1
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Masuda R, Anami Y, Kusama H. Umpolung Synthesis of Selenoesters and Telluroesters via the Photoinduced Coupling of Acylsilanes with Electrophilic Chalcogen Reagents. Org Lett 2024; 26:8011-8016. [PMID: 39264729 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02757] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/14/2024]
Abstract
A novel synthesis of selenoesters and telluroesters based on the reactions of nucleophilic siloxycarbenes, which were generated by the visible-light-induced isomerization of the corresponding aroyl-, heteroaroyl-, or alkenoylsilanes, with electrophilic chalcogen reagents was developed. The use of appropriate selenides or ditellurides/Lewis acids enabled the coupling at temperatures below ambient temperature with a broad substrate scope and high functional-group tolerance. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of a synthetic method for selenoesters and telluroesters involving the combination of an acylanion equivalent and cationic chalcogen synthons.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryosuke Masuda
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1, Mejiro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
| | - Yuki Anami
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1, Mejiro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Kusama
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1, Mejiro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
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2
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Liu Y, Zhu Z, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Liu S, Shen X. Stereoselective Synthesis of Silyl Enol Ethers with Acylsilanes and α,β-Unsaturated Ketones. Org Lett 2024; 26:5911-5916. [PMID: 38975934 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/09/2024]
Abstract
Acylsilanes are emerging bench-stable reagents for the generation of electron-rich oxycarbenes that are difficult to access with unstable diazo compounds. Herein, we report a siloxycarbene-mediated stereoselective synthesis of silyl enol ethers through visible-light-induced intermolecular reactions between acylsilanes and α,β-unsaturated ketones. Both the solvent and low temperature are important for the success of the reaction. This approach features atomic economics, exclusive stereocontrol, and broad substrate scope. The synthetic potential of this methodology is demonstrated by gram-scale reaction and various downstream transformations including that requiring configuration purity of the silyl enol ethers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Liu
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Zhihong Zhu
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Yunxiao Zhang
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Yizhi Zhang
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Shanshan Liu
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Xiao Shen
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
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3
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Zhou G, Guo Z, Liu S, Shen X. Divergent Synthesis of Fluoroalkyl Ketones through Controlling the Reactivity of Organoboronate Complexes. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:4026-4035. [PMID: 38299789 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c12150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2024]
Abstract
Herein, we report a divergent synthesis of fluoroalkyl ketones through visible-light-induced reactions between readily available organoboronic esters and fluoroalkyl acylsilanes. Selective control of the reactivity of the in situ generated organoboronate complexes is the key to achieving divergent transformations. Under basic conditions, the organoboronate complexes undergo deboronative fluoride elimination, resulting in the formation of enol silyl ethers as intermediates that react with various electrophiles to generate defluorinated ketones as the products. Moreover, in combination with peroxide, a 1,2-shift of fluoroalkyl group is favored over deboronative fluoride elimination to generate ketal intermediates, leading to the formation of ketones as the products. This transition-metal-free reaction is operationally simple, and aryl, alkenyl, and alkyl boronic esters are all suitable substrates. The synthetic potential has been demonstrated by gram-scale reactions and facile synthesis of bioactive molecules including zifrosilone and its fluoroalkyl analogs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gang Zhou
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Zhuanzhuan Guo
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Shanshan Liu
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
| | - Xiao Shen
- The Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
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4
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Mondal R, Agbaria M, Cohen O, Nairoukh Z. Brook Rearrangement as Trigger for Dearomatization Reaction: Synthesis of Non-Aromatic N-Heterocycles. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202303588. [PMID: 37930139 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202303588] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2023] [Revised: 11/05/2023] [Accepted: 11/06/2023] [Indexed: 11/07/2023]
Abstract
The [1,2]-Brook rearrangement stands as a potent technique for constructing complex molecules. In this study, we showcase its power in the dearomatization of aromatic N-heterocycles. Through a concise four-step process that integrates lithiation, nucleophilic addition, Brook rearrangement and dearomatization reaction, we demonstrate a versatile strategy for generating diverse non-aromatic N-heterocycles which exhibit ambident reactivities. Various acyl silanes, halo-pyridines, and quinolines have been explored within this context. The synthetic utility of this methodology is demonstrated through the construction of complex architectures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajarshi Mondal
- Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
| | - Mohamed Agbaria
- Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
| | - Orit Cohen
- Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
| | - Zackaria Nairoukh
- Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 9190401, Israel
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5
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Nie Z, Cheng R, Qiu Z, Xie Z. Reaction of 4-Bpin-o-Carborane with Ketones: Sequential Carbon Vertex Alkylation and B-B Bond Activation. Chem Asian J 2023; 18:e202300598. [PMID: 37547963 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202300598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2023] [Revised: 08/02/2023] [Accepted: 08/03/2023] [Indexed: 08/08/2023]
Abstract
Diboron compounds are important reagents in a series of transition metal catalyzed or metal-free borylation reactions. We describe herein a unique reactivity of 4-Bpin-o-carborane with ketones under basic conditions, leading to sequential cage carbon alkylation, B-B bond activation and unexpected O-migration. The reaction was compatible with a good substrate scope including dialkyl or alkyl aryl ketones. The reaction mechanism is also proposed, involving cage CH deprotonation, nucleophilic attack of ketone, and O-migration along with B-B bond cleavage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Nie
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai, 200032, China
| | - Ruofei Cheng
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai, 200032, China
| | - Zaozao Qiu
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai, 200032, China
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Sub-lane Xiangshan, Hangzhou, 310024, China
| | - Zuowei Xie
- Shanghai-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai, 200032, China
- Department of Chemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N. T., Hong Kong, China
- Shenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
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6
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Liang XX, Zhu C, Zhang W, Du YN, Xu L, Liu L, Zhang Y, Han MY. Nucleophilic Allylation of Acylsilanes in Water: An Effective Alternative to Functionalized Tertiary α-Silylalcohols. J Org Chem 2023; 88:12087-12099. [PMID: 37497648 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/28/2023]
Abstract
A nucleophilic allylation of acylsilanes in water was developed, generating versatile functionalized tertiary α-silyl alcohols in high yields. With the assistance of hydrogen bonding, a reaction model of less reactive acylsilane was achieved. Unlike the conventional strategy, transition metals and an additional Lewis acid catalyst were not required, and rate acceleration was observed in water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiu-Xia Liang
- Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China
| | - Chen Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China
| | - Wang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China
| | - Ya-Nan Du
- Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China
| | - Lei Xu
- Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China
| | - Lihua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China
| | - Yicheng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China
| | - Man-Yi Han
- Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China
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7
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Zheng L, Guo X, Li YC, Wu Y, Xue XS, Wang P. Cu/SaBox-Catalyzed Photoinduced Coupling of Acylsilanes with Alkynes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202216373. [PMID: 36465061 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202216373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2022] [Revised: 12/04/2022] [Accepted: 12/05/2022] [Indexed: 12/09/2022]
Abstract
The transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction with Fischer metal carbene intermediates bearing an electron-rich alkoxyl or siloxyl group remains a big challenge due to the lack of readily available corresponding carbene precursors. Herein, we report the coupling of alkynes with the Fischer-type copper carbene species bearing a α-siloxyl group, which could be in situ generated from acylsilanes catalytically under photoirradiation and redox-neutral conditions. The side-arm modified bisoxazoline (SaBox) ligands prove to be crucial for this coupling reaction, which provides the corresponding alkynyl alcohol in high yields with remarkable heterocycle tolerance and broad substrate scope.
