1
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Tran MK, Ready JM. Chemoselective and Stereoselective Allylation of Bis(alkenyl)boronates. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024:e202407824. [PMID: 38781007 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202407824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2024] [Revised: 05/21/2024] [Accepted: 05/23/2024] [Indexed: 05/25/2024]
Abstract
Bis(alkenyl)boronates react with optically active Ir(π-allyl) species in a process that involves allylation of the more substituted olefin and 1,2-metalate shift of the less substituted olefin. The method constructs valuable enantioenriched tertiary allylic boronic esters with high chemoselectivity, enantioselectivity and diastereoselectivity. Allylic functionalization reactions transform the 1,3-stereodiad to 1,5- and 1,6-stereochemical relationships.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minh-Khoa Tran
- Department of Biochemistry, Division of Chemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-0938, USA
| | - Joseph M Ready
- Department of Biochemistry, Division of Chemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-0938, USA
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2
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Li XZ, He YP, Wu H. Multicomponent Cyclizative 1,2-Rearrangement Enabled Enantioselective Construction of 2,2-Disubstituted Pyrrolinones. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202317182. [PMID: 38150406 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202317182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2023] [Revised: 12/21/2023] [Accepted: 12/27/2023] [Indexed: 12/29/2023]
Abstract
The 1,2-rearrangement reaction is one of the most important approaches to construct carbon-carbon bonds in organic synthesis. However, the development of catalytic asymmetric 1,2-rearrangements is still far from mature and often suffers from problems such as complex substrates, single product structure, and lack of synthetic application. Multicomponent reaction has been recognized as a robust tool for the synthesis of diverse and tunable products from readily available starting material. Conceptionally and practically, the development of multicomponent asymmetric 1,2-rearrangements is highly desirable. In this regard, we report herein a three-component benzilic acid-type rearrangement of 2,3-diketoesters, aromatic amines and aldehydes for the asymmetric construction of synthetically challenging pyrrolinones bearing aza-quaternary stereocenters. To the best of our knowledge, this reaction represents the first example of organocatalyzed multicomponent asymmetric 1,2-rearrangements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing-Zi Li
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center for Drug Target Identification and Delivery, and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 200240, China
| | - Yu-Ping He
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center for Drug Target Identification and Delivery, and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 200240, China
| | - Hua Wu
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center for Drug Target Identification and Delivery, and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 200240, China
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3
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Jiang XM, Ji CL, Ge JF, Zhao JH, Zhu XY, Gao DW. Asymmetric Synthesis of Chiral 1,2-Bis(Boronic) Esters Featuring Acyclic, Non-Adjacent 1,3-Stereocenters. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023:e202318441. [PMID: 38098269 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202318441] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2023] [Indexed: 12/30/2023]
Abstract
The construction of acyclic, non-adjacent 1,3-stereogenic centers, prevalent motifs in drugs and bioactive molecules, has been a long-standing synthetic challenge due to acyclic nucleophiles being distant from the chiral environment. In this study, we successfully synthesized highly valuable 1,2-bis(boronic) esters featuring acyclic and nonadjacent 1,3-stereocenters. Notably, this reaction selectively produces migratory coupling products rather than alternative deborylative allylation or direct allylation byproducts. This approach introduces a new activation mode for selective transformations of gem-diborylmethane in asymmetric catalysis. Additionally, we found that other gem-diborylalkanes, previously challenging due to steric hindrance, also successfully participated in this reaction. The incorporation of 1,2-bis(boryl)alkenes facilitated the diversification of the alkenyl and two boron moieties in our target compounds, thereby enabling access to a broad array of versatile molecules. DFT calculations were performed to elucidate the reaction mechanism and shed light on the factors responsible for the observed excellent enantioselectivity and diastereoselectivity. These were determined to arise from ligand-substrate steric repulsions in the syn-addition transition state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xia-Min Jiang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
| | - Chong-Lei Ji
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
| | - Jian-Fei Ge
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
| | - Jia-Hui Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai, 201620, P. R. China
| | - Xin-Yuan Zhu
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
| | - De-Wei Gao
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, 201210, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China
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4
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Liu X, Zhou Y, Qi X, Li R, Liu P, Dong G. Palladium/Norbornene-Catalyzed Direct Vicinal Di-Carbo-Functionalization of Indoles: Reaction Development and Mechanistic Study. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202310697. [PMID: 37672173 PMCID: PMC10591888 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202310697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2023] [Revised: 09/05/2023] [Accepted: 09/06/2023] [Indexed: 09/07/2023]
Abstract
Methods that can simultaneously install multiple different functional groups to heteroarenes via C-H functionalizations are valuable for complex molecule synthesis, which, however, remain challenging to realize. Here we report the development of vicinal di-carbo-functionalization of indoles in a site- and regioselective manner, enabled by the palladium/norbornene (Pd/NBE) cooperative catalysis. The reaction is initiated by the Pd(II)-mediated C3-metalation and specifically promoted by the C1-substituted NBEs. The mild, scalable, and robust reaction conditions allow for a good substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance. The resulting C2-arylated C3-alkenylated indoles can be converted to diverse synthetically useful scaffolds. The combined experimental and computational mechanistic study reveals the unique role of the C1-substituted NBE in accelerating the turnover-limiting oxidative addition step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
| | - Yun Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
| | - Xiaotian Qi
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA
| | - Renhe Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
