1
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Cai BG, Li Q, Empel C, Li L, Koenigs RM, Xuan J. Dark and Light Reactions of Carbenes─Merging Carbene Transfer Reactions with N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis for the Synthesis of Hydroxamic Acid Esters. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c02875] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bao-Gui Cai
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, China
| | - Qian Li
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, China
| | - Claire Empel
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Lei Li
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, China
| | - Rene M. Koenigs
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
| | - Jun Xuan
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Functionalized Materials, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, China
- Key Laboratory of Structure and Functional Regulation of Hybrid Materials, Ministry of Education, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
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2
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Chen Q, Xia S, Luo G, Wang Y. Continuous-flow synthesis of the liquid crystal intermediate 1-(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluorobenzyl)-4-propylcyclohexan-1-ol in a microfluidic system: Experimental and numerical studies. Chem Eng Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2022.117645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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3
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Moi D, Citarella A, Bonanni D, Pinzi L, Passarella D, Silvani A, Giannini C, Rastelli G. Synthesis of potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitors led to unexpected opening of a quinazoline ring. RSC Adv 2022; 12:11548-11556. [PMID: 35425078 PMCID: PMC9006239 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra01753a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2022] [Accepted: 04/06/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors are highly involved in the regulation of many pharmacological responses, which results in anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects. In the present work, chemoinformatic analyses were performed to obtain two potent and selective aminotriazoloquinazoline-based HDAC6 inhibitors. We unexpectedly obtained an aminotriazole from a water-driven ring opening of the triazoloquinazoline scaffold. Both compounds were evaluated as HDAC6 inhibitors, resulting in subnanomolar inhibitory activity and high selectivity with respect to class I HDAC1 and HDAC8. Importantly, the compounds were about 3- and 15-fold more potent compared to the reference compound trichostatin A. Additionally, the predicted binding modes were investigated with docking. Considering that the aminotriazole scaffold has never been embedded into the chemical structure of HDAC6 inhibitors, the present study suggests that both the aminotriazoloquinazoline and aminotriazole classes of compounds could be excellent starting points for further optimization of potential anticancer compounds, introducing such novel groups into a relevant and new area of investigation. Potent and selective inhibitors of HDAC6 have been designed, synthesized and tested. An unexpected opening of the quinazoline ring led to both aminotriazoloquinazoline and aminotriazole compounds with potent activity and isoform selectivity.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Davide Moi
- Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Via Campi 103 Modena 41125 Italy .,Department of Chemistry, University of Milan Via Golgi 19 Milano 20133 Italy
| | - Andrea Citarella
- Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Via Campi 103 Modena 41125 Italy .,Department of Chemistry, University of Milan Via Golgi 19 Milano 20133 Italy
| | - Davide Bonanni
- Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Via Campi 103 Modena 41125 Italy
| | - Luca Pinzi
- Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Via Campi 103 Modena 41125 Italy
| | - Daniele Passarella
- Department of Chemistry, University of Milan Via Golgi 19 Milano 20133 Italy
| | - Alessandra Silvani
- Department of Chemistry, University of Milan Via Golgi 19 Milano 20133 Italy
| | - Clelia Giannini
- Department of Chemistry, University of Milan Via Golgi 19 Milano 20133 Italy
| | - Giulio Rastelli
- Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Via Campi 103 Modena 41125 Italy
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4
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Kowalewski E, Śrębowata A. Catalytic hydrogenation of nitrocyclohexane as an alternative pathway for the synthesis of value-added products. Catal Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cy00790h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Catalytic hydrogenation of nitrocyclohexane could be an alternative source of various useful chemicals: cyclohexanone oxime, cyclohexanone, cyclohexanol, cyclohexylamine and dicyclohexylamine. Each one of these compounds found application in the modern...
