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Zakine R, de Silva Edirimuni D, Constantin D, Galatola P, Fournier JB. Interaction and structuration of membrane-binding and membrane-excluding colloidal particles in lamellar phases. SOFT MATTER 2019; 15:4351-4362. [PMID: 31074757 DOI: 10.1039/c9sm00230h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Within the framework of a discrete Gaussian model, we present analytical results for the interaction induced by a lamellar phase between small embedded colloidal particles. We consider the two limits of particles strongly adherent to the adjacent membranes and of particles impenetrable to the membranes. Our approach takes into account the finite size of the colloidal particles, the discrete nature of the layers, and includes the Casimir-like effect of fluctuations, which is very important for dilute phases. Monte Carlo simulations of the statistical behavior of the membrane-interacting colloidal particles account semi-quantitatively, without any adjustable parameters, for the experimental data measured on silica nanospheres inserted within lyotropic smectics. We predict the existence of finite-size and densely packed particle aggregates originating from the competition between attractive interactions between colloidal particles in the same layer and repulsion between colloidal particles one layer apart.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruben Zakine
- Laboratoire "Matière et Systèmes Complexes" (MSC), UMR 7057 CNRS, Université Paris 7 Diderot, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France.
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2
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Varga S, Martínez-Ratón Y, Velasco E, Bautista-Carbajal G, Odriozola G. Effect of orientational restriction on monolayers of hard ellipsoids. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2016; 18:4547-56. [PMID: 26796794 DOI: 10.1039/c5cp05702g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The effect of out-of-plane orientational freedom on the orientational ordering properties of a monolayer of hard ellipsoids is studied using the Parsons-Lee scaling approach and replica exchange Monte Carlo computer simulation. Prolate and oblate ellipsoids exhibit very different ordering properties, namely, the axes of revolution of prolate particles tend to lean out, while those of oblate ones prefer to lean into the confining plane. The driving mechanism of this is that the particles try to maximize the available free area on the confining surface, which can be achieved by minimizing the cross section areas of the particles with the plane. In the lack of out-of-plane orientational freedom the monolayer of prolate particles is identical to a two-dimensional hard ellipse system, which undergoes an isotropic-nematic ordering transition with increasing density. With gradually switching on the out-of-plane orientational freedom the prolate particles lean out from the confining plane and destabilisation of the in-plane isotropic-nematic phase transition is observed. The system of oblate particles behaves oppositely to that of prolates. It corresponds to a two-dimensional system of hard disks in the lack of out-of-plane freedom, while it behaves similar to that of hard ellipses in the freely rotating case. Solid phases can be realised by lower surface coverage due to the out-of-plane orientation freedom for both oblate and prolate shapes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Szabolcs Varga
- Institute of Physics and Mechatronics, University of Pannonia, PO Box 158, Veszprém, H-8201 Hungary
| | - Yuri Martínez-Ratón
- Grupo Interdisciplinar de Sistemas Complejos (GISC), Departamento de Matemáticas, Escuela Politécnica Superior, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avenida de la Universidad 30, E-28911, Leganés, Madrid, Spain
| | - Enrique Velasco
- Departamento de Física Teórica de la Materia Condensada and Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales Nicolás Cabrera, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Gustavo Bautista-Carbajal
- Departamento de Física, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, 09340, México, Distrito Federal, Mexico and Academia de Matemáticas, Universidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México, 07160, México, D. F., Mexico
| | - Gerardo Odriozola
- Area de Física de Procesos Irreversibles, División de Ciencias Básicas e Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, Av. San Pablo 180, 02200 México, D. F., Mexico.
