1
|
Pereira MN, Nogueira LL, Cunha-Filho M, Gratieri T, Gelfuso GM. Methodologies to Evaluate the Hair Follicle-Targeted Drug Delivery Provided by Nanoparticles. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:2002. [PMID: 37514188 PMCID: PMC10383440 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15072002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2023] [Revised: 07/16/2023] [Accepted: 07/20/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Nanotechnology has been investigated for treatments of hair follicle disorders mainly because of the natural accumulation of solid nanoparticles in the follicular openings following a topical application, which provides a drug "targeting effect". Despite the promising results regarding the therapeutic efficacy of topically applied nanoparticles, the literature has often presented controversial results regarding the targeting of hair follicle potential of nanoformulations. A closer look at the published works shows that study parameters such as the type of skin model, skin sections analyzed, employed controls, or even the extraction methodologies differ to a great extent among the studies, producing either unreliable results or precluding comparisons altogether. Hence, the present study proposes to review different skin models and methods for quantitative and qualitative analysis of follicular penetration of nano-entrapped drugs and their influence on the obtained results, as a way of providing more coherent study protocols for the intended application.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maíra N Pereira
- Laboratory of Food, Drug, and Cosmetics (LTMAC), School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasilia 70910-900, DF, Brazil
| | - Luma L Nogueira
- Laboratory of Food, Drug, and Cosmetics (LTMAC), School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasilia 70910-900, DF, Brazil
| | - Marcilio Cunha-Filho
- Laboratory of Food, Drug, and Cosmetics (LTMAC), School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasilia 70910-900, DF, Brazil
| | - Tais Gratieri
- Laboratory of Food, Drug, and Cosmetics (LTMAC), School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasilia 70910-900, DF, Brazil
| | - Guilherme M Gelfuso
- Laboratory of Food, Drug, and Cosmetics (LTMAC), School of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasilia 70910-900, DF, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zhu C, Zhang Z, Wen Y, Song X, Zhu J, Yao Y, Li J. Cationic micelles as nanocarriers for enhancing intra-cartilage drug penetration and retention. J Mater Chem B 2023; 11:1670-1683. [PMID: 36621526 DOI: 10.1039/d2tb02050e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
There is a tremendous unmet medical need for osteoarthritis (OA) treatment around the world, and pharmacological management is the most common option but presents a limited and short efficacy. Insufficient drug delivery to articular cartilage is the key cause. It is widely accepted that the complex structure of articular cartilage and the rapid clearance of joint liquids largely hinder drug penetration and retention in the cartilage. To address these obstacles, we designed and prepared a positively charged micellar system that can effectively deliver a model drug to the deep zone of the cartilage and prolong the drug retention time. In this work, a triblock copolymer composed of cationic poly(N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate) (PDMAEMA) and poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL), denoted as PDMAEMA-PCL-PDMAEMA, was synthesized. A triblock copolymer composed of brush poly[poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate] (pPEGMA) and PCL, denoted as pPEGMA-PCL-pPEGMA, was prepared for comparison. The two types of triblock copolymers were self-assembled in an aqueous environment to form cationic and neutral micelles, respectively. A hydrophobic fluorescent dye as a model drug was loaded into micelle cores, and the dye-loaded micelles were evaluated for intra-cartilage penetration and retention using porcine knee cartilage explants. The PDMAEMA-PCL-PDMAEMA cationic micelles were found to significantly enhance the intra-cartilage penetration and retention capability due to the electrostatic interaction between the micelles and the negatively charged cartilage extracellular matrix. The confocal microscopy study showed that the cationic micelles could penetrate the full-thickness porcine cartilage explants (around 1.5 mm) within 24 hours. Up to 87% of the cationic micelles were taken up by porcine cartilage explants, and 71% of the absorbed micelles were retained in the tissue for at least 4 days. Although the pPEGMA-PCL-pPEGMA neutral micelles were able to penetrate the full-thickness cartilage, this type of micelle showed lower uptake (44%) and retention (44%) rates. This observation implied that the surface charge of micelles could play an important role in efficient intra-cartilage drug delivery. This study verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the PDMAEMA-PCL-PDMAEM cationic micelles in intra-cartilage drug delivery, showing that cationic micelles could be promising carriers for OA treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Chenxian Zhu
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, 15 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119276, Singapore.
| | - Zhongxing Zhang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, 15 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119276, Singapore.
| | - Yuting Wen
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, 15 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119276, Singapore. .,National University of Singapore (Chongqing) Research Institute, 2 Huizhu Road, Yubei District, Chongqing 401120, China
| | - Xia Song
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, 15 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119276, Singapore.
| | - Jingling Zhu
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, 15 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119276, Singapore. .,NUS Environmental Research Institute (NERI), National University of Singapore, 5A Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117411, Singapore
| | - Yifei Yao
- School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
| | - Jun Li
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, 15 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119276, Singapore. .,National University of Singapore (Chongqing) Research Institute, 2 Huizhu Road, Yubei District, Chongqing 401120, China.,NUS Environmental Research Institute (NERI), National University of Singapore, 5A Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117411, Singapore
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Tampucci S, Paganini V, Burgalassi S, Chetoni P, Monti D. Nanostructured Drug Delivery Systems for Targeting 5-α-Reductase Inhibitors to the Hair Follicle. Pharmaceutics 2022; 14:pharmaceutics14020286. [PMID: 35214018 PMCID: PMC8876829 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14020286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2021] [Revised: 01/17/2022] [Accepted: 01/19/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Androgenetic alopecia is a multifactorial condition characterized by noticeable hair loss, affecting both men and women and representing a debilitating and chronic disorder that considerably affects the quality of life. Available topical treatments based on minoxidil or finasteride require repeated applications and are associated with a certain number of adverse effects. The challenges associated with current treatments pave the way for the research of new therapeutic strategies, more precise and selective, and capable of providing long-term results. In this context, the present review examines the new proposed formulation strategies to deliver 5-α-reductase inhibitors in order to obtain a targeted drug delivery, for improving drug retention at the site of action in the hair follicle, contemporaneously reducing drug systemic absorption, which is the cause of important adverse effects. In particular, the research will be focused on the several aspects that influence the performance of nanostructured drug delivery systems in creating a depot in the hair follicles, such as particle size, surface charge, excipients, and combined application with external stimuli (infrared radiation, mechanical massage, ultrasounds application).
