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Thomas J, Thomas ME, Abraham J, Francis B, Ahmad Z, Patanair B, Saiter‐Fourcin A, Jaroszewski M, Rouxel D, Kalarikkal N, Thomas S. Exploring the reinforcing mechanism and micromechanical models for the interphase characteristics in melt mixed
XLPE‐fumed SiO
2
nanocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.52366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jince Thomas
- Research and Post Graduate Department of Chemistry St. Berchmans College Changanassery India
- International and Inter University Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam India
| | | | - Jiji Abraham
- Department of Chemistry Vimala College (Autonomous) Thrissur India
| | - Bejoy Francis
- Research and Post Graduate Department of Chemistry St. Berchmans College Changanassery India
| | - Zakiah Ahmad
- Faculty of Civil Engineering Universiti Teknologi Mara Shah Alam Malaysia
| | - Bindu Patanair
- UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, GPM Normandie Univ Rouen France
| | | | - Maciej Jaroszewski
- Department of Electrical Engineering Fundamentals Wroclaw University of Science and Technology Wroclaw Poland
| | - Didier Rouxel
- Institut Jean Lamour, UMR CNRS7198 Universit é de Lorraine Vandoeuvre‐Lès Nancy France
| | - Nandakumar Kalarikkal
- International and Inter University Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam India
| | - Sabu Thomas
- International and Inter University Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam India
- School of Energy Materials Mahatma Gandhi University Kottayam India
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2
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Li X, Chen P, Xu M, Ding J, Chen L, Zhang X, Tian X. Microstructural Change of Poly(1-butene) during Crystallization, Phase Transition, and Melting Revealed by Synchrotron Small-Angle X-ray Scattering. Macromolecules 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c01472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiangyang Li
- Key Lab of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
| | - Pujing Chen
- Key Lab of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
| | - Min Xu
- Key Lab of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
| | - Jianjun Ding
- Key Lab of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
| | - Lin Chen
- Key Lab of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
| | - Xian Zhang
- Key Lab of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
| | - Xingyou Tian
- Key Lab of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
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3
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Li X, Ding J, Chen P, Zheng K, Zhang X, Tian X. Detection and characterization of folded-chain clusters in the structured melt of isotactic polypropyl-ene. IUCRJ 2021; 8:595-607. [PMID: 34258008 PMCID: PMC8256699 DOI: 10.1107/s2052252521003821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2020] [Accepted: 04/08/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Despite ceaseless efforts in past decades, the memory effect of semi-crystalline polymers has not been elucidated completely yet. An important reason why is that residual lamellar crystals in the structured melt are difficult to characterize. Recently, we developed a new small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) theory [Li et al. (2019). IUCrJ, 6, 968-983] and Fourier transform method [Li et al. (2020). CrystEngComm, 22, 3042-3058] for lamellar crystals that could derive structural information from SAXS readily. In this study, we tried to employ the new theory and method to characterize residual lamellar crystals in the structured melt. It was found that although scattering peaks cannot be observed in raw scattering profiles, they actually exist. Subtracting free-melt scattering and multiplying by q 4 benefit the observation of these weak scattering peaks. With the new Fourier transform method, it was found that indeed as proposed previously, thicker lamellar crystals exist in the structured melt. To determine the lateral size of residual lamellar crystal especially, a new method was developed under the guidance of the new theory. With the new method, it was found that although the crystallinity is very low (∼1% at 174°C), the lateral sizes in the structured melts are still large, e.g. 45.3 nm at 174°C, much greater than the critical nucleation size. This implies that these residual lamellar crystals can act as athermal nuclei after quenching to a lower temperature, as proposed by Ziabicki & Alfonso [(1994). Colloid Polym. Sci. 272, 1027-1042; (2002). Macromol. Symp. 185, 211-231] more than 20 years ago. The methodologies proposed here could also be applied to other polymer lamellar systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangyang Li
- Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jianjun Ding
- Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People’s Republic of China
| | - Pujing Chen
- Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People’s Republic of China
| | - Kang Zheng
- Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xian Zhang
- Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xingyou Tian
- Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People’s Republic of China
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4
