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Zangi R. Breakdown of Langmuir Adsorption Isotherm in Small Closed Systems. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2024. [PMID: 38315174 PMCID: PMC10883037 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2024]
Abstract
For more than a century, monolayer adsorptions in which adsorbate molecules and adsorbing sites behave ideally have been successfully described by Langmuir's adsorption isotherm. For example, the amount of adsorbed material, as a function of concentration of the material which is not adsorbed, obeys Langmuir's equation. In this paper, we argue that this relation is valid only for macroscopic systems. However, when particle numbers of adsorbate molecules and/or adsorbing sites are small, Langmuir's model fails to describe the chemical equilibrium of the system. This is because the kinetics of forming, or the probability of observing, occupied sites arises from two-body interactions, and as such, ought to include cross-correlations between particle numbers of the adsorbate and adsorbing sites. The effect of these correlations, as reflected by deviations in predicting composition when correlations are ignored, increases with decreasing particle numbers and becomes substantial when only few adsorbate molecules, or adsorbing sites, are present in the system. In addition, any change that augments the fraction of occupied sites at equilibrium (e.g., smaller volume, lower temperature, or stronger adsorption energy) further increases the discrepancy between observed properties of small systems and those predicted by Langmuir's theory. In contrast, for large systems, these cross-correlations become negligible, and therefore when expressing properties involving two-body processes, it is possible to consider independently the concentration of each component. By applying statistical mechanics concepts, we derive a general expression of the equilibrium constant for adsorption. It is also demonstrated that in ensembles in which total numbers of particles are fixed, the magnitudes of fluctuations in particle numbers alone can predict the average chemical composition of the system. Moreover, an alternative adsorption equation, predicting the average fraction of occupied sites from the value of the equilibrium constant, is proposed. All derived relations were tested against results obtained by Monte Carlo simulations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ronen Zangi
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- Department of Organic Chemistry I, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, 48009 Bilbao, Spain
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2
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Protein coronas coating polymer-stabilized silver nanocolloids attenuate cytotoxicity with minor effects on antimicrobial performance. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2022; 218:112778. [PMID: 35998523 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2022] [Revised: 08/11/2022] [Accepted: 08/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Silver nanoparticles are versatile platforms with a variety of applications in the biomedical field. In this framework, their presence in biological media inevitably leads to the interaction with proteins thus conducting to the formation of biomolecular coronas. This feature alters the identity of the nanomaterial and may affect many biological events. These considerations motivated the investigation of protein adsorption onto the surface of polymer-stabilized AgNPs. The metallic colloids were coated by polyethyleneimine (PEI), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), and poly(2-vinyl pyridine)-b-poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO-b-P2VP), and nanoparticle-protein interaction was probed by using a library of analytical techniques. The experimental data revealed a higher extent of protein adsorption at the surface of AgNPs@PVP whereas PEO-b-P2VP coating conducted to the least amount. The main component of the protein coronas was evidenced to be bovine serum albumin (BSA), which is indeed the protein at the highest abundancy in the model biological media. We have further demonstrated reduced cytotoxicity of the silver colloids coated by biomolecular coronas as compared to the pristine counterparts. Nevertheless, the protein coatings did not notably reduce the antimicrobial performance of the polymer-stabilized AgNPs. Accordingly, although the protein-repelling property is frequently targeted towards longer in vivo circulation of nanoparticles, we herein underline that protein coatings, which are commonly treated as artifacts to be avoided, may indeed enhance the biological performance of nanomaterials. These findings are expected to be highly relevant in the design of polymer-stabilized metallic colloids intended to be used in healthcare.
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3
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Abstract
The concepts hybrid and hybridization are common in many scientific fields, as in the taxonomic parts of botany and zoology, in modern genetic, and in the quantum–mechanical theory of atomic–molecular orbitals, which are of foremost relevance in most aspects of modern chemistry. Years later, scientists applied the concept hybrid to colloids, if the particles’ domains are endowed with functionalities differing each from the other in nature and/or composition. For such denomination to be fully valid, the domains belonging to a given hybrid must be recognizable each from another in terms of some intrinsic features. Thus, the concept applies to particles where a given domain has its own physical state, functionality, or composition. Literature examples in this regard are many. Different domains that are present in hybrid colloids self-organize, self-sustain, and self-help, according to the constraints dictated by kinetic and/or thermodynamic stability rules. Covalent, or non-covalent, bonds ensure the formation of such entities, retaining the properties of a given family, in addition to those of the other, and, sometimes, new ones. The real meaning of this behavior is the same as in zoology; mules are pertinent examples, since they retain some features of their own parents (i.e., horses and donkeys) but also exhibit completely new ones, such as the loss of fertility. In colloid sciences, the concept hybrid refers to composites with cores of a given chemical type and surfaces covered by moieties differing in nature, or physical state. This is the result of a mimicry resembling the ones met in a lot of biological systems and foods, too. Many combinations may occur. Silica nanoparticles on which polymers/biopolymers are surface-bound (irrespective of whether binding is covalent or not) are pertinent examples. Here, efforts are made to render clear the concept, which is at the basis of many applications in the biomedical field, and not only. After a historical background and on some features of the species taking part to the formation of hybrids, we report on selected cases met in modern formulations of mixed, and sometimes multifunctional, colloid entities.
