1
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Sankar DR, Neetha M, Anilkumar G. Gold-Catalyzed Lactone Synthesis: Advancements and Insights. CHEM REC 2024; 24:e202400071. [PMID: 39051735 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202400071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2024] [Revised: 06/03/2024] [Indexed: 07/27/2024]
Abstract
Lactones represent a class of fundamental structural motifs ubiquitous in nature, holding significance across diverse scientific domains such as pharmaceuticals, natural products, drug discovery, and industry. Despite their simplicity, the synthesis of lactones has garnered considerable interest due to their pivotal roles. Gold, traditionally regarded as a noble metal, has emerged as an efficient catalyst, challenging conventional perceptions. The utilization of gold in lactone synthesis has captivated researchers, leading to the development of numerous effective methodologies. Motivated by this, we present a comprehensive compilation of reports on the gold-catalyzed synthesis of lactones, encompassing literature till date.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Ravi Sankar
- Department of Chemistry, Sree Narayana College, Sreenivasapuram, Varkala, Kerala, INDIA, 695145
| | - Mohan Neetha
- School of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills P. O., Kottayam, Kerala, INDIA, 686560
| | - Gopinathan Anilkumar
- School of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills P. O., Kottayam, Kerala, INDIA, 686560
- Institute for Integrated programs and Research in Basic Sciences (IIRBS), Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills P. O., Kottayam, Kerala, INDIA, 686560
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2
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Yang JM, Feng GC, Huang X, Wang YL, Wei QY, Wu B. Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Intramolecular Cyclization and Sequential Aromatization of Ynamides with Propargyl Esters: Access to 2,5-Dihydropyrroles and Pyrroles. Org Lett 2024; 26:6191-6196. [PMID: 39007534 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/16/2024]
Abstract
Disclosed herein is a rhodium(III)-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization of ynamides with propargyl esters. A variety of highly functionalized 2,5-dihydropyrroles were obtained in moderate to good yields with high E/Z selectivities. Subsequent oxidation of the products gave valuable pyrrole derivatives. Additionally, scale-up reactions and late-stage derivatizations highlight the potential synthetic utility of this methodology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin-Ming Yang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Guang-Chao Feng
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiang Huang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Yi-Lin Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Qing-Yi Wei
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China
| | - Bin Wu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China
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3
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Guo W, Hori M, Ogura Y, Nishimura K, Oki K, Ikai T, Yashima E, Ishihara K. Tandem Isomerization/α,β-Site-Selective and Enantioselective Addition Reactions of N-(3-Butynoyl)-3,5-dimethylpyrazole Induced by Chiral π-Cu(II) Catalysts. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:27080-27088. [PMID: 38032102 PMCID: PMC10722507 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c10820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2023] [Revised: 11/07/2023] [Accepted: 11/08/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023]
Abstract
Allenes are important building blocks, and derivatization of products via cycloadditions of allenes could become a powerful strategy for constructing carbocyclic and heterocyclic rings. However, the development of catalytic site-selective and enantioselective cycloaddition reactions of allenes still presents significant challenges. Here, we report chiral π-Cu(II)-complex-catalyzed isomerization of N-(3-butynoyl)-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole to generate N-allenoylpyrazole in situ and subsequent α,β-site-selective and enantioselective [3 + 2], [4 + 2], or [2 + 2] cycloaddition or conjugate addition reactions. The asymmetric environment created by the intramolecular π-Cu(II) interactions provides the corresponding adducts in moderate to high yield with excellent enantioselectivity. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first successful method for chiral-Lewis-acid-catalyzed tandem isomerization/α,β-site-selective and enantioselective cycloaddition or conjugate addition reactions of latent non-γ-substituted allenoyl derivative.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weiwei Guo
- Graduate
School of Engineering, Nagoya University, B2-3(611) Furo-cho, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Masahiro Hori
- Graduate
School of Engineering, Nagoya University, B2-3(611) Furo-cho, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Yoshihiro Ogura
- Graduate
School of Engineering, Nagoya University, B2-3(611) Furo-cho, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Kazuki Nishimura
- Graduate
School of Engineering, Nagoya University, B2-3(611) Furo-cho, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Kosuke Oki
- Graduate
School of Engineering, Nagoya University, B2-3(611) Furo-cho, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Tomoyuki Ikai
- Graduate
School of Engineering, Nagoya University, B2-3(611) Furo-cho, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Eiji Yashima
- Graduate
School of Engineering, Nagoya University, B2-3(611) Furo-cho, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Kazuaki Ishihara
- Graduate
School of Engineering, Nagoya University, B2-3(611) Furo-cho, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
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4
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Sun Z, Dai M, Ding C, Chen S, Chen LA. Regiodivergent and Stereoselective Synthesis of Highly Substituted 1,3-Dienes via Arylative Acyloxy Migration of Propargyl Esters. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:18115-18125. [PMID: 37525426 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c06253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/02/2023]
Abstract
We report the first catalyst-controlled regiodivergent method that enables the synthesis of structurally diverse 1,2,3,4-tetrasubstituted conjugated dienes with excellent regio- and stereochemical outcomes from the same set of readily available propargyl esters and diaryliodonium salts. In this diene chemistry, the in situ generated, highly electrophilic aryl-CuIII complex serves not only as a π-Lewis acid catalyst for alkyne activation/acyloxy migration but also as an aryl electrophile equivalent. The competitive arylative 1,2- and 1,3-acyloxy migration patterns are exquisitely dictated by Cu and Au/Cu relay catalyses, respectively, providing a modular and attractive approach to traditionally inaccessible tetrasubstituted 1,3-dienes in a regiodivergent manner. Finally, the synthetic utility of this method is demonstrated by further synthetic derivatization of 1,3-dienes into an array of useful compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhimin Sun
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Mengfu Dai
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Chencheng Ding
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Shiqin Chen
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Liang-An Chen
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
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5
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Sun X, Duan X, Zheng N, Song W. Gold-Catalyzed Anti-Markovnikov Oxidation of Au-Allenylidene to Generate Alkylidene Ketene. Org Lett 2023; 25:2798-2805. [PMID: 37052465 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/14/2023]
Abstract
It remains a long-standing challenge to directly convert alkynes to carboxylic derivatives. Herein, a unexpectedly anti-Markovnikov oxidation of a unique Au-allenylidene pathway instead of a traditional α-oxo gold carbene routine is disclosed for in situ formation and transformation of highly unsaturated alkylidene ketenes, which are subsequently trapped by broad nucleophiles such as alcohols, phenols, water, amines, and sulfoximines to easily access α,β-unsaturated drugs and natural product derivatives by a multicomponent reaction. Based on this scenario, polyacrylate and polyacrylamide are efficiently afforded by corresponding multicomponent polymerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinhao Sun