Collapse
|
4
|
Mojeiko G, Passos JS, Apolinário AC, Lopes LB. Topical transdermal chemoprevention of breast cancer: where will nanomedical approaches deliver us? Nanomedicine (Lond) 2021; 16:1713-1731. [PMID: 34256574 DOI: 10.2217/nnm-2021-0130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Despite the high incidence of breast cancer, there are few pharmacological prevention strategies for the high-risk population and those that are available have low adherence. Strategies that deliver drugs directly to the breasts may increase drug local concentrations, improving efficacy, safety and acceptance. The skin of the breast has been proposed as an administration route for local transdermal therapy, which may improve drug levels in the mammary tissue, due to both deep local penetration and percutaneous absorption. In this review, we discuss the application of nanotechnology-based strategies for the delivery of well established and new agents as well as drug repurposing using the topical transdermal route to improve the outcomes of preventive therapy for breast cancer.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gabriela Mojeiko
- Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Julia Sapienza Passos
- Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - Luciana Biagini Lopes
- Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Shevchuk OO, Panasiuk YV, Korda MM. Locally delivered lovastatin-containing chitosan nanoparticles promote bone regeneration in rats. UKRAINIAN BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL 2021. [DOI: 10.15407/ubj93.02.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
|
6
|
Valetti S, Thomsen H, Wankar J, Falkman P, Manet I, Feiler A, Ericson MB, Engblom J. Can mesoporous nanoparticles promote bioavailability of topical pharmaceutics? Int J Pharm 2021; 602:120609. [PMID: 33901597 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2020] [Revised: 04/07/2021] [Accepted: 04/10/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
When applied to skin, particulate matter has been shown to accumulate in hair follicles. In addition to follicles, the skin topography also incorporates trench-like furrows where particles potentially can accumulate; however, the furrows have not been as thoroughly investigated in a drug delivery perspective. Depending on body site, the combined follicle orifices cover up to 10% of the skin surface, while furrows can easily cover 20%, reaching depths exceeding 25 µm. Hence, porous particles of appropriate size and porosity could serve as carriers for drugs to be released in the follicles prior to local or systemic absorption. In this paper, we combine multiphoton microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and Franz cell diffusion technology to investigate ex-vivo skin accumulation of mesoporous silica particles (average size of 400-600 nm, 2, and 7 µm, respectively), and the potential of which as vehicles for topical delivery of the broad-spectrum antibiotic metronidazole. We detected smaller particles (400-600 nm) in furrows at depths of about 25 µm, also after rinsing, while larger particles (7 µm) where located more superficially on the skin. This implies that appropriately sized porous particles may serve as valuable excipients in optimizing bioavailability of topical formulations. This work highlights the potential of skin furrows for topical drug delivery.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sabrina Valetti
- Biomedical Science, Faculty of Health and Society, Malmö University, SE-205 06 Malmö, Sweden; Biofilms - Research Center for Biointerfaces (BRCB), Malmö University, SE-205 06 Malmö, Sweden; Nanologica AB, Södertälje, Sweden.
| | - Hanna Thomsen
- Biomedical Photonics Group, Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Jitendra Wankar
- Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy; Centre for Research in Medical Devices (CÚRAM), National University of Ireland Galway, Newcastle, Galway, Ireland
| | - Peter Falkman
- Biomedical Science, Faculty of Health and Society, Malmö University, SE-205 06 Malmö, Sweden; Biofilms - Research Center for Biointerfaces (BRCB), Malmö University, SE-205 06 Malmö, Sweden
| | - Ilse Manet
- Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy
| | - Adam Feiler
- Nanologica AB, Södertälje, Sweden; KTH, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Marica B Ericson
- Biomedical Photonics Group, Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Gothenburg, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Johan Engblom
- Biomedical Science, Faculty of Health and Society, Malmö University, SE-205 06 Malmö, Sweden; Biofilms - Research Center for Biointerfaces (BRCB), Malmö University, SE-205 06 Malmö, Sweden
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Jebbawi R, Fruchon S, Turrin CO, Blanzat M, Poupot R. Supramolecular and Macromolecular Matrix Nanocarriers for Drug Delivery in Inflammation-Associated Skin Diseases. Pharmaceutics 2020; 12:E1224. [PMID: 33348690 PMCID: PMC7766653 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12121224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2020] [Revised: 12/07/2020] [Accepted: 12/14/2020] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Skin is our biggest organ. It interfaces our body with its environment. It is an efficient barrier to control the loss of water, the regulation of temperature, and infections by skin-resident and environmental pathogens. The barrier function of the skin is played by the stratum corneum (SC). It is a lipid barrier associating corneocytes (the terminally differentiated keratinocytes) and multilamellar lipid bilayers. This intricate association constitutes a very cohesive system, fully adapted to its role. One consequence of this efficient organization is the virtual impossibility for active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) to cross the SC to reach the inner layers of the skin after topical deposition. There are several ways to help a drug to cross the SC. Physical methods and chemical enhancers of permeation are a possibility. These are invasive and irritating methods. Vectorization of the drugs through nanocarriers is another way to circumvent the SC. This mini-review focuses on supramolecular and macromolecular matrices designed and implemented for skin permeation, excluding vesicular nanocarriers. Examples highlight the entrapment of anti-inflammatory API to treat inflammatory disorders of the skin.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ranime Jebbawi
- INSERM, U1043, CNRS, U5282, UPS, Centre de Physiopathologie de Toulouse-Purpan, Université de Toulouse, F-31300 Toulouse, France; (R.J.); (S.F.)
- CNRS, UMR 5623, UPS, Laboratoire des Interactions Moléculaires et Réactivité Chimique et Photochimique, IMRCP, 118 Route de Narbonne, Université de Toulouse, CEDEX 9, F-31062 Toulouse, France;
| | - Séverine Fruchon
- INSERM, U1043, CNRS, U5282, UPS, Centre de Physiopathologie de Toulouse-Purpan, Université de Toulouse, F-31300 Toulouse, France; (R.J.); (S.F.)
| | - Cédric-Olivier Turrin
- CNRS, UPR 8241, Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, 205 Route de Narbonne, BP 44099, CEDEX 4, F-31077 Toulouse, France;
- LCC-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31400 Toulouse, France
| | - Muriel Blanzat
- CNRS, UMR 5623, UPS, Laboratoire des Interactions Moléculaires et Réactivité Chimique et Photochimique, IMRCP, 118 Route de Narbonne, Université de Toulouse, CEDEX 9, F-31062 Toulouse, France;
| | - Rémy Poupot
- INSERM, U1043, CNRS, U5282, UPS, Centre de Physiopathologie de Toulouse-Purpan, Université de Toulouse, F-31300 Toulouse, France; (R.J.); (S.F.)
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Ahmadi-Ashtiani HR, Bishe P, Baldisserotto A, Buso P, Manfredini S, Vertuani S. Stem Cells as a Target for the Delivery of Active Molecules to Skin by Topical Administration. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:ijms21062251. [PMID: 32213974 PMCID: PMC7139485 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21062251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2020] [Revised: 03/22/2020] [Accepted: 03/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Cutaneous stem cells, gained great attention in the field of regenerative medicine as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of skin and hair disorders and various types of skin cancers. Cutaneous stem cells play a key role in several processes like the renovation of skin structures in the condition of homeostasis and after injuries, the hair follicle growth and the reconstruction and production of melanocytes. Thus, gaining effective access to skin stem cells for therapeutic interventions that often involve active molecules with non-favorable characteristics for skin absorption is a valuable achievement. The topical route with high patient compliance and several other benefits is gaining increasing importance in basic and applied research. However, the major obstacle for topical drug delivery is the effective barrier provided by skin against penetration of the vast majority of exogenous molecules. The research in this field is focusing more and more on new strategies to circumvent and pass this barrier effectively. In this article the existing approaches are discussed considering physical and chemical methods along with utilization of novel drug delivery systems to enhance penetration of drugs to the skin. In particular, attention has been paid to studies finalized to the delivery of molecules to cutaneous stem cells with the aim of transferring signals, modulating their metabolic program, inducing physiological modifications and stem cell gene therapy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hamid-Reza Ahmadi-Ashtiani
- Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 194193311, Iran;
- Cosmetic, Hygienic and Detergent Sciences and Technology Research Center, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 19419311, Iran
- Correspondence: (H.-R.A.-A.); (A.B.); Tel.: +39-21-226400515 (H.-R.A.-A.); +39-0532-455258 (A.B.)
| | - Parisa Bishe
- Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 194193311, Iran;
- Cosmetic, Hygienic and Detergent Sciences and Technology Research Center, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 19419311, Iran
| | - Anna Baldisserotto
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Prevention, Master Course in Cosmetic Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy; (P.B.); (S.M.); (S.V.)
