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Esteban A, Ortega P, Sanz F, Jambrina PG, Díez D. Crystallization-induced diastereomer transformation assists the diastereoselective synthesis of 4-nitroisoxazolidine scaffolds. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:6582-6592. [PMID: 39083363 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob01014k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/02/2024]
Abstract
This communication describes a solution to the vexing problem of synthesis of 4-nitroisoxazolidine rings from cyclic nitrones and β-nitrostyrenes. The trans-endo adduct 2 is quantitatively synthesised from E-β-nitrostyrene under mild conditions avoiding purification, while the trans-exo adduct 4 is obtained at higher temperatures. Furthermore, a Crystallization-Induced Diastereomer Transformation (CIDT) process was used to epimerise the NO2 bond from 2 to the cis-exo adduct 3 with total conversion assisted by the para-halogen substitution of the aromatic ring without any additives. By combining these approaches, we can establish a simple synthetic methodology that allows the diastereoselective synthesis of three diastereoisomers, overcoming the previous problems described in the literature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alberto Esteban
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Salamanca. Plaza de los Caídos 1-5, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.
| | - Pablo Ortega
- Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Salamanca. Plaza de los Caídos 1-5, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
| | - Francisca Sanz
- Servicio de Difracción de Rayos X, Plataforma Nucleus, Universidad de Salamanca, Plaza de los Caídos 1-5, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
| | - Pablo G Jambrina
- Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Salamanca. Plaza de los Caídos 1-5, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
| | - David Díez
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Salamanca. Plaza de los Caídos 1-5, 37008 Salamanca, Spain.
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Bartolo ND, Read JA, Valentín EM, Woerpel KA. Reactions of Allylmagnesium Reagents with Carbonyl Compounds and Compounds with C═N Double Bonds: Their Diastereoselectivities Generally Cannot Be Analyzed Using the Felkin-Anh and Chelation-Control Models. Chem Rev 2020; 120:1513-1619. [PMID: 31904936 PMCID: PMC7018623 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00414] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
This review describes the additions of allylmagnesium reagents to carbonyl compounds and to imines, focusing on the differences in reactivity between allylmagnesium halides and other Grignard reagents. In many cases, allylmagnesium reagents either react with low stereoselectivity when other Grignard reagents react with high selectivity, or allylmagnesium reagents react with the opposite stereoselectivity. This review collects hundreds of examples, discusses the origins of stereoselectivities or the lack of stereoselectivity, and evaluates why selectivity may not occur and when it will likely occur.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicole D. Bartolo
- Department of Chemistry, New York University, 100
Washington Square East, New York, NY 10003, USA
| | - Jacquelyne A. Read
- Department of Chemistry, New York University, 100
Washington Square East, New York, NY 10003, USA
- Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, 315 South 1400
East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA
| | - Elizabeth M. Valentín
- Department of Chemistry, New York University, 100
Washington Square East, New York, NY 10003, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514
University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - K. A. Woerpel
- Department of Chemistry, New York University, 100
Washington Square East, New York, NY 10003, USA
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Gültekin Z, Demircioğlu Z, Frey W, Büyükgüngör O. A combined experimental (XRD, FT-IR, UV-VIS and NMR) and theoretical (NBO, NLO, local & global chemical activity) studies of methyl 2-((3R,4R)-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)-4-(phenylsulfonyl) isoxazolidin-2-yl) acetate. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.126970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Esteban A, Izquierdo I, García N, Sexmero MJ, Garrido NM, Marcos IS, Sanz F, Jambrina PG, Ortega P, Diez D. Asymmetric [3+2] cycloaddition reaction of a chiral cyclic nitrone for the synthesis of new tropane alkaloids. Tetrahedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2019.130764] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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5
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Hernández Y, Marcos I, Garrido NM, Sanz F, Diez D. Crystal structure of (2 R*,3a R*)-2-phenylsulfonyl-2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2- b]isoxazole. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2017; 73:85-87. [PMID: 28083143 PMCID: PMC5209779 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989016019952] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2016] [Accepted: 12/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
A new isoxazolidine has been obtained by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of a nitrone and phenyl vinyl sulfone The title compound, C12H15NO3S, was prepared by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole 1-oxide and phenyl vinyl sulfone. In the molecule, both fused five-membered rings display a twisted conformation. In the crystal, C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link neighbouring molecules, forming chains running parallel to the b axis.