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Affiliation(s)
- Long Zheng
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Sub-lane Xiangshan, Hangzhou, 310024, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
| | - Xueying Guo
- Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
| | - Ying-Chao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
| | - Yichen Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Song Xue
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Sub-lane Xiangshan, Hangzhou, 310024, P. R. China.,Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
| | - Peng Wang
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Sub-lane Xiangshan, Hangzhou, 310024, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China.,CAS Key Laboratory of Energy Regulation Materials, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, P. R. China
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8
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Cascade cyclization of alkene-tethered acylsilanes and allylic sulfones enabled by unproductive energy transfer photocatalysis. Nat Commun 2022; 13:6111. [PMID: 36245017 PMCID: PMC9573877 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-33730-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2022] [Accepted: 09/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Developing photo-induced cascade cyclization of alkene-tethered acylsilanes is challenging, because acylsilanes are unstable under light irradiation. Herein, we report that the energy transfer from excited acylsilanes to a photocatalyst that possesses lower triplet energy can inhibit the undesired decomposition of acylsilanes. With neutral Eosin Y as the photocatalyst, an efficient synthesis of cyclopentanol derivatives is achieved with alkene-tethered acylsilanes and allylic sulfones. The reaction shows broad substrate scope and the synthetic potential of this transformation is highlighted by the construction of cyclopentanol derivatives which contain fused-ring or bridged-ring. Acylsilanes decompose under light irradiation, and this limits their use in light-induced organic transformations. Here the authors report a strategy to inhibit the light-induced decomposition of acylsilanes, enabling the photochemical synthesis of cyclopentanol derivatives from alkene-tethered acylsilanes and allylic sulfones.
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9
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Yamaguchi K, Shimizu T, Miura A, Ishida K, Kusama H. Photoinduced Intramolecular Cyclization of Acylsilanes Bearing a Boronate Moiety: Construction of a Highly Strained trans-Fused Bicyclo[3.3.0]octane Skeleton. Org Lett 2022; 24:5807-5811. [PMID: 35920627 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A reliable strategy for the construction of trans-fused bicyclo[n.3.0] skeletons was explored by utilizing photoinduced cyclization of acylsilanes bearing a boronate. The substrates having an acylsilane and a boronate in a 1,2-trans relationship were prepared via hydroboration of cycloalkene derivatives. The desired cyclization was efficiently promoted by photoirradiation to give the trans-fused bicyclo[n.3.0] derivatives as a single diastereomer. It is noteworthy that this methodology enables the efficient construction of a highly strained trans-5-5 ring system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kohei Yamaguchi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
| | - Tsukasa Shimizu
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
| | - Arihito Miura
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
| | - Kento Ishida
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Kusama
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
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10
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Vale J, Gomes RF, Afonso CAM, Candeias NR. Functionalized Cyclopentenes via the Formal [4+1] Cycloaddition of Photogenerated Siloxycarbenes from Acyl Silanes. J Org Chem 2022; 87:8910-8920. [PMID: 35736215 PMCID: PMC9776530 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
This work describes the first formal cycloaddition reaction of photogenerated nucleophilic carbenes derived from acylsilanes with electrophilic dienes. The resulting transient donor-acceptor cyclopropane rearranges to its stable and highly functionalized cyclopentene isomer in an unprecedented metal-free process. The cyclopropanation-vinyl cyclopropane rearrangement sequence was corroborated by computational calculations. The cyclopropane formation corresponds to a higher energetic barrier, and the vinylcyclopropane-cyclopentene rearrangement proceeds through different mechanisms, although of comparable energies, depending on the stereochemistry of the cyclopropane.