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Morimune‐Moriya S, Hashimoto T, Haga R, Tanahashi H. Enhanced mechanical and thermal properties of nanodiamond reinforced low density polyethylene nanocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.50929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Seira Morimune‐Moriya
- Department of Applied Chemistry College of Engineering, Chubu University Kasugai Japan
| | - Taiki Hashimoto
- Department of Applied Chemistry College of Engineering, Chubu University Kasugai Japan
| | - Ryohei Haga
- Department of Applied Chemistry College of Engineering, Chubu University Kasugai Japan
| | - Hiroaki Tanahashi
- Department of Applied Chemistry College of Engineering, Chubu University Kasugai Japan
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5
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Determining Deformation Transition in Polyethylene under Tensile Loading. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:polym11091415. [PMID: 31466395 PMCID: PMC6780330 DOI: 10.3390/polym11091415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2019] [Revised: 08/27/2019] [Accepted: 08/27/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The multi-relaxation (MR) test was developed based on the concept that stress relaxation behavior can be used to reflect the material state of polyethylene (PE) under tension. On the basis of this concept, critical stroke for the onset of plastic deformation in the crystalline phase, named the first critical stroke, was determined using the MR test. Results from wide angle X-ray scattering suggest that phase transformation occurred in the crystalline phase of PE after the specimen was stretched beyond the first critical stroke. In this work, the MR test was applied to six PEs of different mass densities to determine their first critical strokes and the corresponding total and quasi-static (QS) stress values. The results show that the first critical stroke had very similar values among the six PEs. More interestingly, the ratio of the QS stress at the first critical stroke to the yield stress from the standard tensile test showed little dependence on PE density. Therefore, it was possible to use the popular short-term tensile test to characterize the critical QS component of the applied stress to initiate plastic deformation in the crystalline phase, which is expected to play a significant role on the long-term, load-carrying applications of PE.
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6
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Thermal Properties and Non-Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics of Poly (δ-Valerolactone) and Poly (δ-Valerolactone)/Titanium Dioxide Nanocomposites. CRYSTALS 2018. [DOI: 10.3390/cryst8120452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
New poly (δ-valerolactone)/titanium dioxide (PDVL/TiO2) nanocomposites with different TiO2 nanoparticle loadings were prepared by the solvent-casting method and characterized by Fourier transform infra-red, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, and thermogravimetry analyses. The results obtained reveal good dispersion of TiO2 nanoparticles in the polymer matrix and non-formation of new crystalline structures indicating the stability of the crystallinity of TiO2 in the composite. A significant increase in the degree of crystallinity was observed with increasing TiO2 content. The non-isothermal crystallization kinetics of the PDVL/TiO2 system indicate that the crystallization process involves the simultaneous occurrence of two- and three-dimensional spherulitic growths. The thermal degradation analysis of this nanocomposite reveals a significant improvement in the thermal stability with increasing TiO2 loading.
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7
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Morphology Development and Mechanical Properties Variation during Cold-Drawing of Polyethylene-Clay Nanocomposite Fibers. Polymers (Basel) 2017; 9:polym9060235. [PMID: 30970912 PMCID: PMC6432387 DOI: 10.3390/polym9060235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2017] [Revised: 06/08/2017] [Accepted: 06/15/2017] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
In this work, the influence of composition and cold-drawing on nano- and micro-scale morphology and tensile mechanical properties of PE/organoclay nanocomposite fibers was investigated. Nanocomposites were prepared by melt compounding in a twin-screw extruder, using a maleic anhydride grafted linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE–g–MA) and an organomodified montmorillonite (Dellite 67G) at three different loadings (3, 5 and 10 wt %). Fibers were produced by a single-screw extruder and drawn at five draw ratios (DRs): 7.25, 10, 13.5, 16 and 19. All nanocomposites, characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, and FT-IR techniques, showed an intercalated/exfoliated morphology. The study evidenced that the nanoclay presence significantly increases both elastic modulus (up to +115% for fibers containing 10 wt % of D67G) and drawability of as-spun nanocomposite fibers. Moreover, at fixed nanocomposite composition, the cold-drawing process increases fibers elastic modulus and tensile strength at increasing DRs. However, at high DRs, “face-to-edge” rearrangement phenomena of clay layers (i.e., clay layers tend to rotate and touch each other) arise in fibers at high nanoclay loadings. Finally, nanocomposite fibers show a lower diameter reduction during drawing, with respect to the plain system, and surface feature of adjustable roughness by controlling the composition and the drawing conditions.
