1
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Nayak MK, Chakraborty S, Mohanty A, Roy S. SnCl 2-catalyzed multicomponent coupling: synthesis of 1,3-oxazolidine derivatives using paraformaldehyde as a C1 feedstock. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:5768-5775. [PMID: 38920417 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00791c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/27/2024]
Abstract
SnCl2 catalyzed the three-component coupling of aniline, epoxide, and paraformaldehyde, resulting in the synthesis of 1,3-oxazolidine derivatives. The reaction is simple and does not require any additives, bases, or oxidants, and proceeds at moderate temperature with good functional group tolerance. The scope of the utilization of paraformaldehyde as the methylene source was further extended to the synthesis of benzothiazole and 4,4'-methylenebis(N,N-dimethylaniline) using the same catalyst. A catalytic pathway was proposed based on the control experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mukesh Kumar Nayak
- Organometallics & Catalysis Laboratory, School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Arugul, Jatani, Khurda 752050, Odisha, India.
| | - Swati Chakraborty
- Organometallics & Catalysis Laboratory, School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Arugul, Jatani, Khurda 752050, Odisha, India.
| | - Anuradha Mohanty
- Organometallics & Catalysis Laboratory, School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Arugul, Jatani, Khurda 752050, Odisha, India.
| | - Sujit Roy
- Organometallics & Catalysis Laboratory, School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Arugul, Jatani, Khurda 752050, Odisha, India.
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2
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Roy A, Duari S, Maity S, Biswas S, Mishra AK, Biswas S. Regioselective Brønsted acid catalyzed ring opening of aziridines by phenols and thiophenols; a gateway to access functionalized indolines, indoles, benzothiazines, dihydrobenzo-thiazines, benzo-oxazines and benzochromenes. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:5653-5664. [PMID: 38919997 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00196f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/27/2024]
Abstract
Brønsted acid catalyzed regioselective ring opening of aziridines by phenols and thiophenols have been reported. Involvement of a series of aziridines with a range of phenols and thiophenols offer the generality of the reported protocol. Completion of the reaction at room temperature within very short time brings the uniqueness of the developed technique. To emphasis on the application of the developed methodology, the products have been used for the further synthesis of a range of useful and novel heterocyclic molecules such as indolines, indoles, benzothiazines, dihydrobenzothiazines, benzo-oxazines and benzochromenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arnab Roy
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata - 700 009, West Bengal, India.
| | - Surajit Duari
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata - 700 009, West Bengal, India.
| | - Srabani Maity
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata - 700 009, West Bengal, India.
| | - Subrata Biswas
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata - 700 009, West Bengal, India.
| | - Abhishek Kumar Mishra
- Department of Medicinal and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow - 226031, U. P., India
| | - Srijit Biswas
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92, A. P. C. Road, Kolkata - 700 009, West Bengal, India.
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3
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Komatsu D, Yamada K, Hanamoto T. Iodine-promoted synthesis of CF 3-substituted dihydroimidazobenzimidazole and CF 3-dihydroimidazoindole via C-N bond formation. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:6762-6771. [PMID: 37561059 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01124k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/11/2023]
Abstract
The iodine-promoted cyclization of various N-(2-CF3-2-NHTs)ethylbenzimidazoles and N-(2-CF3-2-NHTs)ethylindoles proceeded smoothly and efficiently under mild basic conditions. This reaction did not require transition metals and afforded the corresponding CF3-dihydroimidazobenzimidazoles and CF3-dihydroimidazoindoles in 85-93% and 42-82% yields, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daiki Komatsu
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, Saga University, Honjyo-machi 1, Saga 840-8502, Japan.
| | - Kasumi Yamada
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, Saga University, Honjyo-machi 1, Saga 840-8502, Japan.
| | - Takeshi Hanamoto
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, Saga University, Honjyo-machi 1, Saga 840-8502, Japan.
