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Design and fabrication of low potential NADH-sensor based on poly(caffeic acid)@multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Electrochim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.138384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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2
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Gandhi M, Rajagopal D, Senthil Kumar A. Facile Electrochemical Demethylation of 2-Methoxyphenol to Surface-Confined Catechol on the MWCNT and Its Efficient Electrocatalytic Hydrazine Oxidation and Sensing Applications. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:16208-16219. [PMID: 32656443 PMCID: PMC7346242 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c01846] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2020] [Accepted: 06/05/2020] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Owing to its biological significance, preparation of stable surface-confined catechol (CA) is a long-standing interest in electrochemistry and surface chemistry. In this connection, various chemical approaches such as covalent immobilization (using amine- and carboxylate-functionalized CA, diazotization-based coupling, and Michael addition reaction), self-assembled monolayer on gold (thiol-functionalized CA is assembled on the gold surface), CA adsorption on the ad-layer of a defect-free single-crystal Pt surface, π-π bonding, CA pendant metal complexes, and CA-functionalized polymer-modified electrodes have been reported in the literature. In general, these conventional methods are involved with a series of time-consuming synthetic procedures. Indeed, the preparation of a surface-fouling-free surface-confined system is a challenging task. Herein, we introduce a new and facile approach based on electrochemical demethylation of 2-methoxyphenol as a precursor on the graphitic surface (MWCNT) at a bias potential, 0.5 V vs Ag/AgCl in neutral pH solution. Such an electrochemical performance resulted in the development of a stable and well-defined redox peak at E o' = 0.15 (A2/C2) V vs Ag/AgCl within 10 min of preparation time in pH 7 phosphate buffer solution. Calculated surface excess (16.65 × 10-9 mol cm-2) is about 10-1000 times higher than the values reported with other preparation methods. The product (catechol) formed on the modified electrode was confirmed by collective electrochemical and physicochemical characterizations such as potential segment analysis, TEM, Raman, IR, UV-vis, GC-MS, and NMR spectroscopic techniques, and thin-layer chromatographic studies. The electrocatalytic efficiency of the surface-confined CA system was demonstrated by studying hydrazine oxidation and sensing reactions in a neutral pH solution. This new system is found to be tolerant to various interfering biochemicals such as uric acid, xanthine, hypoxanthine, glucose, nitrate, hydrogen peroxide, ascorbic acid, Cu2+, and Fe2+. Since the approach is simple, rapid, and reproducible, a variety of surface-confined CA systems can be prepared.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mansi Gandhi
- Nano
and Bioelectrochemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry,
School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute
of Technology University, Vellore 632014, India
- Department
of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology University, Vellore 632014, India
| | - Desikan Rajagopal
- Department
of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology University, Vellore 632014, India
| | - Annamalai Senthil Kumar
- Nano
and Bioelectrochemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry,
School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute
of Technology University, Vellore 632014, India
- Department
of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology University, Vellore 632014, India
- Carbon
Dioxide Research and Green Technology Centre, Vellore Institute of Technology University, Vellore Tamil Nadu 632014, India
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3
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Li J, Sun CL, An P, Liu X, Dong R, Sun J, Zhang X, Xie Y, Qin C, Zheng W, Zhang HL, Jiang X. Construction of Dopamine-Releasing Gold Surfaces Mimicking Presynaptic Membrane by On-Chip Electrochemistry. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:8816-8824. [PMID: 31117642 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b01003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