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5
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Selective adsorption of a novel X-shaped surfactant dioctyl di-hydroxamic acid on fluorite surface leading the effective flotation separation of fluorite from calcite and barite. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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6
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Derasp JS, Barbera EA, Séguin NR, Brzezinski DD, Beauchemin AM. Synthesis of Hydroxamic Acid Derivatives Using Blocked (Masked) O-Isocyanate Precursors. Org Lett 2020; 22:7403-7407. [PMID: 32880464 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Hydroxamic acids are present in a several pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Synthetic strategies providing access to hydroxamic acid derivatives remain limited, typically requiring the use of nucleophilic hydroxylamine reagents. Herein, a synthesis of hydroxamates from unactivated carboxylic acids is reported making use of rare blocked (masked) O-substituted isocyanates. The applicability of this transformation was highlighted by targeting the synthesis of vorinostat and belinostat derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joshua S Derasp
- Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Erica A Barbera
- Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - Niève R Séguin
- Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - David D Brzezinski
- Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
| | - André M Beauchemin
- Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, 10 Marie-Curie, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada
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7
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Flotation separation of bastnaesite from calcite using novel octylmalon dihydroxamic acid as collector. J Mol Liq 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.113484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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8
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Keth J, Johann T, Frey H. Hydroxamic Acid: An Underrated Moiety? Marrying Bioinorganic Chemistry and Polymer Science. Biomacromolecules 2020; 21:2546-2556. [PMID: 32525665 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.0c00449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Even 150 years after their discovery, hydroxamic acids are mainly known as the starting material for the Lossen rearrangement in textbooks. However, hydroxamic acids feature a plethora of existing and potential applications ranging from medical purposes to materials science, based on their excellent complexation properties. This underrated functional moiety can undergo a broad variety of organic transformations and possesses unique coordination properties for a large variety of metal ions, for example, Fe(III), Zn(II), Mn(II), and Cr(III). This renders it ideal for biomedical applications in the field of metal-associated diseases or the inhibition of metalloenzymes, as well as for the separation of metals. Considering their chemical stability and reactivity, their biological origin and both medical and industrial applications, this Perspective aims at highlighting hydroxamic acids as highly promising chelators in the fields of both medical and materials science. Furthermore, the state of the art in combining hydroxamic acids with a variety of polymer structures is discussed and a perspective regarding their vast potential at the interface of bioinorganic and polymer chemistry is given.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jennifer Keth
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55124 Mainz, Germany
| | - Tobias Johann
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55124 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55124 Mainz, Germany
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9
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Chen YM, Xiong XJ, Huang LC, Chen YH, Huang Z, Zhang WJ. Synthesis, Structure and Properties of a One-Dimensional Cd(II) Complex Based on a Chiral Ligand. J STRUCT CHEM+ 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s0022476620060050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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10
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Pan HB, Wai CM, Kuo LJ, Gill GA, Wang JS, Joshi R, Janke CJ. A highly efficient uranium grabber derived from acrylic fiber for extracting uranium from seawater. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:2803-2810. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt04562g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
An amidoxime and carboxylate containing chelating adsorbent derived from acrylic fiber shows a fast adsorption rate and high uranium and low vanadium adsorption capacities in real seawater tests.
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Affiliation(s)
- Horng-Bin Pan
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Idaho
- Moscow
- USA
- LCW Supercritical Technologies
| | - Chien M. Wai
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Idaho
- Moscow
- USA
- LCW Supercritical Technologies
| | - Li-Jung Kuo
- Marine Sciences Laboratory
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
- Sequim
- USA
| | - Gary A. Gill
- Marine Sciences Laboratory
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
- Sequim
- USA
| | - Joanna S. Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Idaho
- Moscow
- USA
- LCW Supercritical Technologies
| | - Ruma Joshi
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Idaho
- Moscow
- USA
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11
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Abstract
Substituted hydroxamic acid is one of the most extensively studied pharmacophores because of their ability to chelate biologically important metal ions to modulate various enzymes, such as HDACs, urease, metallopeptidase, and carbonic anhydrase. Syntheses and biological studies of various classes of hydroxamic acid derivatives have been reported in numerous research articles in recent years but this is the first review article dedicated to their synthetic methods and their application for the synthesis of these novel molecules. In this review article, commercially available reagents and preparation of hydroxylamine donating reagents have also been described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad A Alam
- Department of Chemistry and Physics, College of Science and Mathematics, Arkansas State University, Jonesboro, AR 72467, USA
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12