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Riou O, Lonetti B, Tan RP, Harmel J, Soulantica K, Davidson P, Mingotaud AF, Respaud M, Chaudret B, Mauzac M. Room-Temperature, Strain-Tunable Orientation of Magnetization in a Hybrid Ferromagnetic Co Nanorod-Liquid Crystalline Elastomer Nanocomposite. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [PMID: 26218322 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201504320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Hybrid nanocomposites based on magnetic nanoparticles dispersed in liquid crystalline elastomers are fascinating emerging materials. Their expected strong magneto-elastic coupling may open new applications as actuators, magnetic switches, and for reversible storage of magnetic information. We report here the synthesis of a novel hybrid ferromagnetic liquid crystalline elastomer. In this material, highly anisotropic Co nanorods are aligned through a cross-linking process performed in the presence of an external magnetic field. We obtain a highly anisotropic magnetic material which exhibits remarkable magneto-elastic coupling. The nanorod alignment can be switched at will at room temperature by weak mechanical stress, leading to a change of more than 50 % of the remnant magnetization ratio and of the coercive field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ophélie Riou
- Laboratoire des Interactions Moleculaires et Reactivité Chimique et Photochimique, Université de Toulouse, CNRS UMR 5623, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 9 (France)
| | - Barbara Lonetti
- Laboratoire des Interactions Moleculaires et Reactivité Chimique et Photochimique, Université de Toulouse, CNRS UMR 5623, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 9 (France).
| | - Reasmey P Tan
- Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 9 (France)
| | - Justine Harmel
- Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 9 (France)
| | - Katerina Soulantica
- Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 9 (France)
| | - Patrick Davidson
- Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, UMR 8502, Université Paris-Sud, Batiment 510, 91405 Orsay Cedex (France)
| | - Anne-Françoise Mingotaud
- Laboratoire des Interactions Moleculaires et Reactivité Chimique et Photochimique, Université de Toulouse, CNRS UMR 5623, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 9 (France)
| | - Marc Respaud
- Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 9 (France)
| | - Bruno Chaudret
- Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, 31077 Toulouse Cedex 9 (France)
| | - Monique Mauzac
- Laboratoire des Interactions Moleculaires et Reactivité Chimique et Photochimique, Université de Toulouse, CNRS UMR 5623, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 9 (France)
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4
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Riou O, Lonetti B, Tan RP, Harmel J, Soulantica K, Davidson P, Mingotaud AF, Respaud M, Chaudret B, Mauzac M. Room-Temperature, Strain-Tunable Orientation of Magnetization in a Hybrid Ferromagnetic Co Nanorod-Liquid Crystalline Elastomer Nanocomposite. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201504320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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5
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Chakraborty S, Roy S. Structure of Nanorod Assembly in the Gyroid Phase of Diblock Copolymer. J Phys Chem B 2015; 119:6803-12. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b01338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Souvik Chakraborty
- Physical Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
| | - Sudip Roy
- Physical Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
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6
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Lo CT, Li MH, Lin WT. The dispersion state of magnetic nanorods in homopolymers and block copolymers. J Chem Phys 2015; 142:184903. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4921042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Chieh-Tsung Lo
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1, University Road, Tainan City 701, Taiwan
| | - Ming-Hsuan Li
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1, University Road, Tainan City 701, Taiwan
| | - Wei-Ting Lin
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1, University Road, Tainan City 701, Taiwan
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González-Pinto M, Martínez-Ratón Y, Velasco E, Varga S. Effect of shape biaxiality on the phase behavior of colloidal liquid-crystal monolayers. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2015; 17:6389-400. [PMID: 25655742 DOI: 10.1039/c4cp04812a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We extend our previous work on monolayers of uniaxial particles [J. Chem. Phys., 2014, 140, 204906] to study the effect of particle biaxiality on the phase behavior of liquid-crystal monolayers. Particles are modelled as board-like hard bodies with three different edge lengths σ1 ≥ σ2 ≥ σ3, and the restricted-orientation approximation (Zwanzig model) is used. A density-functional formalism based on the fundamental-measure theory is used to calculate phase diagrams for a wide range of values with the largest aspect ratio κ1 = σ1/σ3 ∈ [1,100]. We find that particle biaxiality in general destabilizes the biaxial nematic phase already present in monolayers of uniaxial particles. While plate-like particles exhibit strong biaxial ordering, rod-like ones with κ1 > 21.34 exhibit reentrant uniaxial and biaxial phases. As particle geometry is changed from uniaxial- to increasingly biaxial-rod-like, the region of biaxiality is reduced, eventually ending in a critical-end point. For κ1 > 60, a density gap opens up in which the biaxial nematic phase is stable for any particle biaxiality. Regions of the phase diagram, where packing-fraction inversion occurs (i.e. packing fraction is a decreasing function of density), are found. Our results are compared with the recent experimental studies on nematic phases of magnetic nanorods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miguel González-Pinto
