1
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Photo-induced energy and electron transfer in carboxylic acid functionalized bis(4′-tert-butylbiphenyl-4-yl)aniline (BBA)-substituted A3B zinc porphyrins. J CHEM SCI 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-021-01958-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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2
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Webre WA, Gobeze HB, Shao S, Karr PA, Ariga K, Hill JP, D'Souza F. Fluoride-ion-binding promoted photoinduced charge separation in a self-assembled C 60 alkyl cation bound bis-crown ether-oxoporphyrinogen supramolecule. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:1351-1354. [PMID: 29350717 DOI: 10.1039/c7cc09524d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
A bis-crown ether-oxoporphyrinogen was newly synthesized and self-assembled concurrently with C60 alkyl ammonium cations at the crown ether sites and F- anions (through hydrogen bonding) at the oxoporphyrinogen core. Ultrafast photoinduced charge transfer processes within the donor-acceptor conjugate were promoted by fluoride ion binding and this was established using various spectroscopic methods and transient absorption studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Whitney A Webre
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle, #305070, Denton, TX 76203-5017, USA.
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3
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Wang M, Chen J, Lian T, Zhan W. Mimicking Photosynthesis with Supercomplexed Lipid Nanoassemblies: Design, Performance, and Enhancement Role of Cholesterol. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2016; 32:7326-7338. [PMID: 27352779 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b01608] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
We report here a new approach to mimicking photosynthesis that relies on supercomplexed lipid nanoassemblies to organize small organic species for coordinated light harvesting, energy/electron transfer, and photo-to-electrochemical energy conversion. Specifically, we demonstrate efficient photoinduced electron transfer (PeT) between rhodamine and fullerene assembled together via electrostatically bound liposome and lipid bilayer hosts. The remarkable impact of the lipid matrix on the photoconversion efficiency is further revealed by cholesterol, whose addition is found to modify the distribution and organization of the coassembled rhodamine dyes and thus their photodynamics. This significantly expedites the energy transfer (ET) among rhodamine dyes, as well as the PeT between rhodamines and fullerenes. A respectable 14% photon-to-electron conversion efficiency was achieved for this supercomplexed system containing 5% rhodamines, 5% fullerenes, and 30% cholesterol. The morphology, photodynamics, and photoelectrochemical behavior of these lipid supercomplexes were thoroughly characterized using atomic force microscopy (AFM), fluorescence microscopy, steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy, and transient absorption (TA) and photoaction spectroscopy. A detailed discussion on enhancement mechanisms of cholesterol in this lipid-complexed photosynthesis-mimicking system is provided at the end.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingming Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University , Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Jinquan Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
| | - Tianquan Lian
- Department of Chemistry, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
| | - Wei Zhan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University , Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
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4
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Rhoda HM, Kayser MP, Wang Y, Nazarenko AY, Belosludov RV, Kiprof P, Blank DA, Nemykin VN. Tuning Up an Electronic Structure of the Subphthalocyanine Derivatives toward Electron-Transfer Process in Noncovalent Complexes with C60 and C70 Fullerenes: Experimental and Theoretical Studies. Inorg Chem 2016; 55:9549-9563. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b00992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hannah M. Rhoda
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Mathew P. Kayser
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Yefeng Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Alexander Y. Nazarenko
- Chemistry Department, State University of New York, College at Buffalo, 1300 Elmwood Avenue, Buffalo, New York 14222, United States
| | | | - Paul Kiprof
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - David A. Blank
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Victor N. Nemykin
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
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5
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Jain K, Duvva N, Badgurjar D, Giribabu L, Chitta R. Synthesis and spectroscopic studies of axially bound tetra(phenothiazinyl)/tetra(bis(4′-tert-butylbiphenyl-4-yl)aniline)-zinc(II)porphyrin-fullero[C60 & C70]pyrrolidine donor–acceptor triads. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2016.01.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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6
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Shinozaki Y, Ohkubo K, Fukuzumi S, Sugawa K, Otsuki J. Cyclic Tetramers of Zinc Chlorophylls as a Coupled Light-Harvesting Antenna-Charge-Separation System. Chemistry 2015; 22:1165-76. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201503789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2015] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yoshinao Shinozaki
- College of Science and Technology; Nihon University; 1-8-14 Kanda Surugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8308 Japan
| | - Kei Ohkubo
- Department of Material and Life Science; Graduate School of Engineering, ALCA and SENTAN, JST; Osaka University; 2-1 Yamada-oka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
- Faculty of Science and Engineering; Meijo University; ALCA and SENTAN, JST Nagoya Aichi 468-0073 Japan
| | - Shunichi Fukuzumi
- Department of Material and Life Science; Graduate School of Engineering, ALCA and SENTAN, JST; Osaka University; 2-1 Yamada-oka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan
- Department of Bioinspired Science; Ewha Womans University; Seoul 120-750 Korea
- Faculty of Science and Engineering; Meijo University; ALCA and SENTAN, JST Nagoya Aichi 468-0073 Japan
| | - Kosuke Sugawa