| | - Peng Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA
| | - Guangbin Dong
- Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
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5
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Shen J, Xu Z, Yang S, Li S, Jiang J, Zhang YQ. Quaternary Stereocenters via Catalytic Enantioconvergent Allylation of Epoxides. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:21122-21131. [PMID: 37722078 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c08188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/20/2023]
Abstract
The development of catalytic and enantioselective transformations for the synthesis of all-carbon quaternary stereocenters has long been recognized as a significant challenge in organic synthesis. While considerable progress has been made in asymmetric allylations, their potential to functionalize the commonly used synthon, epoxide, remains largely underexplored. Here we demonstrate the first highly regio- and enantioselective allylation of epoxides that delivers a range of quaternary stereocenters in the face of potentially problematic elimination and protonation reactions. The reaction proceeds via a radical approach under mild conditions and benefits from the use of earth-abundant titanium with a highly sophisticated salen ligand, which facilitates remarkable enantiocontrol and suppresses undesired side reactions. The resulting allylation products are multifunctional building blocks that can be elaborated chemo- and stereoselectively to a broad array of stereodefined structural motifs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Shen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China
| | - Zhongyun Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China
| | - Shuo Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China
| | - Shengxiao Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China
| | - Jie Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Qiang Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China
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6
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Shen HC, Popescu MV, Wang ZS, de Lescure L, Noble A, Paton RS, Aggarwal VK. Iridium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Difunctionalization of C-C σ-Bonds Enabled by Ring-Strained Boronate Complexes. J Am Chem Soc 2023. [PMID: 37471704 PMCID: PMC10401714 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c03248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/22/2023]
Abstract
Enantioenriched organoboron intermediates are important building blocks in organic synthesis and drug discovery. Recently, transition metal-catalyzed enantioselective 1,2-metalate rearrangements of alkenylboronates have emerged as an attractive protocol to access these valuable reagents by installing two different carbon fragments across C═C π-bonds. Herein, we report the development of an iridium-catalyzed asymmetric allylation-induced 1,2-metalate rearrangement of bicyclo[1.1.0]butyl (BCB) boronate complexes enabled by strain release, which allows asymmetric difunctionalization of C-C σ-bonds, including dicarbonation and carboboration. This protocol provides a variety of enantioenriched three-dimensional 1,1,3-trisubstituted cyclobutane products bearing a boronic ester that can be readily derivatized. Notably, the reaction gives trans diastereoisomers that result from an anti-addition across the C-C σ-bond, which is in contrast to the syn-additions observed for reactions promoted by PdII-aryl complexes and other electrophiles in our previous works. The diastereoselectivity has been rationalized based on a combination of experimental data and density functional theory calculations, which suggest that the BCB boronate complexes are highly nucleophilic and react via early transition states with low activation barriers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Cheng Shen
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Mihai V Popescu
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado 80523-1872, United States
| | - Ze-Shu Wang
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Louis de Lescure
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado 80523-1872, United States
| | - Adam Noble
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Robert S Paton
- Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, Colorado 80523-1872, United States
| | - Varinder K Aggarwal
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
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7
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Wang Z, Wierich N, Zhang J, Daniliuc CG, Studer A. Alkyl Radical Generation from Alkylboronic Pinacol Esters through Substitution with Aminyl Radicals. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:8770-8775. [PMID: 37058606 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c01129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/16/2023]
Abstract
Alkylboronic pinacol esters (APEs) are highly versatile reagents in organic synthesis. However, the direct generation of alkyl radicals from commonly used, bench-stable APEs has not been well explored. In this communication, alkyl radical generation from APEs through reaction with aminyl radicals is reported. The aminyl radicals are readily generated by visible-light-induced homolytic cleavage of the N-N bond in N-nitrosamines, and C radical generation occurs through nucleohomolytic substitution at boron. As an application, the highly efficient photochemical radical alkyloximation of alkenes with APEs and N-nitrosamines under mild conditions is presented. A wide range of primary, secondary, and tertiary APEs engage in this transformation that is easily scaled up.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhe Wang
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Corrensstraße 40, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Nick Wierich
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Corrensstraße 40, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Jingjing Zhang
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Corrensstraße 40, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Constantin G Daniliuc
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Corrensstraße 40, 48149 Münster, Germany
| | - Armido Studer
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Corrensstraße 40, 48149 Münster, Germany
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8
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McGettigan JE, Ready JM. Diastereoselective Alkylation of Activated Nitrogen Heterocycles with Alkenyl Boronate Complexes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202216961. [PMID: 36780188 PMCID: PMC10073296 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202216961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2022] [Revised: 02/11/2023] [Accepted: 02/13/2023] [Indexed: 02/14/2023]
Abstract
Alkenyl boronate complexes react with acylated quinolines and isoquinolines via 1,2-metalate rearrangement to give alkylated, dearomatized heterocycles in good yields, diastereoselectivities, and regioselectivities. This multi-component coupling is highly modular and can be used to access a wide scope of heterocyclic scaffolds. Chiral boronic esters made through this methodology possess high synthetic potential and can be transformed into various functional groups in one step without racemization.
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Affiliation(s)
- James E McGettigan
- Department of Biochemistry, Division of Chemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-0938, USA
| | - Joseph M Ready
- Department of Biochemistry, Division of Chemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX 75390-0938, USA
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9
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Gao C, Wilhelmsen CA, Morken JP. Palladium-Catalyzed Conjunctive Cross-Coupling with Electronically Asymmetric Ligands. J Org Chem 2023; 88:1828-1835. [PMID: 36696654 PMCID: PMC10407824 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Palladium-catalyzed conjunctive cross-coupling can be accomplished with the use of chiral phosphine-oxazoline based ligand structures. Of note, the reaction can be conducted on Grignard-based boron ate complexes and operates without the use of halide-scavenging additives, which are required for other catalyst systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenpeng Gao
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States
| | - Christopher A Wilhelmsen
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States
| | - James P Morken
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States
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10
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Das KK, Panda S. 1,2-Metallate Rearrangement Using Indole Boronate Species to Access 2,3-Diarylindoles and Indolines. Org Lett 2023; 25:314-319. [PMID: 36602541 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03761] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
A transition metal-free multicomponent reaction using lithiated indole, boronic ester, pyridine, and ethyl chloroformate was developed to access C2,C3 bis-arylated indoles, which are present in several marketed drugs and bioactive compounds. One-pot access to unsymmetrical C2,C3-diaryl indole from the parent indole remains a huge synthetic challenge. Our group was able to achieve this goal through a transition metal-free 1,2-metalate rearrangement of the indole boronate complex. The reaction of indole boronate species with activated pyridine allows 1,2-migration to access pyridyl-indoleboronate species, which will convert to the corresponding indole upon oxidation and indoline after deborylation. The reaction tolerates substituted pyridines, quinolone, isoquinoline, and more. Both aryl and alkyl boronic esters were accommodated under optimized reaction conditions. Apart from mechanistic studies using 11B-NMR, this methodology has been applied to the gram-scale synthesis of several bioactive compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Santanu Panda
- Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India
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11
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Su J, Li C, Hu X, Guo Y, Song Q. Deaminative Arylation and Alkenyaltion of Aliphatic Tertiary Amines with Aryl and Alkenylboronic Acids via Nitrogen Ylides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202212740. [PMID: 36314477 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202212740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Transition-metal-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura coupling has significantly advanced C-C bond formation and has been well recognized in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, materials science and other fields. In this rapid development, cross coupling without transition metal catalyst is a big challenge in this field, and using widely existing tertiary amines as electrophiles to directly couple with boronic acids has great hurdles yet significant application prospects. Herein, we report an efficient and general deaminative arylation and alkenylation of tertiary amines (propargyl amines, allyl amines and 1H-indol-3-yl methane amines) with ary and alkenylboronic acids enabled by difluorocarbene under transition-metal-free conditions. Preliminary mechanism experiments suggest that in situ formed difluoromethyl quaternary amine salt, nitrogen ylide and tetracoordinate boron species are the key intermediates, the subsequent 1,2-metallate shift and protodeboronation complete the new coupling reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianke Su
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering at Huaqiao University, 668 Jimei Boulevard, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, China
| | - Chengbo Li
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering at Huaqiao University, 668 Jimei Boulevard, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, China
| | - Xinyuan Hu
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering at Huaqiao University, 668 Jimei Boulevard, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, China
| | - Yu Guo
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering at Huaqiao University, 668 Jimei Boulevard, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, China
| | - Qiuling Song
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Material Sciences Engineering at Huaqiao University, 668 Jimei Boulevard, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, China
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12
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Davis CR, Fu Y, Liu P, Ready JM. Mechanistic Basis for the Iridium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allylation of Alkenyl Boronates. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:16118-16130. [PMID: 36036508 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c06493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Iridium(phosphoramidite) complexes catalyze an enantio- and diastereoselective three-component coupling reaction of alkenyl boronic esters, organolithium reagents, and secondary allylic carbonates. The reaction proceeds through an allylation-induced 1,2-metalate shift of the alkenyl boronate to form non-adjacent stereocenters. Mechanistic investigations outline the overall catalytic cycle and reveal trends in reactivity and selectivity. Analysis of relative stereochemistry in products derived from a variety of 1,1-disubtituted alkenyl boronates provides insight into the transition state of the addition and indicates a concerted pathway. Kinetic analysis of the reaction revealed the kinetic order dependence in boronate, the catalyst, and both the slow- and fast-reacting enantiomer of allylic carbonate as well as the turnover-limiting step of the reaction. Determination of nucleophile-specific parameters N and sN for alkenyl boronate complexes enabled comparison to other classes of nucleophiles. DFT calculations indicate the addition of the alkenyl boronate to the cationic Ir(π-allyl) intermediate and the 1,2-metalate shift occur in a concerted mechanism. The stereoselectivity is determined by ligand-substrate steric repulsions and dispersion interactions in the syn addition transition state. Hammett studies supported the computational results with regard to electronic trends observed with both aryl-derived alkenyl boronates and aryl carbonates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Colton R Davis
- Department of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, Texas 75390-9038, United States
| | - Yue Fu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Peng Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Joseph M Ready
- Department of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, Texas 75390-9038, United States
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13
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Hazra S, Mahato S, Kanti Das K, Panda S. Transition-Metal-Free Heterocyclic Carbon-Boron Bond Formation. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202200556. [PMID: 35438817 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202200556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2022] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Heteroaryl boronic acids and esters are extremely important and valuable intermediates because of their wide application in the synthesis of marketed drugs and bioactive compounds. Over the last couple of decades, the construction of highly important heteroaryl carbon-boron bonds has created huge attention. The transition-metal-free protocols are more green, less sensitive to air and moisture, and also economically advantageous over the transition-metal-based protocols. The transition-metal-free C-H borylation of heteroarenes and C-X (X=halogen) borylation of heteroaryl halides represents an excellent approach for their synthesis. Also, various cyclization and alkyne activation protocols have been recently established for their synthesis. The goal of this review article is to summarize the existing literature and the current state of the art for transition-metal-free synthesis of heteroaryl boronic acid and esters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Subrata Hazra
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India
| | - Somenath Mahato
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India
| | - Kanak Kanti Das
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India
| | - Santanu Panda
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, India
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14
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Mahato S, Nandy S, Das KK, Panda S. Zirconium Promoted Synthetic Transformations of Organoboron Compounds. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Somenath Mahato
- IIT Kharagpur: Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur chemistry INDIA
| | - Soumilee Nandy
- IIT Kharagpur: Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur chemistry INDIA
| | - Kanak Kanti Das
- IIT Kharagpur: Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur chemistry INDIA
| | - Santanu Panda
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Department of Chemistry Chemistry IIT Kharagpur, Organic chemistry building, OC-207Near Rubber technology department 721302 Kharagpur INDIA
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15
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Pillitteri S, Ranjan P, Van der Eycken EV, Sharma UK. Uncovering the Potential of Boronic Acid and Derivatives as Radical Source in Photo(electro)chemical Reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202200204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Serena Pillitteri
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC) Department of Chemistry University of Leuven (KU Leuven) Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
| | - Prabhat Ranjan
- Aachen Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials (AMIBM) Maastricht University Urmonderbaan 22 6167 RD Geleen The Netherlands
| | - Erik V. Van der Eycken
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC) Department of Chemistry University of Leuven (KU Leuven) Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
- Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) Miklukho-Maklaya street 6 RU-117198 Moscow Russia
| | - Upendra K. Sharma
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC) Department of Chemistry University of Leuven (KU Leuven) Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
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16
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Design, synthesis, and applications of stereospecific 1,3-diene carbonyls. Sci China Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-021-1204-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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17
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Wilhelmsen CA, Zhang X, Myhill JA, Morken JP. Enantioselective Synthesis of Tertiary β‐Boryl Amides by Conjunctive Cross‐Coupling of Alkenyl Boronates and Carbamoyl Chlorides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202116784. [PMID: 35090083 PMCID: PMC8960357 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202116784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Synthesis of versatile β tert-boryl amides is accomplished by conjunctive cross-coupling of α-substituted alkenyl boron "ate" complexes and carbamoyl chloride electrophiles. This reaction can be accomplished in an enantioselective fashion using a palladium catalyst in combination with MandyPhos. The addition of water results in enhanced chemoselectivity for the conjunctive coupling product relative to the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling product. Transformations of the reaction products were examined as well as application to the synthesis of (+)-adalinine.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Xuntong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry Boston College 2609 Beacon Street Chestnut Hill MA 02467 USA
| | - Jesse A. Myhill
- Department of Chemistry Boston College 2609 Beacon Street Chestnut Hill MA 02467 USA
| | - James P. Morken
- Department of Chemistry Boston College 2609 Beacon Street Chestnut Hill MA 02467 USA
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18
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Morken JP, Wilhelmsen CA, Zhang X, Myhill JA. Enantioselective Synthesis of Tertiary β‐Boryl Amides by Conjunctive Cross‐Coupling of Alkenyl Boronates and Carbamoyl Chlorides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202116784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- James Patrick Morken
- Boston College Dept. of Chemistry 2609 Beacon Street, Merkert Chemistry Lab 02467 Chestnut Hill UNITED STATES
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19
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Das KK, Mahato S, Hazra S, Panda S. Development of Methods to the Synthesis of β-Boryl Acyls, Imines and Nitriles. CHEM REC 2022; 22:e202100290. [PMID: 35088513 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202100290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2021] [Revised: 12/21/2021] [Accepted: 12/22/2021] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Organoboron compounds are highly important and versatile synthetic intermediates for the preparation of a wide range of organic molecules. Organoboron compounds have drawn significant attention among organic chemists due to their Lewis acidic property, non-toxicity, and commercial availability. Over the last several decades, there has been a substantial development of new organoboron compounds, useful in organic synthesis. Among all other organoboron compounds, β-boryl carbonyl compounds are the important ones. The β-boryl compounds have appeared as promising intermediates for various synthetic transformations. The 1,4-conjugate addition of diboron reagents to carbon-carbon double bond in the presence of different transition-metal catalysts has been extensively reported by various research groups across the globe. This mini-review outlines the numerous racemic as well as asymmetric β-borylation methods developed to date.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kanak Kanti Das
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, 721302, India
| | - Somenath Mahato
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, 721302, India
| | - Subrata Hazra
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, 721302, India
| | - Santanu Panda
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, 721302, India
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20
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Kanti Das K, Kumar P, Ghorai D, Mondal B, Panda S. Organoboron Compounds Towards Asymmetric Pericyclic Reaction; Exploitation to Bioactive Molecule Synthesis. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kanak Kanti Das
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur 721302 India
| | - Parveen Kumar
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur 721302 India
| | - Debraj Ghorai
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur 721302 India
| | - Buddhadeb Mondal
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur 721302 India
| | - Santanu Panda
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur 721302 India
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21
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Li Y, Zhou Y, Zhang J, Liu R, Zhao X, Wang Y. A DFT Study on Gold-Catalyzed Domino Cyclization for Post-Ugi Synthesis of Spiroindolines: Insights on the Origin of Remarkable Diastereoselectivity. Catal Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cy01453f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report a comprehensive DFT study on gold-catalyzed domino cyclization to spiroindolines. The diastereoselectivity was analyzed based on the established coordination spheres. These computational results not only explain the origin...
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22
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Zhang F, Zhou L, Yang K, Song Q. Recent Progress on 1,2-Metallate Shift Reactions Based on Tetracoordinate Boron Intermediates. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202110017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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23
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Mizoguchi H, Kamada H, Morimoto K, Yoshida R, Sakakura A. Annulative Coupling of Vinylboronic Esters: Aryne-Triggered 1,2-Metallate Rearrangement. Chem Sci 2022; 13:9580-9585. [PMID: 36091886 PMCID: PMC9400639 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc02623f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2022] [Accepted: 07/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Abstract
A stereoselective annulative coupling of a vinylboronic ester ate-complex with arynes producing cyclic borinic esters has been developed. An annulation reaction that proceeded through the formation of two C–C bonds and a C–B bond was realized by exploiting a 1,2-metallate rearrangement of boronate triggered by the addition of a vinyl group to the strained triple bond of an aryne. The generated aryl anion would then cyclize to a boron atom to complete the annulation cascade. The annulated borinic ester could be converted to boronic acids and their derivatives by oxidation, halogenation, and cross-coupling. Particularly, halogenation and Suzuki–Miyaura coupling proceeded in a site-selective fashion and produced highly substituted alkylboronic acid derivatives. A stereoselective annulative coupling of a vinylboronic ester ate-complex with arynes producing cyclic borinic esters has been developed.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Haruki Mizoguchi
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka Kita-ku Okayama 700-8530 Japan
| | - Hidetoshi Kamada
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka Kita-ku Okayama 700-8530 Japan
| | - Kazuki Morimoto
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka Kita-ku Okayama 700-8530 Japan
| | - Ryuji Yoshida
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka Kita-ku Okayama 700-8530 Japan
| | - Akira Sakakura
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka Kita-ku Okayama 700-8530 Japan
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24
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Grygorenko OO, Moskvina VS, Kleban I, Hryshchyk OV. Synthesis of saturated and partially saturated heterocyclic boronic derivatives. Tetrahedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2021.132605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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25
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Hu L, Gao H, Hu Y, Lv X, Wu YB, Lu G. Origin of Ligand Effects on Stereoinversion in Pd-Catalyzed Synthesis of Tetrasubstituted Olefins. J Org Chem 2021; 86:18128-18138. [PMID: 34878798 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
The mechanism and origin of ligand effects on stereoinversion of Pd-catalyzed synthesis of tetrasubstituted olefins were investigated using DFT calculations and the approach of energy decomposition analysis (EDA). The results reveal that the stereoselectivity-determining steps are different when employing different phosphine ligands. This is mainly due to the steric properties of ligands. With the bulkier Xantphos ligand, the syn/anti-to-Pd 1,2-migrations determine the stereoselectivity. While using the less hindered P(o-tol)3 ligand, the 1,3-migration is the stereoselectivity-determining step. The EDA results demonstrate that Pauli repulsion and polarization are the dominant factors for controlling the stereochemistry in 1,2- and 1,3-migrations, respectively. The origins of differences of Pauli repulsion and polarization between the two stereoselective transition states are further identified.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingfei Hu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
| | - Han Gao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
| | - Yanlei Hu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
| | - Xiangying Lv
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
| | - Yan-Bo Wu
- Key Laboratory for Materials of Energy Conversion and Storage of Shanxi Province and Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, Institute of Molecular Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, China
| | - Gang Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
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26
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Fu X, Qi Q, Xu S, Negishi EI. Chemo- and Stereoselective Dearomative Coupling of Indoles and Bielectrophilic β-Imino Boronic Esters via Imine-Induced 1,2-Boronate Migration. Org Lett 2021; 23:8984-8988. [PMID: 34734736 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A new imine-induced 1,2-boronate migration has been developed for achieving chemo- and stereoselective dearomative coupling of C3-substituted indoles and bi-electrophilic β-imino boronic esters, providing rapid access to complex chiral indoline boronic esters with four stereocenters including an all-carbon quaternary stereocenter and a tertiary α-aminoboronic ester. In contrast, coupling of indoles without C3 substitution and β-imino boronic esters provided tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indoles via imine-induced 1,2-boronate migration followed by deborylative rearomatization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoping Fu
- Herbert C. Brown Laboratories of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Qingqing Qi
- Herbert C. Brown Laboratories of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Shiqing Xu
- Herbert C. Brown Laboratories of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.,Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | - Ei-Ichi Negishi
- Herbert C. Brown Laboratories of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
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27
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Ma J, Luo J, Jiang K, Zhang G, Liu S, Yin B. Access to Polycyclic Thienoindolines via Formal [2+2+1] Cyclization of Alkynyl Indoles with S 8 and K 2S. Org Lett 2021; 23:8033-8038. [PMID: 34617760 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
The syntheses of polycyclic thienoindolines bearing a dihydrothiophene or tetrahydrothiophene subunit have not been reported, despite the fact that such compounds may have interesting medicinal properties. Herein, we report a protocol for accessing polycyclic dihydrothiophenes by means of formal [2+2+1] intramolecular dearomatizing cyclization of alkynyl indoles with K2S and S8 as the sources of sulfide. In addition, tetrahydrothienoindolines were stereoselectively synthesized via a one-pot, two-step protocol involving AgNO3-catalyzed alkenyl dearomatization followed by two nucleophilic addition reactions involving K2S.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinhui Ma
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Jiajun Luo
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Kai Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Guangwen Zhang
- Department of Food Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Shubin Liu
- Research Computing Center, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3420, United States
| | - Biaolin Yin
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
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28
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Trammel GL, Kuniyil R, Crook PF, Liu P, Brown MK. Nickel-Catalyzed Dearomative Arylboration of Indoles: Regioselective Synthesis of C2- and C3-Borylated Indolines. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:16502-16511. [PMID: 34582691 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c05902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
Indole dearomatization is an important strategy to access indolines: a motif present in a variety of natural products and biologically active molecules. Herein, a method for transition-metal catalyzed regioselective dearomative arylboration of indoles to generate diverse indolines is presented. The method accomplishes intermolecular dearomatization of simple indoles through a migratory insertion pathway on substrates that lack activating or directing groups on the C2- or C3-positions. Synthetically useful C2- and C3-borylated indolines can be accessed through a simple change in N-protecting group in high regio- and diastereoselectivities (up to >40:1 rr and >40:1 dr) from readily available starting materials. Additionally, the origin of regioselectivity was explored experimentally and computationally to uncover the remarkable interplay between carbonyl orientation of the N-protecting group on indole, electronics of the C2-C3 π-bond, and sterics. The method enabled the first enantioselective synthesis of (-)-azamedicarpin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Grace L Trammel
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, United States
| | - Rositha Kuniyil
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, 219 Parkman Ave, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Phillip F Crook
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, United States
| | - Peng Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, 219 Parkman Ave, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - M Kevin Brown
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, United States
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29
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Simlandy AK, Brown MK. Allenylidene Induced 1,2‐Metalate Rearrangement of Indole‐Boronates: Diastereoselective Access to Highly Substituted Indolines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202103108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amit Kumar Simlandy
- Department of Chemistry Indiana University 800 E. Kirkwood Ave. Bloomington IN 47401 USA
| | - M. Kevin Brown
- Department of Chemistry Indiana University 800 E. Kirkwood Ave. Bloomington IN 47401 USA
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30
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Simlandy AK, Brown MK. Allenylidene Induced 1,2-Metalate Rearrangement of Indole-Boronates: Diastereoselective Access to Highly Substituted Indolines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:12366-12370. [PMID: 33734546 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202103108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A process to achieve 1,2-metalate rearrangements of indole boronate as a way to access substituted indolines in high diastereoselectivities is presented. The reaction involves the generation of a Cu-allenylidene, which is sufficiently electrophilic to induce the 1,2-metalate rearrangement. The scope of the reaction is evaluated as well as further transformations of the product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amit Kumar Simlandy
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA
| | - M Kevin Brown
- Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, IN, 47401, USA
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31
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Mizoguchi H, Sakakura A. Strain-release Difunctionalization of C–C σ- and π-bonds of an Organoboron Ate-complex through 1,2-Metallate Rearrangement. CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.200926] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haruki Mizoguchi
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Akira Sakakura
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima-naka, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
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32
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Davis CR, Luvaga IK, Ready JM. Enantioselective Allylation of Alkenyl Boronates Promotes a 1,2-Metalate Rearrangement with 1,3-Diastereocontrol. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:4921-4927. [PMID: 33755457 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c01242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Alkenyl boronates add to Ir(π-allyl) intermediates with high enantioselectivity. A 1,2-metalate shift forms a second C-C bond and sets a 1,3-stereochemical relationship. The three-component coupling provides tertiary boronic esters that can undergo multiple additional functionalizations. An extension to trisubstituted olefins sets three contiguous stereocenters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Colton R Davis
- Department of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, Texas 75390-8548, United States
| | - Irungu K Luvaga
- Department of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, Texas 75390-8548, United States
| | - Joseph M Ready
- Department of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, Texas 75390-8548, United States
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33
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Kanti Das K, Manna S, Panda S. Transition metal catalyzed asymmetric multicomponent reactions of unsaturated compounds using organoboron reagents. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:441-459. [PMID: 33350405 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc06460b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Asymmetric multicomponent reactions allow stitching several functional groups in an enantioselective and atom economical manner. The introduction of boron-based reagents as a multicomponent coupling partner has its own merits. In addition to being non-toxic and highly stable, organoboron compounds can be easily converted to other functional groups in a stereoselective manner. In the last decade several transition metal catalyzed asymmetric multicomponent strategies have been evolved using boron based reagents. This review will discuss the merits and scope of multicomponent strategies based on their difference in the reaction mechanism and transition metals involved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kanak Kanti Das
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, India.
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34
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Ma WY, Gelis C, Bouchet D, Retailleau P, Moreau X, Neuville L, Masson G. Chiral Phosphoric Acid-Catalyzed Enantioselective Construction of 2,3-Disubstituted Indolines. Org Lett 2021; 23:442-448. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03947] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Yang Ma
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 1 av. de la Terrasse, Gif-sur-Yvette 91198 Cedex France
| | - Coralie Gelis
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 1 av. de la Terrasse, Gif-sur-Yvette 91198 Cedex France
| | - Damien Bouchet
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 1 av. de la Terrasse, Gif-sur-Yvette 91198 Cedex France
| | - Pascal Retailleau
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 1 av. de la Terrasse, Gif-sur-Yvette 91198 Cedex France
| | - Xavier Moreau
- Institut Lavoisier Versailles, UMR CNRS 8180, Université de Versailles-St-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Université Paris-Saclay, Versailles, France
| | - Luc Neuville
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 1 av. de la Terrasse, Gif-sur-Yvette 91198 Cedex France
| | - Géraldine Masson
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 1 av. de la Terrasse, Gif-sur-Yvette 91198 Cedex France
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35
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Wu J, Qian B, Lu L, Yang H, Shang Y, Zhang J. Access to the C2 C–H olefination, alkylation and deuteration of indoles by rhodium( iii) catalysis: an opportunity for diverse syntheses. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00133g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
A concise approach for a diversity-oriented synthesis via regioselective C2 C–H olefination, alkylation, and deuteration of indoles by Rh(iii) catalysis is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaping Wu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids (Ministry of Education)
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular Based Materials
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Anhui Normal University
- Wuhu 241002
| | - Baiyang Qian
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids (Ministry of Education)
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular Based Materials
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Anhui Normal University
- Wuhu 241002
| | - Lili Lu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids (Ministry of Education)
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular Based Materials
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Anhui Normal University
- Wuhu 241002
| | - Haitao Yang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids (Ministry of Education)
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular Based Materials
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Anhui Normal University
- Wuhu 241002
| | - Yongjia Shang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids (Ministry of Education)
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular Based Materials
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Anhui Normal University
- Wuhu 241002
| | - Jitan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids (Ministry of Education)
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecular Based Materials
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science
- Anhui Normal University
- Wuhu 241002
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36
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Sakamoto K, Nishimura T. Enantioselective synthesis of 3-substituted dihydrobenzofurans through iridium-catalyzed intramolecular hydroarylation. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:684-690. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob02421j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The enantioselective cyclization was efficiently catalyzed by a cationic iridium complex coordinated with a conventional chiral bisphosphine ligand to give benzofurans in high yields with high enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kana Sakamoto
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Osaka City University
- Osaka 558-8585
- Japan
| | - Takahiro Nishimura
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Osaka City University
- Osaka 558-8585
- Japan
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37
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Sharma UK, Ranjan P, Van der Eycken EV, You SL. Sequential and direct multicomponent reaction (MCR)-based dearomatization strategies. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:8721-8748. [PMID: 33079105 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00128g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Dearomatization strategies in a multicomponent fashion often result in complex heterocyclic frameworks, which have attracted the attention of chemists due to their natural product-like structures. The combination of these two processes can easily achieve extended molecular complexity and diversity from simple starting materials with high atom economy. Thus, this field has attracted extensive interest owing to its potential significance in both asymmetric catalysis and convenient build-up of libraries of molecules with novel three-dimensional scaffolds, which may find application in medicinal chemistry. Accordingly, a systematic review on this topic will provide the synthetic organic community with a conceptual overview and comprehensive understanding of the different multicomponent reaction (MCR) cascades involving dearomatization as the characteristic step. In addition, this review will help researchers to look at this promising area from a different perspective with respect to drug discovery, new MCR-based disconnections and often hidden opportunities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Upendra K Sharma
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, University of Leuven (KU Leuven), Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001, Leuven, Belgium.
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38
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Das KK, Panda S. Functionalization of Heterocycles through 1,2‐Metallate Rearrangement of Boronate Complexes. Chemistry 2020; 26:14270-14282. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202002573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2020] [Revised: 07/14/2020] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Santanu Panda
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur 721302 India
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39
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Wang H, Jing C, Noble A, Aggarwal VK. Stereospecific 1,2-Migrations of Boronate Complexes Induced by Electrophiles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:16859-16872. [PMID: 32592274 PMCID: PMC7540471 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202008096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
The stereospecific 1,2-migration of boronate complexes is one of the most representative reactions in boron chemistry. This process has been used extensively to develop powerful methods for asymmetric synthesis, with applications spanning from pharmaceuticals to natural products. Typically, 1,2-migration of boronate complexes is driven by displacement of an α-leaving group, oxidation of an α-boryl radical, or electrophilic activation of an alkenyl boronate complex. The aim of this article is to summarize the recent advances in the rapidly expanding field of electrophile-induced stereospecific 1,2-migration of groups from boron to sp2 and sp3 carbon centers. It will be shown that three different conceptual approaches can be utilized to enable the 1,2-migration of boronate complexes: stereospecific Zweifel-type reactions, catalytic conjunctive coupling reactions, and transition metal-free sp2 -sp3 couplings. A discussion of the reaction scope, mechanistic insights, and synthetic applications of the work described is also presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Wang
- School of ChemistryUniversity of BristolCantock's CloseBristolBS8 1TSUK
| | - Changcheng Jing
- School of ChemistryUniversity of BristolCantock's CloseBristolBS8 1TSUK
| | - Adam Noble
- School of ChemistryUniversity of BristolCantock's CloseBristolBS8 1TSUK
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40
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Wang H, Jing C, Noble A, Aggarwal VK. Stereospecific 1,2‐Migrations of Boronate Complexes Induced by Electrophiles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202008096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Wang
- School of Chemistry University of Bristol Cantock's Close Bristol BS8 1TS UK
| | - Changcheng Jing
- School of Chemistry University of Bristol Cantock's Close Bristol BS8 1TS UK
| | - Adam Noble
- School of Chemistry University of Bristol Cantock's Close Bristol BS8 1TS UK
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41
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Leng L, Fu Y, Liu P, Ready JM. Regioselective, Photocatalytic α-Functionalization of Amines. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:11972-11977. [PMID: 32573218 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c03758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Photocatalytic α-functionalization of amines provides a mild and atom-economical means to synthesize α-branched amines. Prior examples featured symmetrical or electronically biased substrates. Here we report a controllable α-functionalization of amines in which regioselectivity can be tuned with minor changes to the reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingying Leng
- Department of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, Texas 75390-9038, United States
| | - Yue Fu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Peng Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Joseph M Ready
- Department of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, Texas 75390-9038, United States
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42
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Selmani A, Darses S. Construction of 1-Tetralols Bearing Two Contiguous Quaternary Chiral Centers through a Rhodium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Desymmetrization Cascade Reaction. Org Lett 2020; 22:2681-2686. [PMID: 32167309 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A novel and efficient access to polyfunctionnalized chiral 1-tetralols, bearing two contiguous quaternary carbon stereocenters, has been developed from various and easily accessible alkynyl-1,3-diketones, through a cascade process including a regioselective alkyne insertion, a 1,4-Rh shift, and a nucleophilic addition step via the desymmetrization of the 1,3-diketone moiety thanks to an appropriate rhodium-chiral diene complex in the presence of arylboronic acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aymane Selmani
- PSL Université Paris, Chimie ParisTech - CNRS, Institute of Chemistry for Life and Health Sciences (i-CLeHS), 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75005, Paris, France
| | - Sylvain Darses
- PSL Université Paris, Chimie ParisTech - CNRS, Institute of Chemistry for Life and Health Sciences (i-CLeHS), 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75005, Paris, France
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43
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Hari DP, Abell JC, Fasano V, Aggarwal VK. Ring-Expansion Induced 1,2-Metalate Rearrangements: Highly Diastereoselective Synthesis of Cyclobutyl Boronic Esters. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:5515-5520. [PMID: 32146807 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c00813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The broad synthetic utility of organoboron compounds stems from their ready ability to undergo 1,2-migrations. Normally, such shifts are induced by α-leaving groups or by reactions of alkenyl boronates with electrophiles. Herein, we present a new strategy to induce 1,2-metalate rearrangements, via ring expansion of vinylcyclopropyl boronate complexes activated by electrophiles. This leads to a cyclopropane-stabilized carbocation, which triggers ring expansion and concomitant 1,2-metalate rearrangement. This novel process delivers medicinally relevant 1,2-substituted cyclobutyl boronic esters with high levels of diastereoselectivity. A wide range of organolithiums and Grignard reagents, electrophiles, and vinylcyclopropyl boronic esters can be used. The methodology was applied to a short, stereoselective synthesis of (±)-grandisol. Computational studies indicate that the reaction proceeds via a nonclassical carbocation followed by anti-1,2-migration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Durga Prasad Hari
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Joseph C Abell
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Valerio Fasano
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Varinder K Aggarwal
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
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44
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Yang K, Lou Y, Wang C, Qi L, Fang T, Zhang F, Xu H, Zhou L, Li W, Zhang G, Yu P, Song Q. Chiral Brønsted Acid from Chiral Phosphoric Acid Boron Complex and Water: Asymmetric Reduction of Indoles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:3294-3299. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201913656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai Yang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Yixian Lou
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green PharmaceuticalsZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000 P. R. China
| | - Chenglan Wang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green PharmaceuticalsZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000 P. R. China
| | - Liang‐Wen Qi
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs InstituteSouthern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 China
| | - Tongchang Fang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Feng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Hetao Xu
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Lu Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Wangyang Li
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Guan Zhang
- Institute of Next Generation Matter TransformationCollege of Materials Science Engineering at Huaqiao University 668 Jimei Boulevard Xiamen Fujian 361021 China
| | - Peiyuan Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs InstituteSouthern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 China
| | - Qiuling Song
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function DiscoveryFujian Province UniversityCollege of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green PharmaceuticalsZhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000 P. R. China
- Institute of Next Generation Matter TransformationCollege of Materials Science Engineering at Huaqiao University 668 Jimei Boulevard Xiamen Fujian 361021 China
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45
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Hua TB, Xiao C, Yang QQ, Chen JR. Recent advances in asymmetric synthesis of 2-substituted indoline derivatives. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2019.07.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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46
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Paul S, Das KK, Manna S, Panda S. Transition‐Metal‐Free Synthesis of Heterobiaryls through 1,2‐Migration of Boronate Complex. Chemistry 2020; 26:1922-1927. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201904761] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2019] [Revised: 11/16/2019] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Swagata Paul
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur 721302 India
| | | | - Samir Manna
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur 721302 India
| | - Santanu Panda
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur 721302 India
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47
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Yang P, Xu R, Zheng C, You S. Pd‐Catalyzed Dearomatization of Indole Derivatives
via
Intermolecular Heck Reactions
†. CHINESE J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201900509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ping Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular SynthesisShanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Ren‐Qi Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular SynthesisShanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Chao Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular SynthesisShanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Shu‐Li You
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular SynthesisShanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
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48
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Yang K, Lou Y, Wang C, Qi L, Fang T, Zhang F, Xu H, Zhou L, Li W, Zhang G, Yu P, Song Q. Chiral Brønsted Acid from Chiral Phosphoric Acid Boron Complex and Water: Asymmetric Reduction of Indoles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201913656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai Yang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery Fujian Province University College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Yixian Lou
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000 P. R. China
| | - Chenglan Wang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000 P. R. China
| | - Liang‐Wen Qi
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 China
| | - Tongchang Fang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery Fujian Province University College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Feng Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery Fujian Province University College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Hetao Xu
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery Fujian Province University College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Lu Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery Fujian Province University College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Wangyang Li
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery Fujian Province University College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
| | - Guan Zhang
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation College of Materials Science Engineering at Huaqiao University 668 Jimei Boulevard Xiamen Fujian 361021 China
| | - Peiyuan Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 China
| | - Qiuling Song
- Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery Fujian Province University College of Chemistry at Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000 P. R. China
- Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation College of Materials Science Engineering at Huaqiao University 668 Jimei Boulevard Xiamen Fujian 361021 China
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49
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Das KK, Paul S, Panda S. Transition metal-free synthesis of alkyl pinacol boronates. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:8939-8974. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01721c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
This review systematically outlined the research in the area of transition metal free synthesis of alkyl pinacol boronates, which are versatile and important scaffolds to construct diverse organic compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kanak Kanti Das
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
- Kharagpur 721302
- India
| | - Swagata Paul
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
- Kharagpur 721302
- India
| | - Santanu Panda
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
- Kharagpur 721302
- India
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50
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Aparece MD, Hu W, Morken JP. Catalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of β-Allenyl Boronic Esters by Conjunctive Cross-Coupling with Propargylic Carbonates. ACS Catal 2019; 9:11381-11385. [PMID: 33692912 DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b04453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Enantioselective conjunctive cross-coupling with propargylic carbonates affords (β-boryl allenes as the reaction product. The reaction is found to proceed through the intermediacy of dimethoxyboronate complexes that are generated in situ by a strain-induced ligand exchange reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mark D. Aparece
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States
| | - Weipeng Hu
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States
| | - James P. Morken
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States
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