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Hu J, Liu B, Sun T, Zhang J, Yun X, Dong T. Towards ductile and high barrier poly(L-lactic acid) ultra-thin packaging film by regulating chain structures for efficient preservation of cherry tomatoes. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 251:126335. [PMID: 37582432 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2023] [Revised: 07/16/2023] [Accepted: 08/12/2023] [Indexed: 08/17/2023]
Abstract
The irreconcilable paradox between barrier performance and ductility is a "stumbling block" restricting the development of poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) films in the packaging industry. In this work, we reported the fabrication of an ultra-thin PLLA-based film with barrier properties and ductility by adjusting the polarity and conformational behavior of the polymer chains. Firstly, a novel unsaturated poly(L-lactic acid-co-butyrate itaconate) P(LA-BI) copolymer containing CC double bonds was synthesized using melt polycondensation. The results reveal that the addition of 60 % of P(LA-BI) enables PLLA film to achieve an elongation at a break of 83.6 % due to P(LA-BI) containing partially branched structures, which resulted in the polymer chains being arranged more in a high-energy gg conformer. Meanwhile, because of the large number of CO polar groups in P(LA-BI), PLLA/P(LA-BI)60 film show CO2 and O2 permeability coefficients (CDP and OP) of 1.8 and 0.45 × 10-8 g·m·m-2·h-1·Pa-1 respectively, which means that it has excellent gas barrier properties. Moreover, PLLA/P(LA-BI)60 film shows a 33.3 % increase in CO2/O2 ratio and an excellent ultraviolet (UV) barrier performance compared to neat PLLA. Preservation results suggested that the CO2 and O2 levels within the package could be regulated by varying the amount of P(LA-BI) added. Among them, PLLA/P(LA-BI)40 film generated a more desirable CO2 and O2 atmosphere for cherry tomatoes preservation, which was reflected by the delaying of senescence, discoloration, and decay, inhibition of oxidative cell damage through reduced malondialdehyde production, and maintenance of nutritional and flavor substances in cherry tomatoes. This PLLA-based film offers the advantages of operational simplicity, environmental friendliness, and inexpensive cost, making it great promising for food preservation and other applications requiring barrier properties and ductility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Hu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 306 Zhaowuda Road, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010018, China
| | - Bo Liu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 306 Zhaowuda Road, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010018, China
| | - Tao Sun
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 306 Zhaowuda Road, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010018, China
| | - Jiatao Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 306 Zhaowuda Road, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010018, China
| | - Xueyan Yun
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 306 Zhaowuda Road, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010018, China
| | - Tungalag Dong
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 306 Zhaowuda Road, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010018, China.
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2
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Niu D, Li J, Xu P, Liu T, Yang W, Wang Z, Ma P. High-performance and durable fibrous poly(glycolic acid)/poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) blends by reactive compatibilization and solid-state drawing. Polym Degrad Stab 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2023.110293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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3
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Chanthaset N, Ajiro H. Synthetic Biodegradable Polymers with Chain End Modification: Polylactide, Poly(butylene succinate), and Poly(hydroxyalkanoate). CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.200859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nalinthip Chanthaset
- Division of Materials Science, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama-cho, Ikoma, Nara 630-0192, Japan
| | - Hiroharu Ajiro
- Division of Materials Science, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama-cho, Ikoma, Nara 630-0192, Japan
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4
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Diaz C, Mehrkhodavandi P. Strategies for the synthesis of block copolymers with biodegradable polyester segments. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py01534b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Oxygenated block copolymers with biodegradable polyester segments can be prepared in one-pot through sequential or simultaneous addition of monomers. This review highlights the state of the art in this area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos Diaz
- University of British Columbia
- Department of Chemistry
- Vancouver
- Canada
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5
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Shu Y, Luo Q, Wang M, Ouyang Y, Lin H, Sheng L, Su S. Preparation and properties of poly(lactic acid)/lignin‐modified polyvinyl acetate composites. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- You Shu
- Key Lab for Fine Processing of Resources and Advanced Materials of Hunan Province Hunan Normal University Changsha Hunan China
- Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol Fiber Material Huaihua University Huaihua Hunan China
- National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petro‐chemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources Hunan Normal University Changsha Hunan China
| | - Qionglin Luo
- Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol Fiber Material Huaihua University Huaihua Hunan China
| | - Mingliang Wang
- Key Lab for Fine Processing of Resources and Advanced Materials of Hunan Province Hunan Normal University Changsha Hunan China
| | - Yuejun Ouyang
- Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol Fiber Material Huaihua University Huaihua Hunan China
| | - Hongwei Lin
- Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol Fiber Material Huaihua University Huaihua Hunan China
| | - Liping Sheng
- Key Lab for Fine Processing of Resources and Advanced Materials of Hunan Province Hunan Normal University Changsha Hunan China
| | - Shengpei Su
