1
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Li X, Sun X, Wei C, Huang FP, Liu HT, Tian H. Single-Molecule Magnet Rods: Remarkably Elongated Lanthanide Phosphonate Cores with Quasilinear Hydrazones. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:16393-16403. [PMID: 39163558 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c02336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/22/2024]
Abstract
Large metal-phosphonate clusters typically exhibit regular polyhedral, wheel-shaped, spherical, or capsule-shaped morphologies more effectively than high-aspect ratio topologies. A system of elongated lanthanide core topologies has now been synthesized by the reaction of lanthanide 1-naphthylmethylphosphonates and four differently terminated pyrazinyl hydrazones. Four new rod-shaped dysprosium phosphonate clusters, [Dy6(O3PC11H9)4(L1)4(μ4-O)(DMF)4]·2DMF·3MeCN·3H2O (1), [Dy8(O3PC11H9)4(L2)4(μ3-O)4(CO2)4(H2O)4]·6DMF·4MeCN·3H2O (2), [Dy12Na(O3PC11H9)6(L3)6(μ3-O)2(pyr)6]·DMF·2MeCN·H2O (3), and [Dy14(O3PC11H9)12(L4)8(μ3-O)2(DMF)4(MeOH)2(H2O)4]·5DMF·2MeCN·H2O (4), were obtained. Four single-pyrazinyl hydrazones function as pentadentate bis-chelate terminal co-ligands, coordinating the periphery of dysprosium phosphonate rods. A sodium ion serves as a cation template for constructing heterobimetallic 3 by occupying the void, demonstrating the ability to reliably control cluster length by modifying the hydrazone co-ligand structure and cation template. Additionally, it was observed that the elongation of the rods has a significant directional impact on the magnetic relaxation behavior, transitioning from a one-step process in 1 to a three-step process in 2, a two-step process in 3, and finally a two-step process in 4.
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Affiliation(s)
- XiaoJuan Li
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Sun
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, P. R. China
| | - Chaolun Wei
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, P. R. China
| | - Fu-Ping Huang
- Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources (Ministry of Education of China), School of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P. R. China
| | - Hou-Ting Liu
- Food and Biochemistry Engineering Department, Yantai Vocational College, Yantai 264006, China
| | - Haiquan Tian
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, P. R. China
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2
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Bajaj N, Kitos AA, Mavragani N, Loutsch NR, Vlaisavljevich B, Murugesu M. Formation of a Decanuclear Organometallic Dysprosium Complex via a Radical-Radical Cross-Coupling Reaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024:e202411635. [PMID: 38963679 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202411635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2024] [Revised: 07/02/2024] [Accepted: 07/02/2024] [Indexed: 07/05/2024]
Abstract
Over the years, polynuclear cyclic or torus complexes have attracted increasing interest due to their unique metal topologies and properties. However, the isolation of polynuclear cyclic organometallic complexes is extremely challenging due to their inherent reactivity, which stems from the labile and reactive metal-carbon bonds. In this study, the pyrazine ligand undergoes a radical-radical cross-coupling reaction leading to the formation of a decanuclear [(Cp*)20Dy10(L1)10] ⋅ 12(C7H8) (1; where L1 = anion of 2-prop-2-enyl-2H-pyrazine; Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) complex, where all DyIII metal centres are bridged by the anionic L1 ligand. Amongst the family of polynuclear Ln organometallic complexes bearing CpR 2Lnx units (CpR = substituted cyclopentadienyl), 1 features the highest nuclearity obtained to date. In-depth computational studies were conducted to elucidate the proposed reaction mechanism and formation of L1, while probing of the magnetic properties of 1, revealed slow magnetic relaxation upon application of a static dc field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Neha Bajaj
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Alexandros A Kitos
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Niki Mavragani
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Nathan R Loutsch
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Dakota, 414 E Clark St, Vermillion, South Dakota, 57069, United States
| | - Bess Vlaisavljevich
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Dakota, 414 E Clark St, Vermillion, South Dakota, 57069, United States
| | - Muralee Murugesu
- Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie Curie, Ottawa, Ontario, K1N 6N5, Canada
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3
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Zabala-Lekuona A, Landart-Gereka A, Quesada-Moreno MM, Mota AJ, Díaz-Ortega IF, Nojiri H, Krzystek J, Seco JM, Colacio E. Zero-Field SMM Behavior Triggered by Magnetic Exchange Interactions and a Collinear Arrangement of Local Anisotropy Axes in a Linear Co 3II Complex. Inorg Chem 2023. [PMID: 37991724 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2023]
Abstract