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Affiliation(s)
- João
R. Vale
- iMed.ULisboa,
Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, Lisbon 1649-003, Portugal,Faculty
of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Tampere
University, Korkeakoulunkatu 8, Tampere 33101, Finland
| | - Rafael F. Gomes
- iMed.ULisboa,
Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, Lisbon 1649-003, Portugal
| | - Carlos A. M. Afonso
- iMed.ULisboa,
Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, Av. Prof. Gama Pinto, Lisbon 1649-003, Portugal,
| | - Nuno R. Candeias
- Faculty
of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Tampere
University, Korkeakoulunkatu 8, Tampere 33101, Finland,LAQV-REQUIMTE,
Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, Aveiro 3810-193, Portugal,
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11
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Zhang Y, Zhou G, Gong X, Guo Z, Qi X, Shen X. Diastereoselective Transfer of Tri(di)fluoroacetylsilanes-Derived Carbenes to Alkenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202202175. [PMID: 35415937 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202202175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2022] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
Stereoselective cyclopropanation reaction of alkenes is usually achieved by metal complexes via singlet-metal-carbene intermediates. However, previous transition-metal-catalyzed cyclopropanation of alkenes with acylsilanes afforded low diastereoselectivity. Herein, we report the first visible-light-induced transition-metal-free cyclopropanation reaction of terminal alkenes with trifluoroacetylsilanes and difluoroacetylsilanes. Both aromatic and aliphatic alkenes as well as electron-deficient alkenes are suitable substrates for the highly cis-selective [2+1] cyclization reaction. A combination of experimental and computational studies identified triplet carbenes as being key intermediates in this transformation. The gram scale reaction and late-stage functionalization demonstrated the synthetic potential of this strategy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yizhi Zhang
- Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Gang Zhou
- Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Xingxing Gong
- Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Zhuanzhuan Guo
- Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Xiaotian Qi
- Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
| | - Xiao Shen
- Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China
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12
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Zhou G, Shen X. Visible-Light-Induced Organocatalyzed [2+1] Cyclization of Alkynes and Trifluoroacetylsilanes. Synlett 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/a-1840-5199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of common cyclopropenes has been widely studied, but the synthesis of cyclopropenols is a significant challenge. Herein, we highlight our recent work on the synthesis of trifluoromethylated cyclopropenols through [2+1] cycloaddition reaction between alkynes and trifluoroacetylsilanes under visible-light-induced organocatalysis. The novel amphiphilic donor-acceptor carbenes derived from trifluoroacetylsilanes can react effectively with both activated and unactivated alkynes. Broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance have been achieved. Besides, the synthetic potential of this reaction was highlighted by a gram-scale reaction and the one-pot diastereoselective synthesis of trifluoromethylated cyclopropanols.
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13
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Zhang Y, Zhou G, Gong X, Guo Z, Qi X, Shen X. Diastereoselective Transfer of Tri(di)fluoroacetylsilanes‐Derived Carbenes to Alkenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202202175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yizhi Zhang
- Institute for Advanced Studies Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials Ministry of Education Wuhan University 299 Bayi Road Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
| | - Gang Zhou
- Institute for Advanced Studies Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials Ministry of Education Wuhan University 299 Bayi Road Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
| | - Xingxing Gong
- Institute for Advanced Studies Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials Ministry of Education Wuhan University 299 Bayi Road Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
| | - Zhuanzhuan Guo
- Institute for Advanced Studies Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials Ministry of Education Wuhan University 299 Bayi Road Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
| | - Xiaotian Qi
- Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Wuhan University 299 Bayi Road Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
| | - Xiao Shen
- Institute for Advanced Studies Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials Ministry of Education Wuhan University 299 Bayi Road Wuhan Hubei 430072 China
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14
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Zhou G, Shen X. Synthesis of Cyclopropenols Enabled by Visible-Light-Induced Organocatalyzed [2+1] Cyclization. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202115334. [PMID: 34994996 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202115334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2021] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Although the synthesis of common cyclopropenes has been well studied, the access to cyclopropenols is rather limited. Herein, we report the first synthesis of α-trifluoromethylated cyclopropenols via 2+1 cycloaddition reactions between alkynes and trifluoroacylsilanes, enabled by visible-light-induced organocatalysis. The novel ambiphilic donor-acceptor carbenes derived from trifluoroacetylsilanes reacted efficiently with both activated and non-activated alkynes. The reaction features simple operation, mild conditions, broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance. The synthetic potential of the reaction is highlighted by the gram-scale reactions and first synthesis of α-trifluoromethylated cyclopropanols through the combination of the 2+1 cyclization and high diastereoselective hydrogenation reaction in one pot.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gang Zhou
- Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430072, China
| | - Xiao Shen
- Institute for Advanced Studies, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, 299 Bayi Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430072, China
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15
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Ueda Y, Masuda Y, Iwai T, Imaeda K, Takeuchi H, Ueno K, Gao M, Hasegawa JY, Sawamura M. Photoinduced Copper-Catalyzed Asymmetric Acylation of Allylic Phosphates with Acylsilanes. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:2218-2224. [PMID: 34990146 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c11526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
We report a visible-light-induced copper-catalyzed highly enantioselective umpolung allylic acylation reaction with acylsilanes as acyl anion equivalents. Triplet-quenching experiments and DFT calculations supported our reaction design, which is based on copper-to-acyl metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) photoexcitation that generates a charge-separated triplet state as a highly reactive intermediate. According to the calculations, the allylic phosphate substrate in the excited state undergoes novel molecular activation into an allylic radical weakly bound to the copper complex. The allyl radical fragment undergoes copper-mediated regio- and stereocontrolled coupling with the acyl group under the influence of the chiral N-heterocyclic carbene ligand.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yusuke Ueda
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0810, Japan
| | - Yusuke Masuda
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021, Japan.,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0810, Japan
| | - Tomohiro Iwai
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0810, Japan
| | - Keisuke Imaeda
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0810, Japan
| | - Hiroki Takeuchi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0810, Japan
| | - Kosei Ueno
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0810, Japan
| | - Min Gao
- Institute for Catalysis, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021, Japan
| | - Jun-Ya Hasegawa
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021, Japan.,Institute for Catalysis, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021, Japan
| | - Masaya Sawamura
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021, Japan.,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0810, Japan
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16
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Ishida K, Kusama H. Generation of (amino)(boryloxy)carbenes from carbamoylboranes and their coupling reaction with aldehydes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:1625-1628. [PMID: 35022628 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc06377d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Carbamoylboranes were found to react with various aldehydes under heating conditions to give α-hydroxycarboxamides in good yields. A DFT study supports the mechanism, which involves thermally generated (amino)(boryloxy)carbene intermediates. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the generation of (amino)(boryloxy)carbene intermediates from carbamoylboranes and its application to carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kento Ishida
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan.
| | - Hiroyuki Kusama
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan.