We report a strategy to construct a dopamine-releasing gold surface mimicking a presynaptic membrane on a microfluidic chip to simulate in vivo neural signaling. We constructed dopamine self-assembled monolayers (DA SAMs) by electrochemical deprotection of methyl group-protected DA SAMs on a gold surface. Electrochemically controllable release of DA SAMs can be realized by applying nonhydrolytic negative potential on the gold surface. Our method in constructing DA SAMs avoids the polymerization and protonation of DA molecules which may lead to the failure of the DA SAM formation. By combining microfluidics, we realized spatial and temporal controllable release of DA by electrochemistry from the gold surface. Furthermore, by culturing neurons on the patterned DA SAMs, the interface between the DA SAMs and the neurons could serve as a presynaptic membrane, and the spatiotemporal release of DA could modulate the neuron activity with high precision. Our study holds great promise in the fields of neurobiology research and drug screening.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Joint Lab of Nanofluidics and Interfaces (LONI), School of Natural and Applied Sciences , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi'an , Shanxi 710072 , P. R. China
| | - Chun-Lin Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Lanzhou University , Lanzhou , Gansu 730000 , P. R. China
| | - Pengrong An
- MOE Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Joint Lab of Nanofluidics and Interfaces (LONI), School of Natural and Applied Sciences , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi'an , Shanxi 710072 , P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyan Liu
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Lab for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety , National Center for NanoScience and Technology , Beijing 100190 , P. R. China
| | - Ruihua Dong
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Lab for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety , National Center for NanoScience and Technology , Beijing 100190 , P. R. China
| | - Jinghong Sun
- MOE Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Joint Lab of Nanofluidics and Interfaces (LONI), School of Natural and Applied Sciences , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi'an , Shanxi 710072 , P. R. China
| | - Xingyu Zhang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Joint Lab of Nanofluidics and Interfaces (LONI), School of Natural and Applied Sciences , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi'an , Shanxi 710072 , P. R. China
| | - Yanbo Xie
- MOE Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Joint Lab of Nanofluidics and Interfaces (LONI), School of Natural and Applied Sciences , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi'an , Shanxi 710072 , P. R. China
| | - Chuanguang Qin
- MOE Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Joint Lab of Nanofluidics and Interfaces (LONI), School of Natural and Applied Sciences , Northwestern Polytechnical University , Xi'an , Shanxi 710072 , P. R. China
| | - Wenfu Zheng
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Lab for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety , National Center for NanoScience and Technology , Beijing 100190 , P. R. China
| | - Hao-Li Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Lanzhou University , Lanzhou , Gansu 730000 , P. R. China
| | - Xingyu Jiang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering , Southern University of Science and Technology , No. 1088 Xueyuan Rd, Nanshan District , Shenzhen , Guangdong 518055 , P. R. China.,CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Lab for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety , National Center for NanoScience and Technology , Beijing 100190 , P. R. China
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4
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Lebègue E, Louro RO, Barrière F. Electrochemical Detection of pH-Responsive Grafted Catechol and Immobilized Cytochrome c onto Lipid Deposit-Modified Glassy Carbon Surface. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:9035-9042. [PMID: 31459037 PMCID: PMC6644398 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b01425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2018] [Accepted: 07/31/2018] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
The electrochemical systems of both grafted catechol as a pH-responsive electrophore and immobilized cytochrome c as a model redox protein are detected by cyclic voltammetry at an optimized lipid deposit-modified glassy carbon electrode. The catechol covalent grafting is successfully performed by the one-pot/three-step electrochemical reduction of 3,4-dihydroxybenzenediazonium salts generated in situ from 4-nitrocatechol. The resulting glassy carbon electrode electrochemically modified by grafted catechol species is evaluated as an efficient electrochemical pH sensor. The optimized molar ratio for the lipid deposit, promoting cytochrome c electrochemical activity in solution onto glassy carbon electrode, is reached for the lipid mixture composed of 75% 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine and 25% cardiolipin. Cytochrome c immobilization into the optimized supported lipid deposit is efficiently achieved by cyclic voltammetry (10 cycles) recorded at the modified glassy carbon electrode in a cytochrome c solution. The pH-dependent redox response of the grafted catechol and that of the immobilized cytochrome c are finally detected at the same lipid-modified glassy carbon electrode without alteration of their structure and electrochemical properties in the pH range 5-9.