A new linear trinuclear Co(II)3 complex with a formula of [{Co(μ-L)}2Co] has been prepared by self-assembly of Co(II) ions and the N3O3-tripodal Schiff base ligand H3L, which is obtained from the condensation of 1,1,1-tris(aminomethyl)ethane and salicylaldehyde. Single X-ray diffraction shows that this compound is centrosymmetric with triple-phenolate bridging groups connecting neighboring Co(II) ions, leading to a paddle-wheel-like structure with a pseudo-C3 axis lying in the Co-Co-Co direction. The Co(II) ions at both ends of the Co(II)3 molecule exhibit distorted trigonal prismatic CoN3O3 geometry, whereas the Co(II) at the middle presents an elongated trigonal antiprismatic CoO6 geometry. The combined analysis of the magnetic data and theoretical calculations reveal strong easy-axis magnetic anisotropy for both types of Co(II) ions (|D| values higher than 115 cm-1) with the local anisotropic axes lying on the pseudo-C3 axis of the molecule. The magnetic exchange interaction between the middle and ends Co(II) ions, extracted by using either a Hamiltonian accounting for the isotropic magnetic coupling and ZFS or the Lines' model, was found to be medium to strong and antiferromagnetic in nature, whereas the interaction between the external Co(II) ions is weak antiferromagnetic. Interestingly, the compound exhibits slow relaxation of magnetization and open hysteresis at zero field and therefore SMM behavior. The significant magnetic exchange coupling found for [{Co(μ-L)}2Co] is mainly responsible for the quenching of QTM, which combined with the easy-axis local anisotropy of the CoII ions and the collinearity of their local anisotropy axes with the pseudo-C3 axis favors the observation of SMM behavior at zero field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andoni Zabala-Lekuona
- Departamento de Química Aplicada, Facultad de Química, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | - Aritz Landart-Gereka
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
| | - María Mar Quesada-Moreno
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
| | - Antonio J Mota
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
| | - Ismael F Díaz-Ortega
- Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Katahira, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
| | - Hiroyuki Nojiri
- Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Katahira, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
| | - Jurek Krzystek
- National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, United States
| | - José M Seco
- Departamento de Química Aplicada, Facultad de Química, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | - Enrique Colacio
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
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4
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Zhu SD, Zhou YL, Liu F, Lei Y, Liu SJ, Wen HR, Shi B, Zhang SY, Liu CM, Lu YB. A Pair of Multifunctional Cu(II)-Dy(III) Enantiomers with Zero-Field Single-Molecule Magnet Behaviors, Proton Conduction Properties and Magneto-Optical Faraday Effects. Molecules 2023; 28:7506. [PMID: 38005227 PMCID: PMC10673516 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28227506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2023] [Revised: 11/03/2023] [Accepted: 11/07/2023] [Indexed: 11/26/2023] Open
Abstract
Multifunctional materials with a coexistence of proton conduction properties, single-molecule magnet (SMM) behaviors and magneto-optical Faraday effects have rarely been reported. Herein, a new pair of Cu(II)-Dy(III) enantiomers, [DyCu2(RR/SS-H2L)2(H2O)4(NO3)2]·(NO3)·(H2O) (R-1 and S-1) (H4L = [RR/SS] -N,N'-bis [3-hydroxysalicylidene] -1,2-cyclohexanediamine), has been designed and prepared using homochiral Schiff-base ligands. R-1 and S-1 contain linear Cu(II)-Dy(III)-Cu(II) trinuclear units and possess 1D stacking channels within their supramolecular networks. R-1 and S-1 display chiral optical activity and strong magneto-optical Faraday effects. Moreover, R-1 shows a zero-field SMM behavior. In addition, R-1 demonstrates humidity- and temperature-dependent proton conductivity with optimal values of 1.34 × 10-4 S·cm-1 under 50 °C and 98% relative humidity (RH), which is related to a 1D extended H-bonded chain constructed by water molecules, nitrate and phenol groups of the RR-H2L ligand.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shui-Dong Zhu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China; (S.-D.Z.); (F.L.); (Y.L.); (S.-Y.Z.)
| | - Yu-Lin Zhou
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China; (S.-D.Z.); (F.L.); (Y.L.); (S.-Y.Z.)
| | - Fang Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China; (S.-D.Z.); (F.L.); (Y.L.); (S.-Y.Z.)
| | - Yu Lei
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China; (S.-D.Z.); (F.L.); (Y.L.); (S.-Y.Z.)
| | - Sui-Jun Liu
- Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - He-Rui Wen
- Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Materials Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China
| | - Bin Shi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China; (S.-D.Z.); (F.L.); (Y.L.); (S.-Y.Z.)
| | - Shi-Yong Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China; (S.-D.Z.); (F.L.); (Y.L.); (S.-Y.Z.)
| | - Cai-Ming Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Ying-Bing Lu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou 341000, China; (S.-D.Z.); (F.L.); (Y.L.); (S.-Y.Z.)