- School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Xuelun Duan
- School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Nan Zheng
- School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Wangze Song
- School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
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6
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Dai M, Sun Z, Chen L. Palladium‐Catalyzed Regiodivergent Synthesis of 1,3‐Dienyl and Allyl Esters from Propargyl Esters. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202203835. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202203835] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2022] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mengfu Dai
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials and Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials of Jiangsu Province School of Chemistry and Materials Science Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
| | - Zhimin Sun
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials and Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials of Jiangsu Province School of Chemistry and Materials Science Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
| | - Liang‐An Chen
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials and Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials of Jiangsu Province School of Chemistry and Materials Science Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
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7
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Tian HZ, Wu SF, Zhuang GW, Lin GQ, Sun XW. Base-controlled dearomative [3 + 2] cycloadditions between 3-nitro-indoles and fumaric acid amide esters. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:3072-3075. [PMID: 35352074 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00296e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The base-controlled dearomative [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction between 3-nitroindoles and fumaric acid amide esters has been disclosed by using the dearomatization and aromatization strategy. Three kinds of diverse functionalized pyrrolo[2,3-b]indole derivatives were obtained respectively with excellent chemoselectivities and good diastereoselectivities using different bases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heng-Zhi Tian
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Sheng-Feng Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Guo-Wei Zhuang
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Guo-Qiang Lin
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China. .,Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xing-Wen Sun
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China. .,Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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8
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Dai M, Sun Z, Chen L. Palladium‐Catalyzed Regiodivergent Synthesis of 1,3‐Dienyl and Allyl Esters from Propargyl Esters. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202203835] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mengfu Dai
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials and Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials of Jiangsu Province School of Chemistry and Materials Science Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
| | - Zhimin Sun
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials and Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials of Jiangsu Province School of Chemistry and Materials Science Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
| | - Liang‐An Chen
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials and Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials of Jiangsu Province School of Chemistry and Materials Science Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 P. R. China
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9
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Escofet I, Zuccarello G, Echavarren AM. Gold-catalyzed enantioselective cyclizations and cycloadditions. ADVANCES IN ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.adomc.2022.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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10
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Bovonsombat P, Sophanpanichkul P, Losuwanakul S. Electrophilic halogenations of propargyl alcohols: paths to α-haloenones, β-haloenones and mixed β,β-dihaloenones. RSC Adv 2022; 12:22678-22694. [PMID: 36105984 PMCID: PMC9373005 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra03540e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2022] [Accepted: 08/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The Meyer–Schuster rearrangement of propargyl alcohols or alkynols leading to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds is well known. Yet, electrophilic halogenations of the same alkynols and their alkoxy, ester and halo derivatives are inconspicuous. This review on the halogenation reactions of propargyl alcohols and derivatives intends to give a perspective from its humble direct halogenation beginning to the present involving metal catalysis. The halogenation products of propargyl alcohols include α-fluoroenones, α-chloroenones, α-bromoenones and α-iodoenones, as well as β-haloenones and symmetrical and mixed β,β-dihaloenones. They are, in essence, tri and tetrasubstituted alkenes carrying halo-functionalization at the α- or β-carbon. This is a potential stepping stone for further construction towards challenging substituted alkenones via Pd-catalysed coupling reactions. This review highlights the development of α-haloenone, β-haloenone and mixed β,β-dihaloenone formations from propargyl alcohols via direct electrophilic halogenations and metal catalysed-halonium interception rearrangements.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Pakorn Bovonsombat
- Mahidol University International College, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakorn Pathom, Thailand
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11
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Lin X, Zhao C, Wang D, Wu G, Chen G, Chen S, Ren H, Deng D, Xu Y, Hu X, Liu Y. BiCl
3
‐Mediated Tandem Cyclization of Tryptamine‐Derived Ynamide: Concise Synthesis of Pentacyclic Spiroindolines and Tricyclic Indole Derivatives. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202101232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao‐Tong Lin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China
| | - Cheng Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China
| | - Da‐Ru Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China
| | - Guang‐Cheng Wu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China
| | - Guo‐Shu Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China
| | - Shu‐Jie Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China
| | - Hai Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550014 People's Republic of China
| | - Dong‐Sheng Deng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Luoyang Normal University Luoyang 471934 People's Republic of China
| | - Yi‐Bing Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao‐Wei Hu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China
| | - Yun‐Lin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangzhou University 230 Wai Huan Xi Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Guangzhou 510006 People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550014 People's Republic of China
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 People's Republic of China
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12
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Zhang J, Xia W, Qu M, Huda S, Ward JS, Rissanen K, Albrecht M. Synthesis of Polycyclic Indolines by Utilizing a Reduction/Cyclization Cascade Reaction. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202101191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jingyu Zhang
- Institut für Organische Chemie RWTH Aachen University Landoltweg 1 Aachen 52074 Germany
| | - Wei Xia
- Institut für Organische Chemie RWTH Aachen University Landoltweg 1 Aachen 52074 Germany
