1
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Koshizuka M, Takahashi N, Shimada N. Organoboron catalysis for direct amide/peptide bond formation. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024. [PMID: 39196535 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc02994a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/29/2024]
Abstract
Amides and peptides are ubiquitous functional groups found in several natural and artificial materials, and they are essential for the advancement of life and material sciences. In particular, their relevance in clinical medicine and drug discovery has increased in recent years. Dehydrative condensation of readily available carboxylic acids with amines is the most "direct" method for amide synthesis; however, this methodology generally requires a stoichiometric amount of condensation agent (coupling reagent). Catalytic direct dehydrative amidation has become an "ideal" methodology for synthesizing amides from the perspective of green chemistry, with water as the only byproduct in principle, high atom efficiency, environmentally friendly, energy saving, and safety. Conversely, organoboron compounds, such as boronic acids, which are widely used in various industries as coupling reagents for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions or pharmaceutical structures, are environmentally friendly molecules that have low toxicity and are easy to handle. Based on the chemical properties of organoboron compounds, they have potential Lewis acidity and the ability to form reversible covalent bonds with dehydration, making them attractive as catalysts. This review explores studies on the development of direct dehydrative amide/peptide bond formation reactions from carboxylic acids using organoboron catalysis, classifying them based on chemical bonding and catalysis over approximately 25 years, from the early developmental days to 2023.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masayoshi Koshizuka
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry for Drug Development and Medical Research Laboratories, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minatao-ku, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan
| | - Naoya Takahashi
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry for Drug Development and Medical Research Laboratories, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minatao-ku, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan
| | - Naoyuki Shimada
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry for Molecular Transformations, Department of Chemistry and the Institute of Natural Sciences, Nihon University, 3-25-40 Sakurajosui, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 156-8550, Japan.
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2
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Ryoo JY, Han MS. Development of boronic acid catalysts for direct amidation of aromatic carboxylic acids using fluorescence-based screening. Org Biomol Chem 2024. [PMID: 39012343 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00576g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/17/2024]
Abstract
Direct amidation of carboxylic acids with amines holds significant importance; therefore, catalytic processes involving boronic acids have undergone extensive investigation. However, studies focused on the amidation of aromatic carboxylic acids remain limited. In this study, we introduce a fluorescence-based screening methodology employing an anthracene derivative probe, facilitating the rapid evaluation of various amidation catalysts. Using this approach, boronic acids were evaluated for their catalytic potential. Our findings reveal that 2-hydroxyphenylboronic acid (C7), previously deemed inefficient for aliphatic acids, effectively catalyzes the amidation of aromatic acids. The catalysts identified through this method consistently achieved high yields, reaching up to 98% across a broad spectrum of substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeong Yup Ryoo
- Department of Chemistry, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), 123, Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61005, Republic of Korea.
| | - Min Su Han
- Department of Chemistry, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), 123, Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61005, Republic of Korea.
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3
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Cai Y, Zhang Y, Song X, Feng S, Yuan Q, Li X, Qiao P, Li B, Mu J, Yan L, Wu XF, Ding Y. Single-Pd-Site Catalyst Induced by Different Dimensional Nitrogen of N-Doping Carbon for Efficient Hydroaminocarbonylation of Alkynes. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024:e2401103. [PMID: 38709231 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202401103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2024] [Revised: 04/02/2024] [Indexed: 05/07/2024]
Abstract
The unsaturated amides are traditionally synthesized by acylation of carboxylic acids or hydration of nitrile compounds but are rarely investigated by hydroaminocarbonylation of alkynes using heterogeneous single-metal-site catalysts (HSMSCs). Herein, single-Pd-site catalysts supported on N-doping carbon (NC) with different nitrogen dimensions inherited from corresponding metal-organic-framework precursors are successfully synthesized. 2D NC-supported single-Pd-site (Pd1/NC-2D) exhibited the best performance with near 100% selectivity and 76% yield of acrylamide for acetylene hydroaminocarbonylation with better stability, superior to those of Pd1/NC-3D, single-metal-site/nanoparticle coexisting catalyst, and nanoparticle catalyst. The coordination environment and molecular evolution of the single-Pd-site during the process of acetylene hydroaminocarbonylation on Pd1/NC-2D are detailly illuminated by various characterizations and density functional theoretical calculations (DFT). DFT also showed the energy barrier of rate-determining step on Pd1/NC-2D is lower than that of Pd1/NC-3D. Furthermore, Pd1/NC-2D catalyst illustrated the general applicability of the hydroaminocarbonylation for various alkynes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yutong Cai
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yanan Zhang
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Lower-Carbon Catalysis Technology, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, iChEM (Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials), Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Xiangen Song
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Siquan Feng
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Qiao Yuan
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Xingju Li
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Panzhe Qiao
- Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201204, China
| | - Bin Li
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Jiali Mu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Li Yan
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
| | - Xiao-Feng Wu
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V., Albert-Einstein-Straβe 29a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Yunjie Ding
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, Liaoning, 116023, China
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4
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Abstract
Organoboron acids are stable, organic-soluble Lewis acids with potential application as catalysts for a wide variety of chemical reactions. In this review, we summarize the utility of boronic and borinic acids, as well as boric acid, as catalysts for organic transformations. Typically, the catalytic processes exploit the Lewis acidity of trivalent boron, enabling the reversible formation of a covalent bond with oxygen. Our focus is on recent developments in the catalysis of dehydration, carbonyl condensation, acylation, alkylation, and cycloaddition reactions. We conclude that organoboron acids have a highly favorable prospectus as the source of new catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Brian J Graham
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Ronald T Raines
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
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5
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Takahashi N, Takahashi A, Shimada N. Hydroxy-directed peptide bond formation from α-amino acid-derived inert esters enabled by boronic acid catalysis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:448-451. [PMID: 38088060 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc04856j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2024]
Abstract
A boronic acid-catalyzed peptide bond formation from α-amino acid methyl esters is described. The catalysis showed high chemoselectivity for β-hydroxy-α-amino esters, affording the peptides in high to excellent yields with high functional group tolerance. This hydroxy-directed peptide bond formation could be applicable to oligopeptide syntheses. This is the first successful example of organoboron-catalyzed peptide bond formation from α-amino acid-derived inert esters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naoya Takahashi
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry for Drug Development and Medical Research Laboratories, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan
| | - Airi Takahashi
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry for Molecular Transformations, Department of Chemistry and the Institute of Natural Sciences, Nihon University, 3-25-40 Sakurajosui, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 156-8550, Japan.