- Correspondence: (H.-R.A.-A.); (A.B.); Tel.: +39-21-226400515 (H.-R.A.-A.); +39-0532-455258 (A.B.)
| | - Piergiacomo Buso
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Prevention, Master Course in Cosmetic Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy; (P.B.); (S.M.); (S.V.)
| | - Stefano Manfredini
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Prevention, Master Course in Cosmetic Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy; (P.B.); (S.M.); (S.V.)
| | - Silvia Vertuani
- Department of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Prevention, Master Course in Cosmetic Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy; (P.B.); (S.M.); (S.V.)
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Krishnan V, Mitragotri S. Nanoparticles for topical drug delivery: Potential for skin cancer treatment. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2020; 153:87-108. [PMID: 32497707 DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2020.05.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2019] [Revised: 05/25/2020] [Accepted: 05/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Nanoparticles offer new opportunities for the treatment of skin diseases. The barrier function of the skin poses a significant challenge for nanoparticles to permeate into the tissue, although the barrier is partially compromised in case of injury or inflammation, as in the case of skin cancer. This may facilitate the penetration of nanoparticles. Extensive research has gone into developing nanoparticles for topical delivery; however, relatively little progress has been made in translating them to the clinic for treating skin cancers. We summarize the types of skin cancers and practices in current clinical management. The review provides a comprehensive outlook of the various nanoparticle technologies tested for topical therapy of skin cancers and summarizes the obstacles that impede its progress from the bench-to-bedside. The review also aims to provide an understanding of the pathways that govern nanoparticle penetration into the skin and a critical analysis of the approaches used to study nanoparticle interactions within the tissue.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Vinu Krishnan
- John A. Paulson School of Engineering & Applied Sciences Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States of America
| | - Samir Mitragotri
- John A. Paulson School of Engineering & Applied Sciences Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States of America.
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Abstract
Introduction: The improvement of percutaneous absorption represents a clear dermatopharmaceutical aim. Recently, the hair follicle was recognized to be an important penetration pathway. Especially nanoparticles show an enhanced intrafollicular penetration and can be utilized to target specific cell populations within the hair follicle.Areas covered: The present review briefly summarizes the recent advances in follicular drug delivery of nanoparticles. Moreover, the particularities of the hair follicle as a penetration pathway are summarized which include its structure and specific barrier properties. Recently, the mechanism of the follicular penetration process has been clarified.In the meantime, different strategies have been developed to successfully improve follicular drug delivery of nanoparticles. One approach is to equip the nanocarriers with a triggered release system enabling them to release their drug load at the right time and place.Expert opinion: Follicular drug delivery with smart nanocarrier-based drug delivery systems represents a promising approach to increase the percutaneous absorption of topically applied substances. Although technical achievements and efficacy proofs concerning an increased penetration of substances are already available, the practical implementation into clinical application still represents an additional challenge and should be in the focus of interest in future research.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alexa Patzelt
- Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Center of Experimental and Applied Cutaneous Physiology (CCP), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany
| | - Juergen Lademann
- Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Center of Experimental and Applied Cutaneous Physiology (CCP), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Zhuo F, Abourehab MA, Hussain Z. Hyaluronic acid decorated tacrolimus-loaded nanoparticles: Efficient approach to maximize dermal targeting and anti-dermatitis efficacy. Carbohydr Polym 2018; 197:478-489. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.06.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2017] [Revised: 04/13/2018] [Accepted: 06/05/2018] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
|
12
|
A practical framework for implementing Quality by Design to the development of topical drug products: Nanosystem-based dosage forms. Int J Pharm 2018; 548:385-399. [PMID: 29953928 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2018.06.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2018] [Revised: 06/22/2018] [Accepted: 06/23/2018] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
Skin has been increasingly recognized as an important drug administration route with topical formulations, offering a targeted approach for the treatment of several dermatological disorders. The effectiveness of this route is hampered by its natural barrier, the stratum corneum (SC), and hence, different strategies have been investigated to improve percutaneous drug transport. The design of nanodelivery systems, aiming at solving skin delivery issues, have been largely explored, due to their potential to revolutionize dermal therapies, improving therapeutic effectiveness and reducing side effects. Apart from nanosystem benefits, the fulfilment of the reproducibility requirements and quality standards still limit their industrial production. The optimization of nanosystem formulation and manufacturing process is complex, usually involving a large number of variables. Therefore, a science- and risk-oriented approach, such as Quality by Design (QbD) will provide a comprehensive and noteworthy knowledge, yielding high quality drug products without extensive regulatory burden. This review aims to set up the basis for QbD development approach, encompassing preliminary and systematic risk assessments, with critical process parameters (CPPs) and critical material attributes (CMAs) identification, of different nanosystems potentially used in dermal therapies.