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5
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Yang K, Sun R, Zhao J, Deng C, Wang B, Gao S, Huang W. A Combined Synthetic, Magnetic, and Theoretical Study on Enhancing Ligand-Field Axiality for Dy(III) Single-Molecule Magnets Supported by Ferrocene Diamide Ligands. Inorg Chem 2023. [PMID: 37311100 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Molecular design is crucial for improving the performance of single-molecule magnets (SMMs). For dysprosium(III) SMMs, enhancing ligand-field axiality is a well-suited strategy to achieve high-performance SMMs. We synthesized a series of dysprosium(III) complexes, (NNTIPS)DyBr(THF)2 (1, NNTIPS = fc(NSiiPr3)2; fc = 1,1'-ferrocenediyl, THF = tetrahydrofuran), [(NNTIPS)Dy(THF)3][BPh4] (2), (NNTIPS)DyI(THF)2 (3), and [(NNTBS)Dy(THF)3][BPh4] (4, NNTBS = fc(NSitBuMe2)2), supported by ferrocene diamide ligands. X-ray crystallography shows that the rigid ferrocene backbone enforces a nearly axial ligand field with weakly coordinating equatorial ligands. Dysprosium(III) complexes 1-4 all exhibit slow magnetic relaxation under zero fields and possess high effective barriers (Ueff) around 1000 K, comparable to previously reported (NNTBS)DyI(THF)2 (5). We probed the influences of structural variations on SMM behaviors by theoretical calculations and found that the distribution of negative charges defined by rq, i.e., the ratio of the charges on the axial ligands to the charges on the equatorial ligands, plays a decisive role. Moreover, theoretical calculations on a series of model complexes 1'-5' without equatorial ligands unveil that the axial crystal-field parameters B20 are directly proportional to the N-Dy-N angles and support the hypothesis that enhancing the ligand-field axiality could improve SMM performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kexin Yang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China
| | - Rong Sun
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China
| | - Jingliang Zhao
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China
| | - Chong Deng
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China
| | - Bingwu Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China
| | - Song Gao
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China
- Spin-X Institute, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetic Functional Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, P. R. China
| | - Wenliang Huang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China
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6
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Zhu Z, Tang J. Metal–metal bond in lanthanide single-molecule magnets. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:9469-9481. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00516f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
This review surveys recent critical advances in lanthanide SMMs, highlighting the influences of metal–metal bonds on the magnetization dynamics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenhua Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Jinkui Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China
- School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
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7
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Hu JX, Zhang Q, Xia B, Liu T, Pang J, Bu XH. Photo Switchable Two-step Photochromism in a Series of Ln-Phosphonate(Ln=Dy, Gd, Tb, Y) Dinuclear Complexes. Chem Res Chin Univ 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s40242-021-1373-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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8
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Liu M, Li H, Bai L, Zheng K, Zhao Z, Chen Z, Ng SW, Ding L, Zeng C. Real-time and visual sensing devices based on pH-control assembled lanthanide-barium nano-cluster. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2021; 413:125291. [PMID: 33588337 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2020] [Revised: 01/24/2021] [Accepted: 01/29/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Real-time and visual monitoring of pollutants in the air is of great importance since they are usually cannot be seen, smelled, or touched. Lanthanide nano-cluster is a kind of luminescent sensor for various species. However, controlling synthesis of lanthanide nano-cluster remains experimentally challenging. In this work, four series of lanthanide-barium (Ln-Ba) nano-clusters of Dy2Ba (1), Tb2Ba2 (2), Ln4Ba3 (Ln = Tb, 3a; Eu, 3b), Tb4Ba4 (4) were assembled through precisely controlling the pH of the reactant solutions. The work features the first example that the number of cluster's nuclei changes regularly with the pH. Moreover, investigation reveals that nano-cluster 3a is a highly selective and sensitive sensor towards acetylacetone (acac) and aniline. Interestingly, easy-to-use sensing devices of test paper, agarose gel, and five kinds of film on CaCO3, polyfoam, coin, mask, and wall that based on 3a were fabricated by facile methods. The seven sensing devices showed remarkable ability to sense aniline and acac vapors with visibility to the naked eyes. This is the first work on multiple real-time and visual sensing devices based on the lanthanide nano-cluster.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Research Center for Ultra Fine Powder Materials, Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Jiangxi's Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
| | - Haoran Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Research Center for Ultra Fine Powder Materials, Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Jiangxi's Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
| | - Lan Bai
- School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, PR China
| | - Kai Zheng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Research Center for Ultra Fine Powder Materials, Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Jiangxi's Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
| | - Zhipeng Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Research Center for Ultra Fine Powder Materials, Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Jiangxi's Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
| | - Zhao Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Research Center for Ultra Fine Powder Materials, Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Jiangxi's Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
| | - Seik Weng Ng
- UCSI University Kuala Lumpur Campus, Jalan Puncak Menara Gading 1, 56000 Bandar Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Liwen Ding
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Research Center for Ultra Fine Powder Materials, Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Jiangxi's Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
| | - Chenghui Zeng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Research Center for Ultra Fine Powder Materials, Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule, Ministry of Education and Jiangxi's Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China.
