1
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Liu N, Gao RT, Wu ZQ. Helix-Induced Asymmetric Self-Assembly of π-Conjugated Block Copolymers: From Controlled Syntheses to Distinct Properties. Acc Chem Res 2023; 56:2954-2967. [PMID: 37852202 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.3c00425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2023]
Abstract
Conspectusπ-Conjugated polymers have gained significant interest because of their potential applications in optoelectronics, bioelectronics, and other domains. The controlled synthesis of π-conjugated block polymers optimizes their performance and enables novel properties and functions. However, precise control of the self-assembled architectures of π-conjugated polymers remains a formidable challenge. Inspired by the precise helical architectures of biomacromolecules, the helical polymers and the supramolecular helical assemblies have gained significant attention. Helical polymers with an excess of one-handed helicity can be optically active with a strong tendency toward self-assembly. Incorporating a helical polymer into a π-conjugated polymer can induce asymmetric helical assemblies, leading to novel chiral materials with unique functionalities.To control the self-assembly of architectures, π-conjugated polymers are usually synthesized into block copolymers by incorporating a polymer with self-assembling characteristics. Although various π-conjugated block copolymers have been produced, precise and asymmetric self-assembly is still challenging and has rarely been addressed. Incorporating helical polymers into the π-conjugated polymers can induce a precise and asymmetric self-assembly, which transfers the chirality of the helical polymer block to the π-conjugated polymer, resulting in chiral supramolecular architectures with unique chiroptical properties and functionalities. However, synthesizing hybrid block copolymers containing two distinct polymer blocks is complicated. Some general strategies such as connecting the chain ends of two preformed homopolymers and extending the chain of a prefabricated π-conjugated polymer with a second monomer are time-consuming and require complex synthetic protocols. Therefore, developing novel strategies for the facile synthesis of π-conjugated block copolymers with a predictable molar mass, low dispersity, and tunable composition is of practical importance.Recently, we investigated a controlled synthesis of helical polyisocyanides, helical polyallenes, and helical polycarbenes by developing advanced Pd(II) and Ni(II) catalysts. These helical polymers were successfully incorporated into π-conjugated polymers, including polythiophene, polyfluorene, and poly(phenyleneethynylene), via a one-pot sequential living block polymerization of the two distinct monomers using Pd(II)- or Ni(II)-complexes as catalysts. As a result, a variety of well-defined π-conjugated block copolymers containing helical polymeric blocks were readily synthesized. Although the copolymerized monomers possess different structures and polymerization mechanisms, the one-pot block copolymerization followed a living polymerization mechanism and provided the desired π-conjugated block copolymers in high yields with controlled molar mass, narrow size distribution, and tunable composition.Remarkably, the helical polymeric block induces the π-conjugated block copolymer asymmetric self-assembly into a supramolecular, one-handed helical architecture resulting in distinct optical properties. More interestingly, by utilizing the crystallization of conjugated blocks and one-handed helical blocks, the crystallization-driven and helix-induced precise asymmetric living self-assembly yielded a family of uniform and single-handed helical architectures with controlled dimensions, narrow distribution, and well-defined helicity. The transfer of helical chirality to the supramolecular architectures rendered the achiral π-conjugated blocks with unique chiroptical properties such as the emission of white light over a broad optical spectrum and the circularly polarized luminescence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province 130021, China
| | - Run-Tan Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
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2
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Xu L, Wu YJ, Gao RT, Li SY, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Visible Helicity Induction and Memory in Polyallene toward Circularly Polarized Luminescence, Helicity Discrimination, and Enantiomer Separation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202217234. [PMID: 36745050 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202217234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2022] [Revised: 01/31/2023] [Accepted: 02/06/2023] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Inspired by biological helices (e.g., DNA), artificial helical polymers have attracted intense attention. However, precise synthesis of one-handed helices from achiral materials remains a formidable challenge. Herein, a series of achiral poly(biphenyl allene)s with controlled molar mass and low dispersity were prepared and induced into one-handed helices using chiral amines and alcohols. The induced one-handed helix was simultaneously memorized, even after the chiral inducer was removed. The switchable induction processes were visible to naked eye; the achiral polymers exhibited blue emission (irradiated at 365 nm), whereas the induced one-handed helices exhibited cyan emission with clear circularly polarized luminescence. The induced helices formed stable gels in various solvents with helicity discrimination ability: the same-handed helix gels were self-healing, whereas the gels of opposite-handed helicity were self-sorted. Moreover, the induced helices could separate enantiomers via enantioselective crystallization with high efficiency and switchable enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China.,Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui, 235000, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Jie Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230009, China
| | - Run-Tan Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Shi-Yi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
| | - Na Liu
- The School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, 1266 Fujin Road, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, P. R. China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China
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3
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Gao F, Chen J, Cao Q, Li Q, Zheng J, Li X. Three Different Types of Asymmetric Polymerization of Aryl Isocyanides by Using Simple Rare-Earth Metal Trialkyl Precursors. Macromolecules 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c00867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng Gao
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Jupeng Chen
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Qingbin Cao
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Qiaozhen Li
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Jie Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Xiaofang Li
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China
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4
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Zhang XJ, Gao RT, Kang SM, Wang XJ, Jiang RJ, Li GW, Zhou L, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Hydrogen-bonding dependent nontraditional fluorescence polyphenylallenes: Controlled synthesis and aggregation-induced emission behaviors. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.124712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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5
