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Gard MN, Zucchero AJ, Kuzmanich G, Oelsner C, Guldi D, Dreuw A, Bunz UHF, Garcia-Garibay MA. Cruciforms’ Polarized Emission Confirms Disjoint Molecular Orbitals and Excited States. Org Lett 2012; 14:1000-3. [DOI: 10.1021/ol203321m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Matthew N. Gard
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1559, United States, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91054 Erlangen, Germany, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Ruprecht-Karls Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 368, 69120
| | - Anthony J. Zucchero
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1559, United States, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91054 Erlangen, Germany, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Ruprecht-Karls Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 368, 69120
| | - Gregory Kuzmanich
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1559, United States, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91054 Erlangen, Germany, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Ruprecht-Karls Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 368, 69120
| | - Christian Oelsner
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1559, United States, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91054 Erlangen, Germany, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Ruprecht-Karls Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 368, 69120
| | - Dirk Guldi
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1559, United States, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91054 Erlangen, Germany, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Ruprecht-Karls Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 368, 69120
| | - Andreas Dreuw
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1559, United States, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91054 Erlangen, Germany, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Ruprecht-Karls Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 368, 69120
| | - Uwe H. F. Bunz
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1559, United States, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91054 Erlangen, Germany, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Ruprecht-Karls Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 368, 69120
| | - Miguel A. Garcia-Garibay
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1559, United States, School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center of Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstr. 3, 91054 Erlangen, Germany, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Ruprecht-Karls Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 368, 69120
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McGrier PL, Solntsev KM, Zucchero AJ, Miranda OR, Rotello VM, Tolbert LM, Bunz UHF. Hydroxydialkylamino Cruciforms: Amphoteric Materials with Unique Photophysical Properties. Chemistry 2011; 17:3112-9. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201002865] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2010] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Psaras L. McGrier
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332 (USA)
| | - Kyril M. Solntsev
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332 (USA)
| | - Anthony J. Zucchero
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332 (USA)
| | - Oscar R. Miranda
- Department of Chemistry, 710 North Pleasant St., University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003 (USA)
| | - Vincent M. Rotello
- Department of Chemistry, 710 North Pleasant St., University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA 01003 (USA)
| | - Laren M. Tolbert
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332 (USA)
| | - Uwe H. F. Bunz
- Organisch‐Chemisches Institut, Ruprecht‐Karls‐Universität, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg (Germany), Fax: (+49) 6221548404
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332 (USA)
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Schmitt V, Fischer J, Detert H. Linear and angular distyrylpyrazines with terminal donor groups: synthesis, solvatochromism, and acidochromism of the electronic spectra. ISRN ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2011; 2011:589012. [PMID: 24052825 PMCID: PMC3765758 DOI: 10.5402/2011/589012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2011] [Accepted: 03/07/2011] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
A series of linear and angular distyrylpyrazines and lateral donor groups has been prepared by aldol condensation between dimethylpyrazines and the appropriate aromatic aldehyde. The optical absorption and emission properties of these systems were studied in different solvents and media. The materials display a strong solvatochromism of the emission that is reflected by large red shifts of their fluorescence emission maxima on increasing the solvent polarity. This behaviour suggests a highly polar emitting state, which is characteristic of compounds that undergo an internal charge transfer upon excitation. Upon protonation, the UV-vis spectra are altered, and the fluorescence intensity of the neutral compound vanishes. These molecules can be used as colorimetric and luminescence polarity and pH sensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Volker Schmitt
- Institute for Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
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Kub C, Tolosa J, Zucchero AJ, McGrier PL, Subramani C, Khorasani A, Rotello VM, Bunz UHF. Hyperbranched Conjugated Polymers: Postfunctionalization. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma902642a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chris Kub
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
| | - Juan Tolosa
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
| | - Anthony J. Zucchero
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
| | - Psaras L. McGrier
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
| | | | - Abraham Khorasani
- Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, 710 North Pleasant Street, Massachusetts 01003
| | - Vincent M. Rotello
- Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, 710 North Pleasant Street, Massachusetts 01003
| | - Uwe H. F. Bunz
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
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