| | - Meilin Qu
- Institut für Organische Chemie RWTH Aachen University Landoltweg 1 Aachen 52074 Germany
| | - Saskia Huda
- Institut für Organische Chemie RWTH Aachen University Landoltweg 1 Aachen 52074 Germany
| | - Jas S. Ward
- University of Jyvaskyla Department of Chemistry P.O. Box 35 Jyväskylä Finland
| | - Kari Rissanen
- University of Jyvaskyla Department of Chemistry P.O. Box 35 Jyväskylä Finland
| | - Markus Albrecht
- Institut für Organische Chemie RWTH Aachen University Landoltweg 1 Aachen 52074 Germany
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13
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Li H, Wu J, Zheng J, Li WDZ. Synthesis of polycyclic spiroindolines via the cascade reaction of 3-(2-isocyanoethyl)indoles. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:11092-11095. [PMID: 34617533 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc04576h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Tandem reactions of the yttrium(iii) catalyzed ring-opening reaction of 2,2'-diester aziridines with 3-(2-isocyanoethyl)indoles and the subsequent Friedel-Crafts/Mannich/desulfonylation were reported. A series of polycyclic spiroindolines containing tetrahydro-β-carbolines were obtained in moderate to excellent yields (56-92%) in one step under mild reaction conditions. A possible catalytic mechanism was also proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haizhen Li
- Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Biomimetic Synthesis of Natural Drugs, School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
| | - Jinyu Wu
- Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Biomimetic Synthesis of Natural Drugs, School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
| | - Jianfeng Zheng
- Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Biomimetic Synthesis of Natural Drugs, School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
| | - Wei-Dong Z Li
- Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Biomimetic Synthesis of Natural Drugs, School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
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14
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Wang XF, Cao WB, Li HY, Xu XP, Ji SJ. Cascade Reaction of Tryptamine-Derived Isocyanides with Nitrile Oxides: Construction of Oxazine Fused-Spiroindoline Derivatives. J Org Chem 2021; 86:12597-12606. [PMID: 34463508 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A one-step cascade reaction of tryptamine-derived isocyanides with in situ generated nitrile oxides for the synthesis of fused spiroindolines was described. The desired products could be efficiently synthesized in moderate to good yields (42-87%). The protocol features mild conditions, wide substrate scope, and high efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Feng Wang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Wen-Bin Cao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Hai-Yan Li
- Analysis and Testing Center, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Xiao-Ping Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Shun-Jun Ji
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
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15
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Yasui T, Yamada K, Tatsumi R, Yamamoto Y. Cobalt/Organophotoredox Dual-Catalysis-Enabled Cascade Cyclization of 1,6-Diynyl Esters via Formal 1,8-Acyloxy Migration. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c03704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Takeshi Yasui
- Department of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Furo-cho Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Keiji Yamada
- Department of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Furo-cho Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Rine Tatsumi
- Department of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Furo-cho Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Yoshihiko Yamamoto
- Department of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Furo-cho Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
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16
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Amin PM, Cui Q, Wang S, Yu ZX. ( Z)-γ-Alkylidenebutenolide Synthesis through Au(I)-Catalyzed 1,3-Acyloxy Migration and the Carbonyl-Ene Reaction. Org Lett 2021; 23:5669-5673. [PMID: 34255533 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
A bimetallic protocol has been developed to construct (Z)-γ-alkylidenebutenolide compounds from readily available propargyl α-ketoesters. It involves a gold-catalyzed 1,3-acyloxy migration of propargyl α-ketoesters and a carbonyl-ene cyclization of in situ generated allenyl esters. DFT calculations suggest that the copper salt might play dual roles as both chloride abstractor facilitating the generation of highly active gold catalyst and Lewis acid promoting the stepwise intramolecular carbonyl-ene reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pathan Mosim Amin
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Qi Cui
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Shaozhong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Yu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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17
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Praveen C, Dupeux A, Michelet V. Catalytic Gold Chemistry: From Simple Salts to Complexes for Regioselective C-H Bond Functionalization. Chemistry 2021; 27:10495-10532. [PMID: 33904614 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202100785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Gold coordinated to neutral phosphines (R3 P), N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) or anionic ligands is catalytically active in functionalizing various C-H bonds with high selectivity. The sterics/electronic nature of the studied C-H bond, oxidation state of gold and stereoelectronic capacity of the coordinated auxiliary ligand are some of the associated selectivity factors in gold-catalyzed C-H bond functionalization reactions. Hence, in this review a comprehensive update about the action of different types of gold catalysts, from simple to sophisticated ones, on C-H bond reactions and their regiochemical outcome is disclosed. This review also highlights the catalytic applications of Au(I)- and Au(III)-species in creating new opportunities for the regio- and site-selective activation of challenging C-H bonds. Finally, it also intends to stress the potential applications in selective C-H bond activation associated with a variety of heterocycles recently described in the literature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chandrasekar Praveen
- Electrochemical Power Sources Division, Central Electrochemcial Research Institute (CSIR Laboratory) Alagappapuram, Karaikudi, 630003, Sivagangai District, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Aurélien Dupeux
- Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR 7272 CNRS, University Côte d'Azur Valrose Park, Faculty of Sciences, 06108, Nice Cedex 2, France
| | - Véronique Michelet
- Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR 7272 CNRS, University Côte d'Azur Valrose Park, Faculty of Sciences, 06108, Nice Cedex 2, France
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18
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Ji W, Wu HH, Li W, Zhang J. Copper-catalyzed cyclization reaction: synthesis of trifluoromethylated indolinyl ketones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:4448-4451. [PMID: 33949475 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc00960e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
A novel, simple, effective and rapid synthetic method to construct the C-2 trifluoromethylated indolinyl ketones via a copper-catalyzed cyclization reaction between N-alkylaniline and β-(trifluoromethyl)-α,β-unsaturated enones was developed. The results of the control experiments show that the reaction may involve a radical mechanism by a single-electron transfer process. Moreover, a broad substrate scope and good functional groups, high diastereoselectivities (dr, up to >20 : 1) as well as gram-scale synthesis make this approach highly attractive.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wangqin Ji
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N. Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, China.
