1
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Yan RK, Chen XL, Ren J, Cui HL, Yang H, Wang JJ. Synthesis of highly sensitive and multi-response Eu-MOF, fluorescence sensing properties and anti-counterfeiting applications. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2024; 322:124855. [PMID: 39053119 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2024.124855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2024] [Revised: 07/09/2024] [Accepted: 07/19/2024] [Indexed: 07/27/2024]
Abstract
A new Europium metal-organic framework (Eu-MOF), namely [Eu(dpa) (H2O)]·0.5(bpy)·4H2O}n (H4dpa = 5-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy) isophenic acid, bpy = protonated 4,4'-bipyridine) was synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analyses, infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analyses. Eu-MOF shows a three-dimensional network structure based on EuIII ions and (dpa)4- ligands via µ4: η1, η2, η2, η2 coordination mode. Fluorescence analysis shows that Eu-MOF has excellent fluorescence sensing characteristics, which can efficiently and sensitively detect various pollutants in water: the limit of detection (LOD) of ratiometric fluorescence detection of ANI in water was 42.9 nM, which was better than the single-peak detection limit. In addition, the peak detection limits of Eu-MOF for Flu, ORN and NB were 120 nM, 27 nM and 94 nM, respectively. In addition, XPS, LUMO orbital energy level, fluorescence lifetime, ultraviolet absorption and other principles are used to explore the mechanism of fluorescence quenching. Surprisingly, Eu-MOF not only has excellent anti- counterfeiting ability and stability, can be used as anti-counterfeiting material in life, but also has good selectivity to Flu. Eu-MOF has obvious fluorescence quenching effect on Flu on paper under ultraviolet light, which can be used for rapid in situ imaging test paper of pesticide residues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui-Kui Yan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Laboratory of New Energy & New Function Materials, Yanan University, Yan'an 716000, China
| | - Xiao-Li Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Laboratory of New Energy & New Function Materials, Yanan University, Yan'an 716000, China.
| | - Jing Ren
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Laboratory of New Energy & New Function Materials, Yanan University, Yan'an 716000, China
| | - Hua-Li Cui
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Laboratory of New Energy & New Function Materials, Yanan University, Yan'an 716000, China
| | - Hua Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Laboratory of New Energy & New Function Materials, Yanan University, Yan'an 716000, China
| | - Ji-Jiang Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Laboratory of New Energy & New Function Materials, Yanan University, Yan'an 716000, China
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2
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Li Q, Gao W, Wang Z, Liu W, Fu Y, Wang X, Tan LL, Shang L, Yang YW. Guest-Induced Helical Superstructure from a Gold Nanocluster-Based Supramolecular Organic Framework Enables Efficient Catalysis. ACS NANO 2024; 18:22548-22559. [PMID: 39110641 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.4c08337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/21/2024]
Abstract
Mimicking hierarchical assembly in nature to exploit atomically precise artificial systems with complex structures and versatile functions remains a long-standing challenge. Herein, we report two single-crystal supramolecular organic frameworks (MSOF-4 and MSOF-5) based on custom-designed atomically precise gold nanoclusters Au11(4-Mpy)3(PPh3)7, showing distinct and intriguing host-guest adaptation behaviors toward 1-/2-bromopropane (BPR) isomers. MSOF-4 exhibits sev topology and cylindrical channels with 4-mercaptopyridine (4-Mpy) ligands matching well with guest 1-BPR. Due to the confinement effect, solid MSOF-4 undergoes significant structural change upon selective adsorption of 1-BPR vapor over 2-BPR, resulting in strong near-infrared fluorescence. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that Au11(4-Mpy)3(PPh3)7 in MSOF-4 transforms into Au11Br3(PPh3)7 upon ligand exchange with 1-BPR, resulting in 1-BPR@MSOF-6 single crystals with a rarely reported helical assembly structure. Significantly, the double-helical structure of MSOF-6 facilitates efficient catalysis of the electron transfer (ET) reaction, resulting in a nearly 6 times increase of catalytic rates compared with MSOF-4. In sharp contrast, solid MSOF-5 possesses chb topology and cage-type channels with narrow windows, showing excellent selective physical adsorption toward 1-BPR vapor but a nonfluorescent feature upon guest adsorption. Our results demonstrate a powerful strategy for developing advanced assemblies with high-order complexity and engineering their functions in atomic precision.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China
| | - Wenxing Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China
| | - Zijian Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China
| | - Wenfeng Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China
| | - Yu Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China
| | - Xin Wang
- International Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin Univeersity, 2699 Qianjin Street ,Changchun 130012, P. R. China
| | - Li-Li Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China
| | - Li Shang
- State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, P. R. China
| | - Ying-Wei Yang
- International Joint Research Laboratory of Nano-Micro Architecture Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin Univeersity, 2699 Qianjin Street ,Changchun 130012, P. R. China
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3