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8
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Liu D, Pallon L, Pourrahimi A, Zhang P, Diaz A, Holler M, Schneider K, Olsson R, Hedenqvist M, Yu S, Gedde U. Cavitation in strained polyethylene/aluminium oxide nanocomposites. Eur Polym J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.12.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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9
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Abstract
To investigate the effect of clay particles on the cell morphology of HDPE-clay nanocomposite foams, research on the batch foaming process of HDPE-clay nanocomposites using supercritical CO2 is conducted. This study demonstrates that in comparison with pure HDPE, nanocomposites produce much finer and more uniform cell structures. Additionally, an attempt to produce a nanocellular structure is successfully performed using HDPE-clay nanocomposites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yoon Hwan Lee
- Microcellular Plastics Manufacturing Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G8
| | - Chul B. Park
- Microcellular Plastics Manufacturing Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G8,
| | - Ki Hyun Wang
- Microcellular Plastics Manufacturing Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3G8
| | - Min Hee Lee
- LG Chem Research Park, PO Box 61, Yusong, Taejon 305-380, South Korea
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10
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Herrero M, Núñez K, Gallego R, Merino JC, Pastor JM. Control of molecular weight and polydispersity in polyethylene/needle-like shaped clay nanocomposites obtained by in situ polymerization with metallocene catalysts. Eur Polym J 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2015.12.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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11
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Livi S, Duchet-Rumeau J, Gérard JF. Effect of Ionic Liquid Modified Synthetic Layered Silicates on Thermal and Mechanical Properties of High Density Polyethylene Nanocomposites. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/masy.201300228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sébastien Livi
- Université de Lyon; F-69003 Lyon France
- INSA Lyon; F-69621 Villeurbanne France
- CNRS, UMR 5223; Ingénierie des matériaux polymères; France
| | - Jannick Duchet-Rumeau
- Université de Lyon; F-69003 Lyon France
- INSA Lyon; F-69621 Villeurbanne France
- CNRS, UMR 5223; Ingénierie des matériaux polymères; France
| | - Jean-François Gérard
- Université de Lyon; F-69003 Lyon France
- INSA Lyon; F-69621 Villeurbanne France
- CNRS, UMR 5223; Ingénierie des matériaux polymères; France
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12
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Adesina AA, Al-Juhani AA, Tabet N, Ul-Hamid A, Hussein IA. Rheology and enhancement of extrusion of linear and branched polyethylenes using low amount of organoclay. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.36722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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13
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Wu CS. Characterizing polycaprolactone/SiO2–TiO2 nanocomposites synthesized via in situ sol–gel polymerization. Des Monomers Polym 2012. [DOI: 10.1163/156855507781505129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Chin-San Wu
- a Department of Biochemical Engineering and Graduate Institute of Environmental Polymer Materials, Kao Yuan University, Kaohsiung County, Taiwan 82101, Republic of China
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14
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Zhou B, Liu YL, Xu JT, Fan ZQ. Effect of montmorillonite on orientation of drawn polypropylene films. J Appl Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/app.34973] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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15
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Rattanawijan W, Amornsakchai T. Polyethylene composite fibers. I. Composite fibers of high-density polyethylene. J Appl Polym Sci 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/app.34863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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16
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New insights into thermodynamic description of strain-induced crystallization of peroxide cross-linked natural rubber filled with clay by tube model. POLYMER 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2011.05.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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17
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Gurun B, Bucknall DG, Thio YS, Teoh CC, Harkin-Jones E. Multiaxial deformation of polyethylene and polyethylene/clay nanocomposites: in situ
synchrotron small angle and wide angle X-ray scattering study. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/polb.22228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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18
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Livi S, Duchet-Rumeau J, Pham TN, Gérard JF. Synthesis and physical properties of new surfactants based on ionic liquids: Improvement of thermal stability and mechanical behaviour of high density polyethylene nanocomposites. J Colloid Interface Sci 2011; 354:555-62. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2010.10.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2010] [Revised: 10/25/2010] [Accepted: 10/26/2010] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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19
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Effects of matrix molecular weight on structure and reinforcement of high density polyethylene/mica composites. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2011. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-011-1035-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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20
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Florian P, Jena KK, Allauddin S, Narayan R, Raju KVSN. Preparation and Characterization of Waterborne Hyperbranched Polyurethane-Urea and Their Hybrid Coatings. Ind Eng Chem Res 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ie900840g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pion Florian
- Organic Coatings and Polymers Division, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500 607, India, and Chemistry Department of Rennes, 1 University, 35000 France