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Berthet M, Cheviet T, Dujardin G, Parrot I, Martinez J. Isoxazolidine: A Privileged Scaffold for Organic and Medicinal Chemistry. Chem Rev 2016; 116:15235-15283. [PMID: 27981833 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00543] [Citation(s) in RCA: 169] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
The isoxazolidine ring represents one of the privileged structures in medicinal chemistry, and there have been an increasing number of studies on isoxazolidine and isoxazolidine-containing compounds. Optimization of the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition (1,3-DC), original methods including electrophilic or palladium-mediated cyclization of unsaturated hydroxylamine, has been developed to obtain isoxazolidines. Novel reactions involving the isoxazolidine ring have been highlighted to accomplish total synthesis or to obtain bioactive compounds, one of the most significant examples being probably the thermic ring contraction applied to the total synthesis of (±)-Gelsemoxonine. The unique isoxazolidine scaffold also exhibits an impressive potential as a mimic of nucleosides, carbohydrates, PNA, amino acids, and steroid analogs. This review aims to be a comprehensive and general summary of the different isoxazolidine syntheses, their use as starting building blocks for the preparation of natural compounds, and their main biological activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mathéo Berthet
- Institut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron , IBMM UMR-5247 CNRS, Université de Montpellier, ENSCM, CC17-03, Pl. E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
| | - Thomas Cheviet
- Institut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron , IBMM UMR-5247 CNRS, Université de Montpellier, ENSCM, CC17-03, Pl. E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
| | - Gilles Dujardin
- Institut des Molécules et Matériaux du Mans , IMMM UMR 6283 CNRS, Université du Maine, UFR Sciences et Techniques, Avenue Olivier Messiaen, 72085 Le Mans, France
| | - Isabelle Parrot
- Institut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron , IBMM UMR-5247 CNRS, Université de Montpellier, ENSCM, CC17-03, Pl. E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
| | - Jean Martinez
- Institut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron , IBMM UMR-5247 CNRS, Université de Montpellier, ENSCM, CC17-03, Pl. E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
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Chen X, Cui X, Yang F, Wu Y. Base-Promoted Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling of Quinoline N-Oxides with 1,3-Azoles. Org Lett 2015; 17:1445-8. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaopei Chen
- Department
of Chemistry, Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic
Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, P. R. China
| | - Xiuling Cui
- Department
of Chemistry, Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic
Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, P. R. China
- Xiamen Key Laboratory of Ocean and Gene Drugs, School of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Molecular Medicine of Huaqiao University & Engineering Research Centre of Molecular Medicine of Chinese Education Ministry, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, P. R. China
| | - Fangfang Yang
- Department
of Chemistry, Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic
Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, P. R. China
| | - Yangjie Wu
- Department
of Chemistry, Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic
Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, P. R. China
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Kumar R, Nair D, Namboothiri IN. Reactions of vinyl sulfone with α-diazo-β-ketosulfone and Bestmann–Ohira reagent for the regioselective synthesis of highly functionalized pyrazoles. Tetrahedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.01.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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9
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Five-Membered Ring Systems with O & N Atoms. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-08-100017-5.00011-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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10
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Wang H, Pei Y, Bai J, Zhang J, Wu Y, Cui X. Dimerization of heteroaromatic N-oxides under metal-free conditions. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra02820a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
A one-pot protocol to synthesize biheteroaromatic N-oxide compounds was developed under metal-free and catalyst-free conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou, P.R. China
| | - Yu Pei
- Department of Chemistry
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou, P.R. China
| | - Jie Bai
- Department of Chemistry
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou, P.R. China
| | - Jinli Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou, P.R. China
| | - Yangjie Wu
- Department of Chemistry
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou, P.R. China
| | - Xiuling Cui
- Department of Chemistry
- Henan Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Organic Chemistry
- Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Henan Universities
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou, P.R. China
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Jasiński M, Moreno-Clavijo E, Reissig HU. Synthesis of a Series of Enantiopure Polyhydroxylated Bicyclic N-Heterocycles from anL-Erythrose-Derived Nitrone and Alkoxyallenes. European J Org Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201301406] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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