Collapse
|
13
|
Pandey M, Choudhury H, Gunasegaran TAP, Nathan SS, Md S, Gorain B, Tripathy M, Hussain Z. Hyaluronic acid-modified betamethasone encapsulated polymeric nanoparticles: fabrication, characterisation, in vitro release kinetics, and dermal targeting. Drug Deliv Transl Res 2018; 9:520-533. [DOI: 10.1007/s13346-018-0480-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
|
14
|
Jijie R, Barras A, Boukherroub R, Szunerits S. Nanomaterials for transdermal drug delivery: beyond the state of the art of liposomal structures. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:8653-8675. [PMID: 32264260 DOI: 10.1039/c7tb02529g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A wide range of biomedical materials have been proposed to meet the different needs for controlled oral or intravenous drug delivery. The advantages of oral delivery such as self-administration of a pre-determined drug dose at defined time intervals makes it the most convenient means for the delivery of small molecular drugs. It fails however to delivery therapeutic macromolecules due to rapid degradation in the stomach and size-limited transport across the epithelium. The primary mode of administration of macromolecules is presently via injection. This administration mode is not without limitations, as the invasive nature of injections elicits pain and decreases patients' compliance. Alternative routes for drug delivery have been looked for, one being the skin. Delivery of drugs via the skin is based on the therapeutics penetrating the stratum corneum (SC) with the advantage of overcoming first-pass metabolism of drugs, to deliver drugs with a short-half-life time more easily and to eliminate frequent administrations to maintain constant drug delivery. The transdermal market still remains limited to a narrow range of drugs. The low permeability of the SC to water-soluble and macromolecular drugs poses significant challenges to transdermal administration via passive diffusion through the skin, as is the case for all topically administered drug formulations intended to bring the therapeutic into the general circulation. To widen the scope of drugs for transdermal delivery, new procedures to enhance skin permeation to hydrophilic drugs and macromolecules are under development. Next to the integration of skin enhancers into pharmaceutical formulations, nanoparticles based on lipid carriers have been widely considered and reviewed. While being briefly reviewed here, the main focus of this article is on current advancements using polymeric and metallic nanoparticles. Next to these passive technologies, the handful of active technologies for local and systemic transdermal drug delivery will be discussed and put into perspective. While passive approaches dominate the literature and the transdermal market, active delivery based on microneedles or iontophoresis approaches have shown great promise for transdermal drug delivery and have entered the market, in the last decade. This review gives an overall idea of the current activities in this field.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Roxana Jijie
- Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, ISEN, Univ. Valenciennes, UMR 8520, IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
15
|
Li Z, Yang Y, Zeng Y, Wang J, Liu H, Guo L, Li L. Novel imidazole fluorescent poly(ionic liquid) nanoparticles for selective and sensitive determination of pyrogallol. Talanta 2017; 174:198-205. [PMID: 28738568 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2017.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2017] [Revised: 05/21/2017] [Accepted: 06/02/2017] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
This paper reports novel imidazole fluorescent poly(ionic liquid) nanoparticles (FPILNs) of poly(1-[(4-methyphenyl)methyl]-3-vinyl-imidazolium bromide (poly([MVI]Br) for selective and sensitive determination of pyrogallol. An imidazole ionic liquid of 1-[(4-methyphenyl)methyl]-3-vinyl-imidazolium bromide ([MVI]Br) was synthesized and used as the only monomer to obtain poly([MVI]Br) possessing phenyl fluorophores using a radical polymerization technique. The obtained poly([MVI]Br) can form nanoparticles in water. Scanning electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering results revealed majority of poly([MVI]Br) FPILNs with diameters ranging from 40 to 400nm. Although [MVI]Br showed weak fluorescence intensity, poly([MVI]Br) FPILNs exhibited strong fluorescence intensity with a quantum yield of 0.192, which is attributed to the presence of significant number of phenyl fluorophores and rigid construction. The selective and sensitive determination of pyrogallol was achieved through fluorescence quenching of poly([MVI]Br) FPILNs, and the quenching was attributed to the oxidation of poly([MVI]Br) FPILNs by O2˙¯ produced by pyrogallol autoxidation. The poly([MVI]Br) FPILNs-based sensor demonstrated a good linear relationship between the extent of fluorescence quenching and the concentration of pyrogallol in a range of 0.05 - 10.0μM, achieving a detection limit of 0.01μM. Furthermore, the poly([MVI]Br) FPILNs-based assay detected pyrogallol in environmental water samples, suggesting its potential to be applied for practical purposes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhouyang Li
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213016, PR China; College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, PR China
| | - Yiwen Yang
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, PR China
| | - Yanbo Zeng
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, PR China.
| | - Jianbo Wang
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, PR China
| | - Haiqing Liu
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, PR China
| | - Longhua Guo
- Institute of Nanomedicine and Nanobiosensing, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, PR China
| | - Lei Li
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, PR China.
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Li Q, Cai T, Huang Y, Xia X, Cole SPC, Cai Y. A Review of the Structure, Preparation, and Application of NLCs, PNPs, and PLNs. NANOMATERIALS 2017; 7:nano7060122. [PMID: 28554993 PMCID: PMC5485769 DOI: 10.3390/nano7060122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 119] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2017] [Revised: 05/09/2017] [Accepted: 05/16/2017] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) are modified solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) that retain the characteristics of the SLN, improve drug stability and loading capacity, and prevent drug leakage. Polymer nanoparticles (PNPs) are an important component of drug delivery. These nanoparticles can effectively direct drug delivery to specific targets and improve drug stability and controlled drug release. Lipid–polymer nanoparticles (PLNs), a new type of carrier that combines liposomes and polymers, have been employed in recent years. These nanoparticles possess the complementary advantages of PNPs and liposomes. A PLN is composed of a core–shell structure; the polymer core provides a stable structure, and the phospholipid shell offers good biocompatibility. As such, the two components increase the drug encapsulation efficiency rate, facilitate surface modification, and prevent leakage of water-soluble drugs. Hence, we have reviewed the current state of development for the NLCs’, PNPs’, and PLNs’ structures, preparation, and applications over the past five years, to provide the basis for further study on a controlled release drug delivery system.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qianwen Li
- College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
| | - Tiange Cai
- College of Life Sciences, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China.
| | - Yinghong Huang
- GuangzhouGuoyu Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510632, China.
| | - Xi Xia
- College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
| | - Susan P C Cole
- Division of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Queen's University Cancer Research Institute, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada.
| | - Yu Cai
- College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
- Cancer Research Institute of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Debotton N, Badihi A, Robinpour M, Enk CD, Benita S. Dermal absorption behavior of fluorescent molecules in nanoparticles on human and porcine skin models. Int J Pharm 2017; 524:290-303. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.03.091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2017] [Revised: 03/30/2017] [Accepted: 03/31/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
|
18
|
Drug nanocarrier, the future of atopic diseases: Advanced drug delivery systems and smart management of disease. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2016; 147:475-491. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2016.08.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2016] [Revised: 08/15/2016] [Accepted: 08/18/2016] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
|
19
|
Cai X, Mesquida P, Jones S. Investigating the ability of nanoparticle-loaded hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and xanthan gum gels to enhance drug penetration into the skin. Int J Pharm 2016; 513:302-308. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.08.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2016] [Revised: 08/18/2016] [Accepted: 08/26/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
20
|