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Li Q, Tan LL, Shang L. Single-crystal supramolecular organic framework with super-adaptation. Sci Bull (Beijing) 2024:S2095-9273(24)00493-6. [PMID: 39060218 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2024.07.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2024] [Revised: 05/30/2024] [Accepted: 07/04/2024] [Indexed: 07/28/2024]
Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Li-Li Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
| | - Li Shang
- State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
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4
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Ruiz C, Martín R, Benito A, Gutierrez E, Monge MÁ, Facchetti A, Termine R, Golemme A, Gómez-Lor B. Columnar Mesomorphism in a Methylthio-Decorated Triindole for Enhanced Charge Transport. ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS 2024; 6:4709-4717. [PMID: 38947954 PMCID: PMC11210202 DOI: 10.1021/acsaelm.4c00693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2024] [Revised: 05/29/2024] [Accepted: 05/30/2024] [Indexed: 07/02/2024]
Abstract
We report a semiconducting triindole-based discotic liquid crystal (TRISMe) functionalized with six p-methylthiophenyl groups at its periphery. While initially a crystalline solid at room temperature, TRISMe transitions to a columnar hexagonal mesophase upon heating and retains this supramolecular organization upon subsequent cooling, despite having only three flexible alkyl chains attached to the core's nitrogens. The incorporation of methylthio groups effectively hinders tight molecular packing, stabilizing the columnar arrangement of this disk-shaped molecule. Single crystal analysis confirmed the high tendency of this compound to organize into a columnar architecture and the role played by the methylthio groups in reinforcing such structure. The mesomorphic behavior of TRISMe provides an opportunity for processing from its molten state. Notably, our research reveals significant differences in charge transport depending on the processing method, whether solution drop-casting or melt-based. TRISMe shows hole mobility values averaging 3 × 10-1 cm2 V-1 s-1 when incorporated in diode-type devices from the isotropic melt and annealed at the mesophase temperature, estimated by SCLC (space-charge-limited current) measurements. However, when integrated into solution-processed organic field-effect transistors (OFETs), crystalline TRISMe exhibits a hole mobility of 3 × 10-4 cm2 V-1 s-1. The observed differences can be attributed to a beneficial supramolecular assembly achieved in the mesophase in spite of its lower order. These results emphasize the material's potential for applications in easy-to-process electronic devices and highlight the potential of methylthio moieties in promoting columnar mesophases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Constanza Ruiz
- Instituto
de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
- School
of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia
Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Raúl Martín
- Instituto
de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
- Faculty
of Chemical and Technologies Sciences, University
of Castilla-La Mancha, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
| | - Angela Benito
- Instituto
de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Enrique Gutierrez
- Instituto
de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - M. Ángeles Monge
- Instituto
de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Antonio Facchetti
- School
of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia
Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Roberto Termine
- CNR
Nanotec UOS Rende, Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende 87036, Italy
| | - Attilio Golemme
- CNR
Nanotec UOS Rende, Dipartimento di Fisica, Università della Calabria, Rende 87036, Italy
| | - Berta Gómez-Lor
- Instituto
de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Cantoblanco 28049, Madrid, Spain
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5
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Zhao Z, Cai Y, Zhang Q, Li A, Zhu T, Chen X, Yuan WZ. Photochromic luminescence of organic crystals arising from subtle molecular rearrangement. Nat Commun 2024; 15:5054. [PMID: 38871698 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-48728-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2023] [Accepted: 05/07/2024] [Indexed: 06/15/2024] Open
Abstract
Photoluminescence (PL) colour-changing materials in response to photostimulus play an increasingly significant role in intelligent applications for their programmability. Nevertheless, current research mainly focuses on photochemical processes, with less attention to PL transformation through uniform aggregation mode adjustment. Here we show photochromic luminescence in organic crystals (e.g. dimethyl terephthalate) with PL varying from dark blue to purple, then to bright orange-red, and finally to red. This change is attributed to the emergence of clusters with red emission, which is barely achieved in single-benzene-based structures, thanks to the subtle molecular rearrangements prompted by light. Crucial to this process are the through-space electron interactions among molecules and moderate short contacts between ester groups. The irradiated crystals exhibit reversible PL transformation upon sufficient relaxation, showing promising applications in information storage and smart optoelectronic devices. This research contributes to the development of smart photochromic luminescent materials with significant PL colour transformations through molecular rearrangement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zihao Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Yusong Cai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Qiang Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Anze Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Tianwen Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Xiaohong Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