| | - Naoyuki Shimada
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry for Molecular Transformations, Department of Chemistry and the Institute of Natural Sciences, Nihon University, 3-25-40 Sakurajosui, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 156-8550, Japan.
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6
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Lo R, Pykal M, Schneemann A, Zbořil R, Fischer RA, Jayaramulu K, Otyepka M. Lewis Acid Catalyzed Amide Bond Formation in Covalent Graphene-MOF Hybrids. THE JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY. C, NANOMATERIALS AND INTERFACES 2023; 127:15454-15460. [PMID: 37588814 PMCID: PMC10426341 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.3c01821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2023] [Revised: 06/01/2023] [Indexed: 08/18/2023]
Abstract
Covalent hybrids of graphene and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) hold immense potential in various technologies, particularly catalysis and energy applications, due to the advantageous combination of conductivity and porosity. The formation of an amide bond between carboxylate-functionalized graphene acid (GA) and amine-functionalized UiO-66-NH2 MOF (Zr6O4(OH)4(NH2-bdc)6, with NH2-bdc2- = 2-amino-1,4-benzenedicarboxylate and UiO = Universitetet i Oslo) is a highly efficient strategy for creating such covalent hybrids. Previous experimental studies have demonstrated exceptional properties of these conductive networks, including significant surface area and functionalized hierarchical pores, showing promise as a chemiresistive CO2 sensor and electrode materials for asymmetric supercapacitors. However, the molecular-level origin of the covalent linkages between pristine MOF and GA layers remains unclear. In this study, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were conducted to elucidate the mechanism of amide bond formation between GA and UiO-66-NH2. The theoretical calculations emphasize the crucial role of zirconium within UiO-66, which acts as a catalyst in the reaction cycle. Both commonly observed hexa-coordinated and less common hepta-coordinated zirconium complexes are considered as intermediates. By gaining detailed insights into the binding interactions between graphene derivatives and MOFs, strategies for tailored syntheses of such nanocomposite materials can be developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rabindranath Lo
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Czech
Academy of Sciences, v.v.i., Flemingovo nám. 2, 160
00 Prague 6, Czech
Republic
- Regional
Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Czech Advanced Technology
and Research Institute, Palacký University
Olomouc, Křížkovského
511/8, Olomouc 77900, Czech Republic
| | - Martin Pykal
- Regional
Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Czech Advanced Technology
and Research Institute, Palacký University
Olomouc, Křížkovského
511/8, Olomouc 77900, Czech Republic
| | - Andreas Schneemann
- Lehrstuhl
für Anorganische Chemie I, Technische
Universität Dresden, Bergstr. 66, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Radek Zbořil
- Regional
Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Czech Advanced Technology
and Research Institute, Palacký University
Olomouc, Křížkovského
511/8, Olomouc 77900, Czech Republic
- Nanotechnology
Centre, CEET, VSB, Technical University
of Ostrava, 17. listopadu
2172/15, 70800 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
| | - Roland A. Fischer
- Chair
of Inorganic and Metal−Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry
and Catalysis Research Centre, Technical
University of Munich, 85748 Garching, Germany
| | - Kolleboyina Jayaramulu
- Regional
Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Czech Advanced Technology
and Research Institute, Palacký University
Olomouc, Křížkovského
511/8, Olomouc 77900, Czech Republic
- Hybrid
Porous Materials Lab, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir 181221, India
| | - Michal Otyepka
- Regional
Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Czech Advanced Technology
and Research Institute, Palacký University
Olomouc, Křížkovského
511/8, Olomouc 77900, Czech Republic
- IT4Innovations, VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 2172/15, 70800 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
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7
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Fridianto KT, Wen YP, Lo LC, Lam Y. Development of fluorous boronic acid catalysts integrated with sulfur for enhanced amidation efficiency. RSC Adv 2023; 13:17420-17426. [PMID: 37304775 PMCID: PMC10251487 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra03300g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2023] [Accepted: 06/01/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023] Open
Abstract
A thermally stable, fluorous sulfur-containing boronic acid catalyst has been developed and was shown to efficiently promote dehydrative condensation between carboxylic acids and amines under environmentally friendly conditions. The methodology can be applied to aliphatic, aromatic and heteroaromatic acids as well as primary and secondary amines. N-Boc protected amino acids were also successfully coupled in good yields with very little racemization. The catalyst could be reused four times with no significant loss of activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kevin Timothy Fridianto
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore 3 Science Drive 3 Singapore 117543
| | - Ya-Ping Wen
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University No. 1, Sec. 4 Roosevelt Road Taipei 106 Taiwan
| | - Lee-Chiang Lo
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University No. 1, Sec. 4 Roosevelt Road Taipei 106 Taiwan
| | - Yulin Lam
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore 3 Science Drive 3 Singapore 117543
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8
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Tsutsumi R, Kashiwagi N, Kumagai N. Expeditious Access to the B 3NO 2 Heterocycle Enabling Modular Derivatization. J Org Chem 2023; 88:6247-6251. [PMID: 37126653 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
DATB (1,3-dioxa-5-aza-2,4,6-triborinane) is a unique six-membered heterocycle exhibiting proficient catalytic activity in direct dehydrative amidation. Reported herein is an improved synthetic protocol for DATB derivatives featuring a concise two-step chromatography-free process. Suzuki-Miyaura coupling assembled 2,6-dibromoaniline derivatives and 1,2-phenylenediboronic acid to afford dimeric B-spiroborate salts. Acidic untying of the spiroborates gave rise to the DATB ring system with various substituents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryosuke Tsutsumi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Keio University, 1-5-30 Shibakoen, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8512, Japan
| | - Nobuaki Kashiwagi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Keio University, 1-5-30 Shibakoen, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8512, Japan
| | - Naoya Kumagai
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Keio University, 1-5-30 Shibakoen, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8512, Japan
- Institute of Microbial Chemistry, 3-14-23 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-0021, Japan
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9