Šmejkalová D, Muthný T, Nešporová K, Hermannová M, Achbergerová E, Huerta-Angeles G, Svoboda M, Čepa M, Machalová V, Luptáková D, Velebný V. Hyaluronan polymeric micelles for topical drug delivery. Carbohydr Polym 2016; 156:86-96. [PMID: 27842856 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.09.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2016] [Revised: 08/30/2016] [Accepted: 09/04/2016] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Nanosized materials offer promising strategy for topical drug delivery due to their enhancing effect on drug percutaneous transport across the stratum corneum barrier. In this work, polymeric micelles made from hydrophobized hyaluronic acid (HA) were probed for skin delivery. Compared to non-polymeric micelle solutions containing similar drug amount, in vitro skin penetration analysis indicated 3 times larger deposition of drug in the epidermis and 6 times larger drug deposition in the dermis after 5h of topical treatment in Franz diffusion cells. The drug deposition was further increased with prolonged time of topical treatment. Laser confocal microscopy revealed the accumulation of both, the HA forming the vehicle and the payload, in the epidermis and dermis. Although fluorescent labeling of the HA would suggest co-transport of the HA and the drug, loading FRET pair dyes in the micellar core clearly demonstrated gradual micelle disruption with increasing skin depth. Transcellular penetration was the predominant pathway for the loaded drug. The HA polymeric micelles also demonstrated increased bioactivity of loaded compound in vitro and in vivo. In addition, the loaded micelles were found to be stable in cream formulations and thus they have great potential for topical applications for cosmetic and pharmaceutical purposes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Kristina Nešporová
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic; Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
| | | | - Eva Achbergerová
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic; Faculty of Technology, Department of Chemistry, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Zlín, Czech Republic
| | | | - Marek Svoboda
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic; Department of Biological and Biochemical Sciences, Faculty of Chemical-Technology, University of Pardubice, Pardubice, Czech Republic
| | - Martin Čepa
- Contipro a.s., Dolní Dobrouč, Czech Republic
| | | | - Dominika Luptáková
- Institute of Microbiology of the CAS, v.v.i., Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Pharmacology, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University Bratislava, BioMed Martin, Slovakia
| | | |
Collapse
|
21
|
Cai X, Patel T, Woods A, Mesquida P, Jones S. Investigating the influence of drug aggregation on the percutaneous penetration rate of tetracaine when applying low doses of the agent topically to the skin. Int J Pharm 2016; 502:10-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.02.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2015] [Revised: 02/02/2016] [Accepted: 02/03/2016] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
22
|
Cai XJ, Woods A, Mesquida P, Jones SA. Assessing the Potential for Drug–Nanoparticle Surface Interactions To Improve Drug Penetration into the Skin. Mol Pharm 2016; 13:1375-84. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.6b00032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- X. J. Cai
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Life Sciences & Medicine, Franklin-Wilkins Building, Kings College London, London, SE1 9NH U.K
| | - A. Woods
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Life Sciences & Medicine, Franklin-Wilkins Building, Kings College London, London, SE1 9NH U.K
| | - P. Mesquida
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Life Sciences & Medicine, Franklin-Wilkins Building, Kings College London, London, SE1 9NH U.K
| | - S. A. Jones
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, School of Life Sciences & Medicine, Franklin-Wilkins Building, Kings College London, London, SE1 9NH U.K
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Jatana S, Callahan LM, Pentland AP, DeLouise LA. Impact of Cosmetic Lotions on Nanoparticle Penetration through ex vivo C57BL/6 Hairless Mouse and Human Skin: A Comparison Study. COSMETICS 2016; 3. [PMID: 27453793 DOI: 10.3390/cosmetics3010006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Understanding the interactions of nanoparticles (NPs) with skin is important from a consumer and occupational health and safety perspective, as well as for the design of effective NP-based transdermal therapeutics. Despite intense efforts to elucidate the conditions that permit NP penetration, there remains a lack of translatable results from animal models to human skin. The objectives of this study are to investigate the impact of common skin lotions on NP penetration and to quantify penetration differences of quantum dot (QD) NPs between freshly excised human and mouse skin. QDs were mixed in 7 different vehicles, including 5 commercial skin lotions. These were topically applied to skin using two exposure methods; a petri dish protocol and a Franz diffusion cell protocol. QD presence in the skin was quantified using Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy. Results show that the commercial vehicles can significantly impact QD penetration in both mouse and human skin. Lotions that contain alpha hydroxyl acids (AHA) facilitated NP penetration. Lower QD signal was observed in skin studied using a Franz cell. Freshly excised human skin was also studied immediately after the sub-cutaneous fat removal process, then after 24 hours rest ex vivo. Resting human skin 24 hours prior to QD exposure significantly reduced epidermal presence. This study exemplifies how application vehicles, skin processing and the exposure protocol can affect QD penetration results and the conclusions that maybe drawn between skin models.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Samreen Jatana
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642
| | - Linda M Callahan
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, NY 14642
| | - Alice P Pentland
- Department of Dermatology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642
| | - Lisa A DeLouise
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642; Department of Dermatology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Ramadan E, Borg T, Abdelghani GM, Saleh NM. Transdermal microneedle-mediated delivery of polymeric lamivudine-loaded nanoparticles. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.7243/2050-120x-5-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|
25
|
Chiu WS, Belsey NA, Garrett NL, Moger J, Price GJ, Delgado-Charro MB, Guy RH. Drug delivery into microneedle-porated nails from nanoparticle reservoirs. J Control Release 2015; 220:98-106. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2015.10.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2015] [Revised: 10/12/2015] [Accepted: 10/14/2015] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
|
26
|
Che J, Wu Z, Shao W, Guo P, Lin Y, Pan W, Zeng W, Zhang G, Wu C, Xu Y. Synergetic skin targeting effect of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin combined with microemulsion for ketoconazole. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 2015; 93:136-48. [PMID: 25845772 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2015.03.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2015] [Revised: 03/20/2015] [Accepted: 03/27/2015] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
The objective was to develop a ternary skin targeting system for ketoconazole (KET) using a combined strategy of microemulsion (ME) and cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD), i.e., KET-CD-ME, which exploits both virtues of cyclodextrin complex and ME to obtain the synergetic effect. KET-CD-ME was formulated using Labrafil M 1944 CS as oil phase, Solutol HS 15 as surfactant, Transcutol P as cosurfactant, and HP-β-CD solution as aqueous phase. The formulation of KET-CD-ME was optimized and the optimal formulation was characterized in terms of particle size, size distribution, pH value, and viscosity. Long term stability experiment showed that HP-β-CD could increase the physical stability of ternary system and KET chemical stability. Percutaneous permeation of KET from KET-CD-ME in vitro through rat skin was investigated in comparison with KET microemulsion (KET-ME), KET HP-β-CD inclusion solution (KET-CD), KET aqueous suspension, and commercial KET cream; the results showed that the combination of ME with HP-β-CD exhibited significantly synergistic effect on KET deposition within the skin (29.38 ± 1.79 μg/cm(2)) and a slightly synergistic effect on KET penetration through the skin (11.3 μg/cm(2)/h). The enhancement of the combination on skin deposition was further visualized by confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM). In vitro sensitivity against Candida parapsilosis test indicated that KET-CD-ME enhanced KET antifungal activity mainly owing to the solubilization of HP-β-CD on KET in the ternary system. Moreover, the interactions between HP-β-CD and KET in the ternary system were elucidated through microScale thermophoresis (MST) and 2D (1)H NMR spectroscopy. The profiles from MST confirmed the host-guest interactions of HP-β-CD with KET in the ternary system and a deep insight into the interactions between KET and HP-β-CD were obtained by means of 2D (1)H NMR spectroscopy. The results indicate that the ternary system of ME combination with HP-β-CD may be a promising approach for skin targeting delivery of KET.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Junxiu Che
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Zushuai Wu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Weiyan Shao
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Penghao Guo
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
| | - Yuanyuan Lin
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Wenhui Pan
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Weidong Zeng