| | - Hai-Hong Wu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N. Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, China.
| | - Wenbo Li
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N. Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, China.
| | - Junliang Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 3663 N. Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, China.
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19
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Chen N, Zhou T, Zhang H, Zhu Y, Lang M, Wang J, Peng S. Copper-Catalyzed Tandem Cross-Coupling/Thermally Promoted [2 + 2] Cycloaddition of 1,6-Enynes and Diazo Compounds To Assemble Methylenecyclobutane-Fused Ring System. J Org Chem 2021; 86:4714-4732. [PMID: 33667091 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An unprecedented copper-catalyzed tandem reaction of 1,6-enynes with diazo compounds via a cross-coupling/[2 + 2] cycloaddition sequence was reported. A library of methylenecyclobutane-fused ring systems including cyclobuta[b]indolines, cyclobuta[b]benzofuran, benzo[b]cyclobuta[d]thiophene, and bicyclo[3.2.0] structures were obtained in moderate to excellent yields under very mild reaction conditions. The reaction exhibited high proximal-regioselectivity and diastereoselectivity. Moreover, 1,6-allenene has proven to be the key intermediate and proceeds via a thermally promoted [2 + 2] cycloaddition in the absence of copper catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nuan Chen
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, People's Republic of China
| | - Ting Zhou
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, People's Republic of China
| | - Hong Zhang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuqi Zhu
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, People's Republic of China
| | - Ming Lang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, People's Republic of China
| | - Jian Wang
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, People's Republic of China.,School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorous Chemistry & Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Shiyong Peng
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, People's Republic of China
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20
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Chintawar CC, Yadav AK, Kumar A, Sancheti SP, Patil NT. Divergent Gold Catalysis: Unlocking Molecular Diversity through Catalyst Control. Chem Rev 2021; 121:8478-8558. [PMID: 33555193 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00903] [Citation(s) in RCA: 140] [Impact Index Per Article: 46.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The catalyst-directed divergent synthesis, commonly termed as "divergent catalysis", has emerged as a promising technique as it allows chartering of structurally distinct products from common substrates simply by modulating the catalyst system. In this regard, gold complexes emerged as powerful catalysts as they offer unique reactivity profiles as compared to various other transition metal catalysts, primarily due to their salient electronic and geometrical features. Owing to the tunable soft π-acidic nature, gold catalysts not only evolved as superior contenders for catalyzing the reactions of alkynes, alkenes, and allenes but also, more intriguingly, have been found to provide divergent reaction pathways over other π-acid catalysts such as Ag, Pt, Pd, Rh, Cu, In, Sc, Hg, Zn, etc. The recent past has witnessed a renaissance in such examples wherein, by choosing gold catalysts over other transition metal catalysts or by fine-tuning the ligands, counteranions or oxidation states of the gold catalyst itself, a complete reactivity switch was observed. However, reviews documenting such examples are sporadic; as a result, most of the reports of this kind remained scattered in the literature, thereby hampering further development of this burgeoning field. By conceptualizing the idea of "Divergent Gold Catalysis (DGC)", this review aims to consolidate all such reports and provide a unified approach necessary to pave the way for further advancement of this exciting area. Based on the factors governing the divergence in product formation, an explicit classification of DGC has been provided. To gain a fundamental understanding of the divergence in observed reactivities and selectivities, the review is accompanied by mechanistic insights at appropriate places.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chetan C Chintawar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal 462 066, India
| | - Amit K Yadav
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal 462 066, India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal 462 066, India
| | - Shashank P Sancheti
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal 462 066, India
| | - Nitin T Patil
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal 462 066, India
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21
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Bag D, Sawant SD. Heteroarene-tethered Functionalized Alkyne Metamorphosis. Chemistry 2021; 27:1165-1218. [PMID: 32603015 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202002154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Heteroarene-tethered functionalized alkynes are multipotent synthons in organic chemistry. This detailed Review described herein offers a thorough discussion of the metamorphosis of heteroarene-tethered functionalized alkynes, an area which has earned much attention over the past decade in the straightforward synthesis of architecturally complex heterocyclic scaffolds in atom and step economic manner. Depending upon the variety of functionalized alkynes, this Review is divided into multiple sections. Amongst the vast array of synthetic transformations covered, dearomatizing spirocyclizations and cascade spirocyclization/rearrangement are of great interest. Synthetic transformations involving the heteroarene-tethered functionalized alkynes with scope, challenges, limitations, mechanism, their application in the total synthesis of natural products and future perceptions are surveyed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debojyoti Bag
- Laboratory 212, Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine Jammu, Canal Road, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, 180001, India
| | - Sanghapal D Sawant
- Laboratory 212, Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine Jammu, Canal Road, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, 180001, India
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22
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Abstract
Three- and four-membered rings, widespread motifs in nature and medicinal chemistry, have fascinated chemists ever since their discovery. However, due to energetic considerations, small rings are often difficult to assemble. In this regard, homogeneous gold catalysis has emerged as a powerful tool to construct these highly strained carbocycles. This review aims to provide a comprehensive summary of all the major advances and discoveries made in the gold-catalyzed synthesis of cyclopropanes, cyclopropenes, cyclobutanes, cyclobutenes, and their corresponding heterocyclic or heterosubstituted analogs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mauro Mato