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Affiliation(s)
- Estelle Lebègue
- Univ Rennes, CNRS,
Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes—UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Ricardo O. Louro
- Instituto de Tecnologia Química
e Biológica, António Xavier, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal
| | - Frédéric Barrière
- Univ Rennes, CNRS,
Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes—UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
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5
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Clifford A, Pang X, Zhitomirsky I. Biomimetically modified chitosan for electrophoretic deposition of composites. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2018.02.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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6
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Stabilization of 4-phenylurazole by electrografting on a nano-fibrillated mesoporous carbon modified electrode. Reactivity of anchored triazolinedione groups against Michael-type addition at electrode/electrolyte interface. Electrochim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.02.158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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7
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Rębiś T, Sobczak A, Wierzchowski M, Frankiewicz A, Teżyk A, Milczarek G. An approach for electrochemical functionalization of carbon nanotubes/1-amino-9,10-anthraquinone electrode with catechol derivatives for the development of NADH sensors. Electrochim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.12.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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8
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Differential pulse voltammetry as an alternate technique for over oxidation of polymers: Application of electrochemically synthesized over oxidized poly (Alizarin Red S) modified disposable pencil graphite electrodes for simultaneous detection of hydroquinone and catechol. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2017.02.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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9
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Li J, Sun CL, Shen R, Cao XY, Zhou B, Bai DC, Zhang HL. An Electrochemically Switched Smart Surface for Peptide Immobilization and Conformation Control. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:11050-6. [DOI: 10.1021/ja5048285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jun Li
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), College
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, ‡School of Basic Medical SciencesLanzhou University, 222 Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China
| | - Chun-Lin Sun
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), College
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, ‡School of Basic Medical SciencesLanzhou University, 222 Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China
| | - Rong Shen
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), College
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, ‡School of Basic Medical SciencesLanzhou University, 222 Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China
| | - Xiao-Yan Cao
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), College
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, ‡School of Basic Medical SciencesLanzhou University, 222 Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China
| | - Bo Zhou
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), College
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, ‡School of Basic Medical SciencesLanzhou University, 222 Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China
| | - De-Cheng Bai
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), College
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, ‡School of Basic Medical SciencesLanzhou University, 222 Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China
| | - Hao-Li Zhang
- State
Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry (SKLAOC), College
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, ‡School of Basic Medical SciencesLanzhou University, 222 Tianshui South Road, Lanzhou, 730000 China
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10
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Clausmeyer J, Henig J, Schuhmann W, Plumeré N. Scanning Droplet Cell for Chemoselective Patterning through Local Electroactivation of Protected Quinone Monolayers. Chemphyschem 2013; 15:151-6. [DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201300937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2013] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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11
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Ghilane J, Hauquier F, Lacroix JC. Oxidative and Stepwise Grafting of Dopamine Inner-Sphere Redox Couple onto Electrode Material: Electron Transfer Activation of Dopamine. Anal Chem 2013; 85:11593-601. [DOI: 10.1021/ac402994u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jalal Ghilane
- Nano-Electro-Chemistry group, Univ Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, ITODYS, UMR 7086 CNRS, 15 rue Jean-Antoine
de Baïf, 75205 Paris, France
| | - Fanny Hauquier
- Analyse chimique et bioanalyse, Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers, 292 rue St Martin, 75003 Paris, France
| | - Jean-Christophe Lacroix
- Nano-Electro-Chemistry group, Univ Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, ITODYS, UMR 7086 CNRS, 15 rue Jean-Antoine
de Baïf, 75205 Paris, France
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12
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Lehr J, Bennett J, Tropiano M, Sørensen TJ, Faulkner S, Beer PD, Davis JJ. Reversible recruitment and emission of DO3A-derived lanthanide complexes at ligating molecular films on gold. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2013; 29:1475-1482. [PMID: 23320931 DOI: 10.1021/la3046725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