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Guoguang Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Chuanbin Wu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Yuehong Xu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Li H, Zhang X, Zhang X, Wang K, Liu H, Wei Y. Facile preparation of biocompatible and robust fluorescent polymeric nanoparticles via PEGylation and cross-linking. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2015; 7:4241-4246. [PMID: 25658490 DOI: 10.1021/am5085308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Novel cross-linked copolymers of PEG-IM-PhNH2 are successfully synthesized through PEGylation via radical polymerization of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate and poly(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether methacylate and subsequent cross-linking with an amino-terminated aggregation-induced emission fluorogen. Such obtained amphiphilic copolymers can self-assemble to form uniform fluorescent polymeric nanoparticles (FPNs) and be utilized for cell imaging. These cross-linked FPNs are demonstrated good water dispersibility with ultralow critical micelle concentration (∼ 0.002 mg mL(-1)), uniform morphology (98 ± 2 nm), high red fluorescence quantum yield, and excellent biocompatibility. More importantly, this novel strategy of fabricating cross-linked FPNs paves the way to the future development of more robust and biocompatible fluorescent bioprobes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haiyin Li
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qingdao Agriculture University , Qingdao, 266109, P. R. China
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
28
|
Harde H, Agrawal AK, Katariya M, Kale D, Jain S. Development of a topical adapalene-solid lipid nanoparticle loaded gel with enhanced efficacy and improved skin tolerability. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra06047h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The present investigation substantiates the efficacy of adapalene loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (Ada-SLNs) in ameliorating the skin irritation potential of adapalene owing to its altered skin distribution.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Harshad Harde
- Centre for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology
- Department of Pharmaceutics
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)
- Mohali-160062
- India
| | - Ashish Kumar Agrawal
- Centre for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology
- Department of Pharmaceutics
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)
- Mohali-160062
- India
| | - Mahesh Katariya
- Centre for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology
- Department of Pharmaceutics
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)
- Mohali-160062
- India
| | - Dnyaneshwar Kale
- Centre for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology
- Department of Pharmaceutics
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)
- Mohali-160062
- India
| | - Sanyog Jain
- Centre for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology
- Department of Pharmaceutics
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)
- Mohali-160062
- India
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
Li H, Zhang X, Zhang X, Wang K, Zhang Q, Wei Y. Fluorescent polymeric nanoparticles with ultra-low CMC for cell imaging. J Mater Chem B 2015; 3:1193-1197. [DOI: 10.1039/c4tb02098g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
Fluorescent polymeric nanoparticles (FPNs) with ultra-low critical micelle concentration were facilely fabricated through radical polymerization and ring-opening crosslinking, and utilized for cell imaging.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haiyin Li
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Qingdao Agriculture University
- Qingdao
- P. R. China
| | - Xiqi Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- The Tsinghua Center for Frontier Polymer Research
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing
- P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- The Tsinghua Center for Frontier Polymer Research
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing
- P. R. China
| | - Ke Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- The Tsinghua Center for Frontier Polymer Research
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing
- P. R. China
| | - Qingdong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry
- The Tsinghua Center for Frontier Polymer Research
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing
- P. R. China
| | - Yen Wei
- Department of Chemistry
- The Tsinghua Center for Frontier Polymer Research
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing
- P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
30
|
Zhou X, Luo S, Tang R, Wang R, Wang J. Diblock Copolymers of Polyethylene Glycol and a Polymethacrylamide with Side-Chains Containing TwinOrthoEster Rings: Synthesis, Characterization, and Evaluation as Potential pH-Responsive Micelles. Macromol Biosci 2014; 15:385-94. [DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201400395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2014] [Revised: 10/09/2014] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojing Zhou
- School of Pharmaceutical Science; Jiangnan University; 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi Jiangsu Province 214122 P. R. China
| | - Shi Luo
- School of Pharmaceutical Science; Jiangnan University; 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi Jiangsu Province 214122 P. R. China
| | - Rupei Tang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science; Jiangnan University; 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi Jiangsu Province 214122 P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center for Biomedical Materials; School of Life Science, Anhui University; 111 Jiulong Road Hefei, Anhui Province 230601 P. R. China
| | - Rui Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Science; Jiangnan University; 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi Jiangsu Province 214122 P. R. China
| | - Jun Wang
- Engineering Research Center for Biomedical Materials; School of Life Science, Anhui University; 111 Jiulong Road Hefei, Anhui Province 230601 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
31
|
Hussain Z, Katas H, Mohd Amin MCI, Kumolosasi E, Sahudin S. Downregulation of immunological mediators in 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene-induced atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions by hydrocortisone-loaded chitosan nanoparticles. Int J Nanomedicine 2014; 9:5143-56. [PMID: 25395851 PMCID: PMC4227626 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s71543] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, noncontiguous, and exudative disorder accompanied by perivascular infiltration of immune mediators, including T-helper (Type 1 helper/Type 2 helper) cells, mast cells, and immunoglobulin E. The current study explores the immunomodulatory and histological effects of nanoparticle (NP)-based transcutaneous delivery of hydrocortisone (HC). Methods In this study, HC, the least potent topical glucocorticoid, was administered transcutaneously as chitosan NPs. The pharmacological and immunological effects of the NP-based HC delivery on the alleviation of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene-induced atopic dermatitis (AD)-like skin lesions were evaluated using the NC/Nga mouse model. Results In vivo Dino-Lite® microscopic assessment revealed that the NP-based formulation displayed a remarkable ability to reduce the severity of the pathological features of AD (dermatitis index, 3.0). The AD suppressive activity of the NP-based topical formulation was expected owing to the interruption of a series of immunopathological events, including the production of immunoglobulin E, release of histamine, and expression of prostaglandin-E2 and vascular endothelial growth factor-α in the sera and skin of the tested animals. Analysis of the cytokine expression in AD-like skin lesions further revealed that the NP-based formulation inhibited the pathological expression of interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-13, IL-12p70, interferon-γ, and tumor necrosis factor-α in serum and skin homogenates of NC/Nga mice. Further, our histological findings indicated that the NP-based formulation inhibited fibroblast infiltration and fragmentation of elastic fibers, further supporting the clinical importance of these formulations in maintaining the integrity of elastic connective tissues. Conclusion The current investigation suggests that NP-mediated transcutaneous delivery of HC could be considered an effective therapeutic approach to manage dermatitis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zahid Hussain
- Centre for Drug Delivery Research, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Haliza Katas
- Centre for Drug Delivery Research, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Mohd Cairul Iqbal Mohd Amin
- Centre for Drug Delivery Research, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Endang Kumolosasi
- Centre for Drug Delivery Research, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Shariza Sahudin
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
Ascenso A, Salgado A, Euletério C, Praça FG, Bentley MVLB, Marques HC, Oliveira H, Santos C, Simões S. In vitro and in vivo topical delivery studies of tretinoin-loaded ultradeformable vesicles. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 2014; 88:48-55. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2014.05.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2013] [Revised: 04/23/2014] [Accepted: 05/02/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
33
|
Abstract
It has been demonstrated that nanoparticles used for follicular delivery provide some advantages over conventional pathways, including improved skin bioavailability, enhanced penetration depth, prolonged residence duration, fast transport into the skin and tissue targeting. This review describes recent developments using nanotechnology approaches for drug delivery into the follicles. Different types of nanosystems may be employed for management of follicular permeation, such as polymeric nanoparticles, metallic nanocrystals, liposomes, and lipid nanoparticles. This review systematically introduces the mechanisms of follicles for nanoparticulate penetration, highlighting the therapeutic potential of drug-loaded nanoparticles for treating skin diseases. Special attention is paid to the use of nanoparticles in treating appendage-related disorders, in particular, nanomedical strategies for treating alopecia, acne, and transcutaneous immunization.