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de Castro CE, Panico K, Stangherlin LM, Ribeiro CAS, da Silva MCC, Carneiro-Ramos MS, Dal-Bó AG, Giacomelli FC. The Protein Corona Conundrum: Exploring the Advantages and Drawbacks of its Presence around Amphiphilic Nanoparticles. Bioconjug Chem 2020; 31:2638-2647. [PMID: 33169610 DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.0c00564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The success of targeted drug delivery systems still requires a detailed understanding about the biological consequences of self-developed biomolecular coronas around them, since this is the surface that interacts with living cells. Herein, we report the behavior of carbohydrate-decorated amphiphilic nanoparticles in a plasma environment with regard to the formation and biological consequences of the protein corona. Naked amphiphilic nanoparticles were produced through the self-assembly of azido-PEO900-docosanoate molecules, and the coupling of N-acetylglucosamine via click chemistry enabled the fabrication of the corresponding bioactive glyco-nanostructures. Light scattering measurements, sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, and the Pierce BCA protein assay all confirmed the presence of protein coronas around the self-assembled nanoparticles, regardless of the presence of the sugar residues, although it reduces the amount of adsorbed proteins. The protein coronas were formed mainly by human serum albumin, complement proteins, apolipoproteins, immunoglobulins, and proteins involved in the coagulation cascade (fibrinogen and prothrombin). While the presence of these protein coronas significantly reduced cellular uptake of the amphiphilic assemblies, they also notably reduced the cytotoxic and hemolytic effects that result from the contact of the nanoparticles with living cells. Accordingly, we highlight that protein coronas should not always be treated as artifacts that have to be avoided because they can also provide beneficial effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos E de Castro
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, 09210-580, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Karine Panico
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, 09210-580, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Lucas M Stangherlin
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, 09210-580, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Caroline A S Ribeiro
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, 09210-580, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Maria C C da Silva
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, 09210-580, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Marcela S Carneiro-Ramos
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, 09210-580, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Alexandre G Dal-Bó
- Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, 88806-000, Criciúma, Santa Catarina, Brazil
| | - Fernando C Giacomelli
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, 09210-580, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil
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5
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Outstanding protein-repellent feature of soft nanoparticles based on poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide) outer shells. J Colloid Interface Sci 2020; 574:260-271. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.04.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2019] [Revised: 04/09/2020] [Accepted: 04/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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6
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Batista CCS, Albuquerque LJC, Jäger A, Stepánek P, Giacomelli FC. Probing protein adsorption onto polymer-stabilized silver nanocolloids towards a better understanding on the evolution and consequences of biomolecular coronas. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2020; 111:110850. [PMID: 32279743 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2020.110850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2019] [Revised: 02/21/2020] [Accepted: 03/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The use of noble metal nanoparticles in biomedical and biotechnological applications is nowadays well established. Particularly, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were proven to be effective for instance as a biocide agent. They also find applications in tumor therapies and sensing applications being encouraging tools for in-vivo imaging. In this framework, whenever they are in contact with living systems, they are rapidly coated by a protein corona thereby influencing a variety of biological events including cellular uptake, blood circulation lifetime, cytotoxicity and, ultimately, the therapeutic effect. Taking these considerations into account, we have explored the behavior of polymer-coated AgNPs in model protein environments focusing on the self-development of protein coronas. The polymers polyethyleneimine (PEI), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and poly(2-vinyl pyridine)-b-poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO-b-P2VP) were used as stabilizing agents. The chemical nature of the polymer capping remarkably influences the behavior of the hybrid nanomaterials in protein environments. The PEO-b-P2VP and PVP-stabilized AgNPs are essentially inert to the model proteins adsorption. On the other hand, the PEI-stabilized AgNPs interact strongly with bovine serum albumin (BSA). Nevertheless, the same silver colloids were evidenced to be stable in IgG and lysozyme environments. The BSA adsorption into the PEI-stabilized AgNPs is most probably driven by hydrogen bonding and van der Waals interactions as suggested by isothermal titration calorimetry data. The development of protein coronas around the AgNPs may have relevant implications in a variety of biological events. Therefore, further investigations are currently underway to evaluate the influence of its presence on the cytotoxicity, hemolytic effects and biocide properties of the produced hybrid nanomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carin C S Batista
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, Brazil
| | | | - Alessandro Jäger
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Petr Stepánek
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - Fernando C Giacomelli
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, Brazil.