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17
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Zhou G, Shen X. Synthesis of Cyclopropenols Enabled by Visible‐Light‐Induced Organocatalyzed [2+1] Cyclization. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202115334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gang Zhou
- Wuhan University Institute for Advanced Studies CHINA
| | - Xiao Shen
- Wuhan University Institute for Advanced Studies 299 Bayi Road 430072 Wuhan CHINA
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18
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Bunyamin A, Hua C, Polyzos A, Priebbenow DL. Intramolecular Photochemical [2+1]-Cycloadditions of Nucleophilic Siloxy Carbenes. Chem Sci 2022; 13:3273-3280. [PMID: 35414869 PMCID: PMC8926286 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc00203e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2022] [Accepted: 02/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Visible light induced singlet nucleophilic carbenes undergo rapid [2 + 1]-cycloaddition with tethered olefins to afford unique bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane and bicyclo[4.1.0]heptane scaffolds. This cyclopropanation process requires only visible light irradiation to proceed, circumventing the use of exogenous (photo)catalysts, sensitisers or additives and showcases a vastly underexplored mode of reactivity for nucleophilic carbenes in chemical synthesis. The discovery of additional transformations including a cyclopropanation/retro-Michael/Michael cascade process to afford chromanones and a photochemical C–H insertion reaction are also described. Visible light induced singlet nucleophilic carbenes undergo rapid [2 + 1]-cycloaddition with tethered olefins to afford unique bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane and bicyclo[4.1.0]heptane scaffolds.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Amanda Bunyamin
- School of Chemistry, University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria 3010 Australia
| | - Carol Hua
- School of Chemistry, University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria 3010 Australia
- School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University Waurn Ponds Victoria 3216 Australia
| | - Anastasios Polyzos
- School of Chemistry, University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria 3010 Australia
- CSIRO Manufacturing Clayton Victoria 3168 Australia
| | - Daniel L Priebbenow
- School of Chemistry, University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria 3010 Australia
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Monash University Parkville Victoria 3052 Australia
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19
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Takeuchi T, Aoyama T, Orihara K, Ishida K, Kusama H. Visible-Light-Induced In Situ Generation of Fischer-Type Copper Carbene Complexes from Acylsilanes and Its Application to Catalytic [4 + 1] Cycloaddition with Siloxydienes. Org Lett 2021; 23:9490-9494. [PMID: 34846907 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A novel methodology for in situ generation of Fischer-type metal-carbene complexes was developed. Photoirradiation to a mixture of an acylsilane and a cationic copper complex cleanly gave a Fischer-type copper-siloxycarbene complex, which was detected by spectroscopic methods. This carbene complex reacted with siloxydienes in a [4 + 1] cycloaddition manner to give cyclopentene derivatives. It is noteworthy that this reaction proceeds with a catalytic amount of copper through in situ generation of a Fischer-type copper-siloxycarbene complex intermediate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taiichi Takeuchi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
| | - Tsukasa Aoyama
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
| | - Kurumi Orihara
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
| | - Kento Ishida
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Kusama
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan
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20
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Chandrasekaran R, Pulikkottil FT, Elama KS, Rasappan R. Direct synthesis and applications of solid silylzinc reagents. Chem Sci 2021; 12:15719-15726. [PMID: 35003603 PMCID: PMC8654096 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc06038d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2021] [Accepted: 11/19/2021] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
The increased synthetic utility of organosilanes has motivated researchers to develop milder and more practical synthetic methods. Silylzinc reagents, which are typically the most functional group tolerant, are notoriously difficult to synthesize because they are obtained by a pyrophoric reaction of silyllithium, particularly Me3SiLi which is itself prepared by the reaction of MeLi and disilane. Furthermore, the dissolved LiCl in silylzinc may have a detrimental effect. A synthetic method that can avoid silyllithium and involves a direct synthesis of silylzinc reagents from silyl halides is arguably the simplest and most economical strategy. We describe, for the first time, the direct synthesis of PhMe2SiZnI and Me3SiZnI reagents by employing a coordinating TMEDA ligand, as well as single crystal XRD structures. Importantly, they can be obtained as solids and stored for longer periods at 4 °C. We also demonstrate their significance in cross-coupling of various free alkyl/aryl/alkenyl carboxylic acids with broader functional group tolerance and API derivatives. The general applicability and efficiency of solid Me3SiZnI are shown in a wide variety of reactions including alkylation, arylation, allylation, 1,4-addition, acylation and more.