| | - Wang Zhang Yuan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
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6
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Yang YH, Chen YS, Chuang WT, Yang JS. Bifurcated Polymorphic Transition and Thermochromic Fluorescence of a Molecular Crystal Involving Three-Dimensional Supramolecular Gear Rotation. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:8131-8141. [PMID: 38471139 PMCID: PMC10979455 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c12454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2023] [Revised: 01/25/2024] [Accepted: 02/21/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024]
Abstract
The ability of molecules to move and rearrange in the solid state accounts for the polymorphic transition and stimuli-responsive properties of molecular crystals. However, how the crystal structure determines the molecular motion ability remains poorly understood. Here, we report that a three-dimensional (3D) supramolecular gear network in the green-emissive polymorph 1G of a dialkylamino-substituted anthracene-pentiptycene π-system (1) enables an unusual bifurcated polymorphic transition into a yellow-emissive polymorph (1Y) and a new green-emissive polymorph (1G*) via 3D correlated supramolecular rotation. The 90° forward correlated rotation causes the molecular conformation between the octyl and the anthracene units to change from syn to anti, the ladder-like supramolecular columns to constrict, and the gear network to disengage. This cooperative molecular motion is marked by the gradual formation of an intermediate state (1I) across the entire crystal from 170 to 230 °C, which then undergoes bifurcated (forward or backward rotation) and irreversible transitions to form polymorphs 1Y and 1G* at 230-235 °C. Notably, 1G* is similar to 1G but lacks gear engagement, preventing its transformation into 1Y. Nevertheless, 1G can be restored by grinding 1Y or 1G* or fuming with dichloromethane (DCM) vapor. This work illustrates the correlation between the crystal structure and solid-state molecular motion behavior and demonstrates how a 3D molecular gear system efficiently transmits thermal energy to drive the polymorphic transition and induce fluorochromism through significant conformational and packing changes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun-Hsuan Yang
- Department
of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Shan Chen
- Department
of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - Wei-Tsung Chuang
- National
Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu 30092, Taiwan
| | - Jye-Shane Yang
- Department
of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
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7
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Fei G, Li S, Liu Y, Carney JB, Chen T, Li Y, Gao X, Chen J, Chen P, Yue Y, Bao K, Tang B, Chen G. Structure-activity strategies for mechanically responsive fluorescent materials: a molecular perspective. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 60:10-25. [PMID: 38018176 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc04992b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2023]
Abstract
Mechanical response luminescence (MRL) describes the photophysical properties triggered by mechanical stimulation. Usually, MRL can be regulated by intermolecular interactions, molecular conformation or molecular packing, to achieve the desirable optical properties. Herein, at the molecular level, this review covers the factors that influence mechanically responsive fluorescent materials, involving the single- or multifactorial modulation of aliphatic chains, donor-receptor switch, substituent adjustment, and position isomerism. According to these factors, the structure-activity strategies can be summarized as: (i) the self-recovery of optical properties, from the final to initial state, can be regulated by introducing long alkyl chains to a fluorophore. (ii) The sensitivity of MRL materials can be controlled by modifying the donor-acceptor structure via the changed ICT (intramolecular charge transfer) and intramolecular interaction. (iii) The electronic and steric effects of substituents can affect ICT and intermolecular interactions, thereby resulting in high quantum yield and high-contrast MRL materials via changing the molecular stacking of crystalline states. (iv) Intermolecular interaction is modulated by the position isomerism of the substituents, which results in switched molecular packing for the extended response toward a wide range of stimuli. It is anticipated that the molecular mechanisms of these structure-activity relationships will serve as a significant reference for developing novel, high contrast, recyclable mechanical response luminous materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guiqiang Fei
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China.
| | - Shaoqi Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China.
| | - Yuxia Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China.
| | - Jared B Carney
- Department of Chemistry, Delaware State University, Dover, Delaware 19901, USA.
| | - Tao Chen
- Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, CAS, No. 23, Qinghai, 810008, China.
| | - Yulin Li
- Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, CAS, No. 23, Qinghai, 810008, China.
| | - Xiaoyong Gao
- Jiangsu Simba Biological Medicine Co., Ltd. Gaogang Distrct Qidizhihui Park, Taizhou city, China
| | - Ji Chen
- Jiangsu Simba Biological Medicine Co., Ltd. Gaogang Distrct Qidizhihui Park, Taizhou city, China
| | - Pu Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Yanfeng Yue
- Department of Chemistry, Delaware State University, Dover, Delaware 19901, USA.
| | - Kai Bao
- Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02129, USA.
| | - Bo Tang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China.
| | - Guang Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China.