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4
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Decaens J, Couve-Bonnaire S, Charette AB, Poisson T, Jubault P. Synthesis of Fluoro-, Monofluoromethyl-, Difluoromethyl-, and Trifluoromethyl-Substituted Three-Membered Rings. Chemistry 2021; 27:2935-2962. [PMID: 32939868 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
This Minireview describes recent advances toward the synthesis of fluoro-, monofluoromethyl-, difluoromethyl-, and trifluoromethyl-substituted three-membered rings such as cyclopropanes, aziridines, epoxides, episulfides, cyclopropenes, and 2 H-azirines. The main synthetic methodologies since 2016 for cyclopropanes and since 2010 for the other three-membered rings are reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonathan Decaens
- INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), Normandie Univ, 76000, Rouen, France
| | | | - André B Charette
- Centre in Green Chemistry and Catalysis, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Université de Montréal, PO Box 6128, Station Downtown, Montréal, Québec, H3C 3J7, Canada
| | - Thomas Poisson
- INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), Normandie Univ, 76000, Rouen, France.,Institut Universitaire de France, 1 rue Descartes, 75231, Paris, France
| | - Philippe Jubault
- INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), Normandie Univ, 76000, Rouen, France
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5
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Claraz A, Djian A, Masson G. Electrochemical tandem trifluoromethylation of allylamines/formal (3 + 2)-cycloaddition for the rapid access to CF3-containing imidazolines and oxazolidines. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo01307b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A straightforward and environmentally friendly synthesis of CF3-containing imidazolines and oxazolidines has been developed through an electrochemical three-component reaction among allylamines, the Langlois reagent, and nitrile or carbonyl compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aurélie Claraz
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- Université Paris Saclay
- CNRS
- UPR2301
- 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette cedex
| | - Aurélie Djian
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- Université Paris Saclay
- CNRS
- UPR2301
- 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette cedex
| | - Géraldine Masson
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- Université Paris Saclay
- CNRS
- UPR2301
- 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette cedex
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6
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Visible-light induced generation of bifunctional nitrogen-centered radicals: a concise synthetic strategy to construct bicyclo[3.2.1] octane and azepane cores. Sci China Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-020-9852-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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7
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Sato K, Yamada Y, Hanamoto T. Access of cis-4-monofluoromethyl-1,3-oxazolidines via a formal [3+2] cycloaddition triggered by BF3•OEt2. J Fluor Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfluchem.2020.109599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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8
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Yang X, Zhu Y, Xie Z, Li Y, Zhang Y. Visible-Light-Induced Charge Transfer Enables Csp3–H Functionalization of Glycine Derivatives: Access to 1,3-Oxazolidines. Org Lett 2020; 22:1638-1643. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaorong Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China
| | - Yin Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China
| | - Zhixiang Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China
| | - Ying Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China
| | - Yuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, P. R. China
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9
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A facile and efficient carbocatalytic route to quaternary C-bearing N-tosylaziridines from Morita-Baylis-Hillman adduct in water. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.05.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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10
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Teranishi S, Maeda K, Kurahashi T, Matsubara S. Diastereoselective Synthesis of 1,3-Oxazolidines via Cationic Iron Porphyrin-catalyzed Cycloaddition of Aziridines with Aldehydes. Org Lett 2019; 21:2593-2596. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00560] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Satoru Teranishi
- Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Kazuki Maeda
- Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Takuya Kurahashi
- Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Seijiro Matsubara
- Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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11
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Fang S, Zhao Y, Li H, Zheng Y, Lian P, Wan X. [3 + 3]-Cycloaddition of α-Diazocarbonyl Compounds and N-Tosylaziridines: Synthesis of Polysubstituted 2H-1,4-Oxazines through Synergetic Catalysis of AgOTf/Cu(OAc)2. Org Lett 2019; 21:2356-2359. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shangwen Fang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P.R. China
| | - Yanwei Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P.R. China
| | - Haiyan Li
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P.R. China
| | - Yonggao Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P.R. China
| | - Pengcheng Lian
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P.R. China
| | - Xiaobing Wan
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P.R. China
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12
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Liu H, Lin Y, Zhao Y, Xiao M, Zhou L, Wang Q, Zhang C, Wang D, Kwon O, Guo H. Phosphine-Promoted [4 + 3] Annulation of Allenoate with Aziridines for Synthesis of Tetrahydroazepines: Phosphine-Dependent [3 + 3] and [4 + 3] Pathways. RSC Adv 2019; 9:1214-1221. [PMID: 31565218 PMCID: PMC6764531 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra09852b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2018] [Accepted: 12/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
In this manuscript, phosphine-dependent [3 + 3] and [4 + 3] annulation reactions of allenoate with aziridines were disclosed. The alkyldiphenylphosphine-promoted [4 + 3] annulation of allenoate with aziridines has been achieved under mild conditions, providing biologically interesting functionalized tetrahydroazepines in moderate to excellent yield with moderate to excellent regioselectivity and diastereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Honglei Liu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Yan Lin
- Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Yan Zhao
- Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Miaoren Xiao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, 19B Yuquan Lu, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Leijie Zhou
- Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Qijun Wang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Cheng Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
| | - Dongqi Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, 19B Yuquan Lu, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
| | - Ohyun Kwon
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1569.
