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1
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González-Blanco R, Cunningham MF, Saldívar-Guerra E. Copolymerization of Styrene with 2-Ethylhexyl Acrylate and 2-Ethylhexyl Methacrylate by Semibatch Emulsion Polymerization Using BlocBuilderMA as Macroinitiator. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c03140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Roberto González-Blanco
- Polymerization Processes Department, Research Center for Applied Chemistry (CIQA), Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo no. 140, 25253 Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen′s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Michael F. Cunningham
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen′s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Enrique Saldívar-Guerra
- Polymerization Processes Department, Research Center for Applied Chemistry (CIQA), Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo no. 140, 25253 Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
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2
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Ma H, Wang L, Liang Y, Cui Z, Fu P, Liu M, Qiao X, Pang X. Novel tetraphenylethylene (TPE)-functionalized nitroxide/alkoxyamine for nitroxide-mediated homogeneous and heterogeneous polymerizations. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py01369b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
Tetraphenylethylene (TPE)-functionalized nitroxide/alkoxyamine realized the “in situ observation” of the NMP process for both homogeneous and heterogeneous polymerization systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huanhuan Ma
- Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Living Polymerizations and Functional Nanomaterials
- Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Nylon Materials and Application
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou
| | - Linan Wang
- Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Living Polymerizations and Functional Nanomaterials
- Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Nylon Materials and Application
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou
| | - Yachao Liang
- Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Living Polymerizations and Functional Nanomaterials
- Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Nylon Materials and Application
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou
| | - Zhe Cui
- Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Living Polymerizations and Functional Nanomaterials
- Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Nylon Materials and Application
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou
| | - Peng Fu
- Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Living Polymerizations and Functional Nanomaterials
- Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Nylon Materials and Application
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou
| | - Minying Liu
- Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Living Polymerizations and Functional Nanomaterials
- Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Nylon Materials and Application
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou
| | - Xiaoguang Qiao
- Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Living Polymerizations and Functional Nanomaterials
- Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Nylon Materials and Application
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou
| | - Xinchang Pang
- Henan Joint International Research Laboratory of Living Polymerizations and Functional Nanomaterials
- Henan Key Laboratory of Advanced Nylon Materials and Application
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Zhengzhou University
- Zhengzhou
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3
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González‐Blanco R, Jiménez‐Reyes N, Cunningham MF, Saldívar‐Guerra E. High Solids Hydroxy‐TEMPO Mediated Radical Semibatch Emulsion Polymerization of Styrene. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.202000054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Roberto González‐Blanco
- Polymerization Processes Department Research Center for Applied Chemistry (CIQA) Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo # 140 Saltillo Coahuila 25253 Mexico
- Department of Chemical Engineering Queen's University Kingston ON K7L 3N6 Canada
| | - Nelson Jiménez‐Reyes
- Polymerization Processes Department Research Center for Applied Chemistry (CIQA) Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo # 140 Saltillo Coahuila 25253 Mexico
| | | | - Enrique Saldívar‐Guerra
- Polymerization Processes Department Research Center for Applied Chemistry (CIQA) Blvd. Enrique Reyna Hermosillo # 140 Saltillo Coahuila 25253 Mexico
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4
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Zetterlund PB, D’hooge DR. The Nanoreactor Concept: Kinetic Features of Compartmentalization in Dispersed Phase Polymerization. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b01037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Per B. Zetterlund
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
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5
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Marien YW, Van Steenberge PHM, R. D‘hooge D, Marin GB. Particle by Particle Kinetic Monte Carlo Tracking of Reaction and Mass Transfer Events in Miniemulsion Free Radical Polymerization. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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6
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Devlaminck DJG, Van Steenberge PHM, Reyniers MF, D’hooge DR. Deterministic Modeling of Degenerative RAFT Miniemulsion Polymerization Rate and Average Polymer Characteristics: Invalidity of Zero–One Nature at Higher Monomer Conversions. Macromolecules 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b02111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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7