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Trinh CK, Oh HS, Lee H. The solvent effect on the morphology and molecular ordering of benzothiadiazole-based small molecule for inkjet-printed thin-film transistors. RSC Adv 2023; 13:14210-14216. [PMID: 37180007 PMCID: PMC10170492 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra02036c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2023] [Accepted: 04/29/2023] [Indexed: 05/15/2023] Open
Abstract
A small molecule organic semiconductor, D(D'-A-D')2 comprising benzothiadiazole as an acceptor, 3-hexylthiophene, and thiophene as donors, was successfully synthesized. X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy were used to investigate the effect of a dual solvent system with varying ratios of chloroform and toluene on film crystallinity and film morphology via inkjet printing. The film prepared with a chloroform to toluene ratio of 1.5 : 1 showed better performance with improved crystallinity and morphology due to having enough time to control the arrangement of molecules. In addition, by optimizing ratios of CHCl3 to toluene, the inkjet-printed TFT based on 3HTBTT using a CHCl3 and toluene ratio of 1.5 : 1 was successfully fabricated and exhibited a hole mobility of 0.01 cm2 V-1 s-1 due to the improved molecular ordering of the 3HTBTT film.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cuc Kim Trinh
- Chemical Engineering in Advanced Materials and Renewable Energy Research Group, School of Technology, Van Lang University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
- Faculty of Applied Technology, School of Technology, Van Lang University Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
| | - Ha Som Oh
- Department of Chemistry, Myongji University 116 Myongji Ro Yongin Gyeonggi-do Republic of Korea
| | - Hanleem Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Myongji University 116 Myongji Ro Yongin Gyeonggi-do Republic of Korea
- The Natural Science Research Institute, Myongji University 116 Myongji Ro Yongin Gyeonggi-do South Korea
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9
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Chen Z, Qin H, Yin Y, Deng DD, Qin SY, Li N, Wang K, Sun Y. Full-Color Emissive D-D-A Carbazole Luminophores: Red-to-NIR Mechano-fluorochromism, Aggregation-Induced Near-Infrared Emission, and Application in Photodynamic Therapy. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202203797. [PMID: 36545826 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202203797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2022] [Revised: 12/21/2022] [Accepted: 12/21/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The preparation of multifunctionalized luminophores with full-color emission based on an identical core skeleton is a significative but challenging research topic. In this work, eight donor-donor-acceptor (D-D-A)-type luminogens based on a central carbazole core bearing a C6 hydrocarbon chain were designed by using different kinds of donor and acceptor units on the left and right, and synthesized in good yields. These D-D-A carbazole derivatives display deep-blue, sky-blue, cyan, green, yellow-green, yellow, orange and red fluorescence in the solid state, achieving full-color emission covering the whole visible light range under UV light illumination. Notably, the dicyano-functionalized triphenylamine-containing carbazole derivative exhibits rare aggregation-induced near-infrared emission and red-to-near-infrared mechano-fluorochromism with high contrast beyond 100 nm. Furthermore, the red-emissive luminogen can serve as a potential candidate for cell imaging and photodynamic therapy (PDT). This work not only provides reference for the construction of full-color emissive systems but also opens a new avenue to the preparation of multifunctionalized luminophores capable of simultaneous application in near-Infrared mechanical-force sensors and PDT fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhao Chen
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, P. R. China
| | - Huan Qin
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Material Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, P. R. China
| | - Ya Yin
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Material Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, P. R. China
| | - Dian-Dian Deng
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, 330013, P. R. China
| | - Si-Yong Qin
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Material Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, P. R. China
| | - Nan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Kai Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, P. R. China
| | - Yue Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Separation Membrane and Membrane Process, School of Chemistry, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, P. R. China.,Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, College of Chemistry and Material Sciences, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, P. R. China
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10
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Barragán A, Lois S, Sarasola A, Vitali L. Empowering non-covalent hydrogen, halogen, and [S-N] 2 bonds in synergistic molecular assemblies on Au(111). NANOSCALE 2022; 14:17895-17899. [PMID: 36458674 DOI: 10.1039/d2nr05984c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Non-covalent bonds are fundamental for designing self-assembled organic structures with potentially high responsiveness to mechanical, light, and thermal stimuli. The weak intermolecular interaction allows triggering charge-transport, energy-conversion, enzymatic, and catalytic activity, to name a few. Here, we discuss the synergistic action that multiple highly-directional and purely electrostatic bonds have in assembling one molecular specie, namely 4,7-dibromobenzo[c]-1,2,5-thiadiazole (2Br-BTD), in two different patterns on the Au(111) surface. We find, using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT), that multiple secondary-interactions strengthen the electrostatic attraction between the pnicogen and chalcogen atoms forming [S-N]2 heterocycles, the building block of the two networks. Among these interactions, there are halogen-halogen bonds that form characteristic supra-molecular synthons of 3, 4, or 6 molecules. However, not all these nodal structures contribute to the cohesion of the system. In such cases, other secondary bonds involving hydrogen or nitrogen compensate for the eventual deficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Barragán
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), E-20018 San Sebastián, Spain.
- Advanced Polymers and Materials: Physics, Chemistry and Technology, Chemistry Faculty (UPV/EHU), Paseo M. Lardizabal 3, 20018 San Sebastian, Spain
- Centro de Física de Materiales, Centro Mixto CSIC-UPV/EHU, Paseo M Lardizabal 5, 20018 San Sebastian, Spain
| | - Sara Lois
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), E-20018 San Sebastián, Spain.
- Departamento de Física Aplicada, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), E-20018 San Sebastián, Spain.
| | - Ane Sarasola
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), E-20018 San Sebastián, Spain.
- Departamento de Física Aplicada, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), E-20018 San Sebastián, Spain.
| | - Lucia Vitali
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), E-20018 San Sebastián, Spain.