The recruitment of DO3A-derived lanthanide complexes by ligation to isophthalic acid and catechol-modified gold surfaces, and their resulting sensitization, is reported herein. Predictably pH-dependent surface recruitment is associated with the expected fingerprint europium and terbium emission characteristics. The intensity of the lanthanide luminescence scales exponentially with spacer length, indicating a strong quenching interaction between the lanthanide and the gold surface. The switchable catechol oxidation state provides a means of electrochemically triggering the release of prior ligated complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joshua Lehr
- Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
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13
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Maleki A, Nematollahi D, Clausmeyer J, Henig J, Plumeré N, Schuhmann W. Electrodeposition of Catechol on Glassy Carbon Electrode and Its Electrocatalytic Activity Toward NADH Oxidation. ELECTROANAL 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201200251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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14
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Hamzehloei A, Mousavi MF, Bathaie SZ. In Situ Synthesis of a Novel Quinone Imine Self-Assembled Monolayer and Consideration of Its Reactivity with L-Arginine. ELECTROANAL 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201200064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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15
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Cougnon C, Nguyen NH, Dabos-Seignon S, Mauzeroll J, Bélanger D. Carbon surface derivatization by electrochemical reduction of a diazonium salt in situ produced from the nitro precursor. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2011.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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16
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Tran TK, Bricaud Q, Oçafrain M, Blanchard P, Roncali J, Lenfant S, Godey S, Vuillaume D, Rondeau D. Thiolate Chemistry: A Powerful and Versatile Synthetic Tool for Immobilization/Functionalization of Oligothiophenes on a Gold Surface. Chemistry 2011; 17:5628-40. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201003687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2010] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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17
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Bélanger D, Pinson J. Electrografting: a powerful method for surface modification. Chem Soc Rev 2011; 40:3995-4048. [DOI: 10.1039/c0cs00149j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 751] [Impact Index Per Article: 57.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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18
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Fontaine O, Ghilane J, Martin P, Lacroix JC, Randriamahazaka H. Ionic liquid viscosity effects on the functionalization of electrode material through the electroreduction of diazonium. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2010; 26:18542-18549. [PMID: 21062077 DOI: 10.1021/la103000u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
The electrochemical reduction of 4-nitrophenyl diazonium, NPD, in different ionic liquids presenting different viscosities has been investigated. The electrochemical studies show that the reduction of diazonium leading to the formation of its corresponding radical occurs whatever the viscosity of the grafting media. Following that, the presence of an organic layer attached to the electrode after electrochemical treatment was evidenced by cyclic voltammetry (CV) in acidic media thanks to the presence of nitro groups. Moreover, infrared spectroscopy (IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM) confirm the presence of a nitrophenyl (NP) layer attached to the electrode material. Next, the examination of the electrochemical data through the measurement of the charge, corresponding to the reduction of the attached nitrophenyl (NP) moieties, shows that the surface concentration of NP, Γ(NP), decreases when the viscosity, η, of the grafting media increases. Additionally, in the case of the more viscous ionic liquid, N-tributyl-N-methylammonium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide [Bu(3)MeN] [NTf(2)], a cosolvent has been added leading to fine decrease of the viscosity. The IR and CV investigations of the modified electrodes demonstrate the decrease of the amount of the attached molecules when the viscosity of the grafting media increases. In addition, a correlation between Γ(NP) as function of 1/η was observed. Finally, XPS and AFM experiments lead to an estimate of the thickness of the attached layer. As a result, both methods are in perfect agreement and thicknesses of 4 and 1 nm are measured after grafting in acetonitrile and in pure ionic liquid [Bu(3)MeN] [NTf(2)], respectively. By comparison with classical solvent, the use of viscous ionic liquid for the grafting leads to a decrease in the amount of the attached molecules and conduce to the formation of thinner or less dense layer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Olivier Fontaine
- Université Paris Diderot, ITODYS Laboratory, NanoElectroChemistry Group, CNRS, UMR 7086, Bâtiment Lavoisier, 15 Rue Jean de Baïf, 75205 Paris Cedex 13 France
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19
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Yeşildağ A, Ekinci D. Covalent attachment of pyridine-type molecules to glassy carbon surfaces by electrochemical reduction of in situ generated diazonium salts. Formation of ruthenium complexes on ligand-modified surfaces. Electrochim Acta 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2010.06.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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20
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Kläning U, Lund T, Lund H, Pedersen SU, Daasbjerg K. Are Reactions Between Metal Cyanides and Aryl Diazonium Ions Really Outer-Sphere Electron Transfer Processes? J Phys Chem A 2010; 114:6575-85. [DOI: 10.1021/jp100592v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ulrik Kläning
- Department of Chemistry, University of Aarhus, DK-8000C, Denmark, and Department of Science, Nature and Systems, Roskilde University, Box 260, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
| | - Torben Lund