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Fan Y, Yang W, Qiao C, Liu Q, Yao J, Zhang C. Synthesis and properties of helical polystyrene derivatives with amino acid side groups. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2py00648k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of polystyrene derivatives with chiral amide groups with a controlled molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution were synthesized by reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) radical polymerization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yinghao Fan
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing & Testing Technology of Glass and Functional Ceramics, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China
| | - Wenke Yang
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing & Testing Technology of Glass and Functional Ceramics, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China
| | - Congde Qiao
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing & Testing Technology of Glass and Functional Ceramics, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China
| | - Qinze Liu
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing & Testing Technology of Glass and Functional Ceramics, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China
| | - Jinshui Yao
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Processing & Testing Technology of Glass and Functional Ceramics, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China
| | - Changbin Zhang
- Center for Ecological and Environmental Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100085, China
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6
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Wang C, Zou H, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Recent Advances in Polyallenes: Preparation, Self-Assembly, and Stimuli-Responsiveness. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:3864-3872. [PMID: 34618408 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202101051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2021] [Revised: 10/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Polyallenes, as a typical type of reactive polymers, are of great significance and have aroused widespread interest because they contain double bonds that can be post-modified into other functionalities to afford varieties of functional materials. This Minireview firstly highlights the recent advances in the preparation of polyallenes, including preparation of helical polyallenes through directly polymerization of chiral allene monomers or helix-sense-selective polymerization (HSSP) of achiral allene monomers, synthesis of 1,2-regulated polyallenes and 2,3-regulated polyallenes via selective polymerization of allene monomers, polymerization of allene monomers catalyzed by Ni(II)-terminated poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), and so on. Then, latest progress on the self-assembly and stimuli-responses of polyallene-based diblock, ABA and ABC triblock copolymers is summarized. We hope this Minireview will inspire more interest in developing polyallenes and encourage further advances in functional materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Wang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei, 230009, Anhui Province, P. R. China
| | - Hui Zou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei, 230009, Anhui Province, P. R. China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei, 230009, Anhui Province, P. R. China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei, 230009, Anhui Province, P. R. China
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7
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Zhou L, Li CL, Gao RT, Kang SM, Xu L, Xu XH, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Highly Regioselective and Helix-Sense Selective Living Polymerization of Phenyl and Alkoxyallene Using Chiral Nickel(II) Catalysts. Macromolecules 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c02198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province, China
| | - Chong-Long Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021 Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China
| | - Run-Tan Gao
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province, China
| | - Shu-Ming Kang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province, China
| | - Lei Xu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province, China
| | - Xun-Hui Xu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province, China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province, China
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8
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Gao X, Nie J, Chen X, Zhou L, Hou X, Zou H. Highly 2,3-selective polymerization of phenylallene and its derivatives by vanadium complexes. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py00761k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Allene polymerizations by vanadium complexes using various Al co-catalysts were carried out. All the vanadium complexes show moderate activity for phenylallene and high 2,3-selectivity (>99%).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Gao
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- People's Republic of China
| | - Jinxin Nie
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaojian Chen
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- People's Republic of China
| | - Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaohua Hou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- People's Republic of China
| | - Hui Zou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- People's Republic of China
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9
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Kang SM, Xu XH, Xu L, Zhou L, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Highly 2,3-selective and fast living polymerization of alkyl-, alkoxy- and phenylallenes using nickel(ii) catalysts. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py00482d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
A novel Ni(ii) catalyst was developed to initiate the polymerization of various allene monomers efficiently in a fast and living/controlled manner, and the thermodynamic and crystallization properties of the polymers were investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shu-Ming Kang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Xun-Hui Xu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Lei Xu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui Province, China
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10
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Li QW, Su YX, Zou H, Chen YY, Zhou L, Hou XH, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Self-assembly and fluorescence emission of UV-responsive azobenzene-containing helical poly(phenyl isocyanide) copolymers. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py01072c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
UV-responsive azobenzene-containing helical copolymers were obtained, and their self-assembly and fluorescent properties were investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian-Wei Li
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
| | - Yi-Xu Su
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
| | - Hui Zou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
