuan Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, 96 Jinzhai Road, Hefei,
Anhui 230026, P.R. China
- Suzhou
Key Laboratory of Urban Public Safety, Suzhou Institute of University of Science and Technology of China, Suzhou,
P.R. China
| | - Richard K. K. Yuen
- Department of Building and Construction, City University of Hong Kong and USTC-CityU Joint Advanced Research Centre, Suzhou, P.R. China
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