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Yuan F, Zhao Y, Guo Q, Yin F, Lai J, Nian B, Zhang M, Tang E. Synthesis of 1-[1-(Amino)cyclopropyl]ketones by Tandem Reaction Involving Vinyl Selenium Salt. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202111015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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2
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An XD, Zhang H, Xu Q, Yu L, Yu S. Stereodivergent Synthesis of α-Aminomethyl Cinnamyl Ethers via
Photoredox-Catalyzed Radical Relay Reaction. CHINESE J CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201800387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-De An
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University; Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Hao Zhang
- Guangling College, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University; Yangzhou Jiangsu 225002 China
| | - Qing Xu
- Guangling College, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University; Yangzhou Jiangsu 225002 China
| | - Lei Yu
- Guangling College, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University; Yangzhou Jiangsu 225002 China
| | - Shouyun Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University; Nanjing 210023 China
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3
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Abstract
Diverse structural types of natural products and their mimics have served as targets of opportunity in our laboratory to inspire the discovery and development of new methods and strategies to assemble polyfunctional and polycyclic molecular architectures. Furthermore, our efforts toward identifying novel compounds having useful biological properties led to the creation of new targets, many of which posed synthetic challenges that required the invention of new methodology. In this Perspective, selected examples of how we have exploited a diverse range of natural products and their mimics to create, explore, and solve a variety of problems in chemistry and biology will be discussed. The journey was not without its twists and turns, but the unexpected often led to new revelations and insights. Indeed, in our recent excursion into applications of synthetic organic chemistry to neuroscience, avoiding the more-traveled paths was richly rewarding.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stephen F Martin
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Texas at Austin , Austin, Texas 78712, United States
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4
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Monteiro S, Imramovský A, Pauk K, Pavlík J. Novel synthetic approach to alfaprostol key intermediates via Stille coupling with an alkyne. Tetrahedron Lett 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.04.091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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5
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Mitchell ML, Xu L, Newby ZE, Desai MC. Synthesis of novel HIV-1 protease inhibitors via diastereoselective Henry reaction with nitrocyclopropane. Tetrahedron Lett 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.01.104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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6
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Milanole G, Couve-Bonnaire S, Bonfanti JF, Jubault P, Pannecoucke X. Synthesis of Fluorinated Cyclopropyl Amino Acid Analogues: Toward the Synthesis of Original Fluorinated Peptidomimetics. J Org Chem 2012; 78:212-23. [DOI: 10.1021/jo302222n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gaëlle Milanole
- INSA de Rouen, UMR 6014 & FR 3038, COBRA Université de Rouen, 1 rue Tesnière, 76131 Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex, France
| | - Samuel Couve-Bonnaire
- INSA de Rouen, UMR 6014 & FR 3038, COBRA Université de Rouen, 1 rue Tesnière, 76131 Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex, France
| | - Jean-François Bonfanti
- Janssen Research & Development, Medicinal Chemistry Infectious Diseases, Centre de Recherche Janssen Cilag, Campus de Maigremont, BP 615, 27106 Val de Reuil Cedex, France
| | - Philippe Jubault
- INSA de Rouen, UMR 6014 & FR 3038, COBRA Université de Rouen, 1 rue Tesnière, 76131 Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex, France
| | - Xavier Pannecoucke
- INSA de Rouen, UMR 6014 & FR 3038, COBRA Université de Rouen, 1 rue Tesnière, 76131 Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex, France
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7
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Chen T, Benmohamed R, Kim J, Smith K, Amante D, Morimoto RI, Kirsch DR, Ferrante RJ, Silverman RB. ADME-guided design and synthesis of aryloxanyl pyrazolone derivatives to block mutant superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) cytotoxicity and protein aggregation: potential application for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Med Chem 2011; 55:515-27. [PMID: 22191331 DOI: 10.1021/jm2014277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an orphan neurodegenerative disease currently without a cure. The arylsulfanyl pyrazolone (ASP) scaffold was one of the active scaffolds identified in a cell-based high throughput screening assay targeting mutant Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) induced toxicity and aggregation as a marker for ALS. The initial ASP hit compounds were potent and had favorable ADME properties but had poor microsomal and plasma stability. Here, we identify the microsomal metabolite and describe synthesized analogues of these ASP compounds to address the rapid metabolism. Both in vitro potency and pharmacological properties of the ASP scaffold have been dramatically improved via chemical modification to the corresponding sulfone and ether derivatives. One of the ether analogues (13), with superior potency and in vitro pharmacokinetic properties, was tested in vivo for its pharmacokinetic profile, brain penetration, and efficacy in an ALS mouse model. The analogue showed sustained blood and brain levels in vivo and significant activity in the mouse model of ALS, thus validating the new aryloxanyl pyrazolone scaffold as an important novel therapeutic lead for the treatment of this neurodegenerative disorder.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tian Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