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Pan B, Huang DM, Sun HT, Song SN, Su XB. Heterocyclic Boron Acid Catalyzed Dehydrative Amidation of Aliphatic/Aromatic Carboxylic Acids with Amines. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 36791405 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2023]
Abstract
A commercially available and versatile dehydrative amidation catalyst, featuring a thianthrene boron acid structure, has been developed. The catalyst shows high catalytic activity to both aliphatic and less reactive aromatic carboxylic acid substrates, including several bioactive or clinical molecules with a carboxylic acid group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Pan
- Shandong Peninsula Engineering Research Center of Comprehensive Brine Utilization, Weifang University of Science and Technology, Shouguang 262700, China
| | - Ding-Min Huang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, P. R. China
| | - Hao-Tian Sun
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, P. R. China
| | - Sheng-Nan Song
- College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, P. R. China
| | - Xian-Bin Su
- State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering and College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China
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10
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Gabdullin AM, Kadikova RN, Mozgovoj OS, Ramazanov IR. TaCl
5
‐Catalyzed Amidation of Carboxylic Acids with Amines. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202204298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Azat M. Gabdullin
- Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis Ufa Federal Research Center Russian Academy of Sciences 141 Prospekt Oktyabrya Ufa 450075 Russian Federation
| | - Rita N. Kadikova
- Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis Ufa Federal Research Center Russian Academy of Sciences 141 Prospekt Oktyabrya Ufa 450075 Russian Federation
| | - Oleg S. Mozgovoj
- Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis Ufa Federal Research Center Russian Academy of Sciences 141 Prospekt Oktyabrya Ufa 450075 Russian Federation
| | - Ilfir R. Ramazanov
- Institute of Petrochemistry and Catalysis Ufa Federal Research Center Russian Academy of Sciences 141 Prospekt Oktyabrya Ufa 450075 Russian Federation
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11
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Opie CR, Noda H, Shibasaki M, Kumagai N. Less Is More: N(BOH) 2 Configuration Exhibits Higher Reactivity than the B 3NO 2 Heterocycle in Catalytic Dehydrative Amide Formation. Org Lett 2023; 25:694-697. [PMID: 36662124 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c04382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Diboron substructures have emerged as a promising scaffold for the catalytic dehydrative amidation of carboxylic acids and amines. This Letter describes the design, synthesis, and evaluation of the first isolable N(BOH)2 compound as an amidation catalyst. The new catalyst outperforms the previously reported B3NO2 heterocycle catalyst, with respect to turnover frequency, albeit the former gradually decomposes upon exposure to amines. This work opens up an avenue for designing a better catalyst for direct amidation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christopher R Opie
- Institute of Microbial Chemistry (BIKAKEN), 3-14-23 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-0021, Japan
| | - Hidetoshi Noda
- Institute of Microbial Chemistry (BIKAKEN), 3-14-23 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-0021, Japan
| | - Masakatsu Shibasaki
- Institute of Microbial Chemistry (BIKAKEN), 3-14-23 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-0021, Japan
| | - Naoya Kumagai
- Institute of Microbial Chemistry (BIKAKEN), 3-14-23 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-0021, Japan.,Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Keio University, 1-5-30 Shibakoen, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8512, Japan
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12
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Zhou J, Paladino M, Hall DG. Direct Boronic Acid Promoted Amidation of Carboxylic Acids with Poorly Nucleophilic Amines. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202201050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jingning Zhou
- Department of Chemistry University of Alberta 4-010 Centennial Centre for Interdisciplinary Science T6G 2G2 Edmonton Alberta Canada
| | - Marco Paladino
- Department of Chemistry University of Alberta 4-010 Centennial Centre for Interdisciplinary Science T6G 2G2 Edmonton Alberta Canada
| | - Dennis G. Hall
- Department of Chemistry University of Alberta 4-010 Centennial Centre for Interdisciplinary Science T6G 2G2 Edmonton Alberta Canada
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13
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Yasukawa T, Nakajima H, Masuda R, Yamashita Y, Kobayashi S. Effect of Activation Methods of Molecular Sieves on Ketimine Synthesis. J Org Chem 2022; 87:13750-13756. [PMID: 36173811 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Although the use of molecular sieves for imine synthesis is a common protocol, there have been no comprehensive studies on heat-drying methods. This can be crucial for reproducibility. It was found that molecular sieve 5A dried at 160 °C for 5 h under vacuum efficiently promoted the condensation of various ketones and amines to afford even relatively bulky ketimines. Several control experiments and analyses revealed that only a small amount of Brønsted acid sites was important for the activity, rather than dehydration ability. Other types of molecular sieves could be utilized for the reaction after treatment with water followed by heat drying. A continuous-flow acetalization reaction of alcohols using the activated molecular sieve 5A was also demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomohiro Yasukawa
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Hanako Nakajima
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Ryusuke Masuda
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Yasuhiro Yamashita
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Shu Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
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14
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Zhong P, Wu J, Wu J, Liu K, Wan C, Liu JB. Solvent-controlled selective synthesis of amides and thioureas from isothiocyanates. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.154099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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15
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Magano J. Large-Scale Amidations in Process Chemistry: Practical Considerations for Reagent Selection and Reaction Execution. Org Process Res Dev 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.2c00005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Javier Magano
- Chemical Research & Development, Pfizer Worldwide Research & Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
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16
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Yumura T, Nanjo T, Takemoto Y. Boronic Acid‐Mediated Photocatalysis Enables the Intramolecular Hydroacylation of Olefins Using Carboxylic Acids. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Taichi Yumura
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kyoto University Yoshida, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8501 Japan
| | - Takeshi Nanjo