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9
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Jin P, Yu K, Zhai Y, Luo Q, Wang Y, Zhang X, Lv Y, Zheng Y. Chelating Guanidinates for Dysprosium(
III
)
Single‐Molecule
Magnets
†. CHINESE J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202100041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Peng‐Bo Jin
- Xi'an Jiaotong University Shenzhen Research School, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology (FIST), State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior for Materials, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy and Materials Chemistry, School of Physics and School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University 99 Yanxiang Road, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054 China
| | - Ke‐Xin Yu
- Xi'an Jiaotong University Shenzhen Research School, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology (FIST), State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior for Materials, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy and Materials Chemistry, School of Physics and School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University 99 Yanxiang Road, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054 China
| | - Yuan‐Qi Zhai
- Xi'an Jiaotong University Shenzhen Research School, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology (FIST), State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior for Materials, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy and Materials Chemistry, School of Physics and School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University 99 Yanxiang Road, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054 China
| | - Qian‐Cheng Luo
- Xi'an Jiaotong University Shenzhen Research School, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology (FIST), State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior for Materials, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy and Materials Chemistry, School of Physics and School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University 99 Yanxiang Road, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054 China
| | - Yi‐Dian Wang
- Xi'an Jiaotong University Shenzhen Research School, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology (FIST), State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior for Materials, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy and Materials Chemistry, School of Physics and School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University 99 Yanxiang Road, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054 China
| | - Xu‐Feng Zhang
- Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an Shaanxi 710061 China
| | - Yi Lv
- Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an Shaanxi 710061 China
| | - Yan‐Zhen Zheng
- Xi'an Jiaotong University Shenzhen Research School, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology (FIST), State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior for Materials, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Sustainable Energy and Materials Chemistry, School of Physics and School of Chemistry, Xi'an Jiaotong University 99 Yanxiang Road, Xi'an Shaanxi 710054 China
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10
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Ohmagari H, Nakaya M, Tanaka K, Zenno H, Akiyoshi R, Sekine Y, Zhang Y, Min KS, Hasegawa M, Lindoy LF, Hayami S. Magnetism in a helicate complexes arising with the tetradentate ligand. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:494-498. [PMID: 33367344 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt03990j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of [M(dimphen)(NCS)2] (1; M = FeII), (2; M = CoII), (3; M = MnII) and [Fe(dimphen)(NCSe)2] (4), where dimphen = [1,2-bis(9-methyl-1,10-phenanthrolin-2-yl)ethane], are reported. The crystal packing structures of 1-3, show intermolecular π-π stacking and NCSSCN interactions. The complex 1 shows ferromagnetic interaction, and the complex 2 displays single-molecular magnet behaviour.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hitomi Ohmagari
- College of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5258, Japan
| | - Manabu Nakaya
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Josai University, 1-1 Keyakidai, Sakado, Saitama 350-0295, Japan
| | - Kaisei Tanaka
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, 2-39-1 Kurokami, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan.
| | - Hikaru Zenno
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, 2-39-1 Kurokami, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan.
| | - Ryohei Akiyoshi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, 2-39-1 Kurokami, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan.
| | - Yoshihiro Sekine
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, 2-39-1 Kurokami, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan. and Priority Organization for Innovation and Excellence, Kumamoto University, 2-39-1 Kurokami, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan
| | - Yingjie Zhang
- Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organization, Locked Bag 2001, Kirrawee DC, NSW 2232, Australia
| | - Kil Sik Min
- Department of Chemistry Education, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
| | - Miki Hasegawa
- College of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252-5258, Japan
| | - Leonard F Lindoy
- School of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia
| | - Shinya Hayami
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, 2-39-1 Kurokami, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan. and Institute of Industrial Nanomaterials (IINa), Kumamoto University, 2-39-1 Kurokami, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan
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11
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Wang F, Gong HW, Zhang Y, Xue AQ, Zhu WH, Zhang YQ, Huang ZN, Sun HL, Liu B, Fang YY, Gao S. The comparative studies on the magnetic relaxation behaviour of the axially-elongated pentagonal-bipyramidal dysprosium and erbium ions in similar one-dimensional chain structures. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:8736-8745. [PMID: 34079971 DOI: 10.1039/d1dt00944c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
A family of cyano-bridged 3d-4f 1D chain compounds, {RE[TM(CN)6(2-PNO)5]}·(H2O)4 {RE = YIII, TM = [FeIII]LS (1); RE = DyIII, TM = CoIII (3); RE = ErIII, TM = [FeIII]LS (4), CoIII (5); 2-PNO = 2-picoline-N-oxide} and {RE[TM(CN)6(2-PNO)5]} {RE = DyIII, TM = [FeIII]LS (2)}, were synthesized and characterized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies reveal that compounds 1 and 3-5 are isostructural, while compound 2 has a similar 1D chain structure with a different chain to chain arrangement. An axially-elongated pentagonal bipyramidal (D5h) coordination geometry is formed with five 2-PNO ligands in the equatorial plane and two [TM(CN)6]3- on the apical sites around the rare earth ions in these compounds. A comparison of the magnetic relaxation behaviour in detail reveals that it is more favorable for the Er (4 and 5) than the Dy analogues (2 and 3) to exhibit SIM properties in this axially-elongated D5h coordination environment. Under zero dc field, ac susceptibility measurements show that the Dy analogues have no magnetic relaxation behaviour, while the Er analogues exhibit frequency dependence despite the strong QTM effect. Under a 1 kOe dc field, the Er analogues generally show 1-2 orders of magnitude longer relaxation time at each selected temperature and a higher relaxation energy barrier than the Dy analogues. And the RECo compounds (3 and 5) show a more suppressed QTM effect than the corresponding REFe (2 and 4) compounds, which may be ascribed to the elimination of the fluctuation field from the neighbouring [FeIII]LS ions. The ab initio calculations indicate the misplacement between the orientation of the main magnetic axis and the structural axis in the Dy analogues, and the relative consistency in the Er analogues, which should be the source of the Er analogues showing better SIM properties than the Dy analogues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fei Wang
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China.