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.,Departament de Quı́mica Analı́tica i Quı́mica Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·li Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Allegra Franchino
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.,Departament de Quı́mica Analı́tica i Quı́mica Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·li Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Cristina Garcı A-Morales
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.,Departament de Quı́mica Analı́tica i Quı́mica Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·li Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
| | - Antonio M Echavarren
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.,Departament de Quı́mica Analı́tica i Quı́mica Orgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel·li Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain
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23
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Praveen C. Regio‐ and Site‐selective Molecular Rearrangements by Homogeneous Gold Catalysis. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chandrasekar Praveen
- Electrochemical Power Sources Division Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CSIR-Laboratory) Alagappapuram Karaikudi-630003, Sivagangai District Tamil Nadu India
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24
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Ni Q, Song X, Png CW, Zhang Y, Zhao Y. Access to substituted cyclobutenes by tandem [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement/[2 + 2] cycloaddition of dipropargylphosphonates under Ag/Co relay catalysis. Chem Sci 2020; 11:12329-12335. [PMID: 34094441 PMCID: PMC8162479 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc02972f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2020] [Accepted: 10/16/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
We present herein an unconventional tandem [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement/[2 + 2] cycloaddition of simple dipropargylphosphonates to deliver a range of bicyclic polysubstituted cyclobutenes and cyclobutanes under Ag/Co relay catalysis. An interesting switch from allene-allene to allene-alkyne cycloaddition was observed based on the substitution of the substrates, which further diversified the range of compounds accessible from this practical method. Significantly, preliminary biological screening of these new compounds identified promising candidates as suppressors of cellular proliferation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qijian Ni
- Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University Wuhu 241002 Anhui China
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore 3 Science Drive 3 Singapore 117543 Singapore
| | - Xiaoxiao Song
- Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials (State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base), College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University Wuhu 241002 Anhui China
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore 3 Science Drive 3 Singapore 117543 Singapore
| | - Chin Wen Png
- Centre for Life Sciences, National University of Singapore #03-09, 28 Medical Drive 117456 Singapore
| | - Yongliang Zhang
- Centre for Life Sciences, National University of Singapore #03-09, 28 Medical Drive 117456 Singapore
| | - Yu Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore 3 Science Drive 3 Singapore 117543 Singapore
- Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University, International Campus of Tianjin University Binhai New City Fuzhou 350207 China
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25
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Abstract
Four carbon ring systems are frequently present in natural products with remarkable biological activities such as terpenoids, alkaloids, and steroids. The development of new strategies for the assembly of these structures in a rapid and efficient manner has attracted the interest of synthetic chemists for a long time. The current research is focused mainly on the development of synthetic methods that can be performed under mild reaction conditions with a high tolerance to functional groups. In recent years, gold complexes have turned into excellent candidates for this aim, owing to their high reactivity, and are thus capable of promoting a wide range of transformations under mild conditions. Their remarkable efficiency has been thoroughly demonstrated in the synthesis of complex organic molecules from simple starting materials. This review summarizes the main synthetic strategies described for gold-catalyzed four-carbon ring formation, as well as their application in the synthesis of natural products.
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26
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Pradhan TR, Park JK. An Overview of Water‐Mediated Alkyne Functionalization by Neighboring Group Participation of Carbonyl Groups. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tapas R. Pradhan
- Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials Pusan National University Busan 46241 Korea
| | - Jin Kyoon Park
- Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials Pusan National University Busan 46241 Korea
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27
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Choi S, Oh H, Sim J, Yu E, Shin S, Park CM. Metal-Free Synthesis of Indolopyrans and 2,3-Dihydrofurans Based on Tandem Oxidative Cycloaddition. Org Lett 2020; 22:5528-5534. [PMID: 32628496 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of versatile scaffold indolopyrans based on C-C radical-radical cross-coupling under metal-free conditions is described. The reaction involving single electron transfer between coupling partners followed by cage collapse allows highly selective cross-coupling while employing only equimolar amounts of coupling partners. Moreover, the mechanistic manifold was expanded for the functionalization of enamines to give the stereoselective synthesis of 2,3-dihydrofurans. This iodine-mediated oxidative coupling features mild conditions and fast reaction kinetics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subin Choi
- Department of Chemistry, UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology), Ulsan 44919, Korea
| | - Hyeonji Oh
- Department of Chemistry, UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology), Ulsan 44919, Korea
| | - Jeongwoo Sim
- Department of Chemistry, UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology), Ulsan 44919, Korea
| | - Eunsoo Yu
- Department of Chemistry, UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology), Ulsan 44919, Korea
| | - Seunghoon Shin
- Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea
| | - Cheol-Min Park
- Department of Chemistry, UNIST (Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology), Ulsan 44919, Korea
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28
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Magné V, Sanogo Y, Demmer CS, Retailleau P, Marinetti A, Guinchard X, Voituriez A. Chiral Phosphathiahelicenes: Improved Synthetic Approach and Uses in Enantioselective Gold(I)-Catalyzed [2 + 2] Cycloadditions of N-Homoallenyl Tryptamines. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c01819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Valentin Magné
