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Cazin I, Rossegger E, Guedes de la Cruz G, Griesser T, Schlögl S. Recent Advances in Functional Polymers Containing Coumarin Chromophores. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 13:E56. [PMID: 33375724 PMCID: PMC7794725 DOI: 10.3390/polym13010056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2020] [Revised: 12/19/2020] [Accepted: 12/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Natural and synthetic coumarin derivatives have gained increased attention in the design of functional polymers and polymer networks due to their unique optical, biological, and photochemical properties. This review provides a comprehensive overview over recent developments in macromolecular architecture and mainly covers examples from the literature published from 2004 to 2020. Along with a discussion on coumarin and its photochemical properties, we focus on polymers containing coumarin as a nonreactive moiety as well as polymer systems exploiting the dimerization and/or reversible nature of the [2πs + 2πs] cycloaddition reaction. Coumarin moieties undergo a reversible [2πs + 2πs] cycloaddition reaction upon irradiation with specific wavelengths in the UV region, which is applied to impart intrinsic healability, shape-memory, and reversible properties into polymers. In addition, coumarin chromophores are able to dimerize under the exposure to direct sunlight, which is a promising route for the synthesis and cross-linking of polymer systems under "green" and environment-friendly conditions. Along with the chemistry and design of coumarin functional polymers, we highlight various future application fields of coumarin containing polymers involving tissue engineering, drug delivery systems, soft robotics, or 4D printing applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ines Cazin
- Polymer Competence Center Leoben GmbH, Roseggerstrasse 12, 8700 Leoben, Austria; (I.C.); (E.R.)
| | - Elisabeth Rossegger
- Polymer Competence Center Leoben GmbH, Roseggerstrasse 12, 8700 Leoben, Austria; (I.C.); (E.R.)
| | - Gema Guedes de la Cruz
- Department Polymer Engineering and Science, Institute Chemistry of Polymeric Materials, Montanuniversitaet Leoben, Otto Glöckel-Strasse 2, 8700 Leoben, Austria; (G.G.d.l.C.); (T.G.)
| | - Thomas Griesser
- Department Polymer Engineering and Science, Institute Chemistry of Polymeric Materials, Montanuniversitaet Leoben, Otto Glöckel-Strasse 2, 8700 Leoben, Austria; (G.G.d.l.C.); (T.G.)
| | - Sandra Schlögl
- Polymer Competence Center Leoben GmbH, Roseggerstrasse 12, 8700 Leoben, Austria; (I.C.); (E.R.)
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Sachdeva A, Bhattacharya B, Singh V, Singh A, Tomar SK, Singh PK. Electrical and structural properties of multi-walled carbon nanotube–doped polymer electrolyte for photo electrochemical device. HIGH PERFORM POLYM 2018. [DOI: 10.1177/0954008318772013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
The present investigation deals with the preparation of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)-doped plasticized polymer electrolyte. The nanocomposite has been prepared using solution casting method. Complex impedance spectroscopy study revealed the utmost room temperature conductivity of 5.6 × 10−4 S/cm when optimized plasticized polymer electrolyte (poly(ethyl methacrylate)+30% sodium iodide+60% ethylene carbonate) was doped with 7% MWCNT. Temperature dependence of conductivity showed Arrhenius behavior. The surface morphology and crystalline–amorphous deviation of the composite was observed using scanning electron microscope. Perfect complexation of various components of the composite was confirmed from Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD) data. The transference number measurement was done to calculate the proportionate amount of ionic and electronic conductivity. A dye sensitized solar cell has been fabricated using maximum ionic conductivity of solid polymer electrolyte and its electrical parameters measured at 1 sun condition.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Sachdeva
- School of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India
- Material Research Laboratory, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - B Bhattacharya
- Material Research Laboratory, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
- MMV, Department of Physics, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Vijay Singh
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Abhimanyu Singh
- Material Research Laboratory, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - SK Tomar
- Institute of Engineering and Technology, JK Lakshmipat University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
| | - Pramod K Singh
- Material Research Laboratory, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
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Cerqueira AFR, Almodôvar VAS, Neves MGPMS, Tomé AC. Coumarin-Tetrapyrrolic Macrocycle Conjugates: Synthesis and Applications. Molecules 2017; 22:E994. [PMID: 28617340 PMCID: PMC6152750 DOI: 10.3390/molecules22060994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2017] [Revised: 06/09/2017] [Accepted: 06/12/2017] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
This review covers the synthesis of coumarin-porphyrin, coumarin-phthalocyanine and coumarin-corrole conjugates and their potential applications. While coumarin-phthalocyanine conjugates were obtained almost exclusively by tetramerization of coumarin-functionalized phthalonitriles, coumarin-porphyrin and coumarin-corrole conjugates were prepared by complementary approaches: (a) direct synthesis of the tetrapyrrolic macrocycle using formylcoumarins and pyrrole or (b) by functionalization of the tetrapyrrolic macrocycle. In the last approach a range of reaction types were used, namely 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions, hetero-Diels-Alder, Sonogashira, alkylation or acylation reactions. This is clearly a more versatile approach, leading to a larger diversity of conjugates and allowing the access to conjugates bearing one to up to 16 coumarin units.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana F R Cerqueira
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
| | - Vítor A S Almodôvar
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
| | - Maria G P M S Neves
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
| | - Augusto C Tomé
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
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Khan MU, Darestani MT, Gomes VG. Structure and electrochemical properties of polystyrene/CNT nanocomposites. J Solid State Electrochem 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s10008-015-2943-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Ziessel R, Ulrich G, Haefele A, Harriman A. An Artificial Light-Harvesting Array Constructed from Multiple Bodipy Dyes. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:11330-44. [DOI: 10.1021/ja4049306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 165] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Raymond Ziessel
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique
et Spectroscopies Avancées (ICPEES-LCOSA), UMR 7515 au CNRS,
Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel,
67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02, France
| | - Gilles Ulrich
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique
et Spectroscopies Avancées (ICPEES-LCOSA), UMR 7515 au CNRS,
Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel,
67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02, France
| | - Alexandre Haefele
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique
et Spectroscopies Avancées (ICPEES-LCOSA), UMR 7515 au CNRS,
Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel,
67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02, France
| | - Anthony Harriman
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory,
School of Chemistry, Bedson Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United Kingdom
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Garo F, Häner R. A DNA-based light-harvesting antenna. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011; 51:916-9. [PMID: 22162263 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201103295] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2011] [Revised: 10/18/2011] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Florian Garo
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern, Freiestrasse 3, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
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Cao PF, Zhao RX, Li L, Yang WW, Cheng F, Chen Y, Lu CH, Jiang SC. Covalently stabilized vesicles derived from amphiphilic multiarm star polymers: Preparation, characterization, and their capability of hosting different polarity of guests. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.25015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Coleman A, Areephong J, Vicario J, Meetsma A, Browne W, Feringa B. In Situ Generation of Wavelength-Shifting Donor-Acceptor Mixed-Monolayer-Modified Surfaces. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201002939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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Coleman A, Areephong J, Vicario J, Meetsma A, Browne W, Feringa B. In Situ Generation of Wavelength-Shifting Donor-Acceptor Mixed-Monolayer-Modified Surfaces. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010; 49:6580-4. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201002939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Coleman AC, Boyle NM, Long C, Augulis R, Pugzlys A, van Loosdrecht PHM, Browne WR, Feringa BL, Ronayne KL, Pryce MT. Optically induced cis-trans isomerisation of (η6-cis-stilbene)Cr(CO)3. Dalton Trans 2010; 39:2201-3. [DOI: 10.1039/b925349c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anthony C Coleman
- School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Dublin 9, Ireland
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Lou XL, Cheng F, Cao PF, Tang Q, Liu HJ, Chen Y. Self-Assembled Supramolecular Nanocarrier Hosting Two Kinds of Guests in the Site-Isolation State. Chemistry 2009; 15:11566-72. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200901244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Fückel B, Hinze G, Nolde F, Müllen K, Basché T. Control of the electronic energy transfer pathway between two single fluorophores by dual pulse excitation. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2009; 103:103003. [PMID: 19792302 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.103.103003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2009] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
We report on the control of the energy transfer pathway in individual donor-acceptor dyads by proper timing of light pulses matching the donor and acceptor transition frequencies, respectively. Excitation of both chromophores at virtually the same time induces efficient singlet-singlet annihilation, whereby excitation energy effectively flows from the acceptor to the donor. The dual pulse excitation scheme implemented here allows for all-optical switching of the fluorescence intensity at the single-molecule level. The population of higher excited states at the donor site was found to significantly increase the photobleaching probability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Burkhard Fückel
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Jakob-Welder-Weg 11, 55128 Mainz, Germany
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Harriman A, Mallon LJ, Elliot KJ, Haefele A, Ulrich G, Ziessel R. Length Dependence for Intramolecular Energy Transfer in Three- and Four-Color Donor−Spacer−Acceptor Arrays. J Am Chem Soc 2009; 131:13375-86. [DOI: 10.1021/ja9038856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 130] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Anthony Harriman
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Bedson Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom, and Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Spectroscopies Avancées (LCOSA), Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02, France
| | - Laura J. Mallon
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Bedson Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom, and Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Spectroscopies Avancées (LCOSA), Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02, France
| | - Kristopher J. Elliot
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Bedson Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom, and Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Spectroscopies Avancées (LCOSA), Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02, France
| | - Alexandre Haefele
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Bedson Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom, and Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Spectroscopies Avancées (LCOSA), Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02, France
| | - Gilles Ulrich
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Bedson Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom, and Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Spectroscopies Avancées (LCOSA), Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02, France
| | - Raymond Ziessel
- Molecular Photonics Laboratory, School of Chemistry, Bedson Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, United Kingdom, and Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Spectroscopies Avancées (LCOSA), Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg Cedex 02, France
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Thomas K, Huang TH, Lin J, Pu SC, Cheng YM, Hsieh CC, Tai C. Donor-Acceptor Interactions in Red-Emitting Thienylbenzene-Branched Dendrimers with Benzothiadiazole Core. Chemistry 2008; 14:11231-41. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200801694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Synthesis and photophysical properties of poly-(phenylenevinylene) dendrimers with a ruthenium tris-bipyridine core. Chem Phys Lett 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2008.06.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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