| | - Hui-Wen Gong
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China.
| | - Yan Zhang
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China.
| | - An-Qi Xue
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China.
| | - Wen-Hua Zhu
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China.
| | - Yi-Quan Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Lab for NSLSCS, School of Physical Science and Technology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, P. R. China.
| | - Zhen-Na Huang
- Department of Chemistry and Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China.
| | - Hao-Ling Sun
- Department of Chemistry and Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, P. R. China.
| | - Bei Liu
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China.
| | - Yue-Yi Fang
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Organic Chemical Materials Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry, Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Synthesis and Application of Organic Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, P. R. China.
| | - Song Gao
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Materials Chemistry and Applications, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, No. 5 Yiheyuan Road, Beijing 100871, P. R. China.
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12
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Brzozowska M, Handzlik G, Kurpiewska K, Zychowicz M, Pinkowicz D. Pseudo-tetrahedral vs. pseudo-octahedral Er III single molecule magnets and the disruptive role of coordinated TEMPO radical. Inorg Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qi00262g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Tetrahedral ErIII complexes are potential candidates for high-performance single molecule magnets (SMMs).
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Dawid Pinkowicz
- Jagiellonian University
- Faculty of Chemistry
- 30-387 Kraków
- Poland
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13
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Goodwin CAP. Blocking like it's hot: a synthetic chemists' path to high-temperature lanthanide single molecule magnets. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:14320-14337. [PMID: 33030172 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt01904f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Progress in the synthesis, design, and characterisation of single-molecule magnets (SMMs) has expanded dramatically from curiosity driven beginnings to molecules that retain magnetization above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen. This is in no small part due to the increasingly collaborative nature of this research where synthetic targets are guided by theoretical design criteria. This article aims to summarize these efforts and progress from the perspective of a synthetic chemist with a focus on how chemistry can modulate physical properties. A simple overview is presented of lanthanide electronic structure in order to contextualize the synthetic advances that have led to drastic improvements in the performance of lanthanide-based SMMs from the early 2000s to the late 2010s.
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14
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Wu SG, Peng YY, Chen YC, Liu JL, Tong ML. Magnetic dynamics of an open-ring tridysprosium complex employing mixed ligands. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:14140-14147. [PMID: 33021292 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt02698k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
By employing mixed ligands, a new trinuclear dysprosium complex [Dy3(dbm)3(L)4](ClO4)2·CH2Cl2·2MeOH (1, Hdbm = dibenzoylmethane; HL = 2-methoxy-6-((quinolin-8-ylimino)methyl)phenol) was synthesized by a one-pot reaction. According to structural characterization, all the 8-coordinated Dy(iii) sites are well arranged with slightly distorted square antiprism (D4d) geometries. Magnetic measurements reveal that 1 exhibits typical single-molecule magnetic behavior at zero magnetic field and shows rarely open hysteresis loops up to 3 K among open-ring {Dy3} SMMs, where the relaxation time remains very stable under the protection from the Dy-Dy magnetic coupling in the open-ring arrangement of Ising spins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Si-Guo Wu
- Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, 510275 Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
| | - Yuan-Yuan Peng
- Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, 510275 Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
| | - Yan-Cong Chen
- Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, 510275 Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
| | - Jun-Liang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, 510275 Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
| | - Ming-Liang Tong
- Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, 510275 Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
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15
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Mondal A, Roy S, Konar S. Remarkable Energy Barrier for Magnetization Reversal in 3D and 2D Dysprosium-Chloranilate-Based Coordination Polymers. Chemistry 2020; 26:8774-8783. [PMID: 32315101 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202000438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2020] [Revised: 04/16/2020] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Herein, two coordination polymers (CPs) [{Dy(Cl2 An)1.5 (CH3 OH)}⋅4.5 H2 O]n (1) and [Dy(Cl2 An)1.5 (DMF)2 ]n (2), in which Cl2 An is chloranilate (2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone dianion), exhibiting field-induced single-molecule magnet behavior with moderate barrier of magnetization reversal are reported. Detailed structural and topological analysis disclosed that 1 has a 3D network, whereas 2 has a 2D layered-type structure. In both CPs, magnetic measurements showed weak antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between the dysprosium centers and field-induced slow magnetic relaxation with barriers of 175(9)K and 145(7)K for 1 and 2, respectively. Notably, the energy barriers of magnetization reversal of 1 and 2 are remarkable for metal-chloranilate-based 3D (1) and 2D (2) CPs. The temperature and field dependence of relaxation time indicate the presence of multiple relaxation pathways, such as direct, quantum tunneling of magnetization, Raman, and Orbach processes, in both CPs. Ab initio theoretical calculations reinforced the experimentally observed higher energy barrier in 1 as compared with 2 due to the presence of large transverse anisotropy in the ground state in the latter. The average transition magnetic moment between the computed low-lying spin-orbit states also rationalized the relaxation as Orbach and Raman processes through the first excited state. BS-DFT calculations were carried out for both CPs to provide more insight into the exchange interaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arpan Mondal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, Bhopal By-pass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal, 462066, Madhya Pradesh, India
| | - Subhadip Roy
- Department of Chemistry, The ICFAI University Tripura, Kamalghat, Mohanpur, Agartala, Tripura, 799210, India
| | - Sanjit Konar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, Bhopal By-pass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal, 462066, Madhya Pradesh, India
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16
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Observation of unusual Griffith’s phase behavior in quadruple perovskite oxide CaCu3Mn4O12 (CCMO) synthesized through chemical route. ARAB J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2020.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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17
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Ma YJ, Hu JX, Han SD, Pan J, Li JH, Wang GM. Manipulating On/Off Single-Molecule Magnet Behavior in a Dy(III)-Based Photochromic Complex. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:2682-2689. [PMID: 31955567 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b13461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 220] [Impact Index Per Article: 55.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Exploitation of room temperature (RT) photochromism and photomagnetism to induce single-molecule magnet (SMM) behavior has potential applications toward optical switches and magnetic memories, and remains a tremendous challenge in the development of new bulk magnets. Herein, a series of chain complexes [Ln3(H-HEDP)3(H2-HEDP)3]·2H3-TPT·H4-HEDP·10H2O (QDU-1; Ln = Dy (QDU-1(Dy)), Gd (QDU-1(Gd)), and Y (QDU-1(Y)); HEDP = hydroxyethylidene diphosphonate; TPT = 2,4,6-tri(4-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine) were synthesized by solvothermal reactions. All the compounds exhibited reversible photochromic and photomagnetic behaviors via UV light irradiation at RT, induced by the photogenerated radicals via a photoinduced electron transfer (PET) mechanism. More importantly, the PET process induced significant variations in magnetic interactions for the Dy(III) congener. Strong ferromagnetic coupling with remarkably slow magnetic relaxation without applied dc fields was observed between DyIII ions and photogenerated O• radicals, showing SMM behavior after RT illumination. For the first time, we observed the reversible RT photochromism and photomagnetism in the lanthanide-based materials. This work realized the radicals-actuated on/off SMM behavior via RT light irradiation, providing a new strategy for constructing the light-induced SMMs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Juan Ma
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Qingdao University , Shandong 266071 , P. R. China
| | - Ji-Xiang Hu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Qingdao University , Shandong 266071 , P. R. China
| | - Song-De Han
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Qingdao University , Shandong 266071 , P. R. China
| | - Jie Pan
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Qingdao University , Shandong 266071 , P. R. China
| | - Jin-Hua Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Qingdao University , Shandong 266071 , P. R. China
| | - Guo-Ming Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Qingdao University , Shandong 266071 , P. R. China
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18
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Kobylarczyk J, Liberka M, Konieczny P, Baran S, Kubicki M, Korzeniak T, Podgajny R. Bulky ligands shape the separation between the large spin carriers to condition field-induced slow magnetic relaxation. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:300-311. [PMID: 31774091 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt03903a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Crystal engineering of magnetic relaxation in supramolecular networks based on almost isotropic cyanido-bridged {Mn9[W(CN)8]6L8(solv)8} clusters decorated by bulky 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine (But2bpy) and 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (Ph2phen) ligands is presented. The three new compounds {MnII9[WV(CN)8]6(But2bpy)8(MeOH)8}·Pri2O·13MeOH (1), {MnII9[WV(CN)8]6(But2bpy)8(MeOH)6(H2O)2}·4Pri2O·2H2O (1a), and {MnII9[WV(CN)8]6(Ph2phen)8(MeOH)8}·29MeOH·6H2O (2) were characterized structurally and magnetically. Compound 1 exhibits unequivocal domination of repulsive intercluster contacts operating between the side But groups leading to intercluster distances exceeding 10 Å in all three dimensions. Compound 1a reveals a 1-dimensional (1D) supramolecular chain structure with very close intercluster distances of 6.7 Å realized through the direct W-CNHO-Mn hydrogen bonds along the chain, further isolated by the above repulsive ButBut synthons. Compound 2 shows significant separation in all three directions with the intercluster distances close to 10, 12 and 13.5 Å. However, in contrast to 1, these separations are accompanied by indirect hydrogen bond arrays and local π-π interactions of potential to assist in the transfer of weak magnetic interactions. The dc magnetic data show the signature of S = 39/2 in the ground state, which is typical in this group of compounds. The high-spin clusters are accompanied by different intercluster interactions, illustrated by the effective zJ' values of +0.010 cm-1 (1), +0.008 cm-1 (1a) and +0.001 cm-1 (2). The low temperature ac susceptibility measurements revealed a temperature- and field-dependent magnetic relaxation time for all 1, 1a and 2 compounds (τ1, τ1a-fast, and τ2-fast in the range 10-3-10-4 s). In contrast and only in the case of 1a and 2, an additional temperature independent slow process was detected (τ1a-slow and τ2-slow located between 0.1 s and 1 s). The magnetic relaxations were correlated with the obtained supramolecular networks, indicating the significant role of dipolar fields, weak non-covalent interactions, hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jedrzej Kobylarczyk
- Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Kraków, Poland.