- Department of Chemistry, University of Aarhus, DK-8000C, Denmark, and Department of Science, Nature and Systems, Roskilde University, Box 260, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
| | - Henning Lund
- Department of Chemistry, University of Aarhus, DK-8000C, Denmark, and Department of Science, Nature and Systems, Roskilde University, Box 260, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
| | - Steen Uttrup Pedersen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Aarhus, DK-8000C, Denmark, and Department of Science, Nature and Systems, Roskilde University, Box 260, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
| | - Kim Daasbjerg
- Department of Chemistry, University of Aarhus, DK-8000C, Denmark, and Department of Science, Nature and Systems, Roskilde University, Box 260, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
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Kumar AS, Swetha P. Electrochemical-assisted encapsulation of catechol on a multiwalled carbon nanotube modified electrode. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2010; 26:6874-7. [PMID: 20411948 DOI: 10.1021/la100462r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Electrochemical-assisted encapsulation of a neurotransmitter, catechol (CA), as nanoaggregates on a multiwalled carbon nanotube (>90% of carbon basis MWNT) modified gold electrode (Au/CA@CNT) has been demonstrated without any derivatization or electrode preactivation procedures. Characterization of the CA@CNT by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared attenuated total reflection (FTIR/ATR) spectroscopy, and cyclic voltammetry (CV) collectively revealed stable encapsulation of the CA within strained and misalignment areas of the MWNT capsule. The Au/CA@CNT shows a couple of redox peaks centered at 0 (A1/C1) and 200 mV vs Ag/AgCl (A2/C2) due to the encapsulated (chemisorbed) and physisorbed CA moieties, respectively. The calculated chemisorbed catechol surface excess, Gamma(CA), value was 98.3 x 10(-10) mol x cm(-2). Control solution phase preparations of CA@CNTs yielded poor loading and instability problems, if it is chemically modified on the gold electrode. Electrochemical mediated oxidation of hydrazine on the Au/CA@CNT was demonstrated with an approximately 20 times increase in peak current and 200 mV reduction in the overpotential values in a pH 7 phosphate buffer solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Annamalai Senthil Kumar
- Environmental and Analytical Chemistry Division, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology University, Vellore 632 014, India
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22
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March G, Reisberg S, Piro B, Pham MC, Fave C, Noel V. Hydroxynaphthoquinone Ultrathin Films Obtained by Diazonium Electroreduction: Toward Design of Biosensitive Electroactive Interfaces. Anal Chem 2010; 82:3523-30. [DOI: 10.1021/ac100599e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gregory March
- Laboratoire ITODYS (Interfaces, Traitements, Organisation et Dynamique des Systèmes), UMR 7086, Université Denis Diderot-Paris 7, Bâtiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France
| | - Steeve Reisberg
- Laboratoire ITODYS (Interfaces, Traitements, Organisation et Dynamique des Systèmes), UMR 7086, Université Denis Diderot-Paris 7, Bâtiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France
| | - Benoit Piro
- Laboratoire ITODYS (Interfaces, Traitements, Organisation et Dynamique des Systèmes), UMR 7086, Université Denis Diderot-Paris 7, Bâtiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France
| | - Minh-Chau Pham
- Laboratoire ITODYS (Interfaces, Traitements, Organisation et Dynamique des Systèmes), UMR 7086, Université Denis Diderot-Paris 7, Bâtiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France
| | - Claire Fave
- Laboratoire ITODYS (Interfaces, Traitements, Organisation et Dynamique des Systèmes), UMR 7086, Université Denis Diderot-Paris 7, Bâtiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France
| | - Vincent Noel
- Laboratoire ITODYS (Interfaces, Traitements, Organisation et Dynamique des Systèmes), UMR 7086, Université Denis Diderot-Paris 7, Bâtiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France
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23
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Huang YJ, Jiang YB, Fossey JS, James TD, Marken F. Assembly of N-hexadecyl-pyridinium-4-boronic acid hexafluorophosphate monolayer films with catechol sensing selectivity. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1039/c0jm01510e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Nielsen LT, Ceccato M, Holm AH, Kristensen MV, Pedersen SU, Daasbjerg K. Versatile transformations of alkylamine-derivatized glassy carbon electrodes using aryl isocyanates. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2009; 25:12160-12168. [PMID: 19731950 DOI: 10.1021/la901666j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
The reaction between a nucleophilic 4-(2-aminoethyl)phenyl-tethered glassy carbon surface and various para-substituted aryl isocyanates [ONC-PhX; X = NO(2), COPh, Cl, H, and NMe(2)] has been studied in toluene. It is demonstrated that the nucleophilic addition reaction is relatively fast occurring within two hours while providing an efficient and versatile route for derivatizing alkylamine-functionalized surfaces. An often overlooked issue in surface reactions is the possibility for competing physisorption processes. In such cases, the solution-based reactants become adsorbed to the surface or embedded in the grafted layer rather than chemically bonded to the surface. It is shown that for two of the aryl isocyanates (X = NO(2) and COPh) this physical adhesion can be so strong that even prolonged ultrasonic treatment cannot remove the adsorbant. However, a single potential excursion is capable of desorbing most of the physisorbed layers. The isocyanate-based method is also compared with the well-known approaches involving diazonium salts for assembling similar chemical systems directly. It is concluded that the method can be used advantageously not only in cases, where such approaches should fall short, but also if the goal is to achieve better control of the positioning of, e.g., redox active molecules in a well-defined layer with the ultimate goal of obtaining distinct electrochemical responses.
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