| | - Yong-Yuan Chen
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
| | - Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
| | - Xiao-Hua Hou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
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11
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Kanbayashi N, Okamura TA, Onitsuka K. Living Cyclocopolymerization through Alternating Insertion of Isocyanide and Allene via Controlling the Reactivity of the Propagation Species: Detailed Mechanistic Investigation. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:15307-15317. [PMID: 31475819 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b07431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Living cyclocopolymerization through the alternating insertion of an isocyanide and allene into palladium-carbon bond was developed based on the controlling the reactivity of the propagation species using bidentate ligands. We revealed that the rate of the presented cyclocopolymerization was depended on the ligands of Pd-initiator. When the palladium-methyl complexes having appropriate cis-chelating ligand, such as 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (dppp), were used as initiator, the cyclocopolymerization of bifunctional aryl isocyanides (1) that contain both isocyano and allenyl moieties polymerized to afford poly(quinolylene-2,3-methylene)s with controlled molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distributions. The resulting polymer was characterized by 1H and 13C NMR analyses, which clearly showed that the terminal moiety of the polymer formed well-defined organopalladium complex as the resting state for the polymerization, which could undergo further polymerization; not only cyclocopolymerization with 1 but also homopolymerization of simple aryl isocyanide. In the analysis of the cyclocopolymerization mechanism, we conclusively demonstrated that the insertion reaction of isocyanide is the rate-determination step in the cyclocopolymerization, which proceeds via a five-coordinate intermediate with a geometrical change. The cis-chelating ligand controls the site interchange reaction, which dominates the reactivity of propagation species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naoya Kanbayashi
- Department of Macromolecular Science Graduate School of Science , Osaka University , Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043 , Japan
| | - Taka-Aki Okamura
- Department of Macromolecular Science Graduate School of Science , Osaka University , Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043 , Japan
| | - Kiyotaka Onitsuka
- Department of Macromolecular Science Graduate School of Science , Osaka University , Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043 , Japan
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Barnhart-Dailey MC, Ye D, Hayes DC, Maes D, Simoes CT, Appelhans L, Carroll-Portillo A, Kent MS, Timlin JA. Internalization and accumulation of model lignin breakdown products in bacteria and fungi. BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS 2019; 12:175. [PMID: 31303895 PMCID: PMC6607601 DOI: 10.1186/s13068-019-1494-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2019] [Accepted: 06/09/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Valorization of lignin has the potential to significantly improve the economics of lignocellulosic biorefineries. However, its complex structure makes conversion to useful products elusive. One promising approach is depolymerization of lignin and subsequent bioconversion of breakdown products into value-added compounds. Optimizing transport of these depolymerization products into one or more organism(s) for biological conversion is important to maximize carbon utilization and minimize toxicity. Current methods assess internalization of depolymerization products indirectly-for example, growth on, or toxicity of, a substrate. Furthermore, no method has been shown to provide visualization of depolymerization products in individual cells. RESULTS We applied mass spectrometry to provide direct measurements of relative internalized concentrations of several lignin depolymerization compounds and single-cell microscopy methods to visualize cell-to-cell differences in internalized amounts of two lignin depolymerization compounds. We characterized internalization of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, vanillic acid, p-coumaric acid, syringic acid, and the model dimer guaiacylglycerol-beta-guaiacyl ether (GGE) in the lignolytic organisms Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Enterobacter lignolyticus and in the non-lignolytic but genetically tractable organisms Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Escherichia coli. The results show varying degrees of internalization in all organisms for all the tested compounds, including the model dimer, GGE. Phanerochaete chrysosporium internalizes all compounds in non-lignolytic and lignolytic conditions at comparable levels, indicating that the transporters for these compounds are not specific to the lignolytic secondary metabolic system. Single-cell microscopy shows that internalization of vanillic acid and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid analogs varies greatly among individual fungal and bacterial cells in a given population. Glucose starvation and chemical inhibition of ATP hydrolysis during internalization significantly reduced the internalized amount of vanillic acid in bacteria. CONCLUSIONS Mass spectrometry and single-cell microscopy methods were developed to establish a toolset for providing direct measurement and visualization of relative internal concentrations of mono- and di-aryl compounds in microbes. Utilizing these methods, we observed broad variation in intracellular concentration between organisms and within populations and this may have important consequences for the efficiency and productivity of an industrial process for bioconversion. Subsequent application of this toolset will be useful in identifying and characterizing specific transporters for lignin-derived mono- and di-aryl compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meghan C. Barnhart-Dailey
- Department of Bioenergy and Defense Technologies, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA
| | - Dongmei Ye
- Department of Nanobiology, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA
| | - Dulce C. Hayes
- Department of Nano and Bio-Sensors, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA
| | - Danae Maes
- Department of Bioenergy and Defense Technologies, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA
| | - Casey T. Simoes
- Department of Nanobiology, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA
| | - Leah Appelhans
- Department of Organic Materials Science, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA
| | - Amanda Carroll-Portillo
- Department of Bioenergy and Defense Technologies, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA
- Present Address: Section of Gastroenterology, New Mexico VA Health Care System, Albuquerque, NM 87108 USA
| | - Michael S. Kent
- Department of Nanobiology, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA
| | - Jerilyn A. Timlin
- Department of Bioenergy and Defense Technologies, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87123 USA