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19
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Guo FS, Bar AK, Layfield RA. Main Group Chemistry at the Interface with Molecular Magnetism. Chem Rev 2019; 119:8479-8505. [PMID: 31059235 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 121] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Innovative synthetic coordination and, increasingly, organometallic chemistry are at the heart of advances in molecular magnetism. Smart ligand design is essential for implementing controlled modifications to the electronic structure and magnetic properties of transition metal and f-element compounds, and many important recent developments use nontraditional ligands based on low-coordinate main group elements to drive the field forward. This review charts progress in molecular magnetism from the perspective of ligands in which the donor atoms range from low-coordinate 2p elements-particularly carbon but also boron and nitrogen-to the heavier p-block elements such as phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and even bismuth. Emphasis is placed on the role played by novel main group ligands in addressing magnetic anisotropy of transition metal and f-element compounds, which underpins the development of single-molecule magnets (SMMs), a family of magnetic materials that can retain magnetization in the absence of a magnetic field below a blocking temperature. Nontraditional p-block donor atoms, with their relatively diffuse valence orbitals and more diverse bonding characteristics, also introduce scope for tuning the spin-orbit coupling properties and metal-ligand covalency in molecular magnets, which has implications in areas such as magnetic exchange coupling and spin crossover phenomena. The chemistry encompasses transition metals, lanthanides, and actinides and describes recently discovered molecular magnets that can be regarded, currently, as defining the state of the art. This review identifies that main group chemistry at the interface molecular magnetism is an area with huge potential to deliver new types of molecular magnets with previously unseen properties and applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fu-Sheng Guo
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences , University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QJ , United Kingdom
| | - Arun Kumar Bar
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences , University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QJ , United Kingdom
| | - Richard A Layfield
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences , University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QJ , United Kingdom
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20
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Xie SF, Huang LQ, Zhong L, Lai BL, Yang M, Chen WB, Zhang YQ, Dong W. Structures, Single-Molecule Magnets, and Fluorescent Properties of Four Dinuclear Lanthanide Complexes Based on 4-Azotriazolyl-3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic Acid. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:5914-5921. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b00260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shang-Fang Xie
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Li-Qian Huang
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Li Zhong
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Bi-Lin Lai
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Meng Yang
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Wen-Bin Chen
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Quan Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for NSLSCS, School of Physical Science and Technology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, P. R. China
| | - Wen Dong
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Environmentally Functional Materials and Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China
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21
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Esteban-Gómez D, Büldt LA, Pérez-Lourido P, Valencia L, Seitz M, Platas-Iglesias C. Understanding the Optical and Magnetic Properties of Ytterbium(III) Complexes. Inorg Chem 2019; 58:3732-3743. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b03354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- David Esteban-Gómez
- Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas and Departamento de Química Fundamental, Universidade da Coruña, Campus da Zapateira-Rúa da Fraga 10, 15008 A Coruña, Spain
| | - Laura A. Büldt
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - Paulo Pérez-Lourido
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidade de Vigo, As Lagoas, Marcosende, 36310 Pontevedra, Spain
| | - Laura Valencia
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidade de Vigo, As Lagoas, Marcosende, 36310 Pontevedra, Spain
| | - Michael Seitz
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - Carlos Platas-Iglesias
- Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas and Departamento de Química Fundamental, Universidade da Coruña, Campus da Zapateira-Rúa da Fraga 10, 15008 A Coruña, Spain
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22
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Wang HS, Yin CL, Hu ZB, Chen Y, Pan ZQ, Song Y, Zhang YQ, Zhang ZC. Regulation of magnetic relaxation behavior by replacing 3d transition metal ions in [M2Dy2] complexes containing two different organic chelating ligands. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:10011-10022. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt00774a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Two [MIII2DyIII2] complexes (M = Fe for 1 and Co for 2) with mixed organic ligands were obtained. Complex 2 exhibits single molecule magnet behavior with Ueff = 64.0(9) K.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui-Sheng Wang
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education
- Wuhan Institute of Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- P. R. China
| | - Cheng-Ling Yin
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education
- Wuhan Institute of Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- P. R. China
| | - Zhao-Bo Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing 210046
| | - Yong Chen
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education
- Wuhan Institute of Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Quan Pan
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education
- Wuhan Institute of Technology
- Wuhan 430074
- P. R. China
| | - You Song
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures
- Nanjing University