- Advanced Polymers and Materials: Physics, Chemistry and Technology, Chemistry Faculty (UPV/EHU), Paseo M. Lardizabal 3, 20018 San Sebastian, Spain
- Centro de Física de Materiales, Centro Mixto CSIC-UPV/EHU, Paseo M Lardizabal 5, 20018 San Sebastian, Spain
- Ikerbasque Research Foundation for Science, Plaza Euskadi, 5, Bilbao 48009, Spain
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11
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Chen Z, Deng XW, Wang XY, Wang AQ, Luo WT. Carbazole-based aggregation-induced phosphorescent emission-active gold(I) complexes with various phosphorescent mechanochromisms. Front Chem 2022; 10:1083757. [DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.1083757] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2022] [Accepted: 11/21/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of carbazole-containing gold(I) complexes modified with different substituents were successfully designed and synthesized, and their molecular structures were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The aggregation-induced behaviors of these gold(I) complexes were studied by ultraviolet/visible and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Meanwhile, their mechanical force-responsive emissive properties were also investigated via solid-state photoluminescence spectroscopy. Interestingly, all these gold(I)-based luminogenic molecules were capable of exhibiting aggregation-induced phosphorescent emission phenomena. Furthermore, their solids of three gold(I) complexes displayed contrasting mechano-responsive phosphorescence features. More specifically, trifluoromethyl or methoxyl-substituted luminophores 1 and 3 demonstrated mechanochromic behaviors involving blue-shifted phosphorescence changes, and their mechanoluminochromic phenomena were reversible. However, the solid-state phosphorescence of phenyl-substituted luminophor 2 was not sensitive to external mechanical force.
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12
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Jagadhane KS, Bhosale SR, Moyo AA, Kolekar GB, Sharma KK, Yadav HM, Anbhule PV. A Tetraphenylethene‐Based Aggregation‐Induced Emission Luminogen (AIEgen) With Mechanochromic Phenomena for Highly Selective Naked‐Eye Detection of Mno
4
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Directly in Aqueous Media. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202203185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kishor S. Jagadhane
- Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry Shivaji University Kolhapur Maharashtra 416004 India
- School of Nanoscience and Biotechnology Shivaji University Kolhapur Maharashtra 416004 India
| | - Sneha R. Bhosale
- Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry Shivaji University Kolhapur Maharashtra 416004 India
| | - Alfredi A. Moyo
- Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry Shivaji University Kolhapur Maharashtra 416004 India
| | - Govind B. Kolekar
- Fluorescence Spectroscopy Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry Shivaji University Kolhapur Maharashtra 416004 India
| | - Kirankumar K. Sharma
- School of Nanoscience and Biotechnology Shivaji University Kolhapur Maharashtra 416004 India
| | - Hemraj M. Yadav
- School of Nanoscience and Biotechnology Shivaji University Kolhapur Maharashtra 416004 India
| | - Prashant V. Anbhule
- Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory Department of Chemistry Shivaji University Kolhapur Maharashtra 416004 India
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13
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Xu W, Chao J, Tang B, Li Z, Xu J, Zhang X. Improving Photocatalytic Performance through the Construction of a Supramolecular Organic Framework. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202202200. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202202200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weiquan Xu
- Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
| | - Jin‐Yu Chao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials Department of Chemistry Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Bohan Tang
- Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
| | - Zhan‐Ting Li
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials Department of Chemistry Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China
| | - Jiang‐Fei Xu
- Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
| | - Xi Zhang
- Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
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14
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Pinto A, Echeverri M, Gómez-Lor B, Rodríguez L. Highly emissive supramolecular gold(I)-BTD materials. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:8340-8349. [PMID: 35583157 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt00950a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Herein we report the synthesis of three light emitting rod-shaped gold(I) complexes by combining ethynyl-functionalized 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole (BTD), with different N-heterocyclic (imidazole, benzimidazole and phenantroimidazole) carbene gold(I) complexes. As could be determined by single crystal structure determination, the size of the N-heterocyclic carbene affects the relative disposition of the two ligands in the linear gold complexes (nearly perpendicular in the benzimidazole vs. planar in the phenantroimidazole derivative) which translates to different types of interactions between neighbouring units. In fact, the planar conformation in the more π-extended phenantroimidazole carbene allows Au(I) atoms to get sufficiently closer favouring aurophilic interactions. This compound is obtained as two different colour emitting solids which is ascribed to changes in packing modes probably leading to differences in the strength of aurophilic interactions. Interestingly, while the emission in the solid state is almost quenched, the incorporation of the compounds in polymer matrixes enhances the emissive properties of the compounds reaching near unity quantum yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Pinto
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica, Secció de Química Inorgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1-11, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain. .,Institut de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia (IN2UB), Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Marcelo Echeverri
- Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Berta Gómez-Lor
- Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
| | - Laura Rodríguez
- Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica, Secció de Química Inorgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1-11, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain. .,Institut de Nanociència i Nanotecnologia (IN2UB), Universitat de Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