- Departamento de Física Teórica de la Materia Condensada, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
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Slyusarenko K, Constantin D, Davidson P. A two-dimensional nematic phase of magnetic nanorods. J Chem Phys 2014; 140:104904. [DOI: 10.1063/1.4867790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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9
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Riou O, Lonetti B, Davidson P, Tan RP, Cormary B, Mingotaud AF, Di Cola E, Respaud M, Chaudret B, Soulantica K, Mauzac M. Liquid Crystalline Polymer–Co Nanorod Hybrids: Structural Analysis and Response to a Magnetic Field. J Phys Chem B 2014; 118:3218-25. [DOI: 10.1021/jp410050z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ophélie Riou
- Laboratoire
des Interactions Moléculaires et Réactivité Chimique
et Photochimique, Université de Toulouse, UPS/CNRS, 118 route de
Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
- Laboratoire
de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
| | - Barbara Lonetti
- Laboratoire
des Interactions Moléculaires et Réactivité Chimique
et Photochimique, Université de Toulouse, UPS/CNRS, 118 route de
Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
| | - Patrick Davidson
- Laboratoire
de Physique des Solides, UMR 8502 CNRS, Université Paris-Sud, Batiment 510, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
| | - Reasmey P. Tan
- Laboratoire
de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
| | - Benoit Cormary
- Laboratoire
de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
| | - Anne-Françoise Mingotaud
- Laboratoire
des Interactions Moléculaires et Réactivité Chimique
et Photochimique, Université de Toulouse, UPS/CNRS, 118 route de
Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
| | - E. Di Cola
- European Synchrotron Radiation Facility−ESRF, F-38043 Grenoble Cedex, France
| | - Marc Respaud
- Laboratoire
de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
| | - Bruno Chaudret
- Laboratoire
de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
| | - Katerina Soulantica
- Laboratoire
de Physique et Chimie de Nano-Objets, Université de Toulouse, INSA, UPS, LPCNO, CNRS, 135 avenue de Rangueil, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
| | - Monique Mauzac
- Laboratoire
des Interactions Moléculaires et Réactivité Chimique
et Photochimique, Université de Toulouse, UPS/CNRS, 118 route de
Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
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LamellarLαMesophases Doped with Inorganic Nanoparticles. Chemphyschem 2014; 15:1270-82. [DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201301187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2013] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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11
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Vallooran JJ, Bolisetty S, Mezzenga R. Macroscopic alignment of lyotropic liquid crystals using magnetic nanoparticles. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2011; 23:3932-3937. [PMID: 21793053 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201101760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jijo J Vallooran
- ETH Zurich, Food and Soft Materials Science, Institute of Food, Nutrition and Health, Zurich, Switzerland
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Venugopal E, Bhat SK, Vallooran JJ, Mezzenga R. Phase behavior of lipid-based lyotropic liquid crystals in presence of colloidal nanoparticles. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2011; 27:9792-9800. [PMID: 21749073 DOI: 10.1021/la201767p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
We have investigated the microstructure and phase behavior of monoglyceride-based lyotropic liquid crystals in the presence of hydrophilic silica colloidal particles of size comparable to or slightly exceeding the repeat units of the different liquid crystalline phases. Using small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), we compare the structural properties of the neat mesophases with those of the systems containing silica colloidal particles. It is found that the colloidal particles always macrophase separate in inverse bicontinuous cubic phases of gyroid (Ia3d) and double diamond (Pn3m) symmetries. SAXS data for the inverse columnar hexagonal phase (H(II)) and lamellar phase (L(α)) suggest that a low volume fraction of the nanoparticles can be accommodated within the mesophases, but that at concentrations above a given threshold, the particles do macrophase separate also in these systems. The behavior is interpreted in terms of the enthalpic and entropic interactions of the nanoparticles with the lamellar and hexagonal phases, and we propose that, in the low concentration limit, the nanoparticles are acting as point defects within the mesophases and, upon further increase in concentration, initiate nucleation of nanoparticles clusters, leading to a macroscopic phase separation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edakkal Venugopal
