1
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Influence of reaction conditions on kumada catalytic transfer polymerization for synthesis of poly(p-phenylene) for organic semiconductors. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-022-03261-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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2
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Pollit AA, Ye S, Seferos DS. Elucidating the Role of Catalyst Steric and Electronic Effects in Controlling the Synthesis of π-Conjugated Polymers. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adam A. Pollit
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Shuyang Ye
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Dwight S. Seferos
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, 200 College Street, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3E5, Canada
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3
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Insights in the Ni-thiophene association in the synthesis of thiophene-para-phenylene block copolymers via Kumada catalyst transfer condensative polymerization. Eur Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.109311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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4
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Buenaflor J, Sommerville P, Qian H, Luscombe C. Investigation of Bimetallic Nickel Catalysts in Catalyst‐Transfer Polymerization of π‐Conjugated Polymers. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201900363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jeffrey Buenaflor
- Department of Chemistry University of Washington 36 Bagley Hall, Box 351700 Seattle WA 98195‐1700 USA
| | - Parker Sommerville
- Department of Chemistry University of Washington 36 Bagley Hall, Box 351700 Seattle WA 98195‐1700 USA
| | - Hang Qian
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Washington 302 Roberts Hall, Box 352120 Seattle WA 98195‐2120 USA
| | - Christine Luscombe
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Washington 302 Roberts Hall, Box 352120 Seattle WA 98195‐2120 USA
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5
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He W, Patrick BO, Kennepohl P. Identifying the missing link in catalyst transfer polymerization. Nat Commun 2018; 9:3866. [PMID: 30250037 PMCID: PMC6155128 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06324-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2018] [Accepted: 08/30/2018] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Nickel-catalyzed catalyst transfer polycondensation (CTP) of thiophenes is an efficient strategy for the controlled synthesis of polythiophenes. However, a detailed view of its reaction mechanism has remained elusive with unresolved questions regarding the geometry and bonding of critical Ni(0) thiophene intermediates. Herein, we provide experimental and computational evidence of structurally characterized square planar η2-Ni(0)-thiophene species and their relevance to the mechanism of CTP. These results confirm the viability of C,C-η2 bound intermediates in CTP of thiophenes, providing an electronic rationale for the stability of such species, and thus that such processes can proceed as living polymerizations. We further show that C,S-κ2 species may also be relevant in nickel-catalyzed CTP of thiophenes, providing new avenues for exploitation and optimization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weiying He
- Department of Chemistry, The University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada
| | - Brian O Patrick
- Department of Chemistry, The University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada
| | - Pierre Kennepohl
- Department of Chemistry, The University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada.
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6
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Leysen P, Mannaerts A, Koeckelberghs G. The Influence of Substituents in the 3-Position on the Polymerization of Metaphenylenes. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201700630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pieter Leysen
- Department of Chemistry KU Leuven; Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
| | - Astrid Mannaerts
- Department of Chemistry KU Leuven; Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
| | - Guy Koeckelberghs
- Department of Chemistry KU Leuven; Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
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7
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Bilbrey JA, Bootsma AN, Bartlett MA, Locklin J, Wheeler SE, Allen WD. Ring-Walking of Zerovalent Nickel on Aryl Halides. J Chem Theory Comput 2017; 13:1706-1711. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.6b01143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Andrea N. Bootsma
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
| | | | | | - Steven E. Wheeler
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, United States
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8
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Mikami K, Nojima M, Masumoto Y, Mizukoshi Y, Takita R, Yokozawa T, Uchiyama M. Catalyst-dependent intrinsic ring-walking behavior on π-face of conjugated polymers. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py01934j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
The balance between the ring-walking process and the oxidative-addition state are key determinants of catalyst mobility in catalyst-transfer condensation polymerization.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Masataka Nojima
- Department of Material and Life Chemistry
- Kanagawa University
- Yokohama 221-8686
- Japan
| | - Yui Masumoto
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- The University of Tokyo
- Tokyo 113-0033
- Japan
| | - Yoshihide Mizukoshi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- The University of Tokyo
- Tokyo 113-0033
- Japan
| | - Ryo Takita
- Advanced Elements Chemistry Research Team
- RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science
- Saitama 351-0198
- Japan