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Youssouf Sanogo
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Charles S. Demmer
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Pascal Retailleau
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Angela Marinetti
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Xavier Guinchard
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Arnaud Voituriez
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
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29
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Tian X, Song L, Farshadfar K, Rudolph M, Rominger F, Oeser T, Ariafard A, Hashmi ASK. Acyl Migration versus Epoxidation in Gold Catalysis: Facile, Switchable, and Atom-Economic Synthesis of Acylindoles and Quinoline Derivatives. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:471-478. [PMID: 31622542 PMCID: PMC6972584 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201912334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
We report a switchable synthesis of acylindoles and quinoline derivatives via gold-catalyzed annulations of anthranils and ynamides. α-Imino gold carbenes, generated in situ from anthranils and an N,O-coordinated gold(III) catalyst, undergo electrophilic attack to the aryl π-bond, followed by unexpected and highly selective 1,4- or 1,3-acyl migrations to form 6-acylindoles or 5-acylindoles. With the (2-biphenyl)di-tert-butylphosphine (JohnPhos) ligand, gold(I) carbenes experienced carbene/carbonyl additions to deliver quinoline oxides. Some of these epoxides are valuable substrates for the preparation of 3-hydroxylquinolines, quinolin-3(4H)-ones, and polycyclic compounds via facile in situ rearrangements. The reaction can be efficiently conducted on a gram scale and the obtained products are valuable substrates for preparing other potentially useful compounds. A computational study explained the unexpected selectivities and the dependency of the reaction pathway on the oxidation state and ligands of gold. With gold(III) the barrier for the formation of the strained oxirane ring is too high; whereas with gold(I) this transition state becomes accessible. Furthermore, energetic barriers to migration of the substituents on the intermediate sigma-complexes support the observed substitution pattern in the final product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianhai Tian
- Institut für Organische ChemieHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Lina Song
- Institut für Organische ChemieHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Kaveh Farshadfar
- Department of ChemistryIslamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, PoonakTehranIran
| | - Matthias Rudolph
- Institut für Organische ChemieHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Frank Rominger
- Institut für Organische ChemieHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Thomas Oeser
- Institut für Organische ChemieHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Alireza Ariafard
- Department of ChemistryIslamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, PoonakTehranIran
- School of Physical SciencesUniversity of TasmaniaPrivate Bag 75HobartTasmania7001Australia
| | - A. Stephen K. Hashmi
- Institut für Organische ChemieHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
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30
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Ma R, Gung BW. Transition states of the gold-catalyzed transannular [4+3] cycloaddition reactions: A computational study. Tetrahedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2019.130840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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31
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Milcendeau P, Sabat N, Ferry A, Guinchard X. Gold-catalyzed enantioselective functionalization of indoles. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:6006-6017. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01245a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
This review documents the potential of enantioselective gold catalysis for the functionalization of indoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pierre Milcendeau
- Université Paris-Saclay
- CNRS
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- UPR 2301
- Gif-sur-Yvette
| | - Nazarii Sabat
- Université Paris-Saclay
- CNRS
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- UPR 2301
- Gif-sur-Yvette
| | | | - Xavier Guinchard
- Université Paris-Saclay
- CNRS
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- UPR 2301
- Gif-sur-Yvette
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32
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Tian X, Song L, Farshadfar K, Rudolph M, Rominger F, Oeser T, Ariafard A, Hashmi ASK. Acyl Migration versus Epoxidation in Gold Catalysis: Facile, Switchable, and Atom‐Economic Synthesis of Acylindoles and Quinoline Derivatives. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201912334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xianhai Tian
- Institut für Organische Chemie Heidelberg University Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Germany
| | - Lina Song
- Institut für Organische Chemie Heidelberg University Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Germany
| | - Kaveh Farshadfar
- Department of Chemistry Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Poonak Tehran Iran
| | - Matthias Rudolph
- Institut für Organische Chemie Heidelberg University Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Germany
| | - Frank Rominger
- Institut für Organische Chemie Heidelberg University Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Germany
| | - Thomas Oeser
- Institut für Organische Chemie Heidelberg University Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Germany
| | - Alireza Ariafard
- Department of Chemistry Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Poonak Tehran Iran
- School of Physical Sciences University of Tasmania Private Bag 75 Hobart Tasmania 7001 Australia
| | - A. Stephen K. Hashmi
- Institut für Organische Chemie Heidelberg University Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Germany
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33
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Abstract
N-Heterocyclic carbenes have found many applications in modern metal catalysis, due to the formation of stable metal complexes, and organocatalysis. Among a myriad of N-heterocyclic carbene metal complexes, gold complexes have gained a lot of attention due to their unique propensity for the activation of carbon-carbon multiple bonds, allowing many useful transformations of alkynes, allenes, and alkenes, inaccessible by other metal complexes. The present review summarizes synthetic efforts towards the preparation of chiral N-heterocyclic gold(I) complexes exhibiting C2 and C1 symmetry, as well as their applications in enantioselective catalysis. Finally, the emerging area of rare gold(III) complexes and their preliminary usage in asymmetric catalysis is also presented.