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Rodríguez R, Quiñoá E, Riguera R, Freire F. Stimuli-Directed Colorimetric Interconversion of Helical Polymers Accompanied by a Tunable Self-Assembly Process. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2019; 15:e1805413. [PMID: 30786148 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201805413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2018] [Revised: 01/23/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Interconversion between extended and bent structures at the pendant groups of a chiral polyene framework [poly(phenylacetylene) with (R)-(2-methoxy-2-phenylacetyl)glycine residues linked to 4-vinylanilines] allows the reversible colorimetric transformation from stretched to compressed helical cis-transoid polyenic structures through manipulation of the flexible spacer. This transformation generates either organogels (stretched helical form) or nanoparticles (compressed helical form) under the control of polar/low polar stimuli respectively and opens the way to the development of new sensors and stimuli-sensitive materials based on these concepts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rafael Rodríguez
- Centro Singular de investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, E-15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Emilio Quiñoá
- Centro Singular de investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, E-15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Ricardo Riguera
- Centro Singular de investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, E-15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - Félix Freire
- Centro Singular de investigación en Química Biolóxica e Materiais Moleculares (CiQUS) and Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, E-15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
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14
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Cheng G, Xu D, Lu Z, Liu K. Chiral Self-Assembly of Nanoparticles Induced by Polymers Synthesized via Reversible Addition-Fragmentation Chain Transfer Polymerization. ACS NANO 2019; 13:1479-1489. [PMID: 30702861 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.8b07151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Chiral inorganic nanomaterials are of great interest because of their excellent optical properties. Most of the attention has been focused on the utilization of biomolecules or their derivatives as linkers or templates to control the chiral structure of assembled inorganic nanoparticles. Chiral polymers are promising synthetic materials that can be used to replace their biological counterparts. Here, by using poly(methacrylate hydroxyethyl-3-indole propionate) (PIPEMA) and poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA) synthesized via syndioselective reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization, we successfully realized chiral self-assembly of gold nanorods with strong circular dichroism response in the vis-NIR region. Moreover, the intensity of the chiral signal of the assemblies can be regulated by the molecular weight of the polymers. Notably, although the monomers are achiral and no chiral reagents are involved in their synthesis, the main chains of PIPEMA and PHEMA exhibit a preferred-handed helical conformation, which is the origin of chirality of the nanorod assemblies. The preferred-handed helical conformation of polymers is attributed to their syndiotacticity and stabilized by the steric hindrance of the side groups. The addition of chiral carbon atoms at the side groups does not change the preferred-handedness of the polymer main chain, resulting in the assembled nanorod structures with the same chirality. This strategy provides inspiration for the rational design and synthesis of optically active functional synthetic polymers for the preparation of promising chiral nanomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guiqing Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun , 130012 , People's Republic of China
| | - Duo Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun , 130023 , People's Republic of China
| | - Zhongyuan Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun , 130012 , People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun , 130023 , People's Republic of China
| | - Kun Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun , 130012 , People's Republic of China
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15
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Zhu H, Luo S, Wu Z. Living and enantiomer-selective polymerization of allene initiated by Ni complex containing chiral phosphine. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2018.03.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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16
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Shen L, Xu L, Hou XH, Liu N, Wu ZQ. Polymerization Amplified Stereoselectivity (PASS) of Asymmetric Michael Addition Reaction and Aldol Reaction Catalyzed by Helical Poly(phenyl isocyanide) Bearing Secondary Amine Pendants. Macromolecules 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ling Shen
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province China
| | - Lei Xu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province China
| | - Xiao-Hua Hou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei 230009 Anhui Province China
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17
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Glagolev MK, Vasilevskaya VV. Liquid-Crystalline Ordering of Filaments Formed by Bidisperse Amphiphilic Macromolecules. POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES C 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s1811238218010046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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18
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Huang J, Shen L, Zou H, Liu N. Enantiomer-selective Living Polymerization of rac-Phenyl Isocyanide Using Chiral Palladium Catalyst. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-018-2136-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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19
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Zhao Y, Chen H, Yin L, Cheng X, Zhang W, Zhu X. Chirality induction of achiral polydialkylfluorenes by chiral solvation: odd–even and side chain length dependence. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py00114f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An “odd–even” effect for the chiral β-phase of polydialkylfluorene/limonene aggregates was first observed, depending on the odd–even alkyl side chain length.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yin Zhao
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
| | - Hailing Chen
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
| | - Lu Yin
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
| | - Xiaoxiao Cheng
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
| | - Wei Zhang
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
| | - Xiulin Zhu
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application
- Suzhou Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Design and Precision Synthesis
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
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20
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Ge F, Liu Z, Tian F, Du Y, Liu L, Wang X, Lu H, Wu Z, Zhang G, Qiu L. One-pot synthesized ABA tri-block copolymers for high-performance organic field-effect transistors. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py00869h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of P3HT-b-PHA-b-P3HT tri-block copolymers were synthesized in one pot and fabricated into organic field-effect transistors by a blending method.