- College of Science and Technology; Nihon University; 1-8-14 Kanda Surugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8308 Japan
| | - Joe Otsuki
- College of Science and Technology; Nihon University; 1-8-14 Kanda Surugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8308 Japan
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7
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Duvva N, Sudhakar K, Badgurjar D, Chitta R, Giribabu L. Spacer controlled photo-induced intramolecular electron transfer in a series of phenothiazine-boron dipyrromethene donor–acceptor dyads. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2015.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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8
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Zatsikha YV, Maligaspe E, Purchel AA, Didukh NO, Wang Y, Kovtun YP, Blank DA, Nemykin VN. Tuning Electronic Structure, Redox, and Photophysical Properties in Asymmetric NIR-Absorbing Organometallic BODIPYs. Inorg Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b00992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuriy V. Zatsikha
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 5 Murmanska Strasse, 02660 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Eranda Maligaspe
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Anatolii A. Purchel
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Natalia O. Didukh
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 5 Murmanska Strasse, 02660 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Yefeng Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant
Street Southeast, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Yuriy P. Kovtun
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 5 Murmanska Strasse, 02660 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - David A. Blank
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant
Street Southeast, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Victor N. Nemykin
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
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9
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10
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Kc CB, Lim GN, D'Souza F. Multi-modular, tris(triphenylamine) zinc porphyrin-zinc phthalocyanine-fullerene conjugate as a broadband capturing, charge stabilizing, photosynthetic 'antenna-reaction center' mimic. NANOSCALE 2015; 7:6813-6826. [PMID: 25806708 DOI: 10.1039/c5nr00354g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
A broadband capturing, charge stabilizing, photosynthetic antenna-reaction center model compound has been newly synthesized and characterized. The model compound is comprised of a zinc porphyrin covalently linked to three units of triphenylamine entities and a zinc phthalocyanine entity. The absorption and fluorescence spectra of zinc porphyrin complemented that of zinc phthalocyanine offering broadband coverage. Stepwise energy transfer from singlet excited triphenylamine to zinc porphyrin, and singlet excited zinc porphyrin to zinc phthalocyanine (kENT ∼ 10(11) s(-1)) was established from spectroscopic and time-resolved transient absorption techniques. Next, an electron acceptor, fullerene was introduced via metal-ligand axial coordination to both zinc porphyrin and zinc phthalocyanine centers, and they were characterized by spectroscopic and electrochemical techniques. An association constant of 4.9 × 10(4) M(-1) for phenylimidazole functionalized fullerene binding to zinc porphyrin, and 5.1 × 10(4) M(-1) for it binding to zinc phthalocyanine was obtained. An energy level diagram for the occurrence of different photochemical events within the multi-modular donor-acceptor conjugate was established from spectral and electrochemical data. Unlike the previous zinc porphyrin-zinc phthalocyanine-fullerene conjugates, the newly assembled donor-acceptor conjugate has been shown to undergo the much anticipated initial charge separation from singlet excited zinc porphyrin to the coordinated fullerene followed by a hole shift process to zinc phthalocyanine resulting in a long-lived charge separated state as revealed by femto- and nanosecond transient absorption spectroscopic techniques. The lifetime of the final charge separated state was about 100 ns.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chandra B Kc
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle, #305070, Denton, TX 76203-5017, USA.
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11
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Zhou Y, Ngo KT, Zhang B, Feng Y, Rochford J. Synthesis, Electronic and Photophysical Characterization of π-Conjugated meso-Ferrocenyl-porphyrin Fluorescent Redox Switches. Organometallics 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/om500697g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yongzhu Zhou
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey
Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts 02125, United States
| | - Ken T. Ngo
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey
Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts 02125, United States
| | - Bao Zhang
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Yaqing Feng
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Jonathan Rochford
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey
Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts 02125, United States
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12
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Gokulnath S, Achary BS, Kumar CK, Trivedi R, Sridhar B, Giribabu L. Synthesis, Structure and Photophysical Properties of Ferrocenyl or Mixed Sandwich Cobaltocenyl Ester Linkedmeso-Tetratolylporphyrin Dyads. Photochem Photobiol 2014; 91:33-41. [DOI: 10.1111/php.12372] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2014] [Accepted: 10/16/2014] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sabapathi Gokulnath
- Inorganic & Physical Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderbad India
| | | | - Chakka Kiran Kumar
- Inorganic & Physical Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderbad India
| | - Rajiv Trivedi
- Inorganic & Physical Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderbad India
| | - Balasubramanian Sridhar
- Laboratory of X-ray Crystallography; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderabad India
| | - Lingamallu Giribabu
- Inorganic & Physical Chemistry Division; CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology; Hyderbad India
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13