| | - Kishore K. Jena
- Organic Coatings and Polymers Division, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500 607, India, and Chemistry Department of Rennes, 1 University, 35000 France
| | - Shaik Allauddin
- Organic Coatings and Polymers Division, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500 607, India, and Chemistry Department of Rennes, 1 University, 35000 France
| | - Ramanuj Narayan
- Organic Coatings and Polymers Division, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500 607, India, and Chemistry Department of Rennes, 1 University, 35000 France
| | - K. V. S. N. Raju
- Organic Coatings and Polymers Division, Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500 607, India, and Chemistry Department of Rennes, 1 University, 35000 France
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21
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Hwang SY, Yoo ES, Im SS. Effect of the urethane group on treated clay surfaces for high-performance poly(butylene succinate)/montmorillonite nanocomposites. Polym Degrad Stab 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2009.09.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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22
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Ren C, Jiang Z, Du X, Men Y, Tang T. Microstructure and Deformation Behavior of Polyethylene/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites with Strong Interfacial Interaction. J Phys Chem B 2009; 113:14118-27. [DOI: 10.1021/jp9063164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Changyi Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China, and Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China, and Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
| | - Xiaohua Du
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China, and Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
| | - Yongfeng Men
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China, and Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
| | - Tao Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China, and Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
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23
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Wood/polymer/nanoclay composites, environmentally friendly sustainable technology: A review. Chem Eng Res Des 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2008.05.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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24
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Cui L, Woo SI. Preparation and characterization of polyethylene (PE)/clay nanocomposites by in situ polymerization with vanadium-based intercalation catalyst. Polym Bull (Berl) 2008. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-008-0975-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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25
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Li X, Schneider K, Kretzschmar B, Stamm M. Deformation Behavior of PP and PP/ZnO Nanocomposites As Studied by SAXS and WAXS. Macromolecules 2008. [DOI: 10.1021/ma702834y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiuhong Li
- Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Konrad Schneider
- Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Bernd Kretzschmar
- Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Manfred Stamm
- Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden, Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrzej Pawlak
- Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland
| | - Andrzej Galeski
- Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland
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27
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Wang H, Chen Z, Fang P, Wang S, Xu Y, Fang Z. The influence of acrylic acid groups on the microstructure of HDPE/BT system studied by positron annihilation. J Appl Polym Sci 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/app.27682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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28
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Wang H, Fang P, Chen Z, Wang S, Xu Y, Fang Z. Effect of silane grafting on the microstructure of high-density polyethylene/organically modified montmorillonite nanocomposites. POLYM INT 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.2310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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29
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Dasari A, Yu ZZ, Mai YW. Transcrystalline Regions in the Vicinity of Nanofillers in Polyamide-6. Macromolecules 2007. [DOI: 10.1021/ma0621122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Aravind Dasari
- Centre for Advanced Materials Technology (CAMT), School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering (J07), The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - Zhong-Zhen Yu
- Centre for Advanced Materials Technology (CAMT), School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering (J07), The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - Yiu-Wing Mai
- Centre for Advanced Materials Technology (CAMT), School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering (J07), The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
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30
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Chantrasakul S, Amornsakchai T. High strength polyethylene fibers from high density polyethylene/organoclay composites. POLYM ENG SCI 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.20778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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31
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Lee YH, Park CB, Sain M, Kontopoulou M, Zheng W. Effects of clay dispersion and content on the rheological, mechanical properties, and flame retardance of HDPE/clay nanocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/app.26403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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32
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Guo G, Park C, Lee Y, Kim Y, Sain M. Flame retarding effects of nanoclay on wood–fiber composites. POLYM ENG SCI 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.20712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Zhao C, Feng M, Gong F, Qin H, Yang M. Preparation and characterization of polyethylene-clay nanocomposites by using chlorosilane-modified clay. J Appl Polym Sci 2004. [DOI: 10.1002/app.20515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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