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kyoto University Yoshida, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8501 Japan
| | - Yoshiji Takemoto
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kyoto University Yoshida, Sakyo-ku Kyoto 606-8501 Japan
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17
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Sheng B, Zeng C, Chen J, Ye WC, Tang W, Lan P, Banwell M. Total Syntheses of the Imidazo[1,2‐f]phenanthridine‐containing Alkaloid Zephycandidine A. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202101511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Wen-Cai Ye
- Jinan University College of Pharmacy CHINA
| | - Wei Tang
- Jinan University College of Pharmacy CHINA
| | | | - Martin Banwell
- Australian National University Research School of Chemistry Building 137Sullivans Creek Road 2601 Canberra AUSTRALIA
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18
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Braddock DC, Davies JJ, Lickiss PD. Methyltrimethoxysilane (MTM) as a Reagent for Direct Amidation of Carboxylic Acids. Org Lett 2022; 24:1175-1179. [PMID: 35084870 PMCID: PMC9007566 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
![]()
Methyltrimethoxysilane [MTM, CH3Si(OMe)3]
has been demonstrated to be an effective, inexpensive, and safe reagent
for the direct amidation of carboxylic acids with amines. Two simple
workup procedures that provide the pure amide product without the
need for further purification have been developed. The first employs
an aqueous base-mediated annihilation of MTM. The second involves
simple product crystallization from the reaction mixture providing
a low process mass intensity
direct amidation protocol.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Christopher Braddock
- Department of Chemistry, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, Imperial College London, White City Campus, 82 Wood Lane, London W12 0BZ, U.K
| | - Joshua J Davies
- Department of Chemistry, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, Imperial College London, White City Campus, 82 Wood Lane, London W12 0BZ, U.K
| | - Paul D Lickiss
- Department of Chemistry, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, Imperial College London, White City Campus, 82 Wood Lane, London W12 0BZ, U.K
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19
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Tanaka R, Hirata Y, Kojima M, Yoshino T, Matsunaga S. Cp*Rh(III)/boron hybrid catalysis for directed C-H addition to β-substituted α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 58:76-79. [PMID: 34874388 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc05956d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
The C-H bond addition reaction of 2-phenylpyridine derivatives with α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids catalyzed by Cp*Rh(III)/BH3·SMe2 is reported. Activation of C-H bonds with the rhodium catalyst and activation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids with the boron catalyst cooperatively work, and a BINOL-urea hybrid ligand significantly improved the reactivity. With the optimized hybrid catalytic system, various β-disubstituted carboxylic acids were obtained under mild reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryo Tanaka
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Yuki Hirata
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Masahiro Kojima
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
| | - Tatsuhiko Yoshino
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan. .,Global Station for Biosurfaces and Drug Discovery, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan
| | - Shigeki Matsunaga
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan. .,Global Station for Biosurfaces and Drug Discovery, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan
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20
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Soor HS, Diaz DB, Tsui KY, Calvopiña K, Bielinski M, Tantillo DJ, Schofield CJ, Yudin AK. Synthesis and Application of Constrained Amidoboronic Acids Using Amphoteric Boron-Containing Building Blocks. J Org Chem 2021; 87:94-102. [PMID: 34898194 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c02015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Amidoboronic acid-containing peptidomimetics are an important class of scaffolds in chemistry and drug discovery. Despite increasing interest in boron-based enzyme inhibitors, constrained amidoboronic acids have received little attention due to the limited options available for their synthesis. We describe a new methodology to prepare both α- and β-amidoboronic acids that impose restrictions on backbone angles. Lewis acid-promoted Boyer-Schmidt-Aube lactam ring expansions using an azidoalkylboronate enabled generation of constrained α-amidoboronic acid derivatives, whereas assembly of the homologous β-amidoboronic acids was achieved through a novel boronic acid-mediated lactamization process stemming from an α-boryl aldehyde. The results of quantum chemical calculations suggest carboxylate-boron coordination to be rate-limiting for small ring sizes, whereas the tetrahedral intermediate formation is rate limiting in the case of larger rings. As part of this study, an application of β-amidoboronic acid derivatives as novel VIM-2 metallo-β-lactamase inhibitors has been demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Harjeet S Soor
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Diego B Diaz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Ka Yi Tsui
- Department of Chemistry, University of California-Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - Karina Calvopiña
- Department of Chemistry and the Ineos Oxford Institute for Antimicrobial Research, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Marcin Bielinski
- Department of Chemistry and the Ineos Oxford Institute for Antimicrobial Research, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Dean J Tantillo
- Department of Chemistry, University of California-Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - Christopher J Schofield
- Department of Chemistry and the Ineos Oxford Institute for Antimicrobial Research, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Andrei K Yudin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
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21
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Kalita T, Mandal B. One‐Pot Synthesis of Amide, Dipeptide, Ester and Hydroxamate Using Oxyma and Thionyl Chloride (SOCl
2
). ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202103006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tapasi Kalita
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Guwahati Assam 781039 India
| | - Bhubaneswar Mandal
- Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Guwahati Assam 781039 India
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22
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Shirshin KK, Esipovich AL, Kanakov E, Rogozhin AE. Investigation of Co
3
O
4
Activity and Stability in Amidation of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202102313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Konstantin K. Shirshin
- Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alexeev, Russian Federation Nizhni Novgorod, 24 Ulitsa Minina Minin street) Russia
| | - Anton L. Esipovich
- Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alexeev, Russian Federation Nizhni Novgorod, 24 Ulitsa Minina Minin street) Russia