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Maligaspe E, Hauwiller MR, Zatsikha YV, Hinke JA, Solntsev PV, Blank DA, Nemykin VN. Redox and Photoinduced Electron-Transfer Properties in Short Distance Organoboryl Ferrocene-Subphthalocyanine Dyads. Inorg Chem 2014; 53:9336-47. [DOI: 10.1021/ic5014544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eranda Maligaspe
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Matthew R. Hauwiller
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Yuriy V. Zatsikha
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 5 Murmanska str., 02660 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Jonathan A. Hinke
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Pavlo V. Solntsev
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - David A. Blank
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Victor N. Nemykin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
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14
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KC CB, Lim GN, Karr PA, D'Souza F. Supramolecular Tetrad Featuring Covalently Linked Bis(porphyrin)–Phthalocyanine Coordinated to Fullerene: Construction and Photochemical Studies. Chemistry 2014; 20:7725-35. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201402402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2014] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chandra B. KC
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle, 305070, Denton, TX 76203–5017 (USA), Fax: 940–565–4318
| | - Gary N. Lim
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle, 305070, Denton, TX 76203–5017 (USA), Fax: 940–565–4318
| | - Paul A. Karr
- Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics, Wayne State College, 111 Main Street, Wayne, Nebraska 68787 (USA)
| | - Francis D'Souza
- Department of Chemistry, University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle, 305070, Denton, TX 76203–5017 (USA), Fax: 940–565–4318
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15
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Ziegler CJ, Chanawanno K, Hasheminsasab A, Zatsikha YV, Maligaspe E, Nemykin VN. Synthesis, Redox Properties, and Electronic Coupling in the Diferrocene Aza-dipyrromethene and azaBODIPY Donor–Acceptor Dyad with Direct Ferrocene−α-Pyrrole Bond. Inorg Chem 2014; 53:4751-5. [DOI: 10.1021/ic500526k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Kullapa Chanawanno
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Akron, Akron Ohio 44325-3601, United States
| | - Abed Hasheminsasab
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Akron, Akron Ohio 44325-3601, United States
| | - Yuriy V. Zatsikha
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 5 Murmanska str., 02660 Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - Eranda Maligaspe
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Victor N. Nemykin
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
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16
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Goetsch WR, Solntsev PV, Van Stappen C, Purchel AA, Dudkin SV, Nemykin VN. Electron-Transfer Processes in 3,4-Diferrocenylpyrroles: Insight into a Missing Piece of the Polyferrocenyl-Containing Pyrroles Family. Organometallics 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/om400901w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wil R. Goetsch
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Pavlo V. Solntsev
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Casey Van Stappen
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Anatolii A. Purchel
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Semen V. Dudkin
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Victor N. Nemykin
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
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17
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Keshav K, Kumar D, Elias AJ. Synthesis, spectral, and structural studies of porphyrins having sterically hindered [η(5)-CpCo(η(4)-C4Ph4)] cobalt sandwich units at the meso positions. Inorg Chem 2013; 52:12351-66. [PMID: 24152207 DOI: 10.1021/ic401099c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Synthesis, spectral, and structural studies of the first examples of porphyrins substituted at the meso positions with sterically hindered η(5)-CpCo(η(4)-C4Ph4) cobalt sandwich units are described. The novel dipyrromethane derived cobalt sandwich compound {η(5)-[(C4H4N)2CH]C5H4}Co(η(4)-C4Ph4) 1, as well as its parent aldehyde, η(5)-[C5H4(CHO)]Co(η(4)-C4Ph4), were used in the synthesis of porphyrins having one or two η(5)-CpCo(η(4)-C4Ph4) groups at their meso positions. 1,9-Diformyldipyrromethane derived η(5)-CpCo(η(4)-C4Ph4) 2 was synthesized using dipyrromethane 1 under Vilsmeier conditions. A reaction of 2 with unsubstituted dipyrromethane under basic conditions in the presence of Pd(C6H5CN)2Cl2 yielded an A-type palladium coordinated porphyrin 3 [where A = η(5)-CpCo(η(4)-C4Ph4)]. A similar reaction of 2 with meso aryl and ferrocenyl-substituted dipyrromethanes yielded trans-AB type palladium coordinated porphyrins 4-6 [where A = η(5)-CpCo(η(4)-C4Ph4) and B = 4-tert-butylphenyl 4, ferrocenyl 5, and pentafluorophenyl 6]. Reactions of 2 with 5-ferrocenyl dipyrromethane under the same reaction conditions in the presence of Ni(acac)2 and Zn(OAc)2 gave the trimetallic nickel(II) and zinc(II) complexed trans-AB type porphyrins 7 and 8 having both cobalt and iron sandwich units at the meso positions. Crystal structure of the Pd(II) porphyrin 5 and nickel(II) porphyrin 7 showed nonplanar structures having distinct ruffle type distortion of the porphyrin ring. Demetalation of the zinc(II) trans-AB type porphyrin 8 in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid gave the metal free base porphyrin 9. Reactions of the cobalt sandwich aldehyde [(η(5)-C5H4(CHO)]Co(η(4)-C4Ph4) with sterically hindered dipyrromethane derivatives under acid-catalyzed condensation reactions gave trans-A2B2 type porphyrins [where A = η(5)-CpCo(η(4)-C4Ph4) and B = pentafluorophenyl, 10 mesityl 11]. In contrast, reactions of [η(5)-C5H4(CHO)]Co(η(4)-C4Ph4) with sterically unhindered meso-4-tert-butylphenyl dipyrromethane resulted in both AB3 12 and cis-A2B2 13 type porphyrins [where A = η(5)-CpCo(η(4)-C4Ph4) and B = (4-tert-butylphenyl] as a result of scrambling. The new porphyrin derivatives have been structurally characterized, and their spectral and electrochemical features were determined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karunesh Keshav