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7
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Du H, de Oliveira FA, Albuquerque LJC, Tresset G, Pavlova E, Huin C, Guégan P, Giacomelli FC. Polyglycidol-Stabilized Nanoparticles as a Promising Alternative to Nanoparticle PEGylation: Polymer Synthesis and Protein Fouling Considerations. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2020; 36:1266-1278. [PMID: 31961691 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b03687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
We herein demonstrate the outstanding protein-repelling characteristic of star-like micelles and polymersomes manufactured from amphiphilic block copolymers made by poly(butylene oxide) (PBO) hydrophobic segments and polyglycidol (PGL) hydrophilic outer shells. Although positively charged proteins (herein modeled by lysozyme) may adsorb onto the surface of micelles and polymersomes where the assemblies are stabilized by short PGL chains (degree of polymerization smaller than 15), the protein adsorption vanishes when the degree of polymerization of the hydrophilic segment (PGL) is higher than ∼20, regardless the morphology. This has been probed by using three different model proteins which are remarkably different concerning molecular weight, size, and zeta potential (bovine serum albumin (BSA), lysozyme, and immunoglobulin G (IgG)). Indeed, the adsorption of the most abundant plasma protein (herein modeled as BSA) is circumvented even by using very short PGL shells due to the highly negative zeta potential of the produced assemblies which presumably promote protein-nanoparticle electrostatic repulsion. The negative zeta potential, on the other hand, enables lysozyme adsorption, and the phenomenon is governed by electrostatic forces as evidenced by isothermal titration calorimetry. Nevertheless, the protein coating can be circumvented by slightly increasing the degree of polymerization of the hydrophilic segment. Notably, the PGL length required to circumvent protein fouling is significantly smaller than the one required for PEO. This feature and the safety concerns regarding the synthetic procedures on the preparation of poly(ethylene oxide)-based amphiphilic copolymers might make polyglycidol a promising alternative toward the production of nonfouling spherical particles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haiqin Du
- Equipe Chimie des Polymères, Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (UMR-CNRS 8232) , Sorbonne Université , 75252 Paris , France
| | - Fernando A de Oliveira
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas , Universidade Federal do ABC , 09210-580 Santo André , Brazil
| | - Lindomar J C Albuquerque
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas , Universidade Federal do ABC , 09210-580 Santo André , Brazil
| | - Guillaume Tresset
- Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Sud , Université Paris-Saclay , 91400 Orsay , France
| | - Ewa Pavlova
- Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry , 162 06 Prague , Czech Republic
| | - Cécile Huin
- Equipe Chimie des Polymères, Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (UMR-CNRS 8232) , Sorbonne Université , 75252 Paris , France
- Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne, Université Paris-Saclay , 91000 Evry , France
| | - Philippe Guégan
- Equipe Chimie des Polymères, Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (UMR-CNRS 8232) , Sorbonne Université , 75252 Paris , France
| | - Fernando C Giacomelli
- Equipe Chimie des Polymères, Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire (UMR-CNRS 8232) , Sorbonne Université , 75252 Paris , France
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas , Universidade Federal do ABC , 09210-580 Santo André , Brazil
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8
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Effect of particle functionalization and solution properties on the adsorption of bovine serum albumin and lysozyme onto silica nanoparticles. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2020; 186:110677. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2019.110677] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2019] [Revised: 11/15/2019] [Accepted: 11/25/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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9
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Brzeziński M, Wedepohl S, Kost B, Calderón M. Nanoparticles from supramolecular polylactides overcome drug resistance of cancer cells. Eur Polym J 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2018.08.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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10
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Bodratti AM, Sarkar B, Alexandridis P. Adsorption of poly(ethylene oxide)-containing amphiphilic polymers on solid-liquid interfaces: Fundamentals and applications. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 2017; 244:132-163. [PMID: 28069108 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2016.09.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2015] [Revised: 09/23/2016] [Accepted: 09/23/2016] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
The adsorption of amphiphilic molecules of varying size on solid-liquid interfaces modulates the properties of colloidal systems. Nonionic, poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)-based amphiphilic molecules are particularly useful because of their graded hydrophobic-hydrophilic nature, which allows for adsorption on a wide array of solid surfaces. Their adsorption also results in other useful properties, such as responsiveness to external stimuli and solubilization of hydrophobic compounds. This review focuses on the adsorption properties of PEO-based amphiphiles, beginning with a discussion of fundamental concepts pertaining to the adsorption of macromolecules on solid-liquid interfaces, and more specifically the adsorption of PEO homopolymers. The main portion of the review highlights studies on factors affecting the adsorption and surface self-assembly of PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymers, where PPO is poly(propylene oxide). Block copolymers of this type are commercially available and of interest in several fields, due to their low toxicity and compatibility in aqueous systems. Examples of applications relevant to the interfacial behavior of PEO-PPO-PEO block copolymers are paints and coatings, detergents, filtration, and drug delivery. The methods discussed herein for manipulating the adsorption properties of PEO-PPO-PEO are emphasized for their ability to shed light on molecular interactions at interfaces. Knowledge of these interactions guides the formulation of novel materials with useful mesoscale organization and micro- and macrophase properties.