| | - Evgeny Kanakov
- Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alexeev, Russian Federation Nizhni Novgorod, 24 Ulitsa Minina Minin street) Russia
| | - Anton E. Rogozhin
- Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alexeev, Russian Federation Nizhni Novgorod, 24 Ulitsa Minina Minin street) Russia
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23
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Muramatsu W, Hattori T, Yamamoto H. Amide bond formation: beyond the dilemma between activation and racemisation. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:6346-6359. [PMID: 34121110 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc01795k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The development of methods for amide bond formation without recourse to typical condensation reagents has become an emerging research area and has been actively explored in the past quarter century. Inspired by the structure of vitamin B12, we have developed a metal-templated macrolactamisation that generates a new wave towards classical macrolactam synthesis. Further, distinct from the extensively used methods with condensation reagents or catalysts based on catalyst/reagent control our metal-catalysed methods based on substrate control can effectively address long-standing challenges such as racemisation in the field of peptide chemistry. In addition, the substrate-controlled strategy demonstrates the feasibility of "remote" peptide bond-forming reaction catalysed by a metal-ligand complex. Moreover, an originally designed hydrosilane/aminosilane system can avoid not only racemisation but also unnecessary waste production. This feature article documents our discovery and application of our original approaches in amide bond formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wataru Muramatsu
- Molecular Catalyst Research Center, Chubu University, 1200 Matsumoto-cho, Kasugai, Aichi 487-8501, Japan.
| | - Tomohiro Hattori
- Molecular Catalyst Research Center, Chubu University, 1200 Matsumoto-cho, Kasugai, Aichi 487-8501, Japan.
| | - Hisashi Yamamoto
- Molecular Catalyst Research Center, Chubu University, 1200 Matsumoto-cho, Kasugai, Aichi 487-8501, Japan.
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24
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Shirshin KK, Esipovich AL, Korotaev MS, Zol’nova AD, Rogozhin AE. Lead acetate catalyzed solvent-free synthesis of N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl] amides. REACTION KINETICS MECHANISMS AND CATALYSIS 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11144-021-02005-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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25
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Liang ZP, Yi W, Wang PF, Liu GQ, Ling Y. Iodosobenzene-Mediated Three-Component Selenofunctionalization of Olefins. J Org Chem 2021; 86:5292-5304. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhi-Peng Liang
- School of Pharmacy and Analysis & Testing Center, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People′s Republic of China
| | - Wei Yi
- School of Pharmacy and Analysis & Testing Center, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People′s Republic of China
| | - Peng-Fei Wang
- School of Pharmacy and Analysis & Testing Center, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People′s Republic of China
| | - Gong-Qing Liu
- School of Pharmacy and Analysis & Testing Center, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People′s Republic of China
| | - Yong Ling
- School of Pharmacy and Analysis & Testing Center, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, People′s Republic of China
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26
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Gediya P, Vyas VK, Carafa V, Sitwala N, Della Torre L, Poziello A, Kurohara T, Suzuki T, Sanna V, Raguraman V, Suthindhiran K, Ghosh D, Bhatia D, Altucci L, Ghate MD. Discovery of novel tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophene-3-carbonitriles as histone deacetylase inhibitors. Bioorg Chem 2021; 110:104801. [PMID: 33756235 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.104801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2021] [Revised: 02/27/2021] [Accepted: 03/01/2021] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
The discovery and development of isoform-selective histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor is a challenging task because of the sequence homology among HDAC enzymes. In the present work, novel tetrahydro benzo[b]thiophene-3-carbonitrile based benzamides were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as HDAC inhibitors. Pharmacophore modeling was our main design strategy, and two novel series of tetrahydro benzo[b]thiophene-3-carbonitrile derivatives with piperidine linker (series 1) and piperazine linker (series 2) were identified as HDAC inhibitors. Among all the synthesised compounds, 9h with 4-(aminomethyl) piperidine linker and 14n with piperazine linker demonstrated good activity against human HDAC1 and HDAC6, respectively. Both the compounds also exhibited good antiproliferative activity against several human cancer cell lines. Both these compounds (9h and 14n) also induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in U937 and MDA-MB-231 cancer cells. Overall, for the first time, this research discovered potent isoform-selective HDAC inhibitors using cyclic linker instead of the aliphatic chain and aromatic ring system, which were reported in known HDAC inhibitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Piyush Gediya
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad 382481, Gujarat, India
| | - Vivek K Vyas
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad 382481, Gujarat, India
| | - Vincenzo Carafa
- Department of Precision Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via L. De Crecchio 7, 80138 Naples, Italy
| | - Nikum Sitwala
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad 382481, Gujarat, India
| | - Laura Della Torre
- Department of Precision Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via L. De Crecchio 7, 80138 Naples, Italy
| | - Angelita Poziello
- Department of Precision Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via L. De Crecchio 7, 80138 Naples, Italy
| | - Takashi Kurohara
- The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (ISIR), Osaka University, Mihogaoka, Ibarakishi, Osaka 567-0047, Japan
| | - Takayoshi Suzuki
- The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (ISIR), Osaka University, Mihogaoka, Ibarakishi, Osaka 567-0047, Japan
| | - Vinod Sanna
- Piramal Pharma Solution, Plot-18 Pharmaceutical Special Economic Zone, Sarkhej-Bawla, NH-8A, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382213, India
| | - Varalakshmi Raguraman
- School of Bio-Sciences and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India
| | - K Suthindhiran
- School of Bio-Sciences and Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India
| | - Debarpan Ghosh
- Department of Biological Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar 382355, Gujarat, India
| | - Dhiraj Bhatia
- Department of Biological Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar 382355, Gujarat, India
| | - Lucia Altucci
- Department of Precision Medicine, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Via L. De Crecchio 7, 80138 Naples, Italy.
| | - Manjunath D Ghate
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad 382481, Gujarat, India.