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology , Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110016, India
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18
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Dammer SJ, Solntsev PV, Sabin JR, Nemykin VN. Synthesis, Characterization, and Electron-Transfer Processes in Indium Ferrocenyl-Containing Porphyrins and Their Fullerene Adducts. Inorg Chem 2013; 52:9496-510. [DOI: 10.1021/ic401163y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Samantha J. Dammer
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive,
Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Pavlo V. Solntsev
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive,
Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Jared R. Sabin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive,
Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
| | - Victor N. Nemykin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota Duluth, 1039 University Drive,
Duluth, Minnesota 55812, United States
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19
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Wijesinghe CA, El-Khouly ME, Zandler ME, Fukuzumi S, D'Souza F. A Charge-Stabilizing, Multimodular, Ferrocene-Bis(triphenylamine)-Zinc-porphyrin-Fullerene Polyad. Chemistry 2013; 19:9629-38. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201300877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2013] [Revised: 04/25/2013] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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20
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Mukherjee S, Bauri AK, Bhattacharya S. Spectroscopic and Theoretical Insights on Non-covalent Binding of PyC60 with a Designed Diporphyrin in Solution. J SOLUTION CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10953-012-9948-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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21
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Fukuzumi S, Ohkubo K. Long-lived photoinduced charge separation for solar cell applications in supramolecular complexes of multi-metalloporphyrins and fullerenes. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:15846-58. [DOI: 10.1039/c3dt51883c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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22
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Hu R, Lam JWY, Tang BZ. Recent Progress in the Development of New Acetylenic Polymers. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201200389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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23
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Solntsev PV, Spurgin KL, Sabin JR, Heikal AA, Nemykin VN. Photoinduced charge transfer in short-distance ferrocenylsubphthalocyanine dyads. Inorg Chem 2012; 51:6537-47. [PMID: 22651219 DOI: 10.1021/ic3000608] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Two new ferrocenylsubphthalocyanine dyads with ferrocenylmethoxide (2) and ferrocenecarboxylate (3) substituents directly attached to the subphthalocyanine ligand via the axial position have been prepared and characterized using NMR, UV-vis, and magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopies as well as X-ray crystallography. The redox properties of the ferrocenyl-containing dyads 2 and 3 were investigated using the cyclic voltammetry (CV) approach and compared to those of the parent subphthalocyanine 1. CV data reveal that the first reversible oxidation is ferrocene-centered, while the second oxidation and the first reduction are localized on the subphthalocyanine ligand. The electronic structures and nature of the optical bands observed in the UV-vis and MCD spectra of all target compounds were investigated by a density functional theory polarized continuum model (DFT-PCM) and time-dependent (TD)DFT-PCM approaches. It has been found that in both dyads the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) to HOMO-2 are ferrocene-centered molecular orbitals, while HOMO-3 as well as lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) and LUMO+1 are localized on the subphthalocyanine ligand. TDDFT-PCM data on complexes 1-3 are consistent with the experimental observations, which indicate the dominance of π-π* transitions in the UV-vis spectra of 1-3. The excited-state dynamics of the dyads 2 and 3 were investigated using time-correlated single photon counting, which indicates that fluorescence quenching is more efficient in dyad 3 compared to dyad 2. These fluorescence lifetime measurements were interpreted on the basis of DFT-PCM calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pavlo V Solntsev
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Minnesota-Duluth, 1039 University Drive, Duluth, Minnesota 55812, USA
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Orian L, Carlotto S, Di Valentin M, Polimeno A. Charge Transfer in Model Bioinspired Carotene–Porphyrin Dyads. J Phys Chem A 2012; 116:3926-33. [DOI: 10.1021/jp212434t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Laura Orian
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Padova Via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Silvia Carlotto
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Padova Via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Marilena Di Valentin
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Padova Via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
| | - Antonino Polimeno
- Dipartimento
di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Padova Via Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy
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Sandanayaka ASD, Ito O. Photoinduced electron transfer in supramolecules composed of porphyrin/phthalocyanine and nanocarbon materials. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2012. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424609001388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Photoinduced electron transfer in supramolecules composed of porphyrin/phthalocyanine and nanocarbon materials such as fullerenes, single-walled carbon nanotubes, and single-walled carbon nanohorns have been reviewed. With the aid of highly efficient visible-light harvesting porphyrin/phthalocyanine, the photosensitized electron transfer takes place from the photoexcited porphyrin/phthalocyanine to fullerene, which acts as a strong electron acceptor. In the case of nanocarbon materials such as single-walled carbon nanotubes and nanohorns, they may act as electron-trapping sites. From the holes and electrons generated on porphyrin/phthalocyanine-nanocarbons, electron pooling takes place at the strong and stable electron trapper (viologen dication) in solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Atula S. D. Sandanayaka
- Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
- School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1-1 Asahidai, Nomi, Ishikawa 923-1292, Japan
| | - Osamu Ito
- Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
- Carbon PhotoScience Institute, Kitanakaya-2-1-6, Izumi-ku, Sendai 981-3215, Japan
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26
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Ray A, Santhosh K, Bhattacharya S. New Photophysical Insights in Noncovalent Interaction between Fulleropyrrolidine and a Series of Zincphthalocyanines. J Phys Chem A 2011; 115:9929-40. [DOI: 10.1021/jp204924z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Anamika Ray
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan - 713 104, India
| | - Kotni Santhosh
- School of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, AP - 500 046, India
| | - Sumanta Bhattacharya
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Burdwan, Golapbag, Burdwan - 713 104, India
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Feng L, Gayathri Radhakrishnan S, Mizorogi N, Slanina Z, Nikawa H, Tsuchiya T, Akasaka T, Nagase S, Martín N, Guldi DM. Synthesis and Charge-Transfer Chemistry of La2@Ih-C80/Sc3N@Ih-C80−Zinc Porphyrin Conjugates: Impact of Endohedral Cluster. J Am Chem Soc 2011; 133:7608-18. [DOI: 10.1021/ja202331r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lai Feng
- Center for Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan
| | - Shankara Gayathri Radhakrishnan
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Naomi Mizorogi
- Center for Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan
| | - Zdenek Slanina
- Center for Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan
| | - Hidefumi Nikawa
- Center for Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan
| | - Takahiro Tsuchiya
- Center for Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan
| | - Takeshi Akasaka
- Center for Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan
| | - Shigeru Nagase
- Department of Theoretical and Computational Molecular Science, Institute for Molecular Science, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan
| | - Nazario Martín
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Química, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain
- IMDEA-Nanoscience, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Dirk M. Guldi
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
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Al-Subi AH, Niemi M, Tkachenko NV, Lemmetyinen H. Effect of Anion Ligation on Electron Transfer of Double-Linked Zinc Porphyrin−Fullerene Dyad. J Phys Chem A 2011; 115:3263-71. [DOI: 10.1021/jp111234d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ali H Al-Subi
- Department of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland.
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29
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Lyons DM, Mohanraj J, Accorsi G, Armaroli N, Boyd PDW. A supramolecular porphyrin–ferrocene–fullerene triad. NEW J CHEM 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/c0nj00825g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Poddutoori PK, Sandanayaka ASD, Zarrabi N, Hasobe T, Ito O, van der Est A. Sequential Charge Separation in Two Axially Linked Phenothiazine−Aluminum(III) Porphyrin−Fullerene Triads. J Phys Chem A 2010; 115:709-17. [DOI: 10.1021/jp110156w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Prashanth K. Poddutoori
- Department of Chemistry, Brock University, 500 Glenridge Avenue, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada L2S 3A1
| | - Atula S. D. Sandanayaka
- School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1-1 Asahidai, Nomi, 923-1292, Japan
| | - Niloofar Zarrabi
- Department of Chemistry, Brock University, 500 Glenridge Avenue, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada L2S 3A1
| | - Taku Hasobe
- School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1-1 Asahidai, Nomi, 923-1292, Japan
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8522, Japan and PRESTO, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan
| | - Osamu Ito
- Fullerene Group, NIMS, Tsukuba, Japan and CarbonPhotoScience Lab, Kita-Nakayama 1-6, Sendai, 981-3215, Japan
| | - Art van der Est
- Department of Chemistry, Brock University, 500 Glenridge Avenue, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada L2S 3A1
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González-Rodríguez D, Carbonell E, Rojas GDM, Castellanos CA, Guldi DM, Torres T. Activating Multistep Charge-Transfer Processes in Fullerene−Subphthalocyanine−Ferrocene Molecular Hybrids as a Function of π−π Orbital Overlap. J Am Chem Soc 2010; 132:16488-500. [DOI: 10.1021/ja105864r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- David González-Rodríguez
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany, and IMDEA-Nanociencia, Facultad de Ciencias, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Esther Carbonell
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany, and IMDEA-Nanociencia, Facultad de Ciencias, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Gustavo de Miguel Rojas
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany, and IMDEA-Nanociencia, Facultad de Ciencias, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Carmen Atienza Castellanos
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany, and IMDEA-Nanociencia, Facultad de Ciencias, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Dirk M. Guldi
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany, and IMDEA-Nanociencia, Facultad de Ciencias, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Tomás Torres
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain, Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy and Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91058 Erlangen, Germany, and IMDEA-Nanociencia, Facultad de Ciencias, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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Jurow M, Schuckman AE, Batteas JD, Drain CM. Porphyrins as Molecular Electronic Components of Functional Devices. Coord Chem Rev 2010; 254:2297-2310. [PMID: 20936084 PMCID: PMC2950646 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2010.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 351] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