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21
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Kulikov OV, Siriwardane DA, Budhathoki-Uprety J, McCandless GT, Mahmood SF, Novak BM. The secondary structures of PEG-functionalized random copolymers derived from (R)- and (S)- families of alkyne polycarbodiimides. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py00282g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Macromolecular micelles: a hydrophobic polyamidine backbone surrounded by hydrophilic PEG chains.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oleg V. Kulikov
- Department of Chemistry
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Cambridge
- USA
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22
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Affiliation(s)
- Kolluru Srinivas
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
| | - Chepuri V. Ramana
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India
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23
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Lin F, Liu Z, Wang T, Cui D. Highly 2,3-Selective Polymerization of Phenylallene and Its Derivatives with Rare-Earth Metal Catalysts: From Amorphous to Crystalline Products. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201707601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fei Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun 130022 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun Branch; Changchun 130022 China
| | - Zhaohe Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun 130022 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun Branch; Changchun 130022 China
| | - Tiantian Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun 130022 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun Branch; Changchun 130022 China
| | - Dongmei Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun 130022 China
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24
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Lin F, Liu Z, Wang T, Cui D. Highly 2,3-Selective Polymerization of Phenylallene and Its Derivatives with Rare-Earth Metal Catalysts: From Amorphous to Crystalline Products. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:14653-14657. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201707601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2017] [Revised: 08/29/2017] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fei Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun 130022 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun Branch; Changchun 130022 China
| | - Zhaohe Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun 130022 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun Branch; Changchun 130022 China
| | - Tiantian Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun 130022 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun Branch; Changchun 130022 China
| | - Dongmei Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun 130022 China
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25
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Zhang DW, Wang H, Li ZT. Polymeric Tubular Aromatic Amide Helices. Macromol Rapid Commun 2017; 38. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201700179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2017] [Revised: 04/10/2017] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dan-Wei Zhang
- Department of Chemistry; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials; Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Hui Wang
- Department of Chemistry; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials; Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Zhan-Ting Li
- Department of Chemistry; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials; Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; Shanghai 200433 China
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26
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Xiao Y, Wang HQ, Zhang H, Jiang ZQ, Wang YQ, Li H, Yin J, Zhu YY, Wu ZQ. Grafting polymerization of single-handed helical poly(phenyl isocyanide)s on graphene oxide and their application in enantioselective separation. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yi Xiao
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices; Hefei Anhui Province 230009 China
| | - Hui-Qing Wang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices; Hefei Anhui Province 230009 China
| | - Hao Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM); Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech); 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Zhi-Qiang Jiang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices; Hefei Anhui Province 230009 China
| | - Ya-Qi Wang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices; Hefei Anhui Province 230009 China
| | - Hai Li
- Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM); Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (Nanjing Tech); 30 South Puzhu Road Nanjing 211816 China
| | - Jun Yin
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices; Hefei Anhui Province 230009 China
| | - Yuan-Yuan Zhu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices; Hefei Anhui Province 230009 China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices; Hefei Anhui Province 230009 China
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27
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Zhao Z, Wang S, Ye X, Zhang J, Wan X. Planar-to-Axial Chirality Transfer in the Polymerization of Phenylacetylenes. ACS Macro Lett 2017; 6:205-209. [PMID: 35650914 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.6b00901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
A pair of enantiomerically pure planar chiral phenylacetylenes, R- and S-2'-ethynyl-1,10-dioxa[10]-paracyclophane, were prepared and polymerized under the catalysis of Rh(nbd)BPh4 and MoCl5, respectively. The resultant polymers had high cis-structure contents and took dominant cis-transoid helical conformations with an excess screw sense as revealed by 1H NMR, Raman, polarimetry, circular dichroism spectroscopy, and computational simulation, manifesting the effective guidance of the planar chirality of monomers to the growth of the polymer main chains. The rigid ansa-structure of monomer unit made the helical structure of polymer backbone stable toward grinding and thermal treatments. The stereoselective interactions between these chiral polymers and the enantiomers of racemic ethynyl-1,10-dioxa[10]-paracyclophane and cobalt(III) acetylacetonate were observed. This work demonstrated the first planar-to-axial chirality transfer in the polymerization of acetylenes and offered a new strategy to prepare chiral materials based on optically active helical polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyuan Zhao
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People’s Republic of China
| | - Sheng Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xichong Ye
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xinhua Wan
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People’s Republic of China
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28
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Ding A, Lu G, Guo H, Huang X. Synthesis of PS-b-PPOA-b-PS triblock copolymer via sequential free radical polymerization and ATRP. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Aishun Ding
- Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 People's Republic of China
| | - Guolin Lu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Guo
- Department of Chemistry; Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoyu Huang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences; 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 People's Republic of China