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27
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Shirshin KK, Esipovich AL, Kazantsev OA, Rumyantsev M, Korotaev MS, Rogozhin AE. Specific Organocatalysis in Amidation Reaction of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters with 3‐(Dimethylamino)‐1‐propylamine. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202003197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Konstantin K. Shirshin
- Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alexeev Russian Federation Nizhni Novgorod 24 Ulitsa Minina (Minin street)
| | - Anton L. Esipovich
- Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alexeev Russian Federation Nizhni Novgorod 24 Ulitsa Minina (Minin street)
| | - Oleg A. Kazantsev
- Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alexeev Russian Federation Nizhni Novgorod 24 Ulitsa Minina (Minin street)
| | - Misha Rumyantsev
- Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alexeev Russian Federation Nizhni Novgorod 24 Ulitsa Minina (Minin street)
| | - Mikhail S. Korotaev
- Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alexeev Russian Federation Nizhni Novgorod 24 Ulitsa Minina (Minin street)
| | - Anton E. Rogozhin
- Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. Alexeev Russian Federation Nizhni Novgorod 24 Ulitsa Minina (Minin street)
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28
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Wu X, Zhou L, Li F, Xiao J. PCl 3-mediated transesterification and aminolysis of tert-butyl esters via acid chloride formation. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2021. [DOI: 10.1177/1747519820987530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
A PCl3-mediated conversion of tert-butyl esters into esters and amides in one-pot under air is developed. This novel protocol is highlighted by the synthesis of skeletons of bioactive molecules and gram-scale reactions. Mechanistic studies revealed that this transformation involves the formation of an acid chloride in situ, which is followed by reactions with alcohols or amines to afford the desired products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaofang Wu
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, P.R. China
| | - Lei Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, P.R. China
| | - Fangshao Li
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, P.R. China
| | - Jing Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Organic Chemistry and Functional Molecule of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, P.R. China
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29
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Margarita C, Villo P, Tuñon H, Dalla-Santa O, Camaj D, Carlsson R, Lill M, Ramström A, Lundberg H. Zirconium-catalysed direct substitution of alcohols: enhancing the selectivity by kinetic analysis. Catal Sci Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1cy01219c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Kinetic analysis was used as a tool for rational optimization of catalytic direct substitution of alcohols to enable selective formation of ethers, thioethers, and Friedel–Crafts alkylation products using a moisture-tolerant and commercially available Zr complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cristiana Margarita
- Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Piret Villo
- Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Hernando Tuñon
- Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Oscar Dalla-Santa
- Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - David Camaj
- Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Robin Carlsson
- Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Malin Lill
- Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Anja Ramström
- Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Helena Lundberg
- Department of Chemistry, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
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30
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Synthesis, computational and biological activity of heteroatomic compounds based on phenylthiourea and acetophenone. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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31
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Affiliation(s)
- Mihajlo Todorovic
- Department of Chemistry University of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada
| | - David M. Perrin
- Department of Chemistry University of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada
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32
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Shimada N, Takahashi N, Ohse N, Koshizuka M, Makino K. Synthesis of Weinreb amides using diboronic acid anhydride-catalyzed dehydrative amidation of carboxylic acids. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:13145-13148. [PMID: 33007055 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc05630h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
The first successful example of the direct synthesis of Weinreb amides using catalytic hydroxy-directed dehydrative amidation of carboxylic acids using the diboronic acid anhydride catalyst is described. The methodology is applicable to the concise syntheses of eight α-hydroxyketone natural products, namely, sattabacin, 4-hydroxy sattabacin, kurasoins A and B, soraphinols A and B, and circumcins B and C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naoyuki Shimada
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minatao-ku, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan.
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33
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Koshizuka M, Makino K, Shimada N. Diboronic Acid Anhydride-Catalyzed Direct Peptide Bond Formation Enabled by Hydroxy-Directed Dehydrative Condensation. Org Lett 2020; 22:8658-8664. [PMID: 33044828 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
We report the catalytic direct peptide bond formations via dehydrative condensation of β-hydroxy-α-amino acids, affording the serine, threonine, or β-hydroxyvaline-derived peptides in high to excellent yields with high functional group tolerance, minimum epimerization, and excellent chemoselectivity. The key to the success of these atom-economical transformations is the use of diboronic acid anhydride catalyst for the hydroxy-directed reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masayoshi Koshizuka
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry for Drug Development and Medical Research Laboratories, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan
| | - Kazuishi Makino
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry for Drug Development and Medical Research Laboratories, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan
| | - Naoyuki Shimada
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry for Drug Development and Medical Research Laboratories, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan
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34
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Noda H, Shibasaki M, Kumagai N. Design, Synthesis, and Application of Multiboron Heterocycle to Direct Amidation Catalyst. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2020. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.78.971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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35
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da Silva AF, de Pádua GS, de Araújo DT, Vieira CA, de Faria EH. Immobilization of l-alanine into natural kaolinite via amidation catalyzed by boric acid for the development of biohybrid materials. J SOLID STATE CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2020.121332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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36
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Chhatwal AR, Lomax HV, Blacker AJ, Williams JMJ, Marcé P. Direct synthesis of amides from nonactivated carboxylic acids using urea as nitrogen source and Mg(NO 3) 2 or imidazole as catalysts. Chem Sci 2020; 11:5808-5818. [PMID: 32832055 PMCID: PMC7416778 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc01317j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2020] [Accepted: 05/16/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
A new method for the direct synthesis of primary and secondary amides from carboxylic acids is described using Mg(NO3)2·6H2O or imidazole as a low-cost and readily available catalyst, and urea as a stable, and easy to manipulate nitrogen source. This methodology is particularly useful for the direct synthesis of primary and methyl amides avoiding the use of ammonia and methylamine gas which can be tedious to manipulate. Furthermore, the transformation does not require the employment of coupling or activating agents which are commonly required.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Rosie Chhatwal
- Department of Chemistry , University of Bath , Claverton Down , Bath , BA2 7AY , UK .