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11
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Leclercq L, Vert M. Comparison between protein repulsions by diblock PLA-PEO and albumin nanocoatings using OWLS. JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION 2016; 28:177-193. [DOI: 10.1080/09205063.2016.1262160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Laurent Leclercq
- Faculty of Pharmacy, IBMM-UMR CNRS 5247, University of Montpellier – CNRS, Montpellier Cedex 5, France
| | - Michel Vert
- Faculty of Pharmacy, IBMM-UMR CNRS 5247, University of Montpellier – CNRS, Montpellier Cedex 5, France
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12
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Mousseau F, Vitorazi L, Herrmann L, Mornet S, Berret JF. Polyelectrolyte assisted charge titration spectrometry: Applications to latex and oxide nanoparticles. J Colloid Interface Sci 2016; 475:36-45. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.04.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2016] [Revised: 04/20/2016] [Accepted: 04/21/2016] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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13
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Joshi AS, Gahane A, Thakur AK. Deciphering the mechanism and structural features of polysorbate 80 during adsorption on PLGA nanoparticles by attenuated total reflectance – Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra07699h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Structural changes and adsorption mechanism of polysorbate 80 on PLGA nanoparticles by using novel extraction strategy and ATR-FTIR technique.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abhayraj S. Joshi
- Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering
- Indian Institute of Technology
- IIT Kanpur
- Kanpur
- India – 208016
| | - Avinash Gahane
- Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering
- Indian Institute of Technology
- IIT Kanpur
- Kanpur
- India – 208016
| | - Ashwani Kumar Thakur
- Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering
- Indian Institute of Technology
- IIT Kanpur
- Kanpur
- India – 208016
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14
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Moore TL, Rodriguez-Lorenzo L, Hirsch V, Balog S, Urban D, Jud C, Rothen-Rutishauser B, Lattuada M, Petri-Fink A. Nanoparticle colloidal stability in cell culture media and impact on cellular interactions. Chem Soc Rev 2015; 44:6287-6305. [PMID: 26056687 DOI: 10.1039/c4cs00487f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 633] [Impact Index Per Article: 70.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Nanomaterials are finding increasing use for biomedical applications such as imaging, diagnostics, and drug delivery. While it is well understood that nanoparticle (NP) physico-chemical properties can dictate biological responses and interactions, it has been difficult to outline a unifying framework to directly link NP properties to expected in vitro and in vivo outcomes. When introduced to complex biological media containing electrolytes, proteins, lipids, etc., nanoparticles (NPs) are subjected to a range of forces which determine their behavior in this environment. One aspect of NP behavior in biological systems that is often understated or overlooked is aggregation. NP aggregation will significantly alter in vitro behavior (dosimetry, NP uptake, cytotoxicity), as well as in vivo fate (pharmacokinetics, toxicity, biodistribution). Thus, understanding the factors driving NP colloidal stability and aggregation is paramount. Furthermore, studying biological interactions with NPs at the nanoscale level requires an interdisciplinary effort with a robust understanding of multiple characterization techniques. This review examines the factors that determine NP colloidal stability, the various efforts to stabilize NP in biological media, the methods to characterize NP colloidal stability in situ, and provides a discussion regarding NP interactions with cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas L Moore
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
| | | | - Vera Hirsch
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
| | - Sandor Balog
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
| | - Dominic Urban
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
| | - Corinne Jud
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
| | | | - Marco Lattuada
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
| | - Alke Petri-Fink
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
- Chemistry Department, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
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15
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Aguilar-Castillo BA, Santos JL, Luo H, Aguirre-Chagala YE, Palacios-Hernández T, Herrera-Alonso M. Nanoparticle stability in biologically relevant media: influence of polymer architecture. SOFT MATTER 2015; 11:7296-7307. [PMID: 26274373 DOI: 10.1039/c5sm01455g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