- Key Lab for Fine Processing of Resources and Advanced Materials of Hunan Province Hunan Normal University Changsha Hunan China
- National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petro‐chemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources Hunan Normal University Changsha Hunan China
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6
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Fabrication of branching poly (butylene succinate)/cellulose nanocrystal foams with exceptional thermal insulation. Carbohydr Polym 2020; 247:116708. [PMID: 32829836 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2020] [Revised: 06/24/2020] [Accepted: 06/27/2020] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Branching poly (butylene succinate) (BPBS) nanocomposite foams incorporated with cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were prepared by supercritical CO2. Surface modification of CNCs by acetylation was achieved through replacing hydrophilic hydroxyl groups with hydrophobic acetyl groups, which improved the dispersibility of CNCs significantly. The crystallite sizes of CNCs and acetylated CNCs were calculated by Scherrer's formula as 25 and 19 nm, respectively. The initial crystallization temperature of diverse poly (butylene succinate) (PBS) specimens, a crucial factor for regulating cell nucleation type, increased remarkably by 11.8 °C as well as their storage modulus increased by 2 orders of magnitudes, due to branching reaction and bio-filler addition. BPBS/CNCs foam possessed a high volume expansion ratio as 37.1 times and displayed an exceptional thermal conductivity as 0.021 W(m K)-1. This study provided a promising potential strategy to develop exceptional thermal-insulation polymer foams for composite structures, energy conservation and environment protection.
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7
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Preparation of High-Elongation and High-Toughness Poly(l-lactide) Using Multi-Arm Methyl-β-Cyclodextrin-Poly(l-lactide). Macromol Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-020-8041-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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8
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Gao XR, Li Y, Huang HD, Xu JZ, Xu L, Ji X, Zhong GJ, Li ZM. Extensional Stress-Induced Orientation and Crystallization can Regulate the Balance of Toughness and Stiffness of Polylactide Films: Interplay of Oriented Amorphous Chains and Crystallites. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b00932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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9
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Shi X, Jing Z, Zhang G. Influence of PLA stereocomplex crystals and thermal treatment temperature on the rheology and crystallization behavior of asymmetric poly(L-Lactide)/poly(D-lactide) blends. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-018-1467-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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10
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Qin J, Lin L, Wang S, Ye S, Luo W, Xiao M, Han D, Meng Y. Multiblock copolymers of PPC with oligomeric PBS: with low brittle–toughness transition temperature. RSC Adv 2018; 8:14722-14731. [PMID: 35540779 PMCID: PMC9080016 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra01588k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2018] [Accepted: 04/13/2018] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
In order to decrease the brittle–toughness transition temperature and increase the mechanical strength of poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC), a series of multiblock copolymers of poly(propylene carbonate)-multiblock-poly(butylene succinate) (PPC-mb-PBS) are designed and synthesized. 1H-NMR, DOSY and GPC results demonstrate the successful synthesis of PPC-mb-PBSs with designed multiblock sequence. The thermal, crystalline and mechanical properties of these PPC-mb-PBSs are evaluated by DSC, TGA, POM, tensile and tearing testing. Experiment results demonstrate that crystallinity, thermal and mechanical properties of PPC-mb-PBSs can be readily modulated by changing the composition and block length of PPC and PBS moieties. It is found that all the prepared PPC-mb-PBSs are semi-crystalline polymers with a melting temperature at 93–109 °C and a Tg at around −40 °C. Both crystallization rate and crystallinity of the multiblock copolymers increase with increasing both PBS content and PBS block length. As a consequent, the tensile strength increases with increasing PBS/PPC block ratios at room and lower temperatures. In conclusion, the amorphous PBS phase in the block copolymers acts as soft segment, endowing PPC-mb-PBS copolymers with much better flexibility than PPC at low temperature of 273 K when PPC segments are frozen. In present work, biodegradable multiblock copolymers from oligomeric PPC and PBS with low brittle–toughness transition temperature and superior mechanical properties was synthesized, making it more potential candidate as packaging materials.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxiang Qin
- The Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Limiao Lin
- The Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Shuanjin Wang
- The Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Shuxian Ye
- The Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Weikeng Luo
- The Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Min Xiao
- The Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Dongmei Han
- The Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
| | - Yuezhong Meng
- The Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Chemistry & Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province
- State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Guangzhou 510275
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11
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Affiliation(s)
- Preetom Sarkar
- Rubber Technology Centre, Indian Institute of Technology KharagpurKharagpur 721302 West Bengal India
| | - Anil K. Bhowmick
- Rubber Technology Centre, Indian Institute of Technology KharagpurKharagpur 721302 West Bengal India
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12
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Wu B, Zeng X, Wu L, Li BG. Nucleating agent-containing P(LLA-mb-BSA) multi-block copolymers with balanced mechanical properties. J Appl Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/app.44777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Binshuang Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Xiaoqing Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Linbo Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Bo-Geng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027 China