Collapse
|
34
|
Abdel-Mottaleb MMA, Try C, Pellequer Y, Lamprecht A. Nanomedicine strategies for targeting skin inflammation. Nanomedicine (Lond) 2014; 9:1727-43. [DOI: 10.2217/nnm.14.74] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Topical treatment of skin diseases is an attractive strategy as it receives high acceptance from patients, resulting in higher compliance and therapeutic outcomes. Recently, the use of variable nanocarriers for dermal application has been widely explored, as they offer several advantages compared with conventional topical preparations, including higher skin penetration, controlled and targeted drug delivery and the achievement of higher therapeutic effects. This article will focus on skin inflammation or dermatitis as it is one of the most common skin problems, describing the different types and causes of dermatitis, as well as the typical treatment regimens. The potential use of nanocarriers for targeting skin inflammation and the achievement of higher therapeutic effects using nanotechnology will be explored.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mona MA Abdel-Mottaleb
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Biopharmaceutics, EA4267, University of Franche-Comté, Besançon, France
- Department of Pharmaceutics & industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Celine Try
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Biopharmaceutics, EA4267, University of Franche-Comté, Besançon, France
- Clinical Investigation Center (Inserm CIC 1431), Regional University Hospital of Besançon, Besançon, France
| | - Yann Pellequer
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Biopharmaceutics, EA4267, University of Franche-Comté, Besançon, France
| | - Alf Lamprecht
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Biopharmaceutics, EA4267, University of Franche-Comté, Besançon, France
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Technology & Biopharmaceutics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
35
|
Badihi A, Debotton N, Frušić-Zlotkin M, Soroka Y, Neuman R, Benita S. Enhanced cutaneous bioavailability of dehydroepiandrosterone mediated by nano-encapsulation. J Control Release 2014; 189:65-71. [PMID: 24956487 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2014.06.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2014] [Revised: 06/11/2014] [Accepted: 06/14/2014] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Polymeric nanocarriers, especially nanospheres (NSs) and nanocapsules (NCs), can promote the penetration of their cargo through the skin barrier, towards improved cutaneous bioavailability. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), an endogenous hormone exhibiting poor aqueous solubility, was shown to be effective in modulating skin-aging processes following topical application. In this study, we designed adequate DHEA preparations, in an attempt to enable local delivery of the active ingredient to the viable skin layers. In addition, the potential efficiency of DHEA NCs on dermal collagen synthesis was evaluated. Cryo-TEM observations and thermal analysis indicated that DHEA was successfully incorporated within a stable NC-based delivery system. Moreover, higher [(3)H]-DHEA levels were recorded in the viable skin layers following different incubation periods of NCs on excised pig skin specimens as compared to DHEA oil solution (free molecule). Furthermore, significantly higher (4-fold) skin flux values were observed for the DHEA NCs as compared to the values elicited by the oil control solution. Finally, collagen synthesis in human skin organ culture, assessed by the incorporation of [(3)H]-proline, was up to 42% higher for DHEA NCs 48h post-topical application than for the untreated specimens. Overall, these results suggest that poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA)-based NCs have promising potential to be used topically for various skin disorders.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Amit Badihi
- Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel
| | - Nir Debotton
- Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel
| | - Marina Frušić-Zlotkin
- Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel
| | - Yoram Soroka
- Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel
| | - Rami Neuman
- Department of Cosmetic Surgery, Hadassah Hospital Ein Kerem, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel
| | - Simon Benita
- Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel.
| |
Collapse
|
36
|
Raphael AP, Sundh D, Grice JE, Roberts MS, Soyer HP, Prow TW. Zinc oxide nanoparticle removal from wounded human skin. Nanomedicine (Lond) 2013; 8:1751-61. [DOI: 10.2217/nnm.12.196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Aim: Nanoparticle removal from skin is relevant given the concern over topical nanoparticle toxicity. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) are commonly used in sunscreens and their use is currently debated. This study explores the penetration and removal of ZnO-NPs from injured skin. Materials & methods:Ex vivo/in vivo human skin was tape-stripped and/or microneedled followed by ZnO-NP application. After 2 h, treated skin was washed three-times using soapy water. Multiphoton tomography assessed the ZnO-NP signal before and after washing. Results: Washing once removed over 85 and 83% of ZnO-NP signal from ex vivo intact and tape-stripped skin, respectively (p < 0.05) but only 28% (p = 0.5) was removed from puncture sites. A similar trend was found in vivo with removal of 85 and 93% of ZnO-NP signal from intact and tape-stripped skin, respectively (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Washing is effective for the removal of ZnO-NPs from superficial layers of intact and tape-stripped skin, but not from puncture wounds. Original submitted 5 July 2012; Revised submitted 3 October 2012; Published online 7 March 2013
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anthony P Raphael
- Dermatology Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Daniel Sundh
- Dermatology Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
- Institute of Neuroscience & Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden
- Therapeutics Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Jeffrey E Grice
- Therapeutics Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Michael S Roberts
- Therapeutics Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - H Peter Soyer
- Dermatology Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| | - Tarl W Prow
- Dermatology Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
| |
Collapse
|
37
|
Poly(ε-caprolactone) and cellulose ester hybrid nanoparticles via miniemulsion polymerization. Colloid Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-013-2993-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
38
|
Nair A, Jacob S, Al-Dhubiab B, Attimarad M, Harsha S. Basic considerations in the dermatokinetics of topical formulations. BRAZ J PHARM SCI 2013. [DOI: 10.1590/s1984-82502013000300004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Assessing the bioavailability of drug molecules at the site of action provides better insight into the efficiency of a dosage form. However, determining drug concentration in the skin layers following topical application of dermatological formulations is a great challenge. The protocols followed in oral formulations could not be applied for topical dosage forms. The regulatory agencies are considering several possible approaches such as tape stripping, microdialysis etc. On the other hand, the skin bioavailability assessment of xenobiotics is equally important for topical formulations in order to evaluate the toxicity. It is always possible that drug molecules applied on the skin surface may transport thorough the skin and reaches systemic circulation. Thus the real time measurement of molecules in the skin layer has become obligatory. In the last two decades, quite a few investigations have been carried out to assess the skin bioavailability and toxicity of topical/dermatological products. This review provides current understanding on the basics of dermatokinetics, drug depot formation, skin metabolism and clearance of drug molecules from the skin layers following application of topical formulations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Anroop Nair
- King Faisal University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Shery Jacob
- Gulf Medical University, United Arab Emirates
| | | | | | - Sree Harsha
- King Faisal University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|
39
|