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Awasthi AK, Kumar B, Aga MA, Tripathi P, Reddy CS, Kumar P. An efficient and facile synthesis of D-cycloserine substantially free from potential impurities. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-018-2197-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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13
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Mocci R, Luca LD, Delogu F, Porcheddu A. An Environmentally Sustainable Mechanochemical Route to Hydroxamic Acid Derivatives. Adv Synth Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201600350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rita Mocci
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche; SS 554 bivio per Sestu 09042 Monserrato (Ca Italy
| | - Lidia De Luca
- Università degli Studi di Sassari, Dipartimento di Chimica e Farmacia; via Vienna 2 07100 Sassari Italy
| | - Francesco Delogu
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica, Chimica, e dei Materiali; via Marengo 2 09123 Cagliari Italy
| | - Andrea Porcheddu
- Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche; SS 554 bivio per Sestu 09042 Monserrato (Ca Italy
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14
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Fekete B, Palkó M, Mándity I, Haukka M, Fülöp F. A Domino Ring-Closure Followed by Retro-Diels-Alder Reaction for the Preparation of Pyrimido[2,1-a]isoindole Enantiomers. European J Org Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201600434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Beáta Fekete
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry; University of Szeged; Eötvös utca 6 6720 Szeged Hungary
| | - Márta Palkó
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry; University of Szeged; Eötvös utca 6 6720 Szeged Hungary
| | - István Mándity
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry; University of Szeged; Eötvös utca 6 6720 Szeged Hungary
| | - Matti Haukka
- Department of Chemistry; University of Jyväskylä; 40014 Turku Finland
| | - Ferenc Fülöp
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry; University of Szeged; Eötvös utca 6 6720 Szeged Hungary
- MTA-SZTE Stereochemistry Research Group; Hungarian Academy of Sciences; Eötvös utca 6 6720 Szeged Hungary
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15
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Jiang P, Peng F, Chen Y. Temperature-induced single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation of a binuclear Mn(ii) complex into a 1D chain polymer. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra14364d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The new binuclear Mn(ii) complex can transform into a new 1D chain structure in a SCSC transformation via dehydration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng Jiang
- Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Huanggang Normal University
- Huanggang
- China
| | - Fen Peng
- Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Huanggang Normal University
- Huanggang
- China
| | - Yanmei Chen
- Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Huanggang Normal University
- Huanggang
- China
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16
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Chaiyaveij D, Batsanov AS, Fox MA, Marder TB, Whiting A. An Experimental and Computational Approach to Understanding the Reactions of Acyl Nitroso Compounds in [4 + 2] Cycloadditions. J Org Chem 2015; 80:9518-34. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.5b01470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Duangduan Chaiyaveij
- Chemistry
Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasat University Rangsit Campus, Khlongluang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand
| | - Andrei S. Batsanov
- Centre
for Sustainable Chemical Processes, Department of Chemistry, Durham University, Science Laboratories, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom
| | - Mark A. Fox
- Centre
for Sustainable Chemical Processes, Department of Chemistry, Durham University, Science Laboratories, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom
| | - Todd B. Marder
- Institut
für Anorganische Chemie, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
| | - Andrew Whiting
- Centre
for Sustainable Chemical Processes, Department of Chemistry, Durham University, Science Laboratories, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, United Kingdom
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17
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Baumann M, Baxendale IR. The synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) using continuous flow chemistry. Beilstein J Org Chem 2015; 11:1194-219. [PMID: 26425178 PMCID: PMC4578405 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.11.134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 252] [Impact Index Per Article: 28.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2015] [Accepted: 07/06/2015] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The implementation of continuous flow processing as a key enabling technology has transformed the way we conduct chemistry and has expanded our synthetic capabilities. As a result many new preparative routes have been designed towards commercially relevant drug compounds achieving more efficient and reproducible manufacture. This review article aims to illustrate the holistic systems approach and diverse applications of flow chemistry to the preparation of pharmaceutically active molecules, demonstrating the value of this strategy towards every aspect ranging from synthesis, in-line analysis and purification to final formulation and tableting. Although this review will primarily concentrate on large scale continuous processing, additional selected syntheses using micro or meso-scaled flow reactors will be exemplified for key transformations and process control. It is hoped that the reader will gain an appreciation of the innovative technology and transformational nature that flow chemistry can leverage to an overall process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcus Baumann
- Department of Chemistry, Durham University, South Road, DH1 3LE Durham, United Kingdom
| | - Ian R Baxendale
- Department of Chemistry, Durham University, South Road, DH1 3LE Durham, United Kingdom
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18
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Bhaskarachar RK, Revanasiddappa VG, Hegde S, Balakrishna JP, Reddy SY. Design, synthesis and anticancer activity of functionalized spiro-quinolines with barbituric and thiobarbituric acids. Med Chem Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-015-1408-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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19