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29
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Liu N, Ma CH, Sun RW, Huang J, Li C, Wu ZQ. Facile synthesis and chiral recognition of block and star copolymers containing stereoregular helical poly(phenyl isocyanide) and polyethylene glycol blocks. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00028f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A new Pd(ii) initiator bearing an alkyne headgroup was designed and synthesized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
- China
| | - Cui-Hong Ma
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
- China
| | - Rui-Wen Sun
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
- China
| | - Jian Huang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
- China
| | - Chonglong Li
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
- China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei 230009
- China
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30
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Yin J, Xu L, Han X, Zhou L, Li C, Wu ZQ. A facile synthetic route to stereoregular helical poly(phenyl isocyanide)s with defined pendants and controlled helicity. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py01881e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A facile synthetic route to stereoregular helical poly(phenyl isocyanide)s with not only defined pendants but also with controlled helicity was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Yin
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
| | - Lei Xu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
| | - Xin Han
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
| | - Li Zhou
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
| | - Chonglong Li
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
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31
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Ding A, Lu G, Guo H, Huang X. PDMAEMA-b-PPOA-b-PDMAEMA double-bond-containing amphiphilic triblock copolymer: synthesis, characterization, and pH-responsive self-assembly. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py01640a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
This article reports a new pH-responsive double-bond-containing ABA triblock copolymer synthesized via a combination of free radical polymerization and SET-LRP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aishun Ding
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic of China
| | - Guolin Lu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic of China
| | - Hao Guo
- Department of Chemistry
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 200433
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoyu Huang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic of China
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32
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Wang S, Feng X, Zhao Z, Zhang J, Wan X. Reversible Cis-Cisoid to Cis-Transoid Helical Structure Transition in Poly(3,5-disubstituted phenylacetylene)s. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sheng Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for
Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Xuanyu Feng
- Beijing National Laboratory for
Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Zhiyuan Zhao
- Beijing National Laboratory for
Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for
Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Xinhua Wan
- Beijing National Laboratory for
Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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33
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Yashima E, Ousaka N, Taura D, Shimomura K, Ikai T, Maeda K. Supramolecular Helical Systems: Helical Assemblies of Small Molecules, Foldamers, and Polymers with Chiral Amplification and Their Functions. Chem Rev 2016; 116:13752-13990. [PMID: 27754649 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1198] [Impact Index Per Article: 149.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
In this review, we describe the recent advances in supramolecular helical assemblies formed from chiral and achiral small molecules, oligomers (foldamers), and helical and nonhelical polymers from the viewpoints of their formations with unique chiral phenomena, such as amplification of chirality during the dynamic helically assembled processes, properties, and specific functionalities, some of which have not been observed in or achieved by biological systems. In addition, a brief historical overview of the helical assemblies of small molecules and remarkable progress in the synthesis of single-stranded and multistranded helical foldamers and polymers, their properties, structures, and functions, mainly since 2009, will also be described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eiji Yashima
- Department of Molecular Design and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University , Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Naoki Ousaka
- Department of Molecular Design and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University , Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Daisuke Taura
- Department of Molecular Design and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University , Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Kouhei Shimomura
- Department of Molecular Design and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University , Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
| | - Tomoyuki Ikai
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University , Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan
| | - Katsuhiro Maeda
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University , Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan
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34
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Yang L, Tang Y, Liu N, Liu CH, Ding Y, Wu ZQ. Facile Synthesis of Hybrid Silica Nanoparticles Grafted with Helical Poly(phenyl isocyanide)s and Their Enantioselective Crystallization Ability. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b01870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Li Yang
- Department
of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Yang Tang
- Department
of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Na Liu
- Department
of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Chun-Hua Liu
- Department
of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Yunsheng Ding
- Department
of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department
of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
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35
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Chemo-Enzymatic Synthesis of Oligoglycerol Derivatives. Molecules 2016; 21:molecules21081038. [PMID: 27517886 PMCID: PMC6273276 DOI: 10.3390/molecules21081038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2016] [Revised: 08/04/2016] [Accepted: 08/05/2016] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
A cleaner and greener method has been developed and used to synthesize 14 different functionalized oligomer derivatives of glycerol in moderate 29%–39% yields over three steps. After successive regioselective enzymatic acylation of the primary hydroxyl groups, etherification or esterification of the secondary hydroxyl groups and chemoselective enzymatic saponification, the target compounds can efficiently be used as versatile building blocks in organic and supramolecular chemistry.