- Nanjing 210046
| | - Yi-Quan Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for NSLSCS
- School of Physical Science and Technology
- Nanjing Normal University
- Nanjing 210023
- China
| | - Zai-Chao Zhang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for the Chemistry of Low-dimensional Materials
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Huaiyin Normal University
- P. R. China
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23
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Anwar MU, Al-Harrasi A, Rawson JM, Gavey EL, Regier J, Alexandropoulos D, Pilkington M, Thompson LK. Slow magnetic relaxation in Dy2 and Dy4 complexes of a versatile, trifunctional polydentate N,O-ligand. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:14269-14278. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt02331c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
A binuclear DyIII complex exhibits slow relaxation of magnetization under an applied dc field, while its tetranuclear counterpart exhibits “true” zero-field SMM behaviour.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad U. Anwar
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Centre
- University of Nizwa
- Nizwa
- Oman
| | - Ahmed Al-Harrasi
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Centre
- University of Nizwa
- Nizwa
- Oman
| | | | - Emma L. Gavey
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of Windsor
- Windsor
- Canada
| | - Jeffery Regier
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of Windsor
- Windsor
- Canada
| | | | - Melanie Pilkington
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of Windsor
- Windsor
- Canada
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24
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Guo FS, Day BM, Chen YC, Tong ML, Mansikkamäki A, Layfield RA. Magnetic hysteresis up to 80 kelvin in a dysprosium metallocene single-molecule magnet. Science 2018; 362:1400-1403. [PMID: 30337456 DOI: 10.1126/science.aav0652] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1080] [Impact Index Per Article: 180.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2018] [Accepted: 10/09/2018] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Single-molecule magnets (SMMs) containing only one metal center may represent the lower size limit for molecule-based magnetic information storage materials. Their current drawback is that all SMMs require liquid-helium cooling to show magnetic memory effects. We now report a chemical strategy to access the dysprosium metallocene cation [(Cp i Pr5)Dy(Cp*)]+ (Cp i Pr5, penta-iso-propylcyclopentadienyl; Cp*, pentamethylcyclopentadienyl), which displays magnetic hysteresis above liquid-nitrogen temperatures. An effective energy barrier to reversal of the magnetization of U eff = 1541 wave number is also measured. The magnetic blocking temperature of T B = 80 kelvin for this cation overcomes an essential barrier toward the development of nanomagnet devices that function at practical temperatures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fu-Sheng Guo
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer BN1 9QJ, UK
| | - Benjamin M Day
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer BN1 9QJ, UK.,School of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
| | - Yan-Cong Chen
- Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Sun-Yat Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, People's Republic of China
| | - Ming-Liang Tong
- Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Sun-Yat Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, People's Republic of China.
| | - Akseli Mansikkamäki
- Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience Centre, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, FI-40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.
| | - Richard A Layfield
- Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer BN1 9QJ, UK.
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25
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Edelmann FT. Lanthanides and actinides: Annual survey of their organometallic chemistry covering the year 2017. Coord Chem Rev 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2018.05.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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26
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Gorczyński A, Marcinkowski D, Kubicki M, Löffler M, Korabik M, Karbowiak M, Wiśniewski P, Rudowicz C, Patroniak V. New field-induced single ion magnets based on prolate Er(iii) and Yb(iii) ions: tuning the energy barrierUeffby the choice of counterions within an N3-tridentate Schiff-base scaffold. Inorg Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7qi00727b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Counterions modulate the structure and magnetic properties of rarely observed high-coordinate SIM species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adam Gorczyński
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Adam Mickiewicz University
- 61-614 Poznań
- Poland
| | | | - Maciej Kubicki
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Adam Mickiewicz University
- 61-614 Poznań
- Poland
| | - Marta Löffler
- Faculty of Chemistry
- University of Wrocław
- 50-383 Wrocław
- Poland
| | - Maria Korabik
- Faculty of Chemistry
- University of Wrocław
- 50-383 Wrocław
- Poland
| | | | - Piotr Wiśniewski
- Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research
- Polish Academy of Sciences
- 50-422 Wrocław
- Poland
| | - Czesław Rudowicz
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Adam Mickiewicz University
- 61-614 Poznań
- Poland
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27
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Kilpatrick AFR, Guo FS, Day BM, Mansikkamäki A, Layfield RA, Cloke FGN. Single-molecule magnet properties of a monometallic dysprosium pentalene complex. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:7085-7088. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc03516d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
The pentalene-ligated dysprosium complex [(η8-Pn†)Dy(Cp*)] (1Dy) (Pn† = [1,4-(iPr3Si)2C8H4]2−) and its magnetically dilute analogue are single-molecule magnets, with energy barriers of 245 cm−1.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Fu-Sheng Guo
- School of Chemistry
- The University of Manchester
- Manchester
- UK
| | | | - Akseli Mansikkamäki
- Department of Chemistry
- Nanoscience Center
- University of Jyväskylä
- Jyväskylä
- Finland
| | - Richard A. Layfield
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Life Sciences
- University of Sussex
- Brighton
- UK
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