1
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Agboluaje M, Kaur G, Hutchinson RA. Measurement and Modeling of
N‐tert
‐butyl Acrylamide Radical Homo‐ and Copolymerization with Methyl Acrylate in Ethanol/Water. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.202200026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maryam Agboluaje
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Dupuis Hall Queen's University Kingston Ontario K7L3N6 Canada
| | - Gagandeep Kaur
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Dupuis Hall Queen's University Kingston Ontario K7L3N6 Canada
| | - Robin A. Hutchinson
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Dupuis Hall Queen's University Kingston Ontario K7L3N6 Canada
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2
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Nasresfahani A, Hutchinson RA. An Efficient Monte Carlo Representation of Semi‐Batch Starved‐Feed Acrylate‐Methacrylate Multicomponent Radical Polymerization. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.202100030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amin Nasresfahani
- Department of Chemical Engineering Dupuis Hall, Queen's University Kingston ON K7L 3N6 Canada
| | - Robin A. Hutchinson
- Department of Chemical Engineering Dupuis Hall, Queen's University Kingston ON K7L 3N6 Canada
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3
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León-Boigues L, Navarro R, Mijangos C. Free radical nanocopolymerization in AAO porous materials: Kinetic, copolymer composition and monomer reactivity ratios. POLYMER 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123989] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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4
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Deglmann P, Hungenberg KD, Vale HM. Dependence of Copolymer Composition in Radical Polymerization on Solution Properties: a Quantitative Thermodynamic Interpretation. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c00281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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5
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Agboluaje M, Hutchinson RA. The effect of hydrogen bonding on the copolymerization kinetics of 2‐methoxyethyl acrylate with 2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate in alcohol and aqueous solutions. CAN J CHEM ENG 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.24226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Maryam Agboluaje
- Department of Chemical Engineering Dupuis Hall, Queen's University Kingston Ontario Canada
| | - Robin A. Hutchinson
- Department of Chemical Engineering Dupuis Hall, Queen's University Kingston Ontario Canada
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6
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Pirman T, Ocepek M, Likozar B. Radical Polymerization of Acrylates, Methacrylates, and Styrene: Biobased Approaches, Mechanism, Kinetics, Secondary Reactions, and Modeling. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c01649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- T. Pirman
- Helios TBLUS d.o.o., Količevo 65, 1230 Domžale, Slovenia
| | - M. Ocepek
- Helios TBLUS d.o.o., Količevo 65, 1230 Domžale, Slovenia
| | - B. Likozar
- Department of Catalysis and Chemical Reaction Engineering, National Institute of Chemistry, Hajdrihova 19, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
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7
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Liu Y, Xu WZ, Charpentier PA. Reactivity Ratios of MMA and N, N-Dimethyl- N-{2-[(2-methylprop-2-enoyl)oxy]ethyl}undecane-1-aminium Bromide in Thermal and UV Initiation Copolymerization. Ind Eng Chem Res 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b06413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yixian Liu
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B9, Canada
| | - William Z. Xu
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B9, Canada
| | - Paul A. Charpentier
- Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 5B9, Canada
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8
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Van Steenberge PHM, Hutchinson RA. Design of 2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate‐functional macromonomer dispersants by semi‐batch cobalt chain transfer polymerization. AIChE J 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.16723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Robin A. Hutchinson
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Dupuis Hall Queen's University Kingston Ontario Canada
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9
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Idowu LA, Hutchinson RA. Solvent Effects on Radical Copolymerization Kinetics of 2-Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate and Butyl Methacrylate. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:polym11030487. [PMID: 30960471 PMCID: PMC6474149 DOI: 10.3390/polym11030487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2019] [Revised: 03/07/2019] [Accepted: 03/08/2019] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) is an important component of many acrylic resins used in coatings formulations, as the functionality ensures that the chains participate in the cross-linking reactions required to form the final product. Hence, the knowledge of their radical copolymerization kinetic coefficients is vital for both process and recipe improvements. The pulsed laser polymerization (PLP) technique is paired with size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to provide kinetic coefficients for the copolymerization of HEMA with butyl methacrylate (BMA) in various solvents. The choice of solvent has a significant impact on both copolymer composition and on the composition-averaged propagation rate coefficient (kp,cop). Compared to the bulk system, both n-butanol and dimethylformamide reduce the relative reactivity of HEMA during copolymerization, while xylene as a solvent enhances HEMA reactivity. The magnitude of the solvent effect varies with monomer concentration, as shown by a systematic study of monomer/solvent mixtures containing 50 vol%, 20 vol%, and 10 vol% monomer. The observed behavior is related to the influence of hydrogen bonding on monomer reactivity, with the experimental results fit using the terminal model of radical copolymerization to provide estimates of reactivity ratios and kp,HEMA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Loretta A Idowu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, 19 Division St., Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada.