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36
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Kulikov OV, Siriwardane DA, McCandless GT, Mahmood SF, Novak BM. Self-assembly studies on triazolepolycarbodiimide- g -polystyrene copolymers. POLYMER 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.03.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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37
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Zhang P, Zhang L, Wang ZK, Zhang YC, Guo R, Wang H, Zhang DW, Li ZT. Guest-Induced Arylamide Polymer Helicity: Twist-Sense Bias and Solvent-Dependent Helicity Inversion. Chem Asian J 2016; 11:1725-30. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201600289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2016] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Peng Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Liang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Ze-Kun Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Yun-Chang Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Rong Guo
- Department of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Hui Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Dan-Wei Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 China
| | - Zhan-Ting Li
- Department of Chemistry, Collaborative Innovation Centre of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM); Fudan University; 220 Handan Road Shanghai 200433 China
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38
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Wang R, Liu D, Li X, Zhang J, Cui D, Wan X. Synthesis and Stereospecific Polymerization of a Novel Bulky Styrene Derivative. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b00325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rong Wang
- Beijing
National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer
Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry
and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Dongtao Liu
- State
Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute
of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
| | - Xiaohong Li
- Jiangsu
Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Design and Application,
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry,
Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Beijing
National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer
Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry
and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Dongmei Cui
- State
Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute
of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
| | - Xinhua Wan
- Beijing
National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer
Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry
and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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39
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Zhang H, Deng J. Helical Polymers Showing Inverse Helicity and Synergistic Effect in Chiral Catalysis: Catalytic Functionality Determining Enantioconfiguration and Helical Frameworks Providing Asymmetric Microenvironment. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201500522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haiyang Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering; College of Materials Science and Engineering; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 China
| | - Jianping Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering; College of Materials Science and Engineering; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing 100029 China
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40
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Su M, Liu N, Wang Q, Wang H, Yin J, Wu ZQ. Facile Synthesis of Poly(phenyleneethynylene)-block-Polyisocyanide Copolymers via Two Mechanistically Distinct, Sequential Living Polymerizations Using a Single Catalyst. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b02555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ming Su
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, Anhui Province 230009, China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, Anhui Province 230009, China
| | - Qian Wang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, Anhui Province 230009, China
| | - Huiqing Wang
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, Anhui Province 230009, China
| | - Jun Yin
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, Anhui Province 230009, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, Anhui Province 230009, China
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41
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Zhang H, Yang W, Deng J. Fabrication of optically active microparticles constructed by helical polymer/quinine and their application to asymmetric Michael addition. POLYMER 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.10.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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42
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Chen JL, Yang L, Wang Q, Jiang ZQ, Liu N, Yin J, Ding Y, Wu ZQ. Helix-Sense-Selective and Enantiomer-Selective Living Polymerization of Phenyl Isocyanide Induced by Reusable Chiral Lactide Using Achiral Palladium Initiator. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b02124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Li Chen
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Li Yang
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Qian Wang
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Zhi-Qiang Jiang
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Jun Yin
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Yunsheng Ding
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Anhui Province, Hefei 230009, China
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43
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Reuther JF, Siriwardane DA, Campos R, Novak BM. Solvent Tunable Self-Assembly of Amphiphilic Rod–Coil Block Copolymers with Chiral, Helical Polycarbodiimide Segments: Polymeric Nanostructures with Variable Shapes and Sizes. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b01564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- James F. Reuther
- Department
of Chemistry and Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States
| | - Dumindika A. Siriwardane
- Department
of Chemistry and Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
| | - Raymond Campos
- Department
of Chemistry and Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
- The
Air Force Research Laboratory, ERC, Inc., Edwards AFB, California 93524-7680, United States
| | - Bruce M. Novak
- Department
of Chemistry and Alan G. MacDiarmid NanoTech Institute, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
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44
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Liu CW, Su M, Li XL, Xue T, Liu N, Yin J, Zhu YY, Wu ZQ. Multi-stimuli-responsive chiral organogels based on peptide derivatives. SOFT MATTER 2015; 11:5727-5737. [PMID: 26083487 DOI: 10.1039/c5sm00115c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
A series of chiral aryl amide compounds bearing peptide pendants have been investigated as low molecular weight gelators. A mechanistic study reveals that complementary hydrogen bonding from peptide pendants is the main driving force for the formation of organogels. This new class of organogels can exhibit multi-stimuli-responsive behavior upon applying (1) thermal, (2) pH, (3) enantiomeric purity, and (4) fluoride anion stimuli. Enantiomeric purity as a new external stimulus displays sensitive stimuli-responsiveness; only 0.02 equiv. of the enantiomer can completely disassemble the gel aggregate. They will serve as excellent smart materials with potential applications in chiral sensors, recognition, and separation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chang-Wei Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui Province, China.