The proposal that molecules can perform electronic functions in devices such as diodes, rectifiers, wires, capacitors, or serve as functional materials for electronic or magnetic memory, has stimulated intense research across physics, chemistry, and engineering for over 35 years. Because biology uses porphyrins and metalloporphyrins as catalysts, small molecule transporters, electrical conduits, and energy transducers in photosynthesis, porphyrins are an obvious class of molecules to investigate for molecular electronic functions. Of the numerous kinds of molecules under investigation for molecular electronics applications, porphyrins and their related macrocycles are of particular interest because they are robust and their electronic properties can be tuned by chelation of a metal ion and substitution on the macrocycle. The other porphyrinoids have equally variable and adjustable photophysical properties, thus photonic applications are potentiated. At least in the near term, realistic architectures for molecular electronics will require self-organization or nanoprinting on surfaces. This review concentrates on self-organized porphyrinoids as components of working electronic devices on electronically active substrates with particular emphasis on the effect of surface, molecular design, molecular orientation and matrix on the detailed electronic properties of single molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthew Jurow
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Hunter College of the City University of New York, 695 Park Avenue, New York, New York, 10065
| | - Amanda E. Schuckman
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, PO Box 30012, College Station, Texas 77842-3012
| | - James D. Batteas
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, PO Box 30012, College Station, Texas 77842-3012
| | - Charles Michael Drain
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Hunter College of the City University of New York, 695 Park Avenue, New York, New York, 10065
- The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, New York, 10065
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D’Souza F, Maligaspe E, Sandanayaka ASD, Subbaiyan NK, Karr PA, Hasobe T, Ito O. Photochemical Charge Separation in Supramolecular Phthalocyanine−Multifullerene Conjugates Assembled by Crown Ether-Alkyl Ammonium Cation Interactions. J Phys Chem A 2010; 114:10951-9. [DOI: 10.1021/jp1028195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Francis D’Souza
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845, Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), Nomi, Ishikawa, 923-1292 Japan, PRESTO, JST, 4-1-8, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan, Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics, Carhart Science 320, Wayne State College, 111 Main Street, Wayne, Nebraska 68787, and MRAM, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Fullerene Group, NIMS, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
| | - Eranda Maligaspe
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845, Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), Nomi, Ishikawa, 923-1292 Japan, PRESTO, JST, 4-1-8, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan, Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics, Carhart Science 320, Wayne State College, 111 Main Street, Wayne, Nebraska 68787, and MRAM, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Fullerene Group, NIMS, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
| | - Atula S. D. Sandanayaka
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845, Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), Nomi, Ishikawa, 923-1292 Japan, PRESTO, JST, 4-1-8, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan, Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics, Carhart Science 320, Wayne State College, 111 Main Street, Wayne, Nebraska 68787, and MRAM, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Fullerene Group, NIMS, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
| | - Navaneetha K. Subbaiyan
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845, Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), Nomi, Ishikawa, 923-1292 Japan, PRESTO, JST, 4-1-8, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan, Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics, Carhart Science 320, Wayne State College, 111 Main Street, Wayne, Nebraska 68787, and MRAM, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Fullerene Group, NIMS, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
| | - Paul A. Karr
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845, Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), Nomi, Ishikawa, 923-1292 Japan, PRESTO, JST, 4-1-8, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan, Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics, Carhart Science 320, Wayne State College, 111 Main Street, Wayne, Nebraska 68787, and MRAM, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Fullerene Group, NIMS, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
| | - Taku Hasobe
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845, Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), Nomi, Ishikawa, 923-1292 Japan, PRESTO, JST, 4-1-8, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan, Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics, Carhart Science 320, Wayne State College, 111 Main Street, Wayne, Nebraska 68787, and MRAM, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Fullerene Group, NIMS, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
| | - Osamu Ito
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845, Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), Nomi, Ishikawa, 923-1292 Japan, PRESTO, JST, 4-1-8, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan, Department of Physical Sciences and Mathematics, Carhart Science 320, Wayne State College, 111 Main Street, Wayne, Nebraska 68787, and MRAM, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, Fullerene Group, NIMS, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
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Sandanayaka AS, Sasabe H, Takata T, Ito O. Photoinduced electron transfer processes of fullerene rotaxanes containing various electron-donors. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY C-PHOTOCHEMISTRY REVIEWS 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2010.05.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Shi J, Jim CJW, Mahtab F, Liu J, Lam JWY, Sung HHY, Williams ID, Dong Y, Tang BZ. Ferrocene-Functionalized Hyperbranched Polyphenylenes: Synthesis, Redox Activity, Light Refraction, Transition-Metal Complexation, and Precursors to Magnetic Ceramics. Macromolecules 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/ma9012658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianbing Shi