| | - Robin A Hutchinson
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, 19 Division St., Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada.
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10
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Nasresfahani A, Hutchinson RA. Modeling the Distribution of Functional Groups in Semibatch Radical Copolymerization: An Accelerated Stochastic Approach. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b01943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Amin Nasresfahani
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Robin A. Hutchinson
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
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11
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Schier JES, Zhang M, Grady MC, Hutchinson RA. Modeling of Semibatch Solution Radical Copolymerization of Butyl Methacrylate and 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.201800008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jan E. S. Schier
- Department of Chemical Engineering; Queen's University; 19 Division St Kingston ON K7L 3N6 Canada
| | - Min Zhang
- Axalta Coating Systems; Wilmington DE 19803 USA
| | | | - Robin A. Hutchinson
- Department of Chemical Engineering; Queen's University; 19 Division St Kingston ON K7L 3N6 Canada
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12
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Rooney TR, Hutchinson RA. Monomer Structure and Solvent Effects on Copolymer Composition in (Meth)acrylate Radical Copolymerization. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.8b00451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas R. Rooney
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Robin A. Hutchinson
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
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13
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Fierens SK, Van Steenberge PHM, Reyniers MF, D'hooge DR, Marin GB. Analytical and advanced kinetic models for characterization of chain-growth copolymerization: the state-of-the-art. REACT CHEM ENG 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7re00206h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A detailed overview is given on the currently developed analytical and advanced kinetic models to calculate the main bulk/solution chain-growth copolymerization characteristics.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. K. Fierens
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology
- Ghent University
- B-9052 Gent
- Belgium
| | | | - M.-F. Reyniers
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology
- Ghent University
- B-9052 Gent
- Belgium
| | - D. R. D'hooge
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology
- Ghent University
- B-9052 Gent
- Belgium
- Centre for Textiles Science and Engineering
| | - G. B. Marin
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology
- Ghent University
- B-9052 Gent
- Belgium
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14
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The Effect of Hydrogen Bonding on Radical Semi-Batch Copolymerization of Butyl Acrylate and 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate. Polymers (Basel) 2017; 9:polym9080368. [PMID: 30971042 PMCID: PMC6418611 DOI: 10.3390/polym9080368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2017] [Revised: 08/12/2017] [Accepted: 08/15/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The radical copolymerization of butyl acrylate (BA) and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) was investigated under batch and semi-batch operations, with a focus on the influence of hydrogen-bonding on acrylate backbiting. The effect of hydrogen bonding on HEA to BA relative incorporation rates during copolymerization, previously seen in low-conversion kinetic studies, was also observed under high-conversion semi-batch conditions. However, overall reaction rates (as indicated by free monomer concentrations), polymer molar masses, and branching levels did not vary as copolymer HEA content was increased from 0 to 40 wt % in the semi-batch system. In contrast, introduction of a H-bonding solvent, n-pentanol, led to an observable decrease in branching levels, and branching levels were also reduced in batch (co)polymerizations with HEA. These differences can be attributed to the low levels of unreacted HEA in the starved-feed semi-batch system.