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34
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Zhang YY, Wei Y, Shi M. Catalyst-Controlled Product Selectivity for Cycloaddition of Bis(indol-3-yl)-allenes to Fused Spiroindolines and Mechanistic Studies. Org Lett 2019; 21:8250-8255. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Yan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, People’s Republic of China
| | - Min Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, People’s Republic of China
- Shenzhen Grubbs Institute, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, People’s Republic of China
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35
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Lustosa DM, Clemens S, Rudolph M, Hashmi ASK. Gold‐Catalyzed One‐Pot Synthesis of 1,3‐Disubstituted Allenes from Benzaldehydes and Terminal Alkynes. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Danilo M. Lustosa
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutHeidelberg University Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Germany
| | - Simon Clemens
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutHeidelberg University Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Germany
| | - Matthias Rudolph
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutHeidelberg University Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Germany
| | - A. Stephen K. Hashmi
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutHeidelberg University Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Germany
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36
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Applications of metal and non-metal catalysts for the synthesis of oxygen containing five-membered polyheterocylces: a mini review. SN APPLIED SCIENCES 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s42452-019-1007-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022] Open
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37
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Mendhekar KL, Pradhan TR, Mallampudi NA, Mohapatra DK. Neighboring Carbonyl Group Assisted Hydration of Unsymmetrical Aryl Alkynes Overriding Regular Selectivity. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201900941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kishor L. Mendhekar
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; 500 007 Hyderabad India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR); Mathura Road 110 025 New Delhi India
| | - Tapas R. Pradhan
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; 500 007 Hyderabad India
| | - N. Arjunreddy Mallampudi
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; 500 007 Hyderabad India
| | - Debendra K. Mohapatra
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; 500 007 Hyderabad India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR); Mathura Road 110 025 New Delhi India
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38
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Brandstätter M, Huwyler N, Carreira EM. Gold(i)-catalyzed stereoselective cyclization of 1,3-enyne aldehydes by a 1,3-acyloxy migration/Nazarov cyclization/aldol addition cascade. Chem Sci 2019; 10:8219-8223. [PMID: 31857887 PMCID: PMC6839590 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc02828e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2019] [Accepted: 07/22/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Stereoselective synthesis of bicyclo[3.3.0]octenones from chiral 1,3-enyne aldehydes bearing propargylic acetates is described. The method is based on a Au(i)-catalyzed domino sequence with concomitant transfer of chirality involving 1,3-acyloxy migration followed by Nazarov cyclization and an unprecedented aldol addition. The method furnishes densely functionalized bicyclic structures in high yields, with up to 97% ee and good diastereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marco Brandstätter
- Laboratorium für Organische Chemie, HCI H335 , Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich , Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3 , 8093 Zürich , Switzerland .
| | - Nikolas Huwyler
- Laboratorium für Organische Chemie, HCI H335 , Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich , Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3 , 8093 Zürich , Switzerland .
| | - Erick M Carreira
- Laboratorium für Organische Chemie, HCI H335 , Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich , Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 3 , 8093 Zürich , Switzerland .
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39
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Villar P, González-Pérez AB, de Lera AR. Deciphering the Origin of Enantioselectivity on the Cis-Cyclopropanation of Styrene with Enantiopure Di-chloro,Di-gold(I)-SEGPHOS Carbenoids Generated from Propargylic Esters. J Org Chem 2019; 84:7664-7673. [PMID: 31095390 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
The stereoselective synthesis of cis-disubstituted cyclopropanes by the Au(I)/PPh3-catalyzed cycloaddition of propargylic esters and styrene has been studied using density functional theory calculations. The computed mechanistic scheme involves the rate-limiting 1,2-rearrangement of the propargylic ester with the π-coordinated gold complex, followed by the (2 + 1)-cheletropic reaction of styrene with the alkenyl-Au(I) carbene intermediate to afford the cis-disubstituted cyclopropane derivative in a high cis/trans diastereomeric ratio. With a ( R)-di-chloro,di-gold-DTBM-SEGPHOS complex as the catalyst, computations are consistent with a rate-determining (2 + 1)-cheletropic reaction, in which facial discrimination is proposed to result from a combination of subtle steric and electronic effects in the SiRe facial approach transition structure, which favor the formation of the cis-cyclopropane diastereomer of 1 R,2 S absolute configuration, as experimentally observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pedro Villar
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultade de Química and Centro de Investigacións Biomédicas (CINBIO) , Universidade de Vigo , Lagoas-Marcosende , 36310 Vigo , Spain
| | - Adán B González-Pérez
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultade de Química and Centro de Investigacións Biomédicas (CINBIO) , Universidade de Vigo , Lagoas-Marcosende , 36310 Vigo , Spain
| | - Angel R de Lera
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultade de Química and Centro de Investigacións Biomédicas (CINBIO) , Universidade de Vigo , Lagoas-Marcosende , 36310 Vigo , Spain
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40
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Yu C, Li X, Zhou Y. A Condensation/Reductive Alkylation/Hydrogenation Cascade for Facile Synthesis of Chiral 2,3‐Disubstituted Indolines. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201900289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chang‐Bin Yu
- State Key Laboratory of CatalysisDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Dalian 116023 P. R. China
| | - Xiang Li
- State Key Laboratory of CatalysisDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Dalian 116023 P. R. China
| | - Yong‐Gui Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of CatalysisDalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Dalian 116023 P. R. China
- Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemical Science and Engineering Tianjin 300071 P. R. China
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41
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42
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Uruvakili A, Kumara Swamy KC. Gold catalysed transformation of 2-arylindoles to terphenyl amines via 3-dienyl indoles and Brønsted acid promoted formation of 2-carboxyindoles to 3-indenylindoles via 3-allenylindoles. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:3275-3284. [PMID: 30848275 DOI: 10.1039/c9ob00232d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Gold-catalysed intramolecular reaction of unprotected/protected 3-dienyl indoles leads to the formation of functionalised terphenylamines with high efficiency; this reaction can also be accomplished in one pot by starting with 2-arylindole and propargylic alcohols. This reaction occurs via 3-dienyl indoles and proceeds likely by gold-catalysed cascade cyclisation, aromatisation and fragmentation of the indole heterocyclic moiety. We have also found that PTSA can work well giving comparable yields, but at least one mole equivalent of PTSA is required. On the other hand, 3-indenylindoles have been synthesised from indole-2-carboxylates (2-carboxyindoles) and propargylic alcohols through Brønsted acid mediation. Many of these indenylindoles exhibit isomerism (probably diastereomers) in the solution state (1H NMR). Two examples of indolo-indenyl acetates have been prepared by reacting the above terphenylanilines with PhI(OAc)2. Key products are characterised by X-ray crystallography.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anasuyamma Uruvakili
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500 046, Telangana, India.