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute, Nansha, Guangzhou, China
| | - Cathy J. W. Jim
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute, Nansha, Guangzhou, China
| | - Faisal Mahtab
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute, Nansha, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jianzhao Liu
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute, Nansha, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jacky W. Y. Lam
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute, Nansha, Guangzhou, China
| | - Herman H. Y. Sung
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Ian D. Williams
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Yuping Dong
- College of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology (HKUST), Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute, Nansha, Guangzhou, China
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization of the Ministry of Education of China, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
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Terazono Y, Kodis G, Liddell PA, Garg V, Moore TA, Moore AL, Gust D. Multiantenna artificial photosynthetic reaction center complex. J Phys Chem B 2009; 113:7147-55. [PMID: 19438278 DOI: 10.1021/jp900835s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
In order to ensure efficient utilization of the solar spectrum, photosynthetic organisms use a variety of antenna chromophores to absorb light and transfer excitation to a reaction center, where photoinduced charge separation occurs. Reported here is a synthetic molecular heptad that features two bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene and two borondipyrromethene antennas linked to a hexaphenylbenzene core that also bears two zinc porphyrins. A fullerene electron acceptor self-assembles to both porhyrins via dative bonds. Excitation energy is transferred very efficiently from all four antennas to the porphyrins. Singlet-singlet energy transfer occurs both directly and by a stepwise funnel-like pathway wherein excitation moves down a thermodynamic gradient. The porphyrin excited states donate an electron to the fullerene with a time constant of 3 ps to generate a charge-separated state with a lifetime of 230 ps. The overall quantum yield is close to unity. In the absence of the fullerene, the porphyrin excited singlet state donates an electron to a borondipyrromethene on a slower time scale. This molecule demonstrates that by incorporating antennas, it is possible for a molecular system to harvest efficiently light throughout the visible from ultraviolet wavelengths out to approximately 650 nm.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuichi Terazono
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Bioenergy and Photosynthesis, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1604, USA
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Maligaspe E, Tkachenko NV, Subbaiyan NK, Chitta R, Zandler ME, Lemmetyinen H, D’Souza F. Photosynthetic Antenna−Reaction Center Mimicry: Sequential Energy- and Electron Transfer in a Self-assembled Supramolecular Triad Composed of Boron Dipyrrin, Zinc Porphyrin and Fullerene. J Phys Chem A 2009; 113:8478-89. [DOI: 10.1021/jp9032194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eranda Maligaspe
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845 Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, and Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 541, 33101 Tampere, Finland
| | - Nikolai V. Tkachenko
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845 Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, and Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 541, 33101 Tampere, Finland
| | - Navaneetha K. Subbaiyan
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845 Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, and Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 541, 33101 Tampere, Finland
| | - Raghu Chitta
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845 Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, and Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 541, 33101 Tampere, Finland
| | - Melvin E. Zandler
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845 Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, and Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 541, 33101 Tampere, Finland
| | - Helge Lemmetyinen
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845 Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, and Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 541, 33101 Tampere, Finland
| | - Francis D’Souza
- Department of Chemistry, Wichita State University, 1845 Fairmount, Wichita, Kansas 67260-0051, and Tampere University of Technology, P.O. Box 541, 33101 Tampere, Finland
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Abstract
The self-assembly and self-organization of porphyrins and related macrocycles enables the bottom-up fabrication of photonic materials for fundamental studies of the photophysics of these materials and for diverse applications. This rapidly developing field encompasses a broad range of disciplines including molecular design and synthesis, materials formation and characterization, and the design and evaluation of devices. Since the self-assembly of porphyrins by electrostatic interactions in the late 1980s to the present, there has been an ever increasing degree of sophistication in the design of porphyrins that self-assemble into discrete arrays or self-organize into polymeric systems. These strategies exploit ionic interactions, hydrogen bonding, coordination chemistry, and dispersion forces to form supramolecular systems with varying degrees of hierarchical order. This review concentrates on the methods to form supramolecular porphyrinic systems by intermolecular interactions other than coordination chemistry, the characterization and properties of these photonic materials, and the prospects for using these in devices. The review is heuristically organized by the predominant intermolecular interactions used and emphasizes how the organization affects properties and potential performance in devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Charles Michael Drain
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Hunter College and Graduate Center of the City University of New York, 695 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10065, USA.
