1
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Yao CZ, Tu XQ, Zhao ZY, Fan SH, Jiang HJ, Li Q, Yu J. Enantioselective Organocatalyzed Cascade Dearomatizing Spirocycloaddition Reactions of Indole-Ynones. Org Lett 2024; 26:8713-8718. [PMID: 39364785 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c03015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/05/2024]
Abstract
An intramolecular organocatalytic cascade dearomatizing spirocycloaddition reaction of indole-ynone compounds containing O-silyl-naphthol substituents has been developed with the use of a chiral bifunctional thiourea. This process was able to provide various structurally diverse polycyclic spiroindolines in high yields (up to 98%) with excellent stereoselectivities (>20:1 dr, up to 98% ee) involving the formation of carbonylvinylidene ortho-quinone methide intermediates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuan-Zhi Yao
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Xue-Qin Tu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Zi-Yuan Zhao
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Sheng-Hui Fan
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Hua-Jie Jiang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Qiankun Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
| | - Jie Yu
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Anhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Green Pesticide Development and Application, and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Crop Integrated Pest Management, Anhui Agricultural University, 230036 Hefei, China
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2
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Abstract
Multimetallic catalysis is a powerful strategy to access complex molecular scaffolds efficiently from easily available starting materials. Numerous reports in the literature have demonstrated the effectiveness of this approach, particularly for capitalizing on enantioselective transformations. Interestingly, gold joined the race of transition metals very late making its use in multimetallic catalysis unthinkable. Recent literature revealed that there is an urgent need to develop gold-based multicatalytic systems based on the combination of gold with other metals for enabling enantioselective transformations that are not possible to capitalize with the use of a single catalyst alone. This review article highlights the progress made in the field of enantioselective gold-based bimetallic catalysis highlighting the power of multicatalysis for accessing new reactivities and selectivities which are beyond the reach of individual catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shivhar B Ambegave
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal - 462 066, India.
| | - Tushar R More
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal - 462 066, India.
| | - Nitin T Patil
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal - 462 066, India.
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3
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Zhang ZX, Wang X, Jiang JT, Chen J, Zhu XQ, Ye LW. Brønsted acid-catalyzed asymmetric dearomatization of indolyl ynamides: practical and enantioselective synthesis of polycyclic indolines. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.06.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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4
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Shinde MH, Ramana CV. Facile synthesis of the spiro-pyridoindolone scaffold via a gold-catalysed intramolecular alkynol cyclisation/hydroindolylation. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:2086-2095. [PMID: 35188513 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob02483c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
A simple approach for the synthesis of pyridoindolone scaffolds with a spiroannulated tetrahydrofuran ring is described. The overall process comprises intramolecular sequential gold-catalysed 5-endo-dig alkynol cycloisomerization and subsequent addition of indole C2 to the in situ generated oxocarbenium cation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahesh H Shinde
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411 008, India. .,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Chepuri V Ramana
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411 008, India. .,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
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5
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Pedrazzani R, Pintus A, De Ventura R, Marchini M, Ceroni P, Silva López C, Monari M, Bandini M. Boosting Gold(I) Catalysis via Weak Interactions: New Fine-Tunable Impy Ligands. ACS ORGANIC & INORGANIC AU 2022; 2:229-235. [PMID: 36855471 PMCID: PMC9954282 DOI: 10.1021/acsorginorgau.1c00052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
A series of modular ImPy-carbene-Au(I) complexes are synthesized and fully characterized both in the solid state and in solution. The presence of oligoaryl units (phenyl and thienyl rings) at the C5-position of the ImPy core (in close proximity to the gold center) imprints on the organometallic species fine-tunable and predictable catalytic properties. A marked accelerating effect was recorded in several [Au(I)]-catalyzed electrophilic activations of unsaturated hydrocarbons when a CF3-containing aromatic ring was accommodated at the ImPy core.