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Affiliation(s)
- Revathi Chandrasekaran
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram Vithura Thiruvananthapuram Kerala 695551 India
| | - Feba Thomas Pulikkottil
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram Vithura Thiruvananthapuram Kerala 695551 India
| | - Krishna Suresh Elama
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram Vithura Thiruvananthapuram Kerala 695551 India
| | - Ramesh Rasappan
- School of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram Vithura Thiruvananthapuram Kerala 695551 India
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21
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Cai BG, Li Q, Li L, Xuan J. Carbon-oxygen bond formation via visible-light-induced O–H insertion between acylsilanes and oximes. GREEN SYNTHESIS AND CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.gresc.2021.12.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
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22
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Xu H, Ye M, Yang K, Song Q. Regioselective Cross-Coupling of Isatogens with Boronic Acids to Construct 2,2-Disubstituted Indolin-3-one Derivatives. Org Lett 2021; 23:7776-7780. [PMID: 34617759 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02808] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Herein we present a transition-metal-free cross-coupling reaction of isatogens with boronic acids through a 1,4-metalate shift of a boron "ate" complex. This coupling reaction provides a feasible method to deliver valuable 2,2-disubstituted indolin-3-one derivatives with excellent regioselectivity, which exhibit operational simplicity, good functional group tolerance, and a broad substrate scope.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hetao Xu
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery, Fujian Province University, College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
| | - Mingxing Ye
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery, Fujian Province University, College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
| | - Kai Yang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery, Fujian Province University, College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
| | - Qiuling Song
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery, Fujian Province University, College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China.,Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Materials Science Engineering at Huaqiao University, 668 Jimei Boulevard, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China.,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
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23
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Stuckhardt C, Wissing M, Studer A. Photo Click Reaction of Acylsilanes with Indoles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:18605-18611. [PMID: 34129264 PMCID: PMC8456837 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202101689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2021] [Revised: 05/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Light-mediated coupling of acylsilanes with indoles is reported. This photo click reaction occurs under mild conditions (415 nm) mostly in quantitative yield and provides stable silylated N,O-acetals via light mediated siloxycarbene generation with subsequent indole-N-H insertion. We show that this very efficient and fully atom economic coupling process can be applied to conjugate complex systems, as documented by the clicking of carbohydrates with indole alkaloids. The method is also applicable to the conjugation of polymer chains. The linking acetal moiety can be readily cleaved and it is also shown that wavelength-selective coupling and cleavage with acyl silanes bearing a second photoactive moiety is possible. This is documented by a successful polymerization/depolymerization sequence and by a polymer folding/unfolding process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Constantin Stuckhardt
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutWestfälische Wilhelms-UniversitätCorrensstrasse 4048149MünsterGermany
| | - Maren Wissing
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutWestfälische Wilhelms-UniversitätCorrensstrasse 4048149MünsterGermany
| | - Armido Studer
- Organisch-Chemisches InstitutWestfälische Wilhelms-UniversitätCorrensstrasse 4048149MünsterGermany
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24
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Priebbenow DL, Hua C. Acyl silane directed Cp*Rh(III)-catalysed alkylation/annulation reactions. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:7938-7941. [PMID: 34286753 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc03051e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Studies into the Cp*Rh(iii)-catalysed hydroarylation of alkenes with aryl acyl silanes led to the discovery of a new synthetic strategy to access unique silicon derived indene frameworks. Rather than protodemetalation of the metal enolate formed following insertion of an alkene into the aryl C-H bond, intramolecular aldol condensation of the acyl silane occurred to generate a series of 2-formyl- and 2-acetyl-3-silyl indenes. This represents only the second example of rhodium-catalysed C-H functionalisation employing acyl silanes as weakly coordinating directing groups and the intramolecular aldol condensation strategy was extended to access analogous silicon derived benzofurans.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel L Priebbenow
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia.
| | - Carol Hua
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia.
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25
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Yu F, Shen W, Sun Y, Liao Y, Jin S, Lu X, He R, Zhong L, Zhong G, Zhang J. Ruthenium-catalyzed C-H amination of aroylsilanes. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:6313-6321. [PMID: 34212972 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00935d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Acylsilane represents a valuable synthon in synthetic chemistry. We report on ruthenium(ii)-catalyzed ortho-C-H amination of aroylsilanes to provide facile access to synthetically useful imidobenzoylsilanes and tosyl-amidobenzoylsilanes. The protocols, with broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance, are enabled with the weak chelation-assistance of acylsilane via C-H cyclometallation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feifei Yu
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.
| | - Wenzhou Shen
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.
| | - Yaling Sun
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.
| | - Yilei Liao
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.
| | - Shuqi Jin
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.
| | - Xiunan Lu
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.
| | - Rui He
- Department of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
| | - Liangjun Zhong
- Department of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
| | - Guofu Zhong
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.
| | - Jian Zhang
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China. and Department of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China.
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26
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Stuckhardt C, Wissing M, Studer A. Photo Click Reaction of Acylsilanes with Indoles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202101689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Constantin Stuckhardt
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Corrensstrasse 40 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Maren Wissing
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Corrensstrasse 40 48149 Münster Germany
| | - Armido Studer
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Corrensstrasse 40 48149 Münster Germany
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27
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Yang Z, Zhou H, He M, Li J, Yang Z, Wu Y. One‐pot Synthesis of 3‐Acylsilane‐Substituted Isoquinolines via Rhodium (III)‐Catalyzed C−H Activation/Annulation of
O
‐pivaloyl Oximes With Acryloylsilanes. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zengbao Yang
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology West China School of Pharmacy Sichuan University No. 17 Southern Renmin Road 610041 Chengdu Sichuan P. R. China
| | - Hui Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology West China School of Pharmacy Sichuan University No. 17 Southern Renmin Road 610041 Chengdu Sichuan P. R. China
| | - Maoyao He
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology West China School of Pharmacy Sichuan University No. 17 Southern Renmin Road 610041 Chengdu Sichuan P. R. China
| | - Jianglian Li
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology West China School of Pharmacy Sichuan University No. 17 Southern Renmin Road 610041 Chengdu Sichuan P. R. China
| | - Zhongzhen Yang
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology West China School of Pharmacy Sichuan University No. 17 Southern Renmin Road 610041 Chengdu Sichuan P. R. China