We have contrasted the behavior of nanoparticles formed by the self-assembly of polymers based on poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and poly(D,L-lactide), with linear, linear-dendritic and bottle-brush architectures in biologically relevant media. Polymer PEG content ranged between 14% and 46% w/w, and self-assembly was triggered by a rapid and large change in solvent quality inside a four-stream vortex mixer. We examined nanoparticle interaction with human serum albumin (HSA), and solute release in the presence of fetal bovine serum. Dynamic light scattering data showed that PEG surface brushes of all nanoparticles provided effective steric stabilization, thus limiting their interaction with human serum albumin. Calorimetric experiments revealed that nanoparticle-HSA interaction was relatively weak and enthalpically driven, whereas dynamic light scattering results of incubated nanoparticles showed the absence of larger aggregates for most of the polymers examined. Solute core partitioning was examined by the loss of Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) from a core-loaded donor-acceptor pair. The rate and magnitude of FRET efficiency loss was strongly dependent on the polymer architecture, and was found to be lowest for the bottle-brush, attributed to its covalent nature. Collectively, these findings are expected to impact the molecular design of increasingly stable polymeric carriers for drug delivery applications.
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16
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Diou O, Greco S, Beltran T, Lairez D, Authelin JR, Bazile D. A method to Quantify the Affinity of Cabazitaxel for PLA-PEG Nanoparticles and Investigate the Influence of the Nano-Assembly Structure on the Drug/Particle Association. Pharm Res 2015; 32:3188-200. [DOI: 10.1007/s11095-015-1696-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2015] [Accepted: 04/09/2015] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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17
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Klimkevicius V, Graule T, Makuska R. Effect of structure of cationic comb copolymers on their adsorption and stabilization of titania nanoparticles. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2015; 31:2074-2083. [PMID: 25625601 DOI: 10.1021/la504213t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Cationic linear polymer poly([2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl] trimethylammonium chloride) p(METAC), neutral brush polymer poly(poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate) p(PEO22MEMA), and cationic comb copolymers p(METAC-PEO(x)MEMA) were used for the stabilization of titania dispersions under neutral and alkaline conditions. Random comb copolymers p(METAC-PEO(x)MEMA) differing in charge density and length of PEO side chains were synthesized by RAFT. The adsorption of cationic polymers on titania nanoparticles was evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis; changes in surface potential, by measuring the zeta potential; and the stability of the treated TiO2 dispersions, by laser diffraction and DLS. Cationic linear and comb copolymers containing relatively short PEO side chains promoted the inversion of nanoparticle surface potential from strongly negative (-60 mV) to moderately positive (10-35 mV). Cationic comb copolymers containing longer PEO side chains increased the zeta potential of the treated nanoparticles but did not invert it to positive. Aqueous dispersions of titania nanoparticles stabilized by cationic comb copolymers under alkaline conditions (pH 10) were dispersed by high-energy planetary ball milling up to a primary particle size of 20 nm and were stable for at least 2 days.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vaidas Klimkevicius
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Vilnius University , Naugarduko 24, LT-03225, Vilnius, Lithuania
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18
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Vitorazi L, Ould-Moussa N, Sekar S, Fresnais J, Loh W, Chapel JP, Berret JF. Evidence of a two-step process and pathway dependency in the thermodynamics of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)/poly(sodium acrylate) complexation. SOFT MATTER 2014; 10:9496-9505. [PMID: 25347132 DOI: 10.1039/c4sm01461h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Recent studies have pointed out the importance of polyelectrolyte assembly in the elaboration of innovative nanomaterials. Beyond their structures, many important questions on the thermodynamics of association remain unanswered. Here, we investigate the complexation between poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC) and poly(sodium acrylate) (PANa) chains using a combination of three techniques: isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), static and dynamic light scattering and electrophoresis. Upon addition of PDADMAC to PANa or vice-versa, the results obtained by the different techniques agree well with each other, and reveal a two-step process. The primary process is the formation of highly charged polyelectrolyte complexes of size 100 nm. The secondary process is the transition towards a coacervate phase made of rich and poor polymer droplets. The binding isotherms measured are accounted for using a phenomenological model that provides the thermodynamic parameters for each reaction. Small positive enthalpies and large positive entropies consistent with a counterion release scenario are found throughout this study. Furthermore, this work stresses the importance of the underestimated formulation pathway or mixing order in polyelectrolyte complexation.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Vitorazi
- Matière et Systèmes Complexes, UMR 7057 CNRS Université Denis Diderot Paris-VII, Bâtiment Condorcet, 10 rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris, France.