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The flotation of low-grade manganese ore using a novel linoleate hydroxamic acid. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2014.10.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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20
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Mistry SN, Drinkwater N, Ruggeri C, Sivaraman KK, Loganathan S, Fletcher S, Drag M, Paiardini A, Avery VM, Scammells PJ, McGowan S. Two-Pronged Attack: Dual Inhibition of Plasmodium falciparum M1 and M17 Metalloaminopeptidases by a Novel Series of Hydroxamic Acid-Based Inhibitors. J Med Chem 2014; 57:9168-83. [DOI: 10.1021/jm501323a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shailesh N. Mistry
- Medicinal
Chemistry, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
| | - Nyssa Drinkwater
- Department
of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia
| | - Chiara Ruggeri
- Department
of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia
- Dipartmento
di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Sapienza Universita di Roma, 00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Komagal Kannan Sivaraman
- Department
of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia
| | - Sasdekumar Loganathan
- Discovery
Biology, Eskitis Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland 4111, Australia
| | - Sabine Fletcher
- Discovery
Biology, Eskitis Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland 4111, Australia
| | - Marcin Drag
- Division
of Bioorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wyb. Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Alessandro Paiardini
- Dipartmento
di Scienze Biochimiche “A. Rossi Fanelli”, Sapienza Universita di Roma, 00185 Roma, Italy
| | - Vicky M. Avery
- Discovery
Biology, Eskitis Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland 4111, Australia
| | - Peter J. Scammells
- Medicinal
Chemistry, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia
| | - Sheena McGowan
- Department
of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia
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21
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Bhatia RK, Bhatia SK, Mehta PK, Bhalla TC. Biotransformation of nicotinamide to nicotinyl hydroxamic acid at bench scale by amidase acyl transfer activity of Pseudomonas putida BR-1. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2014.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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22
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Yadav AK, Srivastava VP, Yadav LDS. An easy access to unsymmetrical ureas: a photocatalytic approach to the Lossen rearrangement. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra03805c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
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23
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Continuous flow reactor for Balz–Schiemann reaction: a new procedure for the preparation of aromatic fluorides. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.12.084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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24
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Yu Z, Lv Y, Yu C, Su W. A High-Output, Continuous Selective and Heterogeneous Nitration of p-Difluorobenzene. Org Process Res Dev 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/op300350v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqun Yu
- Key Laboratory for
Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Yanwen Lv
- Key Laboratory for
Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
- College of Chemistry and Materials
Engineering, Quzhou University, Quzhou
324000, P.R. China
| | - Chuanming Yu
- Key Laboratory for
Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Weike Su
- Key Laboratory for
Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
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25
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Kreye O, Wald S, Meier MAR. Introducing Catalytic Lossen Rearrangements: Sustainable Access to Carbamates and Amines. Adv Synth Catal 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201200760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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26
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Yu Z, Lv Y, Yu C. A Continuous Kilogram-Scale Process for the Manufacture of o-Difluorobenzene. Org Process Res Dev 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/op300127x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqun Yu
- Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Yanwen Lv
- Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
- College of Chemistry and Materials
Engineering, Quzhou University, Quzhou
324000, P.R. China
| | - Chuanming Yu
- Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical
Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
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27
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Affiliation(s)
- Neal G. Anderson
- Anderson’s Process Solutions, 7400 Griffin Lane, Jacksonville, Oregon 97530, United States
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28
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Jiang YR, Li XX, Feng R, Chen D, Li JC. Novel alkyl bis(hydroxycarbamoyl) propionic acids for flotation separation of diaspore against aluminosilicate minerals. Sep Purif Technol 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2011.11.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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29
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Wegner J, Ceylan S, Kirschning A. Flow Chemistry – A Key Enabling Technology for (Multistep) Organic Synthesis. Adv Synth Catal 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201100584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 497] [Impact Index Per Article: 41.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jens Wegner
- Institut für Organische Chemie and Biomolekulares Wirkstoffzentrum (BMWZ), Leibniz Universität Hannover, Schneiderberg 1B, D‐30167 Hannover, Germany, Fax: (+49)‐(0)511‐762‐3011; phone: (+49)‐(0)511‐762‐4612
| | - Sascha Ceylan
- Institut für Organische Chemie and Biomolekulares Wirkstoffzentrum (BMWZ), Leibniz Universität Hannover, Schneiderberg 1B, D‐30167 Hannover, Germany, Fax: (+49)‐(0)511‐762‐3011; phone: (+49)‐(0)511‐762‐4612
| | - Andreas Kirschning
- Institut für Organische Chemie and Biomolekulares Wirkstoffzentrum (BMWZ), Leibniz Universität Hannover, Schneiderberg 1B, D‐30167 Hannover, Germany, Fax: (+49)‐(0)511‐762‐3011; phone: (+49)‐(0)511‐762‐4612