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15
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Radzevicius P, Krivorotova T, Makuska R. Synthesis by one-pot RAFT polymerization and properties of amphiphilic pentablock copolymers with repeating blocks of poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and poly(butyl methacrylate). Eur Polym J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.12.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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16
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Rooney TR, Monyatsi O, Hutchinson RA. Polyester Macromonomer Syntheses and Radical Copolymerization Kinetics with Styrene. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas R. Rooney
- Department of Chemical Engineering,
Dupuis Hall, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Otlaatla Monyatsi
- Department of Chemical Engineering,
Dupuis Hall, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Robin A. Hutchinson
- Department of Chemical Engineering,
Dupuis Hall, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
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17
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Schier JES, Cohen-Sacal D, Hutchinson RA. Hydrogen bonding in radical solution copolymerization kinetics of acrylates and methacrylates: a comparison of hydroxy- and methoxy-functionality. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00185a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Experimental data obtained via pulsed laser polymerization are used to distinguish the influence of H-bonding on kinetic chain-growth parameters from that of side-chain heteroatoms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan E. S. Schier
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Queen's University
- K7L 3N6 Kingston
- Canada
| | - David Cohen-Sacal
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Queen's University
- K7L 3N6 Kingston
- Canada
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18
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Li YB, Liu F, Luo HY, Zhu YF, Liang XF, Liu HZ, Zhong JJ. Hydrolytic kinetics of piceid and its importance for the production of resveratrol. Process Biochem 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2016.06.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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19
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D’hooge DR, Van Steenberge PH, Reyniers MF, Marin GB. The strength of multi-scale modeling to unveil the complexity of radical polymerization. Prog Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2016.04.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 149] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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20
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Schier JES, Hutchinson RA. The influence of hydrogen bonding on radical chain-growth parameters for butyl methacrylate/2-hydroxyethyl acrylate solution copolymerization. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py00834h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Pulsed laser polymerizations coupled with size exclusion chromatography (PLP-SEC) and NMR analyses were performed to determine radical kinetic parameters for BMA/HEA, with a focus on the effect of solvent choice and H-bonding on both copolymer composition and copolymer-averaged propagation rate coefficients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan E. S. Schier
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Queen's University
- K7L 3N6 Kingston
- Canada
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21
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Rooney TR, Mavroudakis E, Lacík I, Hutchinson RA, Moscatelli D. Pulsed-laser and quantum mechanics study of n-butyl cyanoacrylate and methyl methacrylate free-radical copolymerization. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4py01423e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Improved control over polymer microstructure is achieved by radical copolymerization of n-butyl cyanoacrylate with methacrylates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas R. Rooney
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Dupuis Hall
- Queen's University
- Kingston
- Canada
| | - Evangelos Mavroudakis
- Department of Chemistry
- Materials and Chemical Engineering “Giulio Natta”
- Politecnico di Milano
- 20131 Milano
- Italy
| | - Igor Lacík
- Polymer Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
- 845 41 Bratislava 45
- Slovakia
| | - Robin A. Hutchinson
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Dupuis Hall
- Queen's University
- Kingston
- Canada
| | - Davide Moscatelli
- Department of Chemistry
- Materials and Chemical Engineering “Giulio Natta”
- Politecnico di Milano
- 20131 Milano
- Italy
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22
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Haehnel AP, Wenn B, Kockler K, Bantle T, Misske AM, Fleischhaker F, Junkers T, Barner-Kowollik C. Solvent Effects on Acrylate k
p
in Organic Media?-A Systematic PLP-SEC Study. Macromol Rapid Commun 2014; 35:2029-37. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201400479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/26/2014] [Revised: 09/21/2014] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander P. Haehnel
- Preparative Macromolecular Chemistry; Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 18 76128 Karlsruhe Germany
- Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Benjamin Wenn
- Polymer Reaction Design Group; Institute for Materials Research (IMO-IMOMEC); Universiteit Hasselt; Agoralaan Building D B-3590 Diepenbeek Belgium
| | - Katrin Kockler
- Preparative Macromolecular Chemistry; Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 18 76128 Karlsruhe Germany
- Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | - Tobias Bantle
- Preparative Macromolecular Chemistry; Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 18 76128 Karlsruhe Germany
- Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
| | | | | | - Thomas Junkers
- Polymer Reaction Design Group; Institute for Materials Research (IMO-IMOMEC); Universiteit Hasselt; Agoralaan Building D B-3590 Diepenbeek Belgium
| | - Christopher Barner-Kowollik
- Preparative Macromolecular Chemistry; Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Engesserstr. 18 76128 Karlsruhe Germany
- Institut für Biologische Grenzflächen; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT); Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen Germany
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