| | - Hongchao Guo
- Department of Applied Chemistry, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
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13
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Chakraborty Ghosal N, De A, Mahato S, Santra S, V. Zyryanov G, Majee A. An Efficient Synthesis of Oxazolidines by Tandem Ring-Opening / Closing Reaction of Ts-Aziridine Using Formic Acid. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201802657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Aramita De
- Department of Chemistry; Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan; 731235 India
| | - Sachinta Mahato
- Department of Chemistry; Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan; 731235 India
| | - Sougata Santra
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry; Chemical Engineering Institute; Ural Federal University; 19 Mira Street 620002 Yekaterinburg Russian Federation
| | - Grigory V. Zyryanov
- Department of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry; Chemical Engineering Institute; Ural Federal University; 19 Mira Street 620002 Yekaterinburg Russian Federation
- I. Ya. Postovskiy Institute of Organic Synthesis; Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences; 22 S. Kovalevskoy Street 620219 Yekaterinburg Russian Federation
| | - Adinath Majee
- Department of Chemistry; Visva-Bharati (A Central University), Santiniketan; 731235 India
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14
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Maheshwar Rao B, Yadav JS, Sridhar B, Subba Reddy BV. Silver(i)-catalyzed sequential hydroamination and Prins type cyclization for the synthesis of fused benzo-δ-sultams. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:5163-5166. [PMID: 29964283 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob00918j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
An intramolecular annulation strategy has been developed for the synthesis of tetrahydrobenzo[e]pyrano[4,3-c][1,2]thiazine derivatives by means of coupling of aldehydes with 2-(4-hydroxybut-1-yn-1-yl)-N-arylsulfonamides using a catalytic amount of silver hexafluoroantimonate in toluene at 80 °C. This is the first report on the synthesis of fused benzo-δ-sultam derivatives through C-N, C-O, and C-C bond formations. The reaction proceeds through a cascade of hydroamination and Prins type cyclization.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Maheshwar Rao
- Centre for Semiochemicals, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500 007, India.
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15
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Affiliation(s)
- Takeshi Hanamoto
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saga University
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16
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Akhtar R, Naqvi SAR, Zahoor AF, Saleem S. Nucleophilic ring opening reactions of aziridines. Mol Divers 2018; 22:447-501. [PMID: 29728870 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-018-9829-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2018] [Accepted: 04/23/2018] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Aziridine ring opening reactions have gained tremendous importance in the synthesis of nitrogen containing biologically active molecules. During recent years, a great effort has been put forward by scientists toward unique bond construction methodologies via ring opening of aziridines. In this regard, a wide range of chiral metal- and organo-catalyzed desymmetrization reactions of aziridines have been reported with carbon, sulfur, oxygen, nitrogen, halogen, and other nucleophiles. In this review, an outline of methodologies adopted by a number of scientists during 2013-2017 for aziridine ring opening reactions as well as their synthetic applications is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rabia Akhtar
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Syed Ali Raza Naqvi
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
| | - Ameer Fawad Zahoor
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
| | - Sameera Saleem
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
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17
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Gardinier JR, Meise KJ, Jahan F, Lindeman SV. Reaction Chemistry of Silver(I) Trifluoromethanesulfonate Complexes of Nitrogen-Confused C-Scorpionates. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:1572-1589. [PMID: 29359926 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b02927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Two new C-scorpionate ligands with a bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)methyl group bound to the 3 position of either an N-tosyl (TsL*) or an N-H pyrazole (HL*) ring have been prepared. The silver(I) complexes of these new ligands and the two previously reported analogous ligands with unsubstituted bis(pyrazol-1-yl)methyl groups (TsL and HL) in both 1:1 and 2:1 ligand/metal ratios were investigated to explore the effects of ligand sterics on their physical and chemical properties. The structurally characterized derivatives of the type [Ag(L)2](OTf) are four-coordinate, where the confused pyrazolyl is not bound to the metal. On the other hand, three 1:1 complexes [Ag(L)](OTf) had all pyrazolyls bound, while the μ-κ1,κ1-TsL derivative had an unbound confused pyrazolyl. The molecularity of the latter four ranged from polymeric to dimeric to monomeric in the solid with increasing steric bulk of the ligand. The utility of these complexes in stoichiometric ligand-transfer reactions and in styrene aziridination was demonstrated. Thus, tricarbonylmanganese(I) complexes were prepared as kinetically inert models for comparative solution diffusion NMR studies. Also, [Fe(HL)2](OTf)2 was prepared for similar reasons and to compare the effects of anion on spin-crossover properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- James R Gardinier