| | - Yong Wu
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology West China School of Pharmacy Sichuan University No. 17 Southern Renmin Road 610041 Chengdu Sichuan P. R. China
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28
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Ye J, Bellotti P, Paulisch TO, Daniliuc CG, Glorius F. Durch sichtbares Licht vermittelte Cycloadditionen von α‐Ketoacylsilanen mit Iminen: Einfache Synthese von β‐Lactamen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202102451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jian‐Heng Ye
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Peter Bellotti
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Tiffany O. Paulisch
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Constantin G. Daniliuc
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Frank Glorius
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
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29
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Ye JH, Bellotti P, Paulisch TO, Daniliuc CG, Glorius F. Visible-Light-Induced Cycloaddition of α-Ketoacylsilanes with Imines: Facile Access to β-Lactams. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:13671-13676. [PMID: 33729650 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202102451] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2021] [Revised: 03/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
We report the synthesis of β-lactams from α-ketoacylsilanes and imines, which proceeds via a formal [2+2] photochemical cycloaddition with in situ generation of siloxyketene. This mild and operationally simple reaction proceeds in an atom-economic fashion with broad substrate scope, including aldimines, ketimines, hydrazones, and fused nitrogen heterocycles, affording a variety of important β-lactams with satisfactory diastereoselectivities in most cases. This reaction also features good functional-group tolerance, facile scalability and product diversification. Experimental and computational studies suggest that α-ketoacylsilanes can serve as photochemical precursors by engaging in a 1,3 silicon shift to the distal carbonyl group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian-Heng Ye
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
| | - Peter Bellotti
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
| | - Tiffany O Paulisch
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
| | - Constantin G Daniliuc
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
| | - Frank Glorius
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Corrensstraße 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
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30
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Priebbenow DL, Pilkington RL, Hearn KN, Polyzos A. Fluorinated Ketones as Trapping Reagents for Visible-Light-Induced Singlet Nucleophilic Carbenes. Org Lett 2021; 23:2783-2789. [PMID: 33733797 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Singlet nucleophilic carbenes (SNCs) containing only one heteroatom donor remain underutilized in chemical synthesis. We recently discovered that visible-light-induced SNC intermediates can be trapped by fluorinated ketones via 1,2-carbonyl addition to afford benzoin-type products. This discovery represents a rare example of nucleophilic carbenes reacting with ketones and delivers an efficient, user-friendly, and scalable process for accessing fluorinated tertiary alcohol derivatives driven only by light circumventing the use of exogenous catalysts or additives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel L Priebbenow
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville 3010, Victoria, Australia
| | - Rowan L Pilkington
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville 3010, Victoria, Australia
| | - Kyle N Hearn
- STEM College, RMIT University, Melbourne 3000, Victoria, Australia
| | - Anastasios Polyzos
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville 3010, Victoria, Australia.,CSIRO Manufacturing, Research Way, Clayton 3168, Victoria, Australia
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31
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Ma L, Yu Y, Xin L, Zhu L, Xia J, Ou P, Huang X. Visible Light Enabled Formal Cross Silyl Benzoin Reaction as an Access to α‐Hydroxyketones. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liyao Ma
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Fujian College Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 People's Republic of China
- College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350116 People's Republic of China
| | - Yinghua Yu
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Fujian College Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 People's Republic of China
| | - Luoting Xin
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Fujian College Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Fujian College Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 People's Republic of China
| | - Jiajin Xia
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Fujian College Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 People's Republic of China
| | - Pengcheng Ou
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Fujian College Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 People's Republic of China
- College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350116 People's Republic of China
| | - Xueliang Huang
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Ministry of Education of China Key Laboratory of the Assembly and Application of Organic Functional Molecules of Hunan Province College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan Normal University Changsha Hunan 410081 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Fujian College Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 People's Republic of China
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32
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Holownia A, Apte CN, Yudin AK. Acyl metalloids: conformity and deviation from carbonyl reactivity. Chem Sci 2021; 12:5346-5360. [PMID: 34163766 PMCID: PMC8179550 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc00077b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2021] [Accepted: 03/09/2021] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Once considered as mere curiosities, acyl metalloids are now recognized for their utility in enabling chemical synthesis. This perspective considers the reactivity displayed by acylboron, -silicon, -germanium, and tellurium species. By highlighting the role of these species in various transformations, we demonstrate how differences between the comprising elements result in varied reaction outcomes. While acylboron compounds are primarily used in polar transformations, germanium and tellurium species have found utility as radical precursors. Applications of acylsilanes are comparatively more diverse, owing to the possibility to access both radical and polar chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aleksandra Holownia
- Davenport Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S 3H6 Canada
| | - Chirag N Apte
- Davenport Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S 3H6 Canada
| | - Andrei K Yudin
- Davenport Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto 80 St. George St. Toronto Ontario M5S 3H6 Canada
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33
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Fan Z, Yi Y, Chen S, Xi C. Visible-Light-Induced Catalyst-Free Carboxylation of Acylsilanes with Carbon Dioxide. Org Lett 2021; 23:2303-2307. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhengning Fan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yaping Yi
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shenhao Chen
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chanjuan Xi
- MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People’s Republic of China
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34
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Breitwieser K, Chen P. Crystal structure of a 1,1-dibutyl-1 H,3 H-naphtho[1,8- cd][1,2,6]oxastannaborinin-3-ol. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2021; 77:180-183. [PMID: 33614150 PMCID: PMC7869557 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989021000712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2021] [Accepted: 01/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The title oxastannaborininol compound, [Sn(C4H9)2(C10H7BO2)], has been synthesized and crystallized. While heterocycles containing a C-O-B group are common, heterocycles containing an E-O-B unit, where E is an element of the carbon group except for carbon, are rare. In fact, while heterocycles containing Si-O-B units are occasionally reported (although without crystal structures), there are no reports for the corresponding germanium, tin or lead analogues. Herein, the first synthesis and crystal structure of a heterocycle containing an Sn-O-B unit is described. The asymmetric unit contains one mol-ecule showing a notable disorder of the tin atom and the butyl groups. They occupy two sets of positions with site-occupancy factors of 0.295 (6) and 0.705 (6).