Zhang Z, Tsai PC, Ramezanli T, Michniak-Kohn BB. Polymeric nanoparticles-based topical delivery systems for the treatment of dermatological diseases. WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-NANOMEDICINE AND NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY 2013; 5:205-18. [PMID: 23386536 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 184] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Human skin not only functions as a permeation barrier (mainly because of the stratum corneum layer) but also provides a unique delivery pathway for therapeutic and other active agents. These compounds penetrate via intercellular, intracellular, and transappendageal routes, resulting in topical delivery (into skin strata) and transdermal delivery (to subcutaneous tissues and into the systemic circulation). Passive and active permeation enhancement methods have been widely applied to increase the cutaneous penetration. The pathology, pathogenesis, and topical treatment approaches of dermatological diseases, such as psoriasis, contact dermatitis, and skin cancer, are then discussed. Recent literature has demonstrated that nanoparticles-based topical delivery systems can be successful in treating these skin conditions. The studies are reviewed starting with the nanoparticles based on natural polymers especially chitosan, followed by those made of synthetic, degradable (aliphatic polyesters), and nondegradable (polyacrylates) polymers; emphasis is given to nanospheres made of polymers derived from naturally occurring metabolites, the tyrosine-derived nanospheres (TyroSpheres™). In summary, the nanoparticles-based topical delivery systems combine the advantages of both the nanosized drug carriers and the topical approach, and are promising for the treatment of skin diseases. For the perspectives, the penetration of ultra-small nanoparticles (size smaller than 40 nm) into skin strata, the targeted delivery of the encapsulated drugs to hair follicle stem cells, and the combination of nanoparticles and microneedle array technologies for special applications such as vaccine delivery are discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zheng Zhang
- The New Jersey Center for Biomaterials, Rutgers - The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
40
|
Self-assembled polymeric nanoparticles for percutaneous co-delivery of hydrocortisone/hydroxytyrosol: An ex vivo and in vivo study using an NC/Nga mouse model. Int J Pharm 2013; 444:109-19. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.01.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2012] [Revised: 12/03/2012] [Accepted: 01/12/2013] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|
41
|
Karadzovska D, Brooks JD, Monteiro-Riviere NA, Riviere JE. Predicting skin permeability from complex vehicles. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2013; 65:265-77. [PMID: 22342772 DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2012.01.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2011] [Revised: 01/23/2012] [Accepted: 01/31/2012] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
It is now widely accepted that vehicle and formulation components influence the rate and extent of passive chemical absorption through skin. Significant progress, over the last decades, has been made in predicting dermal absorption from a single vehicle; however the effect of a complex, realistic mixture has not received its due attention. Recent studies have aimed to bridge this gap by extending the use of quantitative structure-permeation relationship (QSPR) models based on linear free energy relationships (LFER) to predict dermal absorption from complex mixtures with the inclusion of significant molecular descriptors such as a mixture factor that accounts for the physicochemical properties of the vehicle/mixture components. These models have been compiled and statistically validated using the data generated from in vitro or ex vivo experimental techniques. This review highlights the progress made in predicting skin permeability from complex vehicles.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Daniela Karadzovska
- Center for Chemical Toxicology Research and Pharmacokinetics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
42
|
Hussain Z, Katas H, Amin MCIM, Kumulosasi E, Sahudin S. Antidermatitic perspective of hydrocortisone as chitosan nanocarriers: an ex vivo and in vivo assessment using an NC/Nga mouse model. J Pharm Sci 2013; 102:1063-75. [PMID: 23303620 DOI: 10.1002/jps.23446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2012] [Revised: 11/15/2012] [Accepted: 12/18/2012] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study to administer hydrocortisone (HC) percutaneously in the form of polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) to alleviate its transcutaneous absorption, and to derive additional wound-healing benefits of chitosan. HC-loaded NPs had varied particle sizes, zeta potentials, and entrapment efficiencies, when drug-to-polymer mass ratios increased from 1:1 to 1:8. Ex vivo permeation analysis showed that the nanoparticulate formulation of HC significantly reduced corresponding flux [∼24 µg/(cm(2) h)] and permeation coefficient (∼4.8 × 10(-3) cm/h) of HC across the full thickness NC/Nga mouse skin. The nanoparticulate formulation also exhibited a higher epidermal (1610 ± 42 µg/g of skin) and dermal (910 ± 46 µg/g of skin) accumulation of HC than those associated with control groups. An in vivo assessment using an NC/Nga mouse model further revealed that mice treated with the nanoparticulate system efficiently controlled transepidermal water loss [15 ± 2 g/(m(2) h)], erythema intensity (232 ± 12), dermatitis index (mild), and thickness of skin (456 ± 27 µm). Taken together, histopathological examination predicted that the nanoparticulate system showed a proficient anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic activity against atopic dermatitic (AD) lesions. Our results strongly suggest that HC-loaded NPs have promising potential for topical/transdermal delivery of glucocorticoids in the treatment of AD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zahid Hussain
- Center for Drug Delivery Research, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Malaysia
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
43
|
Delgado-Charro M. Richard Guy and His Collaborators:Crackling'the Skin Code. Skin Pharmacol Physiol 2013; 26:302-12. [DOI: 10.1159/000351937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2013] [Accepted: 03/11/2013] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
44
|
Breul AM, Hager MD, Schubert US. Fluorescent monomers as building blocks for dye labeled polymers: synthesis and application in energy conversion, biolabeling and sensors. Chem Soc Rev 2013; 42:5366-407. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cs35478d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 190] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
|
45
|
Liquid crystalline phase nanodispersions enable skin delivery of siRNA. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 2013; 83:16-24. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2012.08.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2011] [Revised: 05/04/2012] [Accepted: 08/22/2012] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
|
46
|
Nanoparticles enhance therapeutic outcome in inflamed skin therapy. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 2012; 82:151-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2012.06.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2011] [Revised: 05/25/2012] [Accepted: 06/11/2012] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
|
47
|
Objective assessment of nanoparticle disposition in mammalian skin after topical exposure. J Control Release 2012; 162:201-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2012.06.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 117] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2012] [Revised: 06/12/2012] [Accepted: 06/16/2012] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
48
|
Gomaa YA, El-Khordagui LK, Garland MJ, Donnelly RF, McInnes F, Meidan VM. Effect of microneedle treatment on the skin permeation of a nanoencapsulated dye. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012; 64:1592-602. [PMID: 23058046 DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.2012.01557.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of microneedle (MN) pretreatment on the transdermal delivery of a model drug (Rhodamine B, Rh B) encapsulated in polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) focusing on the MN characteristics and application variables. METHODS Gantrez MNs were fabricated using laser-engineered silicone micro-mould templates. PLGA NPs were prepared using a modified emulsion-diffusion-evaporation method and characterised in vitro. Permeation of encapsulated Rh B through MN-treated full thickness porcine skin was performed using Franz diffusion cells with appropriate controls. KEY FINDINGS In-vitro skin permeation of the nanoencapsulated Rh B (6.19 ± 0.77 µg/cm²/h) was significantly higher (P < 0.05) compared with the free solution (1.66 ± 0.53 µg/cm²/h). Mechanistic insights were supportive of preferential and rapid deposition of NPs in the MN-created microconduits, resulting in accelerated dye permeation. Variables such as MN array configuration and application mode were shown to affect transdermal delivery of the nanoencapsulated dye. CONCLUSIONS This dual MN/NP-mediated approach offers potential for both the dermal and transdermal delivery of therapeutic agents with poor passive diffusion characteristics.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yasmine A Gomaa
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
49
|
Miquel-Jeanjean C, Crépel F, Raufast V, Payre B, Datas L, Bessou-Touya S, Duplan H. Penetration Study of Formulated Nanosized Titanium Dioxide in Models of Damaged and Sun-Irradiated Skins. Photochem Photobiol 2012; 88:1513-21. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.2012.01181.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
|
50
|
Kimura E, Todo H, Sugibayashi K. Skin Penetration and Safety of Nanoparticles. YAKUGAKU ZASSHI 2012; 132:319-24. [DOI: 10.1248/yakushi.132.319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eriko Kimura
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University
| | - Hiroaki Todo
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University
| | | |
Collapse
|