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45
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Shi SY, He YG, Chen WW, Liu N, Zhu YY, Ding YS, Yin J, Wu ZQ. Polypeptide-b-Poly(Phenyl Isocyanide) Hybrid Rod-Rod Copolymers: One-Pot Synthesis, Self-Assembly, and Cell Imaging. Macromol Rapid Commun 2015; 36:1511-20. [PMID: 26096462 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201500185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2015] [Revised: 05/13/2015] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Hybrid rod-rod diblock copolymers, poly(γ-benzyl L-glutamate)-poly(4-cyano-benzoic acid 2-isopropyl-5-methyl-cyclohexyl ester) (PBLG-PPI), with determined chirality are facilely synthesized through sequential copolymerization of γ-benzyl-L-glutamate N-carboxyanhydride (BLG-NCA) and phenyl isocyanide monomers bearing chiral menthyl pendants using a Ni(cod)(bpy) complex as the catalyst in one-pot. Circular dichroism and absorption spectra reveal that each block of the block copolymers possesses a stable helical conformation with controlled helicity in solution due to the induction of chiral pendants. The two diastereomeric polymers self-assemble into helical nanofibrils with opposite handedness due to the different chiral induction of the L- and D-menthyl pendants, confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Deprotection of the benzyl groups of the PBLG segment affords biocompatible amphiphilic diblock copolymers, poly(L-glutamic acid)-poly(4-cyano-benzoic acid 2-isopropyl-5-methyl-cyclohexyl ester) (PLGA-PPI), that can self-assemble into well-defined micelles by cosolvent induced aggregation. Very interestingly, a chiral rhodamine chromophores RhB(D) can be selectively encapsulated into the chiral polymeric micelles, which is efficiently internalized into living cells when directly monitored with a confocal microscope. This contribution will be useful for developing novel rod-rod biocompatible hybrid block copolymers with a controlled helicity, and may also provide unique chiral materials for potential bio-medical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng-Yu Shi
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Ya-Guang He
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Wei-Wei Chen
- Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital, Hefei, 230000, China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Yuan-Yuan Zhu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Yun-Sheng Ding
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Jun Yin
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei, 230009, China
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46
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Kulikov OV, Siriwardane DA, Reuther JF, McCandless GT, Sun HJ, Li Y, Mahmood SF, Sheiko SS, Percec V, Novak BM. Characterization of Fibrous Aggregated Morphologies and Other Complex Architectures Self-Assembled from Helical Alkyne and Triazole Polycarbodiimides (R)- and (S)-Families in the Bulk and Thin Film. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Oleg V. Kulikov
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
| | | | - James F. Reuther
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States
| | - Gregory T. McCandless
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
| | - Hao-Jan Sun
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Yuanchao Li
- Department
of Chemistry, The University at North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
| | - Samsuddin F. Mahmood
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
| | - Sergei S. Sheiko
- Department
of Chemistry, The University at North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
| | - Virgil Percec
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Bruce M. Novak
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75080, United States
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47
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Kumazawa S, Rodriguez Castanon J, Shiotsuki M, Sato T, Sanda F. Chirality amplification in helical block copolymers. Synthesis and chiroptical properties of block copolymers of chiral/achiral acetylene monomers. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py00743g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Block copolymers of N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-l-valine 4-ethynylanilide (1a) and N-tert-butoxycarbonylglycine 4-ethynylanilide (1b) with various compositions were synthesized by block copolymerization using a [(nbd)Rh{C(Ph)CPh2}(PPh3)]/PPh3 catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shohei Kumazawa
- Department of Polymer Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Kyoto University
- Kyoto 615-8510
- Japan
| | - Jesus Rodriguez Castanon
- Department of Polymer Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Kyoto University
- Kyoto 615-8510
- Japan
| | - Masashi Shiotsuki
- Department of Chemistry and Energy Engineering
- Faculty of Engineering
- Tokyo City University
- Tokyo 158-8557
- Japan
| | - Takahiro Sato
- Department of Macromolecular Science
- Graduate School of Science
- Osaka University
- Toyonaka
- Japan
| | - Fumio Sanda
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Materials and Bioengineering
- Kansai University
- Suita
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