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Peter Chen
- Laboratorium für Organische Chemie, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
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35
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Wang X, Liu F, Li Y, Yan Z, Qiang Q, Rong Z. Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Acylsilanes. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202000750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xuchao Wang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME) Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) 127 West Youyi Road Xi'an 710072 P.R. China
| | - Feipeng Liu
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME) Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) 127 West Youyi Road Xi'an 710072 P.R. China
- Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM) Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications 9 Wenyuan Road Nanjing 210023 P.R. China
| | - Yongjie Li
- College of Chemistry Liaoning University Shenyang 110036 P.R. China
| | - Zijuan Yan
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME) Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) 127 West Youyi Road Xi'an 710072 P.R. China
| | - Qing Qiang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME) Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) 127 West Youyi Road Xi'an 710072 P.R. China
| | - Zi‐Qiang Rong
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) Shaanxi Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE) & Shaanxi Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (SIBME) Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) 127 West Youyi Road Xi'an 710072 P.R. China
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36
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Lu X, Zhang J, Xu L, Shen W, Yu F, Ding L, Zhong G. Ruthenium-Catalyzed Brook Rearrangement Involved Domino Sequence Enabled by Acylsilane-Aldehyde Corporation. Org Lett 2020; 22:5610-5616. [PMID: 32633529 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01983] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A ruthenium-catalyzed [1,2]-Brook rearrangement involved domino sequence is presented to prepare highly functionalized silyloxy indenes with atomic- and step-economy. This domino reaction is triggered by acylsilane-directed C-H activation, and the aldehyde controlled the subsequent enol cyclization/Brook Rearrangement other than β-H elimination. The protocol tolerates a broad substitution pattern, and the further synthetic elaboration of silyloxy indenes allows access to a diverse range of interesting indene and indanone derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiunan Lu
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
| | - Jian Zhang
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
| | - Liangyao Xu
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
| | - Wenzhou Shen
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
| | - Feifei Yu
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
| | - Liyuan Ding
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
| | - Guofu Zhong
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
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37
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Ma JH, Li L, Sun YL, Xu Z, Bai XF, Yang KF, Cao J, Cui YM, Yin GW, Xu LW. Silicon-mediated enantioselective synthesis of structurally diverse α-amino acid derivatives. Sci China Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-020-9768-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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38
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Priebbenow DL. Silicon‐Derived Singlet Nucleophilic Carbene Reagents in Organic Synthesis. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Daniel L. Priebbenow
- School of ChemistryThe University of Melbourne Parkville, Victoria Australia 3010
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39
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Yuan Y, Zhang Y, Chen B, Wu XF. The Exploration of Aroyltrimethylgermane as Potent Synthetic Origins and Their Preparation. iScience 2020; 23:100771. [PMID: 31958754 PMCID: PMC6992900 DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2019.100771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2019] [Revised: 11/07/2019] [Accepted: 12/09/2019] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
The synthetic utilities of acylgermanes are surprisingly rarely explored compared with their analogues. In this communication, the survey of aroyltrimethylgermane as potent synthetic origins has been studied. A variety of novel chemical transformations have been realized, including using the acylgermane group as a directing group in Rh-catalyzed aromatic C-H alkenylation reaction and Ir-catalyzed aromatic C-H amidation reactions. Additionally, a general approach for acylgermanes preparation has been established as well. The catalytic system proceeds effectively in the presence of Pd(OAc)2/BINOL-based monophosphite (L11) and allows for the straightforward access to a wide range of functionalized acylgermanes in high yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Yuan
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Youcan Zhang
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Bo Chen
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Xiao-Feng Wu
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany.
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40
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Ishida K, Yamazaki H, Hagiwara C, Abe M, Kusama H. Efficient Generation and Synthetic Applications of Alkyl‐Substituted Siloxycarbenes: Suppression of Norrish‐Type Fragmentations of Alkanoylsilanes by Triplet Energy Transfer. Chemistry 2020; 26:1249-1253. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201904635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2019] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kento Ishida
- Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceGakushuin University 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima-ku Tokyo 171-8588 Japan
| | - Hokuto Yamazaki
- Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceGakushuin University 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima-ku Tokyo 171-8588 Japan
| | - Chihiro Hagiwara
- Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceGakushuin University 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima-ku Tokyo 171-8588 Japan
| | - Manabu Abe
- Department of ChemistryGraduate School of ScienceHiroshima University 1-3-1 Kagamiyama Higashi-Hiroshima Hiroshima 739-8526 Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Kusama
- Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceGakushuin University 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima-ku Tokyo 171-8588 Japan
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41
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Cheng LJ, Mankad NP. Cu-Catalyzed Carbonylative Silylation of Alkyl Halides: Efficient Access to Acylsilanes. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 142:80-84. [PMID: 31851513 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b12043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A Cu-catalyzed carbonylative silylation of unactivated alkyl halides has been developed, enabling efficient synthesis of alkyl-substituted acylsilanes in high yield. A variety of functional groups are tolerated under the mild reaction conditions, and primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl halides are all applicable. The practical utility of this method has been demonstrated in the synthesis of acylsilanes bearing different silyl groups as well as in situ reduction of a product to the corresponding α-hydroxylsilane in one pot. Mechanistic experiments indicate that a silylcopper intermediate activates alkyl halides by single electron transfer to form alkyl radical intermediates and that carbon-halogen bond cleavage is not involved in the rate-determining step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Jie Cheng
- Department of Chemistry , University of Illinois at Chicago , 845 West Taylor Street , Chicago , Illinois 60607 , United States
| | - Neal P Mankad
- Department of Chemistry , University of Illinois at Chicago , 845 West Taylor Street , Chicago , Illinois 60607 , United States
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42
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Tatsumi K, Tanabe S, Tsuji Y, Fujihara T. Zinc-Catalyzed Synthesis of Acylsilanes Using Carboxylic Acids and a Silylborane in the Presence of Pivalic Anhydride. Org Lett 2019; 21:10130-10133. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kenta Tatsumi
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Sae Tanabe
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Yasushi Tsuji
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Tetsuaki Fujihara
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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43
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Ye JH, Quach L, Paulisch T, Glorius F. Visible-Light-Induced, Metal-Free Carbene Insertion into B-H Bonds between Acylsilanes and Pinacolborane. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:16227-16231. [PMID: 31558013 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b08960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Carbene insertion reactions with B-H bonds are a challenging but promising method for the synthesis of organoboranes. Herein, we report visible-light-induced B-H insertions of HBpin with acylsilane. This metal-free and operationally simple reaction proceeds in an atom-economical way with broad substrate scope under mild reaction conditions, affording a variety of important α-alkoxyorganoboronate esters in quantitative yields. Control experiments and density functional theory calculations suggest that the siloxycarbene generation from the T1 state of acylsilane and the carbene insertion into the B-H bond occurred in a concerted manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian-Heng Ye