| | - Helen V Lomax
- Centre for Sustainable Chemical Technologies , University of Bath , Claverton Down , Bath , BA2 7AY , UK
| | - A John Blacker
- Institute of Process Research & Development , School of Chemistry , University of Leeds , Woodhouse Lane , Leeds LS2 9JT , UK
| | - Jonathan M J Williams
- Department of Chemistry , University of Bath , Claverton Down , Bath , BA2 7AY , UK .
| | - Patricia Marcé
- Department of Chemistry , University of Bath , Claverton Down , Bath , BA2 7AY , UK .
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37
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Xu Y, Xu X, Wu B, Gan C, Lin X, Wang J, Ke F. Transition‐Metal‐Free, Visible‐Light‐Mediated
N
‐acylation: An Efficient Route to Amides in Water. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000237] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yiwen Xu
- Institute of Materia Medica, School of PharmacyFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine PharmacologyFujian Medical University Fuzhou 350122 China
| | - Xiuzhi Xu
- Institute of Materia Medica, School of PharmacyFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine PharmacologyFujian Medical University Fuzhou 350122 China
| | - Bin Wu
- Institute of Materia Medica, School of PharmacyFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine PharmacologyFujian Medical University Fuzhou 350122 China
| | - Chenling Gan
- Institute of Materia Medica, School of PharmacyFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine PharmacologyFujian Medical University Fuzhou 350122 China
| | - Xiaoyan Lin
- Institute of Materia Medica, School of PharmacyFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine PharmacologyFujian Medical University Fuzhou 350122 China
| | - Jin Wang
- Institute of Materia Medica, School of PharmacyFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine PharmacologyFujian Medical University Fuzhou 350122 China
| | - Fang Ke
- Institute of Materia Medica, School of PharmacyFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine PharmacologyFujian Medical University Fuzhou 350122 China
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38
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Villo P, Dalla-Santa O, Szabó Z, Lundberg H. Kinetic Analysis as an Optimization Tool for Catalytic Esterification with a Moisture-Tolerant Zirconium Complex. J Org Chem 2020; 85:6959-6969. [PMID: 32352291 PMCID: PMC7304901 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c00235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
![]()
This work describes the use of kinetics
as a tool for rational
optimization of an esterification process with down to equimolar ratios
of reagents using a recyclable commercially available zirconocene
complex in catalytic amounts. In contrast to previously reported group
IV metal-catalyzed esterification protocols, the work presented herein
circumvents the use of water scavengers and perfluorooctane sulfonate
(PFOS) ligands. Insights into the operating mechanism are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Piret Villo
- School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Oscar Dalla-Santa
- School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Zoltán Szabó
- School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Helena Lundberg
- School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 30, S-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
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39
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Zhang S, Lebœuf D, Moran J. Brønsted Acid and H‐Bond Activation in Boronic Acid Catalysis. Chemistry 2020; 26:9883-9888. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202001902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2020] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shaofei Zhang
- University of Strasbourg CNRS ISIS UMR 7006 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - David Lebœuf
- University of Strasbourg CNRS ISIS UMR 7006 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Joseph Moran
- University of Strasbourg CNRS ISIS UMR 7006 67000 Strasbourg France
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40
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Singh M, Vaishali, Kumar R, Singh V. Catalyst‐Free and Metal‐Free Approach towards Synthesis of Amide‐ and Thioamide‐Linked β‐Carboline‐Pyridine Conjugates and Estimation of Their Photophysical Properties. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202001149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manpreet Singh
- Department of ChemistryDr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT) Jalandhar 144011 Punjab India
| | - Vaishali
- Department of ChemistryDr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT) Jalandhar 144011 Punjab India
| | - Rakesh Kumar
- Department of ChemistryDr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT) Jalandhar 144011 Punjab India
| | - Virender Singh
- Department of ChemistryDr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT) Jalandhar 144011 Punjab India
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41
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Adamczyk-Woźniak A, Sporzyński A. The influence of ortho-substituents on the properties of phenylboronic acids. J Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2020.121202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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42
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Direct amidation of non‐activated carboxylic acid and amine derivatives catalyzed by TiCp
2
Cl
2. Appl Organomet Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.5568] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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43
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Fulton TJ, Chen AY, Bartberger MD, Stoltz BM. Enantioselective total synthesis of (-)-myrifabral A and B. Chem Sci 2020; 11:10802-10806. [PMID: 34094334 PMCID: PMC8162428 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc01141j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A catalytic enantioselective approach to the Myrioneuron alkaloids (−)-myrifabral A and (−)-myrifabral B is described. The synthesis was enabled by a palladium-catalyzed enantioselective allylic alkylation, that generates the C(10) all-carbon quaternary center. A key N-acyl iminium ion cyclization forged the cyclohexane fused tricyclic core, while vinyl boronate cross metathesis and oxidation afforded the lactol ring of (−)-myrifabral A. Adaptation of previously reported conditions allowed for the conversion of (−)-myrifabral A to (−)-myrifabral B. A catalytic enantioselective approach to the Myrioneuron alkaloids (−)-myrifabral A and (−)-myrifabral B is described.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Tyler J Fulton
- Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA 91125 USA
| | - Anthony Y Chen
- Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA 91125 USA
| | | | - Brian M Stoltz
- Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA 91125 USA
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44
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Zarecki AP, Kolanowski JL, Markiewicz WT. Microwave-Assisted Catalytic Method for a Green Synthesis of Amides Directly from Amines and Carboxylic Acids. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25081761. [PMID: 32290373 PMCID: PMC7221698 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25081761] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2020] [Revised: 04/07/2020] [Accepted: 04/09/2020] [Indexed: 01/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Amide bonds are among the most interesting and abundant molecules of life and products of the chemical pharmaceutical industry. In this work, we describe a method of the direct synthesis of amides from carboxylic acids and amines under solvent-free conditions using minute quantities of ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) as a catalyst. The reactions are carried out in an open microwave reactor and allow the corresponding amides to be obtained in a fast and effective manner when compared to other procedures of the direct synthesis of amides from acids and amines reported so far in the literature. The amide product isolation procedure is simple, environmentally friendly, and is performed with no need for chromatographic purification of secondary amides due to high yields. In this report, primary amines were used in most examples. However, the developed procedure seems to be applicable for secondary amines as well. The methodology produces a limited amount of wastes, and a catalyst can be easily separated. This highly efficient, robust, rapid, solvent-free, and additional reagent-free method provides a major advancement in the development of an ideal green protocol for amide bond formation.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Jacek L. Kolanowski
- Correspondence: (J.L.K.); (W.T.M.); Tel.: +48-61-852-85-03 (ext. 165) (J.L.K.); +48-61-852-85-03 (ext. 180) (W.T.M.)