- Department of Chemistry, Marquette University , Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-1881, United States
| | - Kristin J Meise
- Department of Chemistry, Marquette University , Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-1881, United States
| | - Fathiya Jahan
- Department of Chemistry, Marquette University , Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-1881, United States
| | - Sergey V Lindeman
- Department of Chemistry, Marquette University , Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-1881, United States
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18
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Satheesh V, Vivek Kumar S, Punniyamurthy T. Expedient stereospecific Co-catalyzed tandem C–N and C–O bond formation of N-methylanilines with styrene oxides. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:11813-11816. [DOI: 10.1039/c8cc06223d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The Co(ii)-catalyzed stereospecific sequential C–N and C–O bond formation of styrene oxides with N-methylanilines has been developed. Optically active epoxides can be coupled with high enantiomeric purity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vanaparthi Satheesh
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
- Guwahati 781039
- India
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19
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Kaicharla T, Jacob A, Gonnade RG, Biju AT. AgOTf-catalyzed dehydrative [3+2] annulation of aziridines with 2-naphthols. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:8219-8222. [PMID: 28681868 DOI: 10.1039/c7cc03425c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The reaction of 2-naphthols with aziridines in the presence of AgOTf resulting in a dehydrative, formal [3+2] annulation is reported. The reaction allows the synthesis of functionalized benzoindolines, and tolerates a broad range of functional groups. A preliminary study on the mechanism of this reaction indicates an SN1-type ring-opening of aziridines. This method is demonstrated for the one-pot synthesis of benzoindoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Trinadh Kaicharla
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL), Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pune-411008, India.
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20
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Shukla P, Mahata S, Sahu A, Singh M, Rai VK, Rai A. First graphene oxide promoted metal-free nitrene insertion into olefins in water: towards facile synthesis of activated aziridines. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra09351a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A facile metal-free graphene oxide (GO)-catalyzed synthesis of tosylaziridines using PhINTs as the nitrene source is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prashant Shukla
- School of Physical Sciences
- Jawaharlal Nehru University
- New Delhi
- India
| | - Suhasini Mahata
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Physical Sciences
- Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya
- Bilaspur (C.G.)-495009
- India
| | - Anjumala Sahu
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Physical Sciences
- Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya
- Bilaspur (C.G.)-495009
- India
| | - Manorama Singh
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Physical Sciences
- Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya
- Bilaspur (C.G.)-495009
- India
| | - Vijai K. Rai
- Department of Chemistry
- School of Physical Sciences
- Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya
- Bilaspur (C.G.)-495009
- India
| | - Ankita Rai
- School of Physical Sciences
- Jawaharlal Nehru University
- New Delhi
- India
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21
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Knowles JP, Booker-Milburn KI. Unusually Facile Thermal Homodienyl-[1,5]-Hydrogen Shift Reactions in Photochemically Generated Vinyl Aziridines. Chemistry 2016; 22:11429-34. [PMID: 27380942 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201600479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2016] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
A range of photochemically generated tri- and tetracyclic vinyl aziridines have been found to undergo a general and surprisingly low temperature ring opening through a [1,5]-hydrogen shift reaction. The rate of the process was found to be highly dependent on the structure and substitution around the azirdine ring and the alkene terminus, with some substrates being observed to undergo ring opening at temperatures as low as 25 °C. The rigid nature of these polycyclic systems precludes a conformational explanation of these rate differences, and an Eyring study confirmed a negligible entropic barrier to the reaction. However, the Eyring plots for two different aziridines systems showed a significant difference in their enthalpies of activation. It is therefore believed that the levels of aziridine ring strain, as well as electronic effects, are the dominant factors in this sequence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonathan P Knowles
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol, BS8 1TS, UK.