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstraße 40 , 48149 Münster , Germany
| | - Linda Quach
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstraße 40 , 48149 Münster , Germany
| | - Tiffany Paulisch
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstraße 40 , 48149 Münster , Germany
| | - Frank Glorius
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Corrensstraße 40 , 48149 Münster , Germany
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44
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Yang K, Zhang F, Fang T, Zhang G, Song Q. Stereospecific 1,4‐Metallate Shift Enables Stereoconvergent Synthesis of Ketoximes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:13421-13426. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201906057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2019] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai Yang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Feng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Tongchang Fang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Guan Zhang
- Institute of Next Generation Matter TransformationCollege of Materials Science Engineering at Huaqiao University 668 Jimei Boulevard Xiamen Fujian 361021 China
| | - Qiuling Song
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
- Institute of Next Generation Matter TransformationCollege of Materials Science Engineering at Huaqiao University 668 Jimei Boulevard Xiamen Fujian 361021 China
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45
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Yang K, Zhang F, Fang T, Zhang G, Song Q. Stereospecific 1,4‐Metallate Shift Enables Stereoconvergent Synthesis of Ketoximes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201906057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai Yang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Feng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Tongchang Fang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Guan Zhang
- Institute of Next Generation Matter TransformationCollege of Materials Science Engineering at Huaqiao University 668 Jimei Boulevard Xiamen Fujian 361021 China
| | - Qiuling Song
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
- Institute of Next Generation Matter TransformationCollege of Materials Science Engineering at Huaqiao University 668 Jimei Boulevard Xiamen Fujian 361021 China
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46
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Lu X, Shen C, Meng K, Zhao L, Li T, Sun Y, Zhang J, Zhong G. Acylsilane directed aromatic C-H alkenylations by ruthenium catalysis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:826-829. [PMID: 30574981 DOI: 10.1039/c8cc08250b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
A ruthenium-catalyzed C-H alkenylation of aroylsilanes with electron-deficient alkenes was developed, using acylsilane as the directing group. The mild reaction conditions enable the tolerance of a wide scope of functionalities such as OMe, F, Cl, Br and CF3, providing a convenient and highly effective method for the synthesis of styrene derivatives bearing acylsilane. Steroid and heterocycles such as furan and thiophene were also well tolerated. Furthermore, acylsilane was efficiently converted to the corresponding aldehyde or carboxylic acid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiunan Lu
- College of Materials, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, China.
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47
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Vale JR, Valkonen A, Afonso CAM, Candeias NR. Synthesis of silacyclopent-2-en-4-ols via intramolecular [2 + 2] photocycloaddition of benzoyl(allyl)silanes. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo01028a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Organosilicon compounds are versatile units with a wide range of uses from medicinal chemistry to the field of organic electronics.
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Affiliation(s)
- João R. Vale
- Faculty of Engineering and Natural sciences
- Tampere University
- 33101 Tampere
- Finland
- Instituto de Investigação do Medicamento (iMed.ULisboa)
| | - Arto Valkonen
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Jyvaskyla
- 40014 Jyväskylä
- Finland
| | - Carlos A. M. Afonso
- Instituto de Investigação do Medicamento (iMed.ULisboa)
- Faculty of Pharmacy
- Universidade de Lisboa
- 1649-003 Lisboa
- Portugal
| | - Nuno R. Candeias
- Faculty of Engineering and Natural sciences
- Tampere University
- 33101 Tampere
- Finland
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48
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Xu GQ, Feng ZT, Xu JT, Wang ZY, Qin Y, Xu PF. Transition-Metal-Free Selective C-H Benzylation of Tertiary Arylamines by a Dearomatization-Aromatization Sequence. Chemistry 2018; 24:13778-13782. [PMID: 30048022 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201803211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2018] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
Due to the significance of hybrid systems in drug discovery, there is an urgent need to assemble multiple biologically active ingredients into a single molecule. Here, we report a general transition-metal-free selective C-H benzylation of tertiary arylamines in good to excellent yields with a broad substrate scope and high functional-group tolerance under mild conditions. Besides arylamines, some other benzene derivatives also readily furnished the corresponding diaryl methane derivatives with this protocol. A series of control experiments and theoretical calculations indicated that this transition-metal-free reaction is a dearomatization-aromatization process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guo-Qiang Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P.R. China.,Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P.R. China
| | - Zhi-Tao Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P.R. China
| | - Ji-Tao Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P.R. China
| | - Zhu-Yin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P.R. China
| | - Yong Qin
- Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, School of Physical Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P.R. China
| | - Peng-Fei Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P.R. China
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49
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Tian D, Li C, Gu G, Peng H, Zhang X, Tang W. Stereospecific Nucleophilic Substitution with Arylboronic Acids as Nucleophiles in the Presence of a CONH Group. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:7176-7180. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201712829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2017] [Revised: 04/07/2018] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Duanshuai Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic and Natural Products Chemistry; Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Ling Ling Rd Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Chengxi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic and Natural Products Chemistry; Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Ling Ling Rd Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Guoxian Gu
- Department of Chemistry; South University of Science and Technology of China; Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
| | - Henian Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic and Natural Products Chemistry; Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Ling Ling Rd Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Xumu Zhang
- Department of Chemistry; South University of Science and Technology of China; Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
| | - Wenjun Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic and Natural Products Chemistry; Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Ling Ling Rd Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
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50
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Tian D, Li C, Gu G, Peng H, Zhang X, Tang W. Stereospecific Nucleophilic Substitution with Arylboronic Acids as Nucleophiles in the Presence of a CONH Group. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201712829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Duanshuai Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic and Natural Products Chemistry; Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Ling Ling Rd Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Chengxi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic and Natural Products Chemistry; Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Ling Ling Rd Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Guoxian Gu
- Department of Chemistry; South University of Science and Technology of China; Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
| | - Henian Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic and Natural Products Chemistry; Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Ling Ling Rd Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
| | - Xumu Zhang
- Department of Chemistry; South University of Science and Technology of China; Shenzhen 518055 P. R. China
| | - Wenjun Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic and Natural Products Chemistry; Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Ling Ling Rd Shanghai 200032 P. R. China
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