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39
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D’Souza F, Ito O. Supramolecular donor–acceptor hybrids of porphyrins/phthalocyanines with fullerenes/carbon nanotubes: electron transfer, sensing, switching, and catalytic applications. Chem Commun (Camb) 2009:4913-28. [DOI: 10.1039/b905753f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 453] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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40
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Kharisov BI, Kharissova OV, Gomez MJ, Mendez UO. Recent Advances in the Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Fulleropyrrolidines. Ind Eng Chem Res 2008. [DOI: 10.1021/ie800602j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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41
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Suijkerbuijk B, Klein Gebbink R. Porphyrine mit metallorganischen Gruppen: Synthese und Anwendungen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.200703362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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42
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Suijkerbuijk B, Klein Gebbink R. Merging Porphyrins with Organometallics: Synthesis and Applications. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2008; 47:7396-421. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.200703362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 129] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bart M. J. M. Suijkerbuijk
- Faculty of Science, Chemical Biology & Organic Chemistry, Utrecht University, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht (The Netherlands), Fax: (+31) 30‐252‐3615
| | - Robertus J. M. Klein Gebbink
- Faculty of Science, Chemical Biology & Organic Chemistry, Utrecht University, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht (The Netherlands), Fax: (+31) 30‐252‐3615
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43
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Kojima T, Honda T, Ohkubo K, Shiro M, Kusukawa T, Fukuda T, Kobayashi N, Fukuzumi S. A Discrete Supramolecular Conglomerate Composed of Two Saddle-Distorted Zinc(II)-Phthalocyanine Complexes and a Doubly Protonated Porphyrin with Saddle Distortion Undergoing Efficient Photoinduced Electron Transfer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.200802601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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44
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Kojima T, Honda T, Ohkubo K, Shiro M, Kusukawa T, Fukuda T, Kobayashi N, Fukuzumi S. A Discrete Supramolecular Conglomerate Composed of Two Saddle-Distorted Zinc(II)-Phthalocyanine Complexes and a Doubly Protonated Porphyrin with Saddle Distortion Undergoing Efficient Photoinduced Electron Transfer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2008; 47:6712-6. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.200802601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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45
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D'Souza F, Maligaspe E, Karr P, Schumacher A, El Ojaimi M, Gros C, Barbe JM, Ohkubo K, Fukuzumi S. Face-to-Face Pacman-Type Porphyrin–Fullerene Dyads: Design, Synthesis, Charge-Transfer Interactions, and Photophysical Studies. Chemistry 2008; 14:674-81. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200700936] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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46
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Figueira-Duarte TM, Rio Y, Listorti A, Delavaux-Nicot B, Holler M, Marchioni F, Ceroni P, Armaroli N, Nierengarten JF. Synthesis and electronic properties of fullerene derivatives substituted with oligophenylenevinylen–ferrocene conjugates. NEW J CHEM 2008. [DOI: 10.1039/b711030h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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47
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Chitta R, D'Souza F. Self-assembled tetrapyrrole–fullerene and tetrapyrrole–carbon nanotube donor–acceptor hybrids for light induced electron transfer applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1039/b717502g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 140] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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48
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Wang HW, Cheng YJ, Chen CH, Lim TS, Fann W, Lin CL, Chang YP, Lin KC, Luh TY. Photoinduced Electron Transfer in Silylene-Spaced Copolymers Having Alternating Donor−Acceptor Chromophores. Macromolecules 2007. [DOI: 10.1021/ma070119t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hsian-Wen Wang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106; Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115; and Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 106
| | - Yen-Ju Cheng
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106; Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115; and Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 106
| | - Chih-Hsien Chen
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106; Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115; and Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 106
| | - Tsong-Shin Lim
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106; Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115; and Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 106
| | - Wunshain Fann
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106; Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115; and Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 106
| | - Cheng-Lan Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106; Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115; and Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 106
| | - Yuan-Pin Chang
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106; Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115; and Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 106
| | - Kin-Chuan Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106; Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115; and Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 106
| | - Tien-Yau Luh
- Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106; Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115; and Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 106
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49
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Terazono Y, Kodis G, Liddell PA, Garg V, Gervaldo M, Moore TA, Moore AL, Gust D. Photoinduced Electron Transfer in a Hexaphenylbenzene-based Self-assembled Porphyrin-fullerene Triad. Photochem Photobiol 2007; 83:464-9. [PMID: 17576351 DOI: 10.1562/2006-12-05-rc-1098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
A hexaphenylbenzene-based zinc porphyrin dyad forms a 1:1 complex with a fullerene bearing two pyridyl groups via coordination of the pyridyl nitrogens with the zinc atoms. The fullerene is symmetrically located between the two zinc porphyrins. The binding constant for the complex is 7.3 x 10(4) M(-1) in 1,2-difluorobenzene. Photoinduced electron transfer from a porphyrin first excited singlet state to the fullerene occurs with a time constant of 3 ps, and the resulting charge-separated state has a lifetime of 230 ps. This self-assembled construct should form a basis for the construction of more elaborate model photosynthetic antenna-reaction center systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuichi Terazono
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for the Study of Early Events in Photosynthesis, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA
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