- Complex Fluids and Polymer Engineering, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India
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Hammond MR, Dietsch H, Pravaz O, Schurtenberger P. Mutual Alignment of Block Copolymer−Magnetic Nanoparticle Composites in a Magnetic Field. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma1012896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Matthew R. Hammond
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg. Rte. de l’ancienne Papeterie CP 209, 1723 Marly 1, Switzerland
| | - Hervé Dietsch
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg. Rte. de l’ancienne Papeterie CP 209, 1723 Marly 1, Switzerland
| | - Olivier Pravaz
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg. Rte. de l’ancienne Papeterie CP 209, 1723 Marly 1, Switzerland
| | - Peter Schurtenberger
- Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg. Rte. de l’ancienne Papeterie CP 209, 1723 Marly 1, Switzerland
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15
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Binks B, Fletcher P, Tian L. Influence of nanoparticle addition to Winsor surfactant microemulsion systems. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2010.03.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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16
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Constantin D, Davidson P, Chanéac C. Lyotropic lamellar phase doped with a nematic phase of magnetic nanorods. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2010; 26:4586-4589. [PMID: 20180581 DOI: 10.1021/la100045r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
We report the elaboration of a hybrid mesophase combining the lamellar order of a lyotropic system of nonionic surfactant and the nematic order of a concentrated solution of inorganic nanorods confined between the surfactant layers. Highly aligned samples of this mesophase can be obtained by thermal annealing, and the orientation of the nanorods is readily controlled with a magnetic field. High-resolution synchrotron X-ray scattering and polarized optical microscopy show that, compared to their isolated counterparts, both the nematic and lamellar orders are altered, demonstrating their interplay.
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Affiliation(s)
- Doru Constantin
- Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS, UMR8502, 91405 Orsay, France.
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Nakato T, Miyamoto N. Liquid Crystalline Behavior and Related Properties of Colloidal Systems of Inorganic Oxide Nanosheets. MATERIALS 2009. [PMCID: PMC5525201 DOI: 10.3390/ma2041734] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Inorganic layered crystals exemplified by clay minerals can be exfoliated in solvents to form colloidal dispersions of extremely thin inorganic layers that are called nanosheets. The obtained “nanosheet colloids” form lyotropic liquid crystals because of the highly anisotropic shape of the nanosheets. This system is a rare example of liquid crystals consisting of inorganic crystalline mesogens. Nanosheet colloids of photocatalytically active semiconducting oxides can exhibit unusual photoresponses that are not observed for organic liquid crystals. This review summarizes experimental work on the phase behavior of the nanosheet colloids as well as photochemical reactions observed in the clay and semiconducting nanosheets system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teruyuki Nakato
- Division of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering (BASE), Institute of Symbiotic Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 2-24-16 Naka-cho, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan
- Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: ; Tel./Fax: +81-42-388-7344
| | - Nobuyoshi Miyamoto
- Department of Life, Environment, and Materials Science, Faculty of Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, 3-30-1 Wajiro-higashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka 811-0295, Japan; E-Mail:
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He L, Zhang L, Chen H, Liang H. The phase behaviors of cylindrical diblock copolymers and rigid nanorods' mixtures. POLYMER 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2009.04.068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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He L, Zhang L, Xia A, Liang H. Effect of nanorods on the mesophase structure of diblock copolymers. J Chem Phys 2009; 130:144907. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3089713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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20
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Zadoina L, Lonetti B, Soulantica K, Mingotaud AF, Respaud M, Chaudret B, Mauzac M. Liquid crystalline magnetic materials. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1039/b915075g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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