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Affiliation(s)
- Riccardo Pedrazzani
- Dipartimento
di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, Via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Angela Pintus
- Dipartimento
di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, Via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Roberta De Ventura
- Dipartimento
di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, Via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Marianna Marchini
- Dipartimento
di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, Via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Paola Ceroni
- Dipartimento
di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, Via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Carlos Silva López
- Departamento
de Química Orgánica, Universidad
de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain
| | - Magda Monari
- Dipartimento
di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, Via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy,
| | - Marco Bandini
- Dipartimento
di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, Via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy,Center
for Chemical Catalysis—C3, Via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy,
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6
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Pedrazzani R, Pinosa E, Bertuzzi G, MONARI MAGDA, Lauzon S, Ollevier T, Bandini M. Convenient synthesis of tricyclic N(1)-C(2)-fused oxazino-indolones via [Au(I)] catalyzed hydrocarboxylation of allenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:8698-8701. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cc02303b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A new [Au(I)] catalyzed intramolecular hydrocarboxylation of allenes is presented as a valuable synthetic route to oxazino-indolones. The employment of 3,5-(CF3)2-C6H3-ImPyAuSbF6 as the optimal catalyst (5 mol%) was necessary to...
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7
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WANG W, Zou PS, PANG L, LEI R, HUANG ZY, Chen NY, Mo DL, Pan C, SU GF. Synthesis of Spiroindolenine-3,3'-pyrrolo[2,1-b]quinazolinones through Gold(I)-Catalyzed Dearomative Cyclization of N-Alkynyl Quinazolinone-Tethered Indoles. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:2069-2074. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ob02492b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A variety of functionalized spiroindolenine-3,3'-pyrrolo[2,1-b]quinazolinones were prepared in good to excellent yields through a gold(I)-catalyzed dearomative cyclization of N-alkynyl quinazolinone-tethered C2-substituted indoles. The reaction features broad substrate scope, good functional...
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8
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Wang W, Chen N, Zou P, Pang L, Mo D, Pan C, Su G. Gold(I)‐Catalyzed Selective Cyclization and 1,2‐Shift to Prepare Pseudorutaecarpine Derivatives. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202101054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wang Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Nan‐Ying Chen
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Pei‐Sen Zou
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Li Pang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Dong‐Liang Mo
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Cheng‐Xue Pan
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
| | - Gui‐Fa Su
- State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources Collaborative Innovation Center for Guangxi Ethnic Medicine School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Guangxi Normal University 15 Yu Cai Road Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China
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9
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Praveen C, Dupeux A, Michelet V. Catalytic Gold Chemistry: From Simple Salts to Complexes for Regioselective C-H Bond Functionalization. Chemistry 2021; 27:10495-10532. [PMID: 33904614 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202100785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Gold coordinated to neutral phosphines (R3 P), N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) or anionic ligands is catalytically active in functionalizing various C-H bonds with high selectivity. The sterics/electronic nature of the studied C-H bond, oxidation state of gold and stereoelectronic capacity of the coordinated auxiliary ligand are some of the associated selectivity factors in gold-catalyzed C-H bond functionalization reactions. Hence, in this review a comprehensive update about the action of different types of gold catalysts, from simple to sophisticated ones, on C-H bond reactions and their regiochemical outcome is disclosed. This review also highlights the catalytic applications of Au(I)- and Au(III)-species in creating new opportunities for the regio- and site-selective activation of challenging C-H bonds. Finally, it also intends to stress the potential applications in selective C-H bond activation associated with a variety of heterocycles recently described in the literature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chandrasekar Praveen
- Electrochemical Power Sources Division, Central Electrochemcial Research Institute (CSIR Laboratory) Alagappapuram, Karaikudi, 630003, Sivagangai District, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Aurélien Dupeux
- Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR 7272 CNRS, University Côte d'Azur Valrose Park, Faculty of Sciences, 06108, Nice Cedex 2, France