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13
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Zhang B, Bian X, Xiang S, Li G, Chen X. Synthesis of PLLA-based block copolymers for improving melt strength and toughness of PLLA by in situ reactive blending. Polym Degrad Stab 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2016.11.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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14
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Toughening effect of liquid natural rubber on the morphology and thermo-mechanical properties of the poly(lactic acid) ternary blend. Polym Bull (Berl) 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-016-1889-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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15
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Zhang B, Sun B, Bian X, Li G, Chen X. High Melt Strength and High Toughness PLLA/PBS Blends by Copolymerization and in Situ Reactive Compatibilization. Ind Eng Chem Res 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.6b03151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bao Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
| | - Bin Sun
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
| | - Xinchao Bian
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
| | - Gao Li
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
| | - Xuesi Chen
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
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16
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Fabbri M, Soccio M, Costa M, Lotti N, Gazzano M, Siracusa V, Gamberini R, Rimini B, Munari A, García-Fernández L, Vázquez-Lasa B, San Román J. New fully bio-based PLLA triblock copoly(ester urethane)s as potential candidates for soft tissue engineering. Polym Degrad Stab 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2016.02.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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17
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Ma M, Zheng H, Chen S, Wu B, He H, Chen L, Wang X. Super-toughened poly(l-lactic acid) fabricated via reactive blending and interfacial compatibilization. POLYM INT 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.5174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Meng Ma
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou 310014 China
| | - Haiming Zheng
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou 310014 China
| | - Si Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou 310014 China
| | - Bozhen Wu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou 310014 China
| | - Huiwen He
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou 310014 China
| | - Liqing Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou 310014 China
| | - Xu Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; Zhejiang University of Technology; Hangzhou 310014 China
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18
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Jing Z, Shi X, Zhang G. Rheology and crystallization behavior of asymmetric PLLA/PDLA blends based on linear PLLA and PDLA with different structures. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.3841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhanxin Jing
- MOE Key Lab of Applied Physics and Chemistry in Space, School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Xuetao Shi
- MOE Key Lab of Applied Physics and Chemistry in Space, School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 China
| | - Guangcheng Zhang
- MOE Key Lab of Applied Physics and Chemistry in Space, School of Science; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072 China
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19
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Jing Z, Shi X, Zhang G, Li J, Li J, Zhou L, Zhang H. Formation, structure and promoting crystallization capacity of stereocomplex crystallite network in the poly(lactide) blends based on linear PLLA and PDLA with different structures. POLYMER 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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20
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Zhang B, Bian X, Zhou D, Feng L, Li G, Chen X. Toughening modification of PLLA by combination of copolymerization and in situ reactive blending. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra23267a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
PLLA/PLLA-b-PBAT-b-PLLA/(PLLA-b-PGMA)3 blends with different ratio.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bao Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun
- China
| | - Xinchao Bian
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun
- China
| | - Dongdong Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun
- China
| | - Lidong Feng
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun
- China
| | - Gao Li
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun
- China
| | - Xuesi Chen
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun
- China
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21
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Chiu FC, Hsieh YC, Sung YC, Liang NY. Poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate) Green Composites with Enhanced Rigidity: Influences of Dimension and Surface Modification of Kenaf Fiber Reinforcement. Ind Eng Chem Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b03384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fang-Chyou Chiu
- Department
of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan 333, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Yu-Chi Hsieh
- Department
of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan 333, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Yi-Ching Sung
- Polymer
Materials Section, Taiwan Textile Research Institute, New Taipei City 236, Taiwan, ROC
| | - Nai-Yun Liang
- Polymer
Materials Section, Taiwan Textile Research Institute, New Taipei City 236, Taiwan, ROC
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22
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Synthesis of Bio-Based Poly(lactic acid-co-10-hydroxy decanoate) Copolymers with High Thermal Stability and Ductility. Polymers (Basel) 2015. [DOI: 10.3390/polym7030468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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