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The Microwave-to-Flow Paradigm: Translating High-Temperature Batch Microwave Chemistry to Scalable Continuous-Flow Processes. Chemistry 2011; 17:11956-68. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201102065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 182] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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31
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Hartman RL, McMullen JP, Jensen KF. Pro und kontra Strömungsreaktoren in der Synthese. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201004637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 151] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Hartman RL, McMullen JP, Jensen KF. Deciding whether to go with the flow: evaluating the merits of flow reactors for synthesis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011; 50:7502-19. [PMID: 21710673 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201004637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 638] [Impact Index Per Article: 49.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2010] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
The fine chemicals and pharmaceutical industries are transforming how their products are manufactured, where economically favorable, from traditional batchwise processes to continuous flow. This evolution is impacting synthetic chemistry on all scales-from the laboratory to full production. This Review discusses the relative merits of batch and micro flow reactors for performing synthetic chemistry in the laboratory.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryan L Hartman
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave, 66-350, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
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Martynaitis V, Steponavičiūtė R, Krikštolaitytė S, Solovjova J, Mangelinckx S, De Kimpe N, Holzer W, Šačkus A. Synthesis and reactions of 1-hydroxy-9,9a-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-a]indol-2-(3H)-ones. Tetrahedron 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2011.03.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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34
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Riva E, Rencurosi A, Gagliardi S, Passarella D, Martinelli M. Synthesis of (+)-dumetorine and congeners by using flow chemistry technologies. Chemistry 2011; 17:6221-6. [PMID: 21506188 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201100300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2011] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
An efficient total synthesis of the natural alkaloid (+)-dumetorine by using flow technology is described. The process entailed five separate steps starting from the enantiopure (S)-2-(piperidin-2-yl)ethanol 4 with 29% overall yield. Most of the reactions were carried out by exploiting solvent superheating and by using packed columns of immobilized reagents or scavengers to minimize handling. New protocols for performing classical reactions under continuous flow are disclosed: the ring-closing metathesis reaction with a novel polyethylene glycol-supported Hoveyda catalyst and the unprecedented flow deprotection/Eschweiler-Clarke methylation sequence. The new protocols developed for the synthesis of (+)-dumetorine were applied to the synthesis of its simplified natural congeners (-)-sedamine and (+)-sedridine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Riva
- Dipartimento di Chimica Organica e Industriale, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Venezian 21, 20133 Milano, Italy
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35
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Lv Y, Yu Z, Su W. A Continuous Kilogram-Scale Process for the Manufacture of 7-Ethyltryptophol. Org Process Res Dev 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/op1003083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanwen Lv
- Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
- College of Chemical and material Engineering, Quzhou University 324000, P.R. China
| | - Zhiqun Yu
- Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Weike Su
- Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
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Bosch L, Mouscadet JF, Ni XJ, Vilarrasa J. Synthesis of benzo-, pyrido-, thieno- and imidazo-fused N-hydroxy-4-oxopyrimidine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.12.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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37
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Odell LR, Lindh J, Gustafsson T, Larhed M. Continuous Flow Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Oxidative Heck Reactions with Arylboronic Acids. European J Org Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201000063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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38
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Continuous-flow organic synthesis: a tool for the modern medicinal chemist. Future Med Chem 2009; 1:1593-612. [DOI: 10.4155/fmc.09.132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Medicinal chemists are under increasing pressure, not only to identify lead compounds and optimize them into clinical candidates, but also to produce materials in sufficient quantities for subsequent investigation. With this in mind, continuous-flow methodology presents an opportunity to reduce the time taken to, first, identify the compound and, second, scale the process for evaluation and, where necessary, production. It is therefore the aim of this review to provide the reader with an insight into the advantages associated with the use of continuous-flow chemistry through the use of strategically selected literature examples.
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Histone deacetylase and microtubules as targets for the synthesis of releasable conjugate compounds. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2009; 19:6358-63. [PMID: 19833515 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.09.075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2009] [Revised: 09/15/2009] [Accepted: 09/18/2009] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Design and synthesis of an HDAC inhibitor and its merger with three tubulin binders to create releasable conjugate compounds is described. The biological evaluation includes: (a) in vitro reactivity with glutathione, (b) antiproliferative activity, (c) cell cycle analysis and (d) quantification of protein acetylation. The cellular pharmacology study indicated that the HDAC-inhibitor-drug conjugates retained antimitotic and proapoptotic activity with a reduced potency.
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