| | - Véronique Michelet
- Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR 7272 CNRS, University Côte d'Azur Valrose Park, Faculty of Sciences, 06108, Nice Cedex 2, France
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10
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Chen G, Liu PY, Zou H, Hu J, Fang X, Xu D, He YP, Wei H, Xie W. Au(I)-Catalyzed Domino Cyclization of 1,6-Diynes Incorporated with Indole. Org Lett 2021; 23:2279-2284. [PMID: 33667106 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We disclose herein a Au(I)-catalyzed domino cyclization of 1,6-diynes incorporated with indole. This protocol enabled the diastereoselective buildup of indole-fused azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes from linear precursors. Density functional theory calculations showed that the reaction proceeded via an unprecedented cascade dearomatization/rearomatization/dearomatization process. Independent gradient model analysis revealed that a noncovalent attractive interaction between the distal alkyne and the Au/proximal complex was responsible for the chemoselectivity of the first spirocyclization step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guzhou Chen
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Peng-Yu Liu
- Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Catalytic Science and Technology, Liaoning Shihua University, Dandong Road West 1, Fushun 113001, China
| | - Huanhuan Zou
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Jiadong Hu
- Yangling Vocational & Technical College, Yangling District, Xianyang, Shaanxi, China
| | - Xiaowu Fang
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Dongyang Xu
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Yu-Peng He
- Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Catalytic Science and Technology, Liaoning Shihua University, Dandong Road West 1, Fushun 113001, China
| | - Hongbo Wei
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China
| | - Weiqing Xie
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China.,Key Laboratory of Botanical Pesticide R&D in Shaanxi Province, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
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11
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Pedrazzani R, An J, Monari M, Bandini M. New Chiral BINOL‐Based Phosphates for Enantioselective [Au(I)]‐Catalyzed Dearomatization of β‐Naphthols with Allenamides. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Riccardo Pedrazzani
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Juzeng An
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Magda Monari
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Marco Bandini
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
- Consorzio C.I.N.M.P.I.S. Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
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12
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Boylan A, Nguyen TS, Lundy BJ, Li JY, Vallakati R, Sundstrom S, May JA. Rate Dependence on Inductive and Resonance Effects for the Organocatalyzed Enantioselective Conjugate Addition of Alkenyl and Alkynyl Boronic Acids to β-Indolyl Enones and β-Pyrrolyl Enones. Molecules 2021; 26:1615. [PMID: 33799473 PMCID: PMC8000498 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26061615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2021] [Revised: 03/05/2021] [Accepted: 03/08/2021] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Two key factors bear on reaction rates for the conjugate addition of alkenyl boronic acids to heteroaryl-appended enones: the proximity of inductively electron-withdrawing heteroatoms to the site of bond formation and the resonance contribution of available heteroatom lone pairs to stabilize the developing positive charge at the enone β-position. For the former, the closer the heteroatom is to the enone β-carbon, the faster the reaction. For the latter, greater resonance stabilization of the benzylic cationic charge accelerates the reaction. Thus, reaction rates are increased by the closer proximity of inductive electron-withdrawing elements, but if resonance effects are involved, then increased rates are observed with electron-donating ability. Evidence for these trends in isomeric substrates is presented, and the application of these insights has allowed for reaction conditions that provide improved reactivity with previously problematic substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amy Boylan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 3585 Cullen Blvd., Fleming Building 112, Houston, TX 77204-5003, USA; (A.B.); (T.S.N.); (B.J.L.); (J.-Y.L.); (R.V.); (S.S.)
| | - Thien S. Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 3585 Cullen Blvd., Fleming Building 112, Houston, TX 77204-5003, USA; (A.B.); (T.S.N.); (B.J.L.); (J.-Y.L.); (R.V.); (S.S.)
- Graduate School of Energy, Environment, Water and Sustainability (EEWS), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Korea
| | - Brian J. Lundy
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 3585 Cullen Blvd., Fleming Building 112, Houston, TX 77204-5003, USA; (A.B.); (T.S.N.); (B.J.L.); (J.-Y.L.); (R.V.); (S.S.)
- Baker Hughes, 17021 Aldine Westfield Rd, Houston, TX 77073, USA
| | - Jian-Yuan Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 3585 Cullen Blvd., Fleming Building 112, Houston, TX 77204-5003, USA; (A.B.); (T.S.N.); (B.J.L.); (J.-Y.L.); (R.V.); (S.S.)
- Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA
| | - Ravikrishna Vallakati
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 3585 Cullen Blvd., Fleming Building 112, Houston, TX 77204-5003, USA; (A.B.); (T.S.N.); (B.J.L.); (J.-Y.L.); (R.V.); (S.S.)