| | - Tsutomu Yokozawa
- Department of Material and Life Chemistry
- Kanagawa University
- Yokohama 221-8686
- Japan
| | - Masanobu Uchiyama
- Elements Chemistry Laboratory
- RIKEN
- Wako-shi
- Japan
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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9
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Schroot R, Schubert US, Jäger M. Poly(N-alkyl-3,6-carbazole)s via Kumada Catalyst Transfer Polymerization: Impact of Metal–Halogen Exchange. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Robert Schroot
- Laboratory
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC) and ‡Center for Energy
and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Ulrich S. Schubert
- Laboratory
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC) and ‡Center for Energy
and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Michael Jäger
- Laboratory
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC) and ‡Center for Energy
and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany
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10
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Roy A, Bougher TL, Geng R, Ke Y, Locklin J, Cola BA. Thermal Conductance of Poly(3-methylthiophene) Brushes. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:25578-85. [PMID: 27579585 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b04429] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
A wide variety of recent work has demonstrated that the thermal conductivity of polymers can be improved dramatically through the alignment of polymer chains in the direction of heat transfer. Most of the polymeric samples exhibit high conductivity in either the axial direction of a fiber or in the in-plane direction of a thin film, while the most useful direction for thermal management is often the cross-plane direction of a film. Here we show poly(3-methylthiophene) brushes grafted from phosphonic acid monolayers using surface initiated polymerization can exhibit through-plane thermal conductivity greater than 2 W/(m K), a 6-fold increase compared to spin-coated poly(3-hexylthiophene) samples. The thickness of these films (10-40 nm) is somewhat less than that required in most applications, but the method demonstrates a route toward higher thermal conductivity in covalently grafted, aligned polymer films.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anandi Roy
- Department of Chemistry and College of Engineering and ‡Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
- George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering and ∥School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology , Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Thomas L Bougher
- Department of Chemistry and College of Engineering and ‡Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
- George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering and ∥School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology , Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Rugang Geng
- Department of Chemistry and College of Engineering and ‡Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
- George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering and ∥School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology , Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Yutian Ke
- Department of Chemistry and College of Engineering and ‡Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
- George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering and ∥School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology , Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Jason Locklin
- Department of Chemistry and College of Engineering and ‡Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
- George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering and ∥School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology , Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
| | - Baratunde A Cola
- Department of Chemistry and College of Engineering and ‡Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
- George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering and ∥School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology , Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States
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11
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Atom transfer versus catalyst transfer: Deviations from ideal Poisson behavior in controlled polymerizations. POLYMER 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.06.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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12
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Yokozawa T, Nanashima Y, Nojima M, Ohta Y. Catalyst-Transfer Condensation Polymerization of Acceptor Aromatic Monomers and of Donor Carbon-Carbon Double Bond-Containing Monomers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/masy.201400021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tsutomu Yokozawa
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Kanagawa University; Rokkakubashi, Kanagawa-ku Yokohama 221-8686 Japan
| | - Yutaka Nanashima
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Kanagawa University; Rokkakubashi, Kanagawa-ku Yokohama 221-8686 Japan
| | - Masataka Nojima
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Kanagawa University; Rokkakubashi, Kanagawa-ku Yokohama 221-8686 Japan
| | - Yoshihiro Ohta
- Department of Applied Chemistry; Kanagawa University; Rokkakubashi, Kanagawa-ku Yokohama 221-8686 Japan
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13
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Shi X, Sui A, Wang Y, Li Y, Geng Y, Wang F. Controlled synthesis of high molecular weight poly(3-hexylthiophene)s via Kumada catalyst transfer polycondensation with Ni(IPr)(acac)2 as the catalyst. Chem Commun (Camb) 2015; 51:2138-40. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cc08012b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Ni(IPr)(acac)2 is a great catalyst for the controlled synthesis of poly(3-hexylthiophene)s with Mns of 9.90–350 kg mol−1via Kumada catalyst transfer polycondensation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xincui Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Aiguo Sui