| | - Wojciech T. Markiewicz
- Correspondence: (J.L.K.); (W.T.M.); Tel.: +48-61-852-85-03 (ext. 165) (J.L.K.); +48-61-852-85-03 (ext. 180) (W.T.M.)
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45
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Morisset E, Chardon A, Rouden J, Blanchet J. Phenysilane and Silicon Tetraacetate: Versatile Promotors for Amide Synthesis. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Eléonore Morisset
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Thio-organique; Normandie Univ, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS; 14000 Caen France
| | - Aurélien Chardon
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Thio-organique; Normandie Univ, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS; 14000 Caen France
| | - Jacques Rouden
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Thio-organique; Normandie Univ, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS; 14000 Caen France
| | - Jérôme Blanchet
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Thio-organique; Normandie Univ, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS; 14000 Caen France
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46
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Lakshmi SR, Singh V, Chowhan LR. Highly efficient catalyst-free domino conjugate addition, decarboxylation and esterification/amidation of coumarin carboxylic acid/esters with pyrazolones: a green chemistry approach. RSC Adv 2020; 10:13866-13871. [PMID: 35492966 PMCID: PMC9051535 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra01906b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2020] [Accepted: 03/13/2020] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Tandem conjugate addition, decarboxylation and esterification/amidation of coumarin 3-carboxylic acid derivatives with pyrazolones have been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanta Raj Lakshmi
- Centre for Applied Chemistry
- Central University of Gujarat
- Gandhinagar
- India
| | - Vipin Singh
- Centre for Applied Chemistry
- Central University of Gujarat
- Gandhinagar
- India
| | - L. Raju Chowhan
- Centre for Applied Chemistry
- Central University of Gujarat
- Gandhinagar
- India
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47
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Al-Zoubi RM, Al-Jammal WK, McDonald R. Regioselective synthesis of ortho-iodobiphenylboronic acid derivatives: a superior catalyst for carboxylic acid activation. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj05708k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Efficient and versatile synthesis of ortho-iodobiphenylboronic acids with remarkable catalytic and microbial activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raed M. Al-Zoubi
- Department of Chemistry
- Jordan University of Science and Technology
- Irbid
- Jordan
| | - Walid K. Al-Jammal
- Department of Chemistry
- Jordan University of Science and Technology
- Irbid
- Jordan
| | - Robert McDonald
- Department of Chemistry
- Gunning-Lemieux Chemistry Centre
- University of Alberta
- Edmonton
- Canada
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48
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Orsy G, Fülöp F, Mándity IM. Direct amide formation in a continuous-flow system mediated by carbon disulfide. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy01603a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
We report a direct flow-based synthesis of amides. The developed approach is prominently simple and various aliphatic and aromatic amides were synthetized with excellent yields. The technology is considerably robust and easy scale-up was carried out.
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Affiliation(s)
- György Orsy
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
- University of Szeged
- H-6720 Szeged
- Hungary
- MTA TTK Lendület Artificial Transporter Research Group
| | - Ferenc Fülöp
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
- University of Szeged
- H-6720 Szeged
- Hungary
- Research Group of Stereochemistry of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
| | - István M. Mándity
- MTA TTK Lendület Artificial Transporter Research Group
- Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry
- Research Center for Natural Sciences
- Hungarian Academy of Sciences
- 1117 Budapest
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49
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Michigami K, Sakaguchi T, Takemoto Y. Catalytic Dehydrative Peptide Synthesis with gem-Diboronic Acids. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b03894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kenichi Michigami
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Tatsuhiko Sakaguchi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Yoshiji Takemoto
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
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50
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Wang M, Gang H, Zhou L, Liu J, Mu B, Yang S. A high yield method for the direct amidation of long‐chain fatty acids. INT J CHEM KINET 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/kin.21334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Man‐Yu Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and Institute of Applied ChemistryEast China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 People's Republic of China
| | - Hong‐Ze Gang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and Institute of Applied ChemistryEast China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and Institute of Applied ChemistryEast China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 People's Republic of China
| | - Jin‐Feng Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and Institute of Applied ChemistryEast China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 People's Republic of China
| | - Bo‐Zhong Mu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and Institute of Applied ChemistryEast China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 People's Republic of China
| | - Shi‐Zhong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering and Institute of Applied ChemistryEast China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 People's Republic of China
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