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19
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Torrisi V, Graillot A, Vitorazi L, Crouzet Q, Marletta G, Loubat C, Berret JF. Preventing Corona Effects: Multiphosphonic Acid Poly(ethylene glycol) Copolymers for Stable Stealth Iron Oxide Nanoparticles. Biomacromolecules 2014; 15:3171-9. [DOI: 10.1021/bm500832q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- V. Torrisi
- Matière
et Systèmes Complexes, UMR 7057 CNRS Université Denis
Diderot Paris-VII, Bâtiment Condorcet, 10 rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris, France
- Laboratory
for Molecular Surfaces and
Nanotechnology (LAMSUN), Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Catania and CSGI, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125, Catania, Italy
| | - A. Graillot
- Specific
Polymers,
ZAC Via Domitia, 150 Avenue des Cocardières, 34160 Castries, France
| | - L. Vitorazi
- Matière
et Systèmes Complexes, UMR 7057 CNRS Université Denis
Diderot Paris-VII, Bâtiment Condorcet, 10 rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris, France
| | - Q. Crouzet
- Specific
Polymers,
ZAC Via Domitia, 150 Avenue des Cocardières, 34160 Castries, France
| | - G. Marletta
- Laboratory
for Molecular Surfaces and
Nanotechnology (LAMSUN), Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Catania and CSGI, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125, Catania, Italy
| | - C. Loubat
- Specific
Polymers,
ZAC Via Domitia, 150 Avenue des Cocardières, 34160 Castries, France
| | - J.-F. Berret
- Matière
et Systèmes Complexes, UMR 7057 CNRS Université Denis
Diderot Paris-VII, Bâtiment Condorcet, 10 rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet, 75205 Paris, France
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20
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Liu Q, Zhu H, Qin J, Dong H, Du J. Theranostic vesicles based on bovine serum albumin and poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) for magnetic resonance imaging and anticancer drug delivery. Biomacromolecules 2014; 15:1586-92. [PMID: 24690007 DOI: 10.1021/bm500438x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Presented in this article is the preparation of a new theranostic vesicle which exhibits excellent in vitro and in vivo T1 magnetic resonance (MR) imaging contrast effect and good anticancer drug delivery ability. The theranostic vesicle has been easily prepared based on an amphiphilic biocompatible and biodegradable dibock copolymer, poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(l-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PEG-b-PLGA) and bovine serum albumin-gadolinium (BSA-Gd) complexes. Dynamic light scattering (DLS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-vis spectroscopy, and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) measurements confirmed the formation and physiological stability of BSA-Gd@PEG-b-PLGA vesicles. Furthermore, the in vitro and in vivo MR imaging experiments revealed their excellent T1-weighted MR imaging function. Red blood cell hemolysis and cytotoxicity experiments confirmed their good blood compatibility and low cytotoxicity. Doxorubicin (DOX) loading and release experiments indicated a more retarded release rate of DOX in those theranostic vesicles than sole PEG-b-PLGA nanoparticles without BSA. Overall, this new biocompatible and biodegradable vesicle shows promising potential in theranostic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiuming Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University , 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, People's Republic of China
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21
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22
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Paira TK, Saha A, Banerjee S, Das T, Das P, Jana NR, Mandal TK. Fluorescent amphiphilic PEG-peptide-PEG triblock conjugate micelles for cell imaging. Macromol Biosci 2014; 14:929-35. [PMID: 24687698 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201400083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2014] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
A fluorescent amphiphilic poly(ethylene glycol)-peptide-fluorophore-peptide-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-Pep-F-Pep-PEG) triblock conjugate with a hydrophobic fluorophore moiety at the centre of the chain is synthesized by "grafting to" technique based on Schiff-base coupling chemistry. The conjugate is characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), circular dichroism (CD), and fluorescence spectroscopy techniques. The aqueous solution of the triblock conjugate emits blue light and exhibits a fluorescence emission band at 430 nm. The amphiphilic conjugate molecules undergo self-assembly into micelles (D ≈ 15-20 nm) in aqueous solution as confirmed from transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The critical aggregation concentration is determined by pyrene fluorescence assay and is found to be 0.051 mg mL(-1) . The highly stable and low toxic fluorescent PEG-Pep-F-Pep-PEG conjugate micelles are used for imaging of HeLa cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tapas K Paira
- Polymer Science Unit, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Jadavpur, Kolkata, 700 032, India