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8
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Janardanan D, Sunoj RB. Chemo-, regio-, and diastereoselectivity preferences in the reaction of a sulfur ylide with a dienal and an enone. Org Biomol Chem 2011; 9:1642-52. [PMID: 21253652 DOI: 10.1039/c0ob00675k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Mechanistic insights into an interesting class of reaction between sulfur ylides with (i) a dienal, and (ii) an enone, obtained by using density functional theory, is reported. The kinetic and thermodynamic factors responsible for chemo-, regio-, and diastereoselectivities are established by identifying all key transition states and intermediates along the reaction pathway for 1,2-, 1,4-, and 1,6- modes of attack of dimethylsulfonium benzylide to 5-phenylpenta-2,4-dienal. The reaction profiles for 1,2- and 1,4- modes of addition are also evaluated for the reaction between dimethylsulfonium benzylide and pent-3-en-2-one. Our results show that the final outcome of the reaction with both these substrates would be decided by the interplay between kinetic and thermodynamic factors. It is found that the addition of a semi-stabilized ylide to conjugated carbonyl compounds prefers to proceed through a 1,4- (conjugate) pathway under thermodynamic conditions, which is in accordance with the available experimental reports. However, the formation of epoxides via a 1,2- (direct) addition pathway is computed to be equally competitive, which could be the favored pathway under kinetic conditions. Even though the lower barrier for the initial addition step is kinetically advantageous for the direct (or 1,2-) addition pathway, the higher energy of the betaine intermediates--as well as the reversibility of the accompanying elementary step--may disfavor product formation in this route. Thus, high diastereoselectivity in favor of 2,3-trans cyclopropanecarbaldehyde is predicted in the case of the dienal, using the most favored conjugate addition (1,4-addition) pathway. Along similar lines, ylide addition to the enone is identified to exhibit a preference toward conjugate addition over direct (1,2-) addition. The importance of transition state analysis in delineating the controlling factors towards product distribution and diastereoselectivity is established.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deepa Janardanan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, 400076, India
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9
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Krief A, Kremer A. Synthesis of Alkali Metal Carboxylates and Carboxylic Acids Using “Wet” and “Anhydrous” Alkali Metal Hydroxides. Chem Rev 2010; 110:4772-819. [DOI: 10.1021/cr9003506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alain Krief
- Facultes Universitaires Notre-Dame de la Paix, Departement de Chimie, 61 rue de Bruxelles, Namur B-5000, Belgium
| | - Adrian Kremer
- Facultes Universitaires Notre-Dame de la Paix, Departement de Chimie, 61 rue de Bruxelles, Namur B-5000, Belgium
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10
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Chen CW, Luh TY. Elimination of beta-thioalkoxy alcohols under Mitsunobu conditions. A new synthesis of conjugated enynes from propargylic dithioacetals. J Org Chem 2008; 73:8357-63. [PMID: 18826324 DOI: 10.1021/jo8013885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Treatment of propargylic dithiolanes 1 with (n)BuLi followed by a carbonyl electrophile yields the corresponding homopropargylic alcohol 3. Upon treatment with 2 equiv of PPh3 and DIAD, elimination of SR and OH moieties from 3 affords the corresponding olefins 4 in moderate to good yield. The reaction can be considered an alternative of McMurry coupling of two different carbonyl equivalents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chih-Wei Chen
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106, Republic of China
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11
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Guillarme S, Plé K, Banchet A, Liard A, Haudrechy A. Alkynylation of chiral aldehydes: alkoxy-, amino-, and thio-substituted aldehydes. Chem Rev 2007; 106:2355-403. [PMID: 16771453 DOI: 10.1021/cr0509915] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stéphane Guillarme
- Laboratoire de Glycosynthèse, UMR 6519, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Bât. 18, BP 1039, 51687 Reims Cedex 2, France
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12