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15
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Yang S, Zhou S, Li H, Nie Y, Xu H, Liu W, Miao J, Li Y, Gao G, You J, Jiang X. Multistimuli-Responsive Squaraine Dyad Exhibiting Concentration-Controlled Vapochromic Luminescence. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:16611-16620. [PMID: 35349256 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c00468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Stimuli-responsive organic materials with controllable luminescence are of enormous importance because of their potential applications in sensing, data security, and display devices. In this study, a multistimuli-responsive squaraine dyad (SQ-d) composed of two rigid squaraine moieties and a flexible ethylene linker was rationally designed and synthesized. SQ-d exhibits polymorphic luminescence, which can be reversibly switched by various external stimuli, including solvent vapor exposure, heat, and shear force. Unexpectedly, the weakly luminescent phase (O1) of SQ-d exhibits concentration-controlled vapochromic behavior. Film O1 can convert to a highly green-emissive phase (G1) under a low concentration of CHCl3 vapor and convert to a highly yellow-emissive phase (Y) under a high concentration of CHCl3 vapor; these originate from two distinct crystallization-induced emission enhancement processes. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first investigation of the effect of vapor concentration on the phase transitions of organic vapochromic luminophores. By analyzing the single-crystal structures and photophysical properties of SQ-d, we concluded that the green and yellow emissions probably originated from a zigzag stacking mode and an H-type π-π stacking mode, respectively. Finally, two prototypes based on SQ-d for applications in information encryption and vapor sensing were successfully demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuaijun Yang
- Institute for Smart Materials & Engineering, University of Jinan, No. 336 Nanxinzhuang West Road, 250022 Jinan, P.R. China
| | - Shaoxin Zhou
- Institute for Smart Materials & Engineering, University of Jinan, No. 336 Nanxinzhuang West Road, 250022 Jinan, P.R. China
| | - Hui Li
- Institute for Smart Materials & Engineering, University of Jinan, No. 336 Nanxinzhuang West Road, 250022 Jinan, P.R. China
| | - Yong Nie
- Institute for Smart Materials & Engineering, University of Jinan, No. 336 Nanxinzhuang West Road, 250022 Jinan, P.R. China
| | - Huiyan Xu
- Institute for Smart Materials & Engineering, University of Jinan, No. 336 Nanxinzhuang West Road, 250022 Jinan, P.R. China
| | - Wei Liu
- Institute for Smart Materials & Engineering, University of Jinan, No. 336 Nanxinzhuang West Road, 250022 Jinan, P.R. China
| | - Jinling Miao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, No. 336 Nanxinzhuang West Road, 250022 Jinan, P.R. China
| | - Yexin Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, No. 336 Nanxinzhuang West Road, 250022 Jinan, P.R. China
| | - Ge Gao
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P.R. China
| | - Jingsong You
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, P.R. China
| | - Xuchuan Jiang
- Institute for Smart Materials & Engineering, University of Jinan, No. 336 Nanxinzhuang West Road, 250022 Jinan, P.R. China
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16
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Postnikov VA, Sorokina NI, Kulishov AA, Lyasnikova MS, Sorokin TA, Freidzon AY, Stepko AS, Borshchev OV, Skorotetsky MS, Surin NM, Svidchenko EA, Ponomarenko SA. A new linear phenyloxazole-benzothiadiazole luminophore: crystal growth, structure and fluorescence properties. ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION B, STRUCTURAL SCIENCE, CRYSTAL ENGINEERING AND MATERIALS 2022; 78:261-269. [PMID: 35411864 DOI: 10.1107/s2052520622001846] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2021] [Accepted: 02/17/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
A new linear luminophore consisting of five conjugated units of oxazole, phenylene and a central benzothiadiazole fragment, 4,7-bis[4-(1,3-oxazol-5-yl)phenyl]-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole, has been synthesized and characterized. Needle-like single-crystal samples up to 10 mm in length were obtained by physical vapor transport. The crystal structure was determined at 95 K and 293 K using single-crystal X-ray diffraction. With decreasing temperature, the space group P21/n does not change, but the unit-cell volume of the crystal decreases. The presence of intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds was established. Melting parameters (Tm = 305.5°C, ΔHm = 52.2 kJ mol-1) and the presence of a liquid-crystalline mesophase (TLC = 336.3°C, ΔHLC = 1.4 kJ mol-1) were determined by differential scanning calorimetry and in situ thermal polarization optical microscopy studies. The presence of linear chains of hydrogen bonds ensures high stability of the crystal structure in a wide temperature range. The luminophore is characterized by a large Stokes shift (5120-5670 cm-1) and a high quantum yield of fluorescence, reaching 96% in solutions (λmax = 517 nm) and 27% in thin crystalline films (λmax = 529 nm). The calculated absorption and emission spectra are in good agreement with the experimental data. Because of the excellent optical properties and high thermal stability, the new linear luminophore has great potential for application in organic photonics and optoelectronic devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Valery A Postnikov
- Federal Scientific Research Center `Crystallography and Photonics' of Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 59, Moscow, 119333, Russian Federation
| | - Natalia I Sorokina
- Federal Scientific Research Center `Crystallography and Photonics' of Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 59, Moscow, 119333, Russian Federation
| | - Artem A Kulishov
- Federal Scientific Research Center `Crystallography and Photonics' of Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 59, Moscow, 119333, Russian Federation
| | - Maria S Lyasnikova
- Federal Scientific Research Center `Crystallography and Photonics' of Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 59, Moscow, 119333, Russian Federation
| | - Timofei A Sorokin
- Federal Scientific Research Center `Crystallography and Photonics' of Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 59, Moscow, 119333, Russian Federation
| | - Alexandra Ya Freidzon
- Federal Scientific Research Center `Crystallography and Photonics' of Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 59, Moscow, 119333, Russian Federation