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23
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Tanaka M, Yoshioka K, Hirata Y, Fujimaki M, Kuwahara M, Niwa O. Design and fabrication of biosensing interface for waveguide-mode sensor. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2013; 29:13111-13120. [PMID: 24063697 DOI: 10.1021/la402802u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
In order to develop a biosensing system with waveguide-mode sensor, fabrication of a biosensing interface on the silica surface of the sensing chip was carried out using triethoxysilane derivatives with anti-leptin antibody. Triethoxysilane derivatives bearing succinimide ester and oligoethylene glycol moieties were synthesized to immobilize the antibody and to suppress nonspecific adsorption of proteins, respectively. The chip modified with triethoxysilane derivatives bearing oligoethylene glycol moiety suppressed nonspecific adsorption of proteins derived from human serum effectively by rinse with PBS containing surfactant (0.05% Tween 20). On the other hand, it was confirmed that antibody was immobilized on the chip by immersion into antibody solution to show response of antigen-antibody reaction, where the chip was modified with triethoxysilane derivatives bearing succinimide ester moiety. When the interface was fabricated with antibody and a mixture of triethoxysilane derivatives bearing succinimide ester and oligoethylene glycol moieties, the response of antigen-antibody reaction depended on composition of the mixture and enhanced with the increase of ratio for triethoxysilane derivatives bearing succinimide ester moiety reflecting the antibody concentration immobilized on the chip. While introduction of excess triethoxysilane derivatives bearing succinimide ester moiety induced nonspecific adsorption of proteins derived from human serum, the immobilized antibody on the chip kept its activity after 1-month storage in a refrigerator. Taking into consideration those factors, the biosensing interface was fabricated using triethoxysilane derivatives with anti-leptin antibody to examine performance of the waveguide-mode sensor. It was found that the detection limits for human leptin were 50 ng/mL in PBS and 100 ng/mL in human serum. The results demonstrate that the waveguide-mode sensor powered by the biosensing interface fabricated with those triethoxysilane derivatives and antibody has potential to detect several tens of nanograms per milliliter of biomarkers in human serum with an unlabeled detection method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mutsuo Tanaka
- Biomedical Research Institute , Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Central 6, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8566, Japan
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24
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Alayoubi A, Alqahtani S, Kaddoumi A, Nazzal S. Effect of PEG surface conformation on anticancer activity and blood circulation of nanoemulsions loaded with tocotrienol-rich fraction of palm oil. AAPS J 2013; 15:1168-79. [PMID: 23990503 PMCID: PMC3787212 DOI: 10.1208/s12248-013-9525-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2013] [Accepted: 08/07/2013] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Tocotrienol-rich fraction of palm oil, which contains the isomers of vitamin E, was shown to possess potent anticancer activity against mammary adenocarcinoma cell lines. Its clinical use, however, is limited by poor oral bioavailability and short half-life. Previously, we developed tocotrienol-rich lipid nanoemulsions for intravenous administration. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of surface grafted polyethylene glycol (PEG) on the properties of the nanoemulsions. PEGylation was achieved by the addition of equimolar PEG groups using poloxamer or 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[amino(polyethylene glycol)2000] (PEG2000-DSPE). The effect of PEG surface topography on the antiproliferative activity of nanoemulsions against mammary adenocarcinoma cells, their susceptibility to protein adsorption, and its effect on blood hemolysis and circulation time was investigated. Nanoemulsions PEGylated with poloxamer or PEG2000-DSPE were stable under physical stress. Poloxamer nanoemulsion, however, displayed higher uptake and potency against MCF-7 tumor cells in 2D and 3D culture and increased hemolytic effect and susceptibility to IgG adsorption, which was reflected in its rapid clearance and short circulation half-life (1.7 h). Conversely, PEGylation with PEG2000-DSPE led to a 7-fold increase in mean residence time (12.3 h) after IV injection in rats. Reduced activity in vitro and improved circulation time suggested strong shielding of plasma proteins from the droplets. Differences between the nanoemulsions were attributed to polymer imbibitions and the differences in PEG conformation and density on the surface of the droplets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alaadin Alayoubi
- Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana at Monroe, 1800 Bienville Dr., Monroe, Louisiana 71201 USA
| | - Saeed Alqahtani
- Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana at Monroe, 1800 Bienville Dr., Monroe, Louisiana 71201 USA
| | - Amal Kaddoumi
- Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana at Monroe, 1800 Bienville Dr., Monroe, Louisiana 71201 USA
| | - Sami Nazzal
- Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana at Monroe, 1800 Bienville Dr., Monroe, Louisiana 71201 USA
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Otsuka H, Sanbai T, Matsukuma D, Ikenaga Y. Self-assembly of poly(ethylene glycol)-block-polypyridine copolymer into micelles and at silica surface: effect of molecular architecture on silica dispersion. Colloid Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-013-3062-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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Fresnais J, Yan M, Courtois J, Bostelmann T, Bée A, Berret JF. Poly(acrylic acid)-coated iron oxide nanoparticles: quantitative evaluation of the coating properties and applications for the removal of a pollutant dye. J Colloid Interface Sci 2012; 395:24-30. [PMID: 23305885 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.12.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2012] [Revised: 11/26/2012] [Accepted: 12/01/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
In this work, 6-12 nm iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized and coated with poly(acrylic acid) chains of molecular weight 2100 g mol(-1). Based on a quantitative evaluation of the dispersions, the bare and coated particles were thoroughly characterized. The number densities of polymers adsorbed at the particle surface and of available chargeable groups were found to be 1.9±0.3 nm(-2) and 26±4 nm(-2), respectively. Occurring via a multi-site binding mechanism, the electrostatic coupling leads to a solid and resilient anchoring of the chains. To assess the efficacy of the particles for pollutant remediation, the adsorption isotherm of methylene blue molecules, a model of pollutant, was determined. The excellent agreement between the predicted and the measured amounts of adsorbed dyes suggests that most carboxylates participate to the complexation and adsorption mechanisms. An adsorption of 830 mg g(-1) was obtained. This quantity compares well with the highest values available for this dye.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Fresnais
- Physicochimie des Electrolytes, Colloïdes et Sciences Analytiques (PECSA), UMR 7195 CNRS-UPMC-ESPCI, Paris, France.
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28
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Giacomelli FC, Stepánek P, Schmidt V, Jäger E, Jäger A, Giacomelli C. Light scattering evidence of selective protein fouling on biocompatible block copolymer micelles. NANOSCALE 2012; 4:4504-4514. [PMID: 22688571 DOI: 10.1039/c2nr30623a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Selective protein fouling on block copolymer micelles with well-known potential for tumour-targeting drug delivery was evidenced by using dynamic light scattering measurements. The stability and interaction of block copolymer micelles with model proteins (BSA, IgG, lysozyme and CytC) is reported for systems featuring a hydrophobic (poly[2-(diisopropylamino)-ethyl methacrylate]) (PDPA) core and hydrophilic coronas comprising poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(glycerol monomethacrylate) (PEO-b-PG2MA) or poly[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine] (PMPC). The results revealed that protein size and hydrophilic chain density play important roles in the observed interactions. The PEO(113)-b-PG2MA(30)-b-PDPA(50) nanoparticles are stable and protein adsorption is prevented at all investigated protein environments. The successful protein-repellent characteristic of these nanoparticles is attributed to a high hydrophilic surface chain density (>0.1 chains per nm(2)) and to the length of the hydrophilic chains. On the other hand, although PMPC also has protein-repellent characteristics, the low surface chain density of the hydrophilic shell is supposed to enable interactions with small proteins. The PMPC(40)-b-PDPA(70) micelles are stable in BSA and IgG environments due to weak repulsion forces between PMPC and the proteins, to the hydration layer, and particularly to a size-effect where the large BSA (R(H) = 4.2 nm) and IgG (R(H) = 7.0 nm) do not easily diffuse within the PMPC shell. Conversely, a clear interaction was observed with the 2.1 nm radius lysozyme. The lysozyme protein can diffuse within the PMPC micellar shell towards the PDPA hydrophobic core in a process favored by its smaller size and the low hydrophilic PMPC surface chain density (∼0.049 chains per nm(2)) as compared to PEO-b-PG2MA (∼0.110 chains per nm(2)). The same behavior was not evidenced with the 2.3 nm radius positively charged CytC, probably due to its higher surface hydrophilicity and the consequent chemical incompatibility with PDPA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fernando C Giacomelli
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, 09210-170 Santo André, Brazil.
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Louguet S, Rousseau B, Epherre R, Guidolin N, Goglio G, Mornet S, Duguet E, Lecommandoux S, Schatz C. Thermoresponsive polymer brush-functionalized magnetic manganite nanoparticles for remotely triggered drug release. Polym Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2py20089a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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