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Yongxia Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Yuesheng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Yanhou Geng
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
| | - Fosong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun 130022
- P. R. China
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14
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Grisorio R, Suranna GP. Intramolecular catalyst transfer polymerisation of conjugated monomers: from lessons learned to future challenges. Polym Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01042j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Eleven years after the first reports on intramolecular catalyst transfer polycondensations, this review aims to critically recap on the fundamental “lessons” that can be learned from the historic literature as well as from the fervid activity that has emerged in the last three years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roberto Grisorio
- DICATECh – Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile
- Ambientale
- del Territorio
- Edile e di Chimica
- Politecnico di Bari
| | - Gian Paolo Suranna
- DICATECh – Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile
- Ambientale
- del Territorio
- Edile e di Chimica
- Politecnico di Bari
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15
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Roy A, Gao J, Bilbrey JA, Huddleston NE, Locklin J. Rapid electrochemical reduction of Ni(II) generates reactive monolayers for conjugated polymer brushes in one step. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2014; 30:10465-10470. [PMID: 25115133 DOI: 10.1021/la502050n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
This article reports the development of a robust, one-step electrochemical technique to generate surface-bound conjugated polymers. The electrochemical reduction of arene diazonium salts at the surface of a gold electrode is used to generate tethered bromobenzene monolayers quickly. The oxidative addition of reactive Ni(0) across the aryl halide bond is achieved in situ through a concerted electrochemical reduction of Ni(dppp)Cl2. This technique limits the diffusion of Ni(0) species away from the surface and overcomes the need for solution deposition techniques which often require multiple steps that result in a loss of surface coverage. With this electrochemical technique, the formation of the reactive monolayer resulted in a surface coverage of 1.29 × 10(14) molecules/cm(2), which is a 6-fold increase over previously reported results using solution deposition techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anandi Roy
- Department of Chemistry, College of Engineering, and the Center for Nanoscale Science and Engineering, University of Georgia , Athens, Georgia 30602, United States
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16
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Design, synthesis, linear and nonlinear photophysical properties and biological imaging application of a novel Λ-type pyrimidine-based thiophene derivative. J Mol Struct 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2014.04.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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17
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Design, synthesis and characterization of end group functionalized regioregular P3HT prepared by an externally initiated polymerization using organozincs. Macromol Res 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-014-2113-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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18
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Schiefer D, Wen T, Wang Y, Goursot P, Komber H, Hanselmann R, Braunstein P, Reiter G, Sommer M. Nickel Catalyst with a Hybrid P, N Ligand for Kumada Catalyst Transfer Polycondensation of Sterically Hindered Thiophenes. ACS Macro Lett 2014; 3:617-621. [PMID: 35590756 DOI: 10.1021/mz500282j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
A highly active nickel catalyst with a hybrid P,N ligand is successfully used for the first time for the polymerization of a thiophene monomer with sterically very demanding side groups. The performance of this catalyst is by far not achievable with commercially available standard catalysts. Polythiophenes with special side chain patterns can thus be made with predetermined molecular weight, low dispersity, and high regioregularity, which enable the preparation of various large crystalline superstructures for the investigation of anisotropic optoelectronic properties in the absence of π-π interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Schiefer
- Institute
of Macromolecular Chemistry, University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Strasse
31, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - Tao Wen
- Institute
of Physics, University of Freiburg, Herman-Herderstrasse 3, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - Yingying Wang
- Institute
of Physics, University of Freiburg, Herman-Herderstrasse 3, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - Pierre Goursot
- Laboratoire
de Chimie de Coordination, Institute de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université de Strasbourg, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, 67081 Strasbourg, France
| | - Hartmut Komber
- Leibnitz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Straße 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany
| | - Ralf Hanselmann
- Institute
of Macromolecular Chemistry, University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Strasse
31, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - Pierre Braunstein
- Laboratoire
de Chimie de Coordination, Institute de Chimie (UMR 7177 CNRS), Université de Strasbourg, 4 Rue Blaise Pascal, 67081 Strasbourg, France
| | - Günter Reiter
- Material Research Center Freiburg (FMF), Stefan-Meier-Strasse 21, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
- Institute
of Physics, University of Freiburg, Herman-Herderstrasse 3, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - Michael Sommer