| | - Anastasia S Stepko
- Federal Scientific Research Center `Crystallography and Photonics' of Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prosp. 59, Moscow, 119333, Russian Federation
| | - Oleg V Borshchev
- Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymer Materials of Russian Academy of Sciences, Profsoyuznaya st. 70, Moscow, 117393, Russian Federation
| | - Maxim S Skorotetsky
- Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymer Materials of Russian Academy of Sciences, Profsoyuznaya st. 70, Moscow, 117393, Russian Federation
| | - Nikolay M Surin
- Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymer Materials of Russian Academy of Sciences, Profsoyuznaya st. 70, Moscow, 117393, Russian Federation
| | - Evgeniya A Svidchenko
- Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymer Materials of Russian Academy of Sciences, Profsoyuznaya st. 70, Moscow, 117393, Russian Federation
| | - Sergey A Ponomarenko
- Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymer Materials of Russian Academy of Sciences, Profsoyuznaya st. 70, Moscow, 117393, Russian Federation
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17
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Li S, Zhang ZY, Zhang H, Bai YL, Cui L, Li C. Synthesis of a luminescent macrocycle and its crystalline structure-adaptive transformation. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo00926a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
We report that the marriage of macrocycle chemistry and crystal engineering provides interesting macrocycle crystals with switchable luminescence and structure-adaptive transformation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuo Li
- College of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Yuan Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, P. R. China
| | - Haichang Zhang
- Science and Technology on Power Sources Laboratory, Tianjin Institute of Power Sources, Tianjin, 300384, P. R. China
| | - Yue-Ling Bai
- College of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P. R. China
| | - Lei Cui
- College of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P. R. China
| | - Chunju Li
- College of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P. R. China
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, P. R. China
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18
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Wang Z, Chen L, Lin X, Liu W, Han J, Chen N, Jiang H, Sun S, Li Z, Hao J, Lin B, Li R, Chen X, Zhai X, Xie L. Development of a New Type of Multi-Functional Mechanochromic Luminescence Materials by Infusing a Phenyl Rotator into the Structure of 3,4-diphenylmaleic anhydride. NEW J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2nj00033d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Mechanochromic luminescence (MCL) materials have attracted increasing attention due to their versatile functions in many fields. In this work, based on the structure of 3,4-diphenylmaleic anhydride (BPMA, Mei et. al,...
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19
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Liang QF, Zheng HW, Yang DD, Zheng XJ. A triphenylamine derivative and its Cd( ii) complex with high-contrast mechanochromic luminescence and vapochromism. CrystEngComm 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ce01319j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A triphenylamine derivative and its Cd(ii) complex exhibited predominant mechanochromism and vapochromism with high-contrast color and emission changes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiong-Fang Liang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China
| | - Han-Wen Zheng
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China
| | - Dong-Dong Yang
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China
| | - Xiang-Jun Zheng
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China
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20
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Zhang Z, Lin Y, Jin J, Gong L, Peng Y, Song Y, Shen N, Wang Z, Du K, Huang X. Crystalline-Phase-Recognition-Induced Domino Phase Transition and Luminescence Switching for Advanced Information Encryption. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:23373-23379. [PMID: 34402142 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202110088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Herein, a new mechanism, namely, crystalline phase recognition (CPR), is proposed for the single-crystal-to-single-crystal (SCSC) transition of metal halides. Chiral β-[Bmmim]2 SbCl5 (Bmmim=1-butyl-2,3-methylimidazolium) can recognize achiral α-[Bmmim]2 SbCl5 on the basis of a key-lock feature through intercontact of their single crystals, resulting in a domino phase transition (DPT). The concomitant photoluminescence (PL) switching enables observation of the DPT in situ. The liquid eutectic interface, stress-strain transfer, and feasible thermodynamics are key issues for the CPR. DFT calculations and PL measurements revealed that the optical absorption and emission of the isomers mainly originate from [SbCl5 ]2- anions. The structural effects (e.g., supramolecular interactions and [SbCl5 ]2- distortion) on the optical emission are clarified. As a novel type of stimuli response, the CPR-induced DPT and luminescence switching exhibit potential for application in advanced time-resolved information encryption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhizhuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350007, P. R. China
| | - Yangpeng Lin
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350007, P. R. China
| | - Jiance Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Liaokuo Gong
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Yingchen Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Ying Song
- College of Chemistry and Materials, Nanning Normal University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530001, P. R. China
| | - Nannan Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Zeping Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Kezhao Du
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350007, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoying Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
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21
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Zhang Z, Lin Y, Jin J, Gong L, Peng Y, Song Y, Shen N, Wang Z, Du K, Huang X. Crystalline‐Phase‐Recognition‐Induced Domino Phase Transition and Luminescence Switching for Advanced Information Encryption. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202110088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhizhuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter The Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 P. R. China
