3,3-Disubstituted allyl alcohols from palladium-catalyzed coupling of hydroaluminated propargyl alcohols with aryl iodides

Synthesis of primary propargylic alcohols from terminal alkynes using rongalite as the C1 unit

Here, an efficient leaving group-activated methylene alcohol strategy for the preparation of primary propargyl alcohols from terminal alkynes by employing the bulk industrial product rongalite as the C1 unit has been described. The reaction avoids the low-temperature reaction conditions and inconvenient lithium reagents required for the classical method of preparing primary propargylic alcohols. Preliminary mechanistic studies showed that the reaction may not proceed via formaldehyde intermediates, but through the direct nucleophilic attack of the terminal alkyne on the carbon atom of rongalite by activation through SO₂^- as a leaving group.

One-Pot Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated γ-Lactones and Lactams via a Sequential trans-Hydroalumination and Catalytic Carboxylation of Propargyl Alcohols and Amines with Carbon Dioxide

A one-pot, sequential process that combines a trans-selective hydroalumination of propargyl alcohols and amines with a copper- or silver-catalyzed carboxylation reaction using carbon dioxide, followed by an acid-mediated intramolecular condensation step, led to the formation of a wide range of α,β-unsaturated γ-butyrolactones and lactams.

Palladium-catalyzed three-component reaction for the synthesis of 3,3-disubstituted allylic alcohols with regio- and stereoselectivity

A novel three-component assembly of allenic alcohols, aryl iodides and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds into 3,3-disubstituted allylic alcohols was promoted in the presence of a palladium source.

Cp2TiCl2-catalyzed cis-hydroalumination of propargylic amines with Red-Al: stereoselective synthesis of Z-configured allylic amines

A titanium-catalyzed cis-hydroalumination of propargylic amines with Red-Al is described, which provides an efficient way to produce Z-configured allylic amines in good to excellent yields with high stereoselectivity and good regioselectivity. The hydride-bridged Al/Ti bimetallic species may act as a real catalyst in this reaction.

Copper(i) iodide catalyzed synthesis of primary propargylic alcohols from terminal alkyne

Synthesis of primary propargylic alcohols from terminal alkyne and paraformaldehyde catalyzed by copper(i) iodide, without using any moisture sensitive reagents.

Conversion of Propargyl Alcohols to Chloroallenes and Arylalkynes Using the TiCl4/R3N Reagent System

Whereas the reaction of certain propargyl alcohols with TiCl4 in the presence of tertiary alkylamines gives the corresponding chloroallenes in 37-58% yields, reaction with the tertiary arylamines gives the corresponding arylalkynes in 68-77% yields.

Highly stereoselective three-component reactions of phenylselenomagnesium bromide, acetylenic sulfones, and saturated aldehydes/ketones or alpha,beta-unsaturated enals or enones

beta-Phenylseleno-alpha-tolylsulfonyl-substituted alkenes were synthesized via the three-component conjugate-nucleophilic addition of acetylenic sulfones, phenylselenomagnesium bromide, and carbonyl compounds, such as aldehydes, aliphatic ketones, or alpha,beta-unsaturated enals or enones. The reaction is highly regio- and stereoselective with moderate to good yields. Functionalized allylic alcohols were obtained in the case of aldehydes and aliphatic ketones. In the case of alpha,beta-unsaturated enones, functionalized allylic alcohols or functionalized gamma,delta-unsaturated ketones were obtained, depending on the structures of the ketones.