- Institute
of Macromolecular Chemistry, University of Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Strasse
31, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
- Material Research Center Freiburg (FMF), Stefan-Meier-Strasse 21, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
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19
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20
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Goto E, Nakamura S, Kawauchi S, Mori H, Ueda M, Higashihara T. Precision synthesis of regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) with low dispersity using a zincate complex catalyzed by nickel with the ligand of 1,2-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eisuke Goto
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Yamagata University; 4-3-16 Jonan Yonezawa 992-8510 Japan
| | - Saki Nakamura
- Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials; Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Tokyo Institute of Technology; 2-12-1, O-okayama Meguro-Ku Tokyo 152-8552 Japan
| | - Susumu Kawauchi
- Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials; Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Tokyo Institute of Technology; 2-12-1, O-okayama Meguro-Ku Tokyo 152-8552 Japan
| | - Hideharu Mori
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Yamagata University; 4-3-16 Jonan Yonezawa 992-8510 Japan
| | - Mitsuru Ueda
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Yamagata University; 4-3-16 Jonan Yonezawa 992-8510 Japan
| | - Tomoya Higashihara
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering; Graduate School of Science and Engineering; Yamagata University; 4-3-16 Jonan Yonezawa 992-8510 Japan
- Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST); 4-1-8, Honcho Kawaguchi Saitama 332-0012 Japan
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21
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Higashihara T, Goto E. Controlled synthesis of low-polydisperse regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) and related materials by zincate-complex metathesis polymerization. Polym J 2014. [DOI: 10.1038/pj.2014.14] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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22
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Chavez CA, Choi J, Nesterov EE. One-Step Simple Preparation of Catalytic Initiators for Catalyst-Transfer Kumada Polymerization: Synthesis of Defect-Free Polythiophenes. Macromolecules 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/ma401959e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Carlos A. Chavez
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, United States
| | - Jinwoo Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, United States
| | - Evgueni E. Nesterov
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, United States
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23
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Bryan ZJ, McNeil AJ. Conjugated Polymer Synthesis via Catalyst-Transfer Polycondensation (CTP): Mechanism, Scope, and Applications. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma401314x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 153] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zachary J. Bryan
- Department
of Chemistry and
Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1055, United States
| | - Anne J. McNeil
- Department
of Chemistry and
Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, 930 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1055, United States
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24
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McDowell JJ, Schick I, Price A, Faulkner D, Ozin G. Pure Blue Emitting Poly(3,6-dimethoxy-9,9-dialkylsilafluorenes) Prepared via Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Diarylmagnesate Monomers. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma401346y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jeffrey J. McDowell
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80
St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Isabel Schick
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80
St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Alastair Price
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80
St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Daniel Faulkner
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80
St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Geoffrey Ozin
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80
St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
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25
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Yokozawa T, Ohta Y. Scope of controlled synthesis via chain-growth condensation polymerization: from aromatic polyamides to π-conjugated polymers. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:8281-310. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc43603a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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26
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Pammer F, Guo F, Lalancette RA, Jäkle F. Synthesis, Structures, and Hydroboration of Oligo- and Poly(3-alkynylthiophene)s. Macromolecules 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ma3010718] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Frank Pammer
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University—Newark, 73 Warren Street,
Newark, New Jersey 07102, United States
- Institute for Organic Chemistry
II and Advanced Materials, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
| | - Fang Guo
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University—Newark, 73 Warren Street,
Newark, New Jersey 07102, United States
| | - Roger A. Lalancette
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University—Newark, 73 Warren Street,
Newark, New Jersey 07102, United States
| | - Frieder Jäkle
- Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University—Newark, 73 Warren Street,
Newark, New Jersey 07102, United States
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