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Blackham EE, Knowles JP, Burgess J, Booker-Milburn KI. Combining photochemistry and catalysis: rapid access to sp 3 - rich polyheterocycles from simple pyrroles. Chem Sci 2016; 7:2302-2307. [PMID: 29910920 PMCID: PMC5977501 DOI: 10.1039/c5sc04062k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2015] [Accepted: 12/30/2015] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Use of FEP flow reactor technology allows access to gram quantities of photochemically-generated tricyclic aziridines. These undergo a range of novel palladium-catalyzed ring-opening and cycloaddition reactions, likely driven by their inherent strain, allowing incorporation of further functionality by fusing additional heterocyclic rings onto these already complex polycyclic cores. This rapid, 2-step access to complex sp3 - rich heterocycles should be of interest to those in the fields of drug discovery and natural product synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emma E Blackham
- School of Chemistry , University of Bristol , Cantock's Close , Bristol , BS8 1TS , UK . ; http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/org/bmilburn/index2.htm
| | - Jonathan P Knowles
- School of Chemistry , University of Bristol , Cantock's Close , Bristol , BS8 1TS , UK . ; http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/org/bmilburn/index2.htm
| | - Jonathan Burgess
- School of Chemistry , University of Bristol , Cantock's Close , Bristol , BS8 1TS , UK . ; http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/org/bmilburn/index2.htm
| | - Kevin I Booker-Milburn
- School of Chemistry , University of Bristol , Cantock's Close , Bristol , BS8 1TS , UK . ; http://www.chm.bris.ac.uk/org/bmilburn/index2.htm
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23
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Pandey AK, Banerjee P. One-Pot Synthesis of Oxazolidine Derivatives by [3+2]-Annulation Reactions of 1-Tosyl-2-phenyl/alkylaziridines with Aryl Epoxides. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201500438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ashok Kumar Pandey
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Ropar; Nangal Road, Rupnagar Punjab- 140001 India
| | - Prabal Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry; Indian Institute of Technology Ropar; Nangal Road, Rupnagar Punjab- 140001 India
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24
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Martinand-Lurin E, Gruber R, Retailleau P, Fleurat-Lessard P, Dauban P. Studies on the formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition of aziridines with alkenes for the synthesis of 1-azaspiroalkanes. J Org Chem 2015; 80:1414-26. [PMID: 25521526 DOI: 10.1021/jo502333j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
The Lewis acid-mediated [3 + 2] cycloaddition of N-sulfonyl- and N-sulfamoylaziridines with alkenes provides a rapid and efficient access to 1-azaspiro[4.n]alkanes. Experimental studies have been combined with DFT calculations to explore the mechanism of the reaction. They demonstrate that the nature of the electron-withdrawing nitrogen protecting group has a very limited influence on the course of the reaction and, particularly, on the initial formation of the 1,3-zwitterionic species through C-N bond cleavage, which has been found to be the rate-determining step. Compared to N-sulfonylaziridines, N-sulfamoylaziridines have proved to be more synthetically useful synthons that afford crystalline polycyclic structures in good yields. A short sequence of catalytic C(sp(3))-H amination-cyclization-[3 + 2] cycloaddition has then been successfully designed to afford the homologue 1-azaspiro[5.n]alkanes, thereby illustrating the higher versatility of sulfamates in these cycloadditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elodie Martinand-Lurin
- Centre de Recherche de Gif-sur-Yvette, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301 CNRS, Avenue de la Terrasse, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
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25
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Yoshiki M, Ishibashi R, Yamada Y, Hanamoto T. TiF4-mediated regioselective cycloaddition of 2-(trifluoromethyl)-N-tosylaziridine to nitriles. Org Lett 2014; 16:5509-11. [PMID: 25353320 DOI: 10.1021/ol502331a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We report the first [3 + 2] cycloaddition of 2-(trifluoromethyl)-N-tosylaziridine to nitriles using TiF4 as an effective Lewis acid under mild reaction conditions. The reaction proceeded smoothly and afforded the corresponding 4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-imidazolines in good yields and with excellent regioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michiya Yoshiki
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, Saga University , Honjyo-machi 1, Saga 840-8502, Japan
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26
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Soeta T, Miyamoto Y, Fujinami S, Ukaji Y. The Lewis acid-catalyzed [3+1+1] cycloaddition of azomethine ylides with isocyanides. Tetrahedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.06.118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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27