| | - Yangpeng Lin
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 P. R. China
| | - Jiance Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter The Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Liaokuo Gong
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter The Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Yingchen Peng
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter The Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Ying Song
- College of Chemistry and Materials Nanning Normal University Nanning Guangxi 530001 P. R. China
| | - Nannan Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter The Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Zeping Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter The Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
| | - Kezhao Du
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Fujian Normal University Fuzhou Fujian 350007 P. R. China
| | - Xiaoying Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter The Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
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22
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Huang Q, Guo Q, Lan J, Su R, Ran Y, Yang Y, Bin Z, You J. Mechanically induced single-molecule white-light emission of excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) materials. MATERIALS HORIZONS 2021; 8:1499-1508. [PMID: 34846458 DOI: 10.1039/d0mh02032j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Described herein is the first example of mechanically induced single-molecule white-light emission based on excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) materials. The mechanism of mechanochromism is clearly disclosed by powder and single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD) data, infrared spectroscopy, and fluorescence up-conversion measurement, etc. 2-(2'-Hydroxyphenyl)oxazole (6b) with a herringbone packing motif exhibits a predominant keto-form emission, giving off yellowish-green fluorescence. Mechanical grinding transforms the herringbone packing motif into a brickwork packing motif, decreases the intermolecular distances, which results in an enhanced intermolecular charge-transfer interaction, and therefore changes the ESIPT dynamics, leading to an enhanced enol-form emission and white fluorescence. Herringbone-packing 6b is thermodynamically more stable than brickwork-packing 6b. Thus, the latter can convert to the former by solvent fuming or thermal annealing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Quan Huang
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China.
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23
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Aguirre-Díaz LM, Echeverri M, Paredes-Gil K, Snejko N, Gómez-Lor B, Gutiérrez-Puebla E, Monge MÁ. The Effect of Auxiliary Nitrogenated Linkers on the Design of New Cadmium-Based Coordination Polymers as Sensors for the Detection of Explosive Materials. Chemistry 2021; 27:5298-5306. [PMID: 33427359 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202005166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2020] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Three new cadmium-based coordination polymers, denoted [Cd(hfipbb)(4,4'-bipy)] (CdPF-1), [Cd(hfipbb)(2,2'-bipy)] (CdPF-2), and [Cd(hfipbb)(1,10-phen)] (CdPF-3), have been hydrothermally synthesized by using the well-known V-shaped organic linker 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)bis(benzoic acid) (H2 hfipbb), together with different nitrogenated auxiliary linkers. Considering the d10 configuration of the transition metal selected, the luminescent properties for these CdPF-n materials were explored, finding that materials CdPF-2 and CdPF-3 act as excellent sensors in the detection of explosive nitro aromatic compounds. The photoluminescence properties of CdPF-2 and CdPF-3 revealed that significant and sensitive fluorescence quenching was observed toward NP (nitrophenol) for CdPF-2 and PA (picric acid) for CdPF-3 in MeOH suspensions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lina M Aguirre-Díaz
- Nuevas Arquitecturas en Química de Materiales, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid-Consejo, Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (ICMM-CSIC), Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Marcelo Echeverri
- Nuevas Arquitecturas en Química de Materiales, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid-Consejo, Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (ICMM-CSIC), Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Katherine Paredes-Gil
- Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Matemática y del Medio Ambiente, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Santiago, Chile.,Programa Institucional de Fomento a la Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación (PIDi), Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Santiago, Chile
| | - Natalia Snejko
- Nuevas Arquitecturas en Química de Materiales, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid-Consejo, Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (ICMM-CSIC), Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Berta Gómez-Lor
- Nuevas Arquitecturas en Química de Materiales, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid-Consejo, Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (ICMM-CSIC), Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Enrique Gutiérrez-Puebla
- Nuevas Arquitecturas en Química de Materiales, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid-Consejo, Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (ICMM-CSIC), Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - M Ángeles Monge
- Nuevas Arquitecturas en Química de Materiales, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid-Consejo, Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (ICMM-CSIC), Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
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24
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Echeverri M, Ruiz C, Gómez-Lor B. A high contrast mechanochromic luminescent diacetylene-linked bis-benzothiadiazole derivative. CrystEngComm 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ce00462j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
A rod-shaped self-assembling diacetylene-linked bis-benzothiadiazole derivative presents a high contrast luminescence phase transformation upon shearing which is reversed upon heating.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcelo Echeverri
- Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Constanza Ruiz
- Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Berta Gómez-Lor
- Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
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