- Vallark Pharma Pvt. Ltd., Genome Valley, Turkapally, Hyderabad 500078, India
| | - Sasha Sundstrom
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 3585 Cullen Blvd., Fleming Building 112, Houston, TX 77204-5003, USA; (A.B.); (T.S.N.); (B.J.L.); (J.-Y.L.); (R.V.); (S.S.)
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor Sciences Bldg. D.208, One Bear Place #97348, Waco, TX 76798, USA
| | - Jeremy A. May
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, 3585 Cullen Blvd., Fleming Building 112, Houston, TX 77204-5003, USA; (A.B.); (T.S.N.); (B.J.L.); (J.-Y.L.); (R.V.); (S.S.)
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13
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Chen Y, Xu W, Xie X, Pei M, Lu M, Wang Y, Liu Y. Gold-Catalyzed Spirocyclization of Furan-ynones and Unexpected Skeleton Rearrangement of the Resulting Spirohydrofurans. Org Lett 2021; 23:1090-1095. [PMID: 33428411 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c04312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A gold-catalyzed cyclization of aniline-tethered furan-ynones has been developed. The reaction proceeds via trapping of the resulting stabilized cationic intermediate with an amide group leading to polycycles featured with a spiro-cyclohexadienone-hydrofuran framework with high efficiency. The resulting N-alkyl products undergo photorearrangements to afford the ring-enlarged benzo[b]azepine derivatives or iron-promoted novel rearrangement to diketone-containing spirocycles involving multiple C-X bond cleavages and formations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yulong Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China
| | - Xin Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China
| | - Miaomiao Pei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China
| | - Mingduo Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China
| | - Yaotong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China
| | - Yuanhong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032, People's Republic of China
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14
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Bag D, Sawant SD. Heteroarene-tethered Functionalized Alkyne Metamorphosis. Chemistry 2021; 27:1165-1218. [PMID: 32603015 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202002154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Heteroarene-tethered functionalized alkynes are multipotent synthons in organic chemistry. This detailed Review described herein offers a thorough discussion of the metamorphosis of heteroarene-tethered functionalized alkynes, an area which has earned much attention over the past decade in the straightforward synthesis of architecturally complex heterocyclic scaffolds in atom and step economic manner. Depending upon the variety of functionalized alkynes, this Review is divided into multiple sections. Amongst the vast array of synthetic transformations covered, dearomatizing spirocyclizations and cascade spirocyclization/rearrangement are of great interest. Synthetic transformations involving the heteroarene-tethered functionalized alkynes with scope, challenges, limitations, mechanism, their application in the total synthesis of natural products and future perceptions are surveyed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debojyoti Bag
- Laboratory 212, Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine Jammu, Canal Road, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, 180001, India
| | - Sanghapal D Sawant
- Laboratory 212, Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine Jammu, Canal Road, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, 180001, India
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15
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Shinde MH, Ramana CV. An Apparent Umpolung Reactivity of Indole through [Au]-Catalysed Cyclisation and Lewis-Acid-Mediated Allylation. Chemistry 2020; 26:17171-17175. [PMID: 32970893 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003441] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2020] [Revised: 09/07/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The sequential functionalization of indole C2 and C3 in an umpolung fashion was executed with a predesigned substrate and choice of reagents. The developed method comprises gold-catalysed alkynol cycloisomerisation/intramolecular addition of C2 of indole and subsequent BF3 ⋅OEt2 -mediated regioselective C3 allylation, resulting in the synthesis of the functionalized indoloisoquinolinone scaffold. The reaction involves 5-endo-alkynol cycloisomerisation and the dearomative addition of indole C2 to the intermediate oxocarbenium cation, which results in two equilibrating fused and spiropentacyclic intermediates, which upon treatment with allyl silane in the presence of BF3 ⋅OEt2 , undergo selective indole C3 allylation. Other nucleophiles, such as hydride, azide and indole, were also found to be compatible with this process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahesh H Shinde
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune, 411008, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Anusandhan Bhawan, 2 Rafi Marg, New Delhi, 110002, India
| | - Chepuri V Ramana
- Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune, 411008, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Anusandhan Bhawan, 2 Rafi Marg, New Delhi, