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Thatiparthi A, Martin A, Liu J, Egeberg A, Wu JJ. Biologic Treatment Algorithms for Moderate-to-Severe Psoriasis with Comorbid Conditions and Special Populations: A Review. Am J Clin Dermatol 2021; 22:425-442. [PMID: 33861409 PMCID: PMC8051287 DOI: 10.1007/s40257-021-00603-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 03/27/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The emergence of data from clinical trials of biologics, the approval of new biologics, and our improved understanding of psoriasis pathogenesis have increased the therapeutic possibilities for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis. Biologics currently approved for the treatment of psoriasis include tumor necrosis factor inhibitors, interleukin (IL)-17 inhibitors, ustekinumab (an IL-12/23 inhibitor), and IL-23 inhibitors. Data from clinical trials and studies of the safety and efficacy of biologics provide essential information for the personalization of patient care. We discuss the benefits and disadvantages of biologics as a first-line treatment choice, update treatment recommendations according to current evidence, and propose psoriasis treatment algorithms. Our discussion includes the following comorbid conditions: psoriatic arthritis, multiple sclerosis, congestive heart failure, inflammatory bowel disease, hepatitis B, nonmelanoma skin cancer, lymphoma, and latent tuberculosis. We make evidence-based treatment recommendations for special populations, including pediatric patients, patients with coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), and pregnant and breastfeeding patients with psoriasis. Ultimately, individualized recommendations that consider patient preferences, disease severity, comorbid conditions, and additional risk factors should be offered to patients and updated as new trial data emerges.
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Liou YC, Wang HW, Edukondalu A, Lin W. Phosphine-Catalyzed Chemoselective Reduction/Elimination/Wittig Sequence for Synthesis of Functionalized 3-Alkenyl Benzofurans. Org Lett 2021; 23:3064-3069. [PMID: 33821660 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
An efficient protocol for the construction of functionalized 3-alkenyl benzofurans is demonstrated under metal-free conditions using catalytic amount of phosphine proceeding an intramolecular Wittig reaction. This one-pot reaction initiated by the phospha-Michael addition of phosphine to O-acylated nitrostyrene, in which phosphine was in-situ-generated from the chemoselective reduction of phosphine oxide with PhSiH3, would provide the phosphorus ylide to result in the aforementioned multifunctionalized benzofuran via O-acylation/nitrous acid elimination/Wittig reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Cheng Liou
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, 88, Sec. 4, Tingchow Road, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Heng-Wei Wang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, 88, Sec. 4, Tingchow Road, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Athukuri Edukondalu
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, 88, Sec. 4, Tingchow Road, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Wenwei Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, 88, Sec. 4, Tingchow Road, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Republic of China
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Liou YC, Karanam P, Jang YJ, Lin W. Synthesis of Functionalized Benzofurans from para-Quinone Methides via Phospha-1,6-Addition/O-Acylation/Wittig Pathway. Org Lett 2019; 21:8008-8012. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan-Cheng Liou
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, 88, Sec. 4, Tingchow Road, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, R.O.C
| | - Praneeth Karanam
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, 88, Sec. 4, Tingchow Road, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, R.O.C
| | - Yeong-Jiunn Jang
- Chinese Medicine Research and Development Center, China Medical University Hospital, 2, Yuh-Der Road, Taichung 40447, Taiwan, R.O.C
| | - Wenwei Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, 88, Sec. 4, Tingchow Road, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, R.O.C
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Tsuji H, Shoyama K, Nakamura E. Anthradifuran, a Furan Analogue of Pentacene, and Its Isomers, Exhibiting Solid-state Photoluminescence. CHEM LETT 2012. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.2012.957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hayato Tsuji
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo
- Japan Science and Technology Agency, PRESTO
| | - Kazutaka Shoyama
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo
| | - Eiichi Nakamura
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo
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Santos-Pérez J, Crespo-Hernández CE, Reichardt C, Cabrera CR, Feliciano-Ramos I, Arroyo-Ramírez L, Meador MA. Synthesis, Optical Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of Isomeric Tetraphenylbenzodifurans Containing Electron Acceptor Groups. J Phys Chem A 2011; 115:4157-68. [DOI: 10.1021/jp111174p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Javier Santos-Pérez
- NASA Glenn Research Center, Polymeric Materials Branch, 21000 Brookpark Road, Cleveland, Ohio 44135, United States
| | - Carlos E. Crespo-Hernández
- Center for Chemical Dynamics, Department of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
| | - Christian Reichardt
- Center for Chemical Dynamics, Department of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
| | - Carlos R. Cabrera
- Center for Advanced Nanoscale Materials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, United States
| | - Ileana Feliciano-Ramos
- Center for Advanced Nanoscale Materials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, United States
| | - Lisandra Arroyo-Ramírez
- Center for Advanced Nanoscale Materials, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931, United States
| | - Michael A. Meador
- NASA Glenn Research Center, Polymeric Materials Branch, 21000 Brookpark Road, Cleveland, Ohio 44135, United States
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Kwiecień H, Witczak M, Kowalewska M, Augustyniak M. Synthesis of regioisomeric naphtho-furans via naphthyloxyalkanals. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-010-0465-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Hosseiny Davarani SS, Fakhari AR, Fumani NS, Kalate-bojdi M. Electrochemical synthesis of new benzodifurans. Electrochem commun 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.elecom.2008.08.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
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Double annulations of dihydroxy- and diacetoxy-dialkynylbenzenes. An efficient construction of benzodifurans. Tetrahedron 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2007.10.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Liang Z, Ma S, Yu J, Xu R. Palladium-Catalyzed Double Annulations To Construct Multisubstituted Benzodifurans. J Org Chem 2007; 72:9219-24. [DOI: 10.1021/jo7016263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqiang Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China, and State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Shengming Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China, and State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Jihong Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China, and State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, People's Republic of China
| | - Ruren Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Lu, Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China, and State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, People's Republic of China
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Mashraqui SH, Patil MB, Sangvikar Y, Ashraf M, Mistry HD, Dâub ETH, Meetsma A. Synthesis and1HNMR structural analysis of 11-aryl/heteroarylnaphtha[2,1-b]furans: X-ray crystal structure of 11-(4′-pyridyl)naphtho[2,1 -b]furan. J Heterocycl Chem 2005. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570420530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Tripathi S, Dwivedy I, Dhar J, Dwivedy A, Ray S. Evaluation of piperidinoethoxy moiety as an antiestrogenic substituent in non-steroidal anti-estrogens: Fertility regulation. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1997. [DOI: 10.1016/s0960-894x(97)00379-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Anodic oxidation of 2,3-diarylbenzofurans : different reaction pathways for the cation radical. Tetrahedron Lett 1991. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(00)93495-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Miquel JF, Gilbert J. A chemical classification of nonsteroidal antagonists of sex-steroid hormone action. JOURNAL OF STEROID BIOCHEMISTRY 1988; 31:525-44. [PMID: 3059055 DOI: 10.1016/0022-4731(88)90004-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
A highly varied collection of nonsteroids have been reported over the last forty years as being able to exert an antihormonal action versus steroid hormones in vivo. This diversity is partly explained by the manifold molecular targets of these compounds which may be either enzymes or receptors (leading to inhibition of steroid production and action respectively) and by the different possible levels of interference within feedback loops between the central nervous system, pituitary, gonads and other peripheral organs. The present chapter is a chemist's classification of some of these structures often in the absence of detailed biochemical data. Nonsteroid antiestrogens (and estrogens) most often share a common feature with diethylstilbestrol and consequently the effects of structural modifications on biological activities can be studied in a rational manner. This is not the case for non-steroidal antiandrogens that we have only been able to classify into conventional chemical groups. Nor have any true lead compounds nor well-defined chemical classes been identified for nonsteroid antiprogestogens. This is however the only hormonal class where natural products play an important role.
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Affiliation(s)
- J F Miquel
- Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches de Chimie Organique Appliquée (CERCOA)-C.N.R.S., Thiais, France
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Ray S, Singh MM, Agarwal AK, Kamboj VP. Enhanced antifertility activity of non-steroidal molecules with 3-n-butylamino-2-hydroxypropyloxy side chain. Contraception 1987; 35:283-7. [PMID: 3608483 DOI: 10.1016/0010-7824(87)90029-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
A comparative study of relative binding affinity (RBA) for estradiol-17 beta-receptors, estrogenicity and antifertility activity of compounds 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-4-p-(3-n-butylamino-2-hydroxypropyloxy-pheny l)- 7-methoxycoumarin 4, 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-4-p-(3-n-butylamino-2-hydroxy-propyloxyphenyl++ +)-7-methoxy chromene 5 and trans-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-4-p-(3-n-butylamino-2-hydroxypropyloxyphe nyl)- 7-methoxychroman 6 with the corresponding 4-p-(beta-pyrrolidinoethoxyphenyl) compounds 1-3, is reported. It has been found that the introduction of the novel 3-n-butylamino-2-hydroxypropyloxy moiety in place of the classical tert-beta-aminoethoxy group leads to enhancement of antifertility activity.
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Saeed A, Durani N, Durani S, Ray S, Kapil RS. Cis isomer of centchroman--a selective ligand for the microsomal antiestrogen binding site. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1984; 125:346-52. [PMID: 6508803 DOI: 10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80374-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Several compounds structurally related to the triarylethylene antiestrogens, but possessing weak estrogen receptor affinities, were assessed for their ability to interact with the microsomal antiestrogen binding site. While all the compounds tested did interact with this site their relative affinities were somewhat lower than that of tamoxifen. One of these, viz., the cis isomer of centchroman, has however emerged as a selective ligand for the antiestrogen binding site since its estrogen receptor affinity is nearly 50,000 times lower on a relative scale.
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Manhas MS, Amin SG, Sharma SD, Dayal B, Bose AK. Heterocyclic compounds. XI. Potential post-coital antifertility agents. J Heterocycl Chem 1979. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570160235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Hahesh VK, Maheshwari M, Sharma R. TLC Separation of Some Closely Related 2-Ar0Yl-3-Arylbenz0-, and NAPTH0[2, 1-1] Furans. ANAL LETT 1979. [DOI: 10.1080/00032717908059757] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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Imam SK, Srivastava K, Dasgupta PR, Kar AB. Effect of 2-phenyl-3-p-(beta-pyrrolidinoethoxy) phenyl-beta-methoxy benzofuran hydrochloride (DBF) on the biochemistry of the fallopian tube and uterus of rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta). Contraception 1975; 11:317-27. [PMID: 123189 DOI: 10.1016/0010-7824(75)90040-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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Cagniant P, Cagniant D. Recent Advances in the Chemistry of Benzo[b]furan and Its Derivatives. Part I: Occurrence and Synthesis. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY VOLUME 18 1975. [DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2725(08)60132-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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Rao MK, Rajagopal S. Furano Compounds. XXII. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 1974. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.47.2059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Chapter 25. Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Agents. ANNUAL REPORTS IN MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY 1970. [DOI: 10.1016/s0065-7743(08)60343-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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