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Liu H, Zheng C, You SL. Fe(OTf)3Catalyzed Annulation of 2,3-Disubstituted Indoles with Aziridines. CHINESE J CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201400178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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28
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Dolfen J, Kenis S, Van Hecke K, De Kimpe N, D'hooghe M. Selective synthesis of functionalized trifluoromethylated pyrrolidines, piperidines, and azepanes starting from 1-tosyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)aziridine. Chemistry 2014; 20:10650-3. [PMID: 24523231 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201304759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2013] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
This paper reports on the generation and alkylation of the 1-tosyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)aziridin-2-yl anion with ω,ω'-dihaloalkanes, followed by a novel ring-expansion protocol toward 2-CF3-pyrrolidines, 2-CF3-piperidines, and 3-CF3-azepanes. A variety of halogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and carbon nucleophiles was used to trigger this ring rearrangement, resulting in CF3-azaheterocycles bearing different types of functionalized side chains.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeroen Dolfen
- SynBioC Research Group, Department of Sustainable Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Ghent (Belgium), Fax: (+32) 9-264-62-21
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29
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Hirotaki K, Yamada Y, Hanamoto T. Diethylzinc-Promoted Synthesis of Trifluromethyl-Containing Tryptamine Analogues from Indoles and 2-Trifluromethyl-N-(4-Toluenesulfonyl)-Aziridine. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201300286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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30
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Liu H, Zheng C, You SL. Catalytic C6 Functionalization of 2,3-Disubstituted Indoles by Scandium Triflate. J Org Chem 2014; 79:1047-54. [DOI: 10.1021/jo402511b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hua Liu
- State
Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of
Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chao Zheng
- State
Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of
Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shu-Li You
- State
Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of
Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, People’s Republic of China
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31
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Regioselective ring-opening reaction of 2-trifluoromethyl-N-tosylaziridine with some nucleophiles under basic conditions. Tetrahedron 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.06.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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32
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Kenis S, D'hooghe M, Verniest G, Reybroeck M, Dang Thi TA, Pham The C, Thi Pham T, Törnroos KW, Van Tuyen N, De Kimpe N. Nucleophile-Directed Selective Transformation ofcis-1-Tosyl-2-tosyloxymethyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)aziridine into Aziridines, Azetidines, and Benzo-Fused Dithianes, Oxathianes, Dioxanes, and (Thio)morpholines. Chemistry 2013; 19:5966-71. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201204485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2012] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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33
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Hirotaki K, Hanamoto T. Synthesis of 2-Aryl-3-fluoro-5-silylthiophenes via a Cascade Reactive Sequence. Org Lett 2013; 15:1226-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ol400141y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Kensuke Hirotaki
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, Saga University, Honjyo-machi 1, Saga 840-8502, Japan
| | - Takeshi Hanamoto
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, Saga University, Honjyo-machi 1, Saga 840-8502, Japan
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34
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Fritz SP, West TH, McGarrigle EM, Aggarwal VK. Diastereoselective Synthesis of CF3-Substituted, Epoxide-Fused Heterocycles with β-(Trifluoromethyl)vinylsulfonium Salts. Org Lett 2012; 14:6370-3. [DOI: 10.1021/ol303200n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sven P. Fritz
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, BS8 1TS Bristol, U.K., and Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, UCD School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Thomas H. West
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, BS8 1TS Bristol, U.K., and Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, UCD School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Eoghan M. McGarrigle
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, BS8 1TS Bristol, U.K., and Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, UCD School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Varinder K. Aggarwal
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, BS8 1TS Bristol, U.K., and Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, UCD School of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
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35
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