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Janardanan D, Sunoj RB. Density Functional Theory Investigations on Sulfur Ylide Promoted Cyclopropanation Reactions: Insights on Mechanism and Diastereoselection Issues. J Org Chem 2006; 72:331-41. [PMID: 17221947 DOI: 10.1021/jo061198u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The mechanism and diastereoselectivity of synthetically useful sulfur ylide promoted cyclopropanation reactions have been studied using the density functional theory method. Addition of different substituted ylides (Me2S+CH-R) to enone ((E)-pent-3-en-2-one, MeHC=CH-COMe) has been investigated. The nature of the substituent on the ylidic carbon brings about subtle changes in the reaction profile. The stabilized (R=COMe) and semistabilized (R=Ph) ylides follow a cisoid addition mode, leading to 1,2-trans and 1,2-cis cyclopropanes, respectively, via syn and anti betaine intermediates. The simplest and highly reactive model ylide (R=H) prefers a transoid addition mode. Diastereoselectivity is controlled by the barrier for cisoid-transoid rotation in the case of stabilized ylides, whereas the initial electrophilic addition is found to be the diastereoselectivity-determining step for semistabilized ylides. High selectivity toward trans cyclopropanes with stabilized ylides are predicted on the basis of the relative activation energies of diastereomeric torsional transition states. The energy differences between these transition states could be rationalized with the help of weak intramolecular as well as other stereoelectronic interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deepa Janardanan
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
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13
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Application of divergent multi-component reactions in the synthesis of a library of peptidomimetics based on γ-amino-α,β-cyclopropyl acids. Tetrahedron 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2005.09.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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14
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Wipf P, Xiao J, Geib S. Imine Additions of Internal Alkynes for the Synthesis of Trisubstituted (E)-Alkene and Cyclopropane Peptide Isosteres. Adv Synth Catal 2005. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200505171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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15
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McMath A, Guillaume D. Rapid synthesis of cyclopropane-dipeptide analogues. Nat Prod Res 2005; 19:639-43. [PMID: 16076632 DOI: 10.1080/14786410412331271988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of cyclopropane-substituted nitrile-dipeptides is reported. The straightforward transformation of the nitrile function into an amide or methylketone function leads to dipeptide analogues of potentially interesting pharmacologic profile.
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16
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Abstract
Trisubstituted (E)-alkene isosteres (TEADIs) and novel cyclopropane amide bond isosteres (CPDIs) were synthesized by aldimine addition and three-component aldimine addition-cyclopropanation methodologies, respectively. These new peptide mimetics can serve as beta-turn promoters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter Wipf
- Department of Chemistry and Center for Chemical Methodologies & Library Development, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA.
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17
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Gnad F, Reiser O. Synthesis and applications of beta-aminocarboxylic acids containing a cyclopropane ring. Chem Rev 2003; 103:1603-23. [PMID: 12683791 DOI: 10.1021/cr010015v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 281] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Frieder Gnad
- Institut für Organische Chemie der Universität Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
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18
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Lebel H, Marcoux JF, Molinaro C, Charette AB. Stereoselective cyclopropanation reactions. Chem Rev 2003; 103:977-1050. [PMID: 12683775 DOI: 10.1021/cr010007e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1428] [Impact Index Per Article: 68.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hélène Lebel
- Département de Chimie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada H3C 3J7
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19
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Design and synthesis of conformationally constrained, extended and reverse turn pseudopeptides as Grb2-SH2 domain antagonists. Tetrahedron Lett 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(03)00013-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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20
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Rouge PD, Moglioni AG, Moltrasio GY, Ortuño RM. Stereoselective synthesis of chiral precursors to cyclobutane carbocyclic nucleosides and oligopeptides. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0957-4166(02)00823-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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21
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Murakami T, Furusawa K. Efficient stereodivergent synthesis of erythro- and threo-sphingosines: unprecedented reversal of the stereochemistry in the addition. Tetrahedron 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(02)01190-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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22
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A comparative study on the 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of diazomethane and bis(diisopropylamino)phosphinodiazomethane to chiral electron-deficient olefins: reactivity and diastereoselectivity. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2002. [DOI: 10.1016/s0957-4166(02)00714-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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