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Ballard N, Aguirre M, Simula A, Leiza JR, van Es S, Asua JM. High solids content nitroxide mediated miniemulsion polymerization of n-butyl methacrylate. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00067g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of poly(n-butyl methacrylate) by nitroxide mediated miniemulsion polymerization is described using the alkoxyamine 3-(((2-cyanopropan-2-yl)oxy)(cyclohexyl)amino)-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanenitrile.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicholas Ballard
- POLYMAT and Kimika Aplikatua Saila
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
- Donostia/San Sebastián
- Spain
| | - Miren Aguirre
- POLYMAT and Kimika Aplikatua Saila
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
- Donostia/San Sebastián
- Spain
| | - Alexandre Simula
- POLYMAT and Kimika Aplikatua Saila
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
- Donostia/San Sebastián
- Spain
| | - Jose R. Leiza
- POLYMAT and Kimika Aplikatua Saila
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
- Donostia/San Sebastián
- Spain
| | - Steven van Es
- POLYMAT and Kimika Aplikatua Saila
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
- Donostia/San Sebastián
- Spain
- Dispoltec BV
| | - José M. Asua
- POLYMAT and Kimika Aplikatua Saila
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU
- Donostia/San Sebastián
- Spain
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8
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Zetterlund PB, Thickett SC, Perrier S, Bourgeat-Lami E, Lansalot M. Controlled/Living Radical Polymerization in Dispersed Systems: An Update. Chem Rev 2015; 115:9745-800. [PMID: 26313922 DOI: 10.1021/cr500625k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 326] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Per B Zetterlund
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales , Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Stuart C Thickett
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales , Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Sébastien Perrier
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Warwick , Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K.,Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University , Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia
| | - Elodie Bourgeat-Lami
- Laboratory of Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers and Processes (C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, 43, Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Muriel Lansalot
- Laboratory of Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers and Processes (C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, 43, Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
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9
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Van Steenberge PHM, D’hooge DR, Reyniers MF, Marin GB, Cunningham MF. 4-Dimensional Modeling Strategy for an Improved Understanding of Miniemulsion NMP of Acrylates Initiated by SG1-Macroinitiator. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma501746r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Paul H. M. Van Steenberge
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT) Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
| | - Dagmar R. D’hooge
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT) Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
| | - Marie-Françoise Reyniers
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT) Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
| | - Guy B. Marin
- Laboratory
for Chemical Technology (LCT) Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
| | - Michael F. Cunningham
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
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10
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D'hooge DR, Reyniers MF, Marin GB. The Crucial Role of Diffusional Limitations in Controlled Radical Polymerization. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.201300006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 105] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dagmar R. D'hooge
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology; Ghent University; Krijgslaan 281 (S5) Gent Belgium
| | | | - Guy B. Marin
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology; Ghent University; Krijgslaan 281 (S5) Gent Belgium
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11
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Guo Y, Tysoe ME, Zetterlund PB. Rate enhanced nitroxide-mediated miniemulsion polymerization: effect of nitroxide water solubility. Polym Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3py00305a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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12
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Guo Y, Zetterlund PB. Rate-Enhanced Nitroxide-Mediated Miniemulsion Polymerization. ACS Macro Lett 2012; 1:748-752. [PMID: 35607097 DOI: 10.1021/mz300213j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A novel approach is presented whereby nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization (NMP) is conducted in an aqueous heterogeneous system at an initial polymerization rate an order of magnitude greater than the corresponding bulk system, accompanied by an improvement in the level of control over the molecular weight distribution. NMP of styrene mediated by N-tert-butyl-N-[1-diethylphosphono-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)] nitroxide (SG1) at 90 °C was performed in a miniemulsion with exceptionally small particles of number-average diameter ∼10 nm, generated by ultrasonication combined with in situ surfactant formation. The results are discussed in terms of the effects of compartmentalization, nitroxide partitioning (exit/entry), and a rate-enhancing effect of oleic acid. These findings illustrate that it is possible to significantly improve the performance of an NMP process by the exploitation of intrinsic effects of heterogeneous systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi Guo
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School
of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Per B. Zetterlund
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School
of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
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