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43
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Arai N, Ohkuma T. Stereoselective Construction of Methylenecyclobutane-Fused Indolines through Photosensitized [2+2] Cycloaddition of Allene-Tethered Indole Derivatives. Org Lett 2019; 21:1506-1510. [PMID: 30789275 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Irradiation of 1-(hexa-4,5-dienoyl)indole derivatives in the presence of an aromatic ketone by a high-pressure mercury lamp through Pyrex glass gave the corresponding cyclized products stereoselectively in high yields. The major part of the products was an all- cis-fused methylenecyclobutane-type compound produced through [2+2] cycloaddition, accompanied by small amounts of alkynes via 1,5-hydrogen transfer of a biradical intermediate. Among a range of aromatic ketones, 3',4'-dimethoxyacetophenone was found to sensitize the substrate quite effectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noriyoshi Arai
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering , Hokkaido University , Sapporo , Hokkaido 060-8628 , Japan
| | - Takeshi Ohkuma
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering , Hokkaido University , Sapporo , Hokkaido 060-8628 , Japan.,Frontier Chemistry Center, Faculty of Engineering , Hokkaido University , Sapporo , Hokkaido 060-8628 , Japan
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44
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Kaur N. Synthesis of six- and seven-membered and larger heterocylces using Au and Ag catalysts. INORG NANO-MET CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/24701556.2019.1567544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Navjeet Kaur
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan, India
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45
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Kaur N. Application of silver-promoted reactions in the synthesis of five-membered O-heterocycles. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2019.1570525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Navjeet Kaur
- Department of Chemistry, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, India
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46
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Zhu M, Zheng C, Zhang X, You SL. Synthesis of Cyclobutane-Fused Angular Tetracyclic Spiroindolines via Visible-Light-Promoted Intramolecular Dearomatization of Indole Derivatives. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:2636-2644. [PMID: 30653315 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b12965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 144] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
An intramolecular dearomatization of indole derivatives based on visible-light-promoted [2+2] cycloaddition was achieved via energy transfer mechanism. The highly strained cyclobutane-fused angular tetracyclic spiroindolines, which were typically unattainable under thermal conditions, could be directly accessed in high yields (up to 99%) with excellent diastereoselectivity (>20:1 dr) under mild conditions. The method was also compatible with diverse functional groups and amenable to flexible transformations. In addition, DFT calculations provided guidance on the rational design of substrates and deep understanding of the reaction pathways. This process constituted a rare example of indole functionalization by exploiting visible-light-induced reactivity at the excited states.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China.,School of Physical Science and Technology , ShanghaiTech University , 100 Haike Road , Shanghai 201210 , China
| | - Chao Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China
| | - Xiao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China
| | - Shu-Li You
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China.,School of Physical Science and Technology , ShanghaiTech University , 100 Haike Road , Shanghai 201210 , China
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47
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Heravi MM, Zadsirjan V, Masoumi B, Heydari M. Organometal-catalyzed asymmetric Friedel-Crafts reactions. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2018.10.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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48
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Zhang YY, Wei Y, Shi M. Gold(i)-catalyzed enantioselective synthesis of polycyclic indoline skeletons and enantiomerically enriched β-substituted tryptamine-allenes by kinetic resolution. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:4210-4213. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc00412b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
We have developed a gold(i)-catalyzed highly efficient kinetic resolution of indole–allene derivatives, providing polycyclic indoline skeletons in good yields with high regio- and diastereoselectivities and enantioselectivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Yan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
| | - Min Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
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49
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Huang G, Yin B. Recent Developments in Transition Metal‐Catalyzed Dearomative Cyclizations of Indoles as Dipolarophiles for the Construction of Indolines. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201800789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 108] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guanghao Huang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 People's Republic of China
| | - Biaolin Yin
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringSouth China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 People's Republic of China
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50
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Wang Z, Chen L, Yao Y, Liu Z, Gao JM, She X, Zheng H. Dearomatization of Indole via Intramolecular [3 + 2] Cycloaddition: Access to the Pentacyclic Skeleton of Strychons Alkaloids. Org Lett 2018; 20:4439-4443. [PMID: 30016108 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
An efficient method to build various multisubstituted polycyclic indoline-annulated normal to medium-size rings through dearomatization of indole via a tandem 1,2-acyloxy migration/intramolecular [3 + 2] cycloaddition process is described. The pentacyclic skeleton of strychnine could be synthesized via this tandem cycloaddition and a further Mannich reaction. This approach would provide a novel strategy to the synthesis of strychons alkaloids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhengshen Wang
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy , Northwest A&F University , 3 Taicheng Road , Yangling 712100 , China
| | - Luxin Chen
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy , Northwest A&F University , 3 Taicheng Road , Yangling 712100 , China
| | - Yuan Yao
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy , Northwest A&F University , 3 Taicheng Road , Yangling 712100 , China
| | - Zhigang Liu
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy , Northwest A&F University , 3 Taicheng Road , Yangling 712100 , China
| | - Jin-Ming Gao
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy , Northwest A&F University , 3 Taicheng Road , Yangling 712100 , China
| | - Xuegong She
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Lanzhou University , 222 South Tianshui Road , Lanzhou 730000 , China
| | - Huaiji Zheng
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy , Northwest A&F University , 3 Taicheng Road , Yangling 712100 , China.,Key Laboratory of Botanical Pesticide R&D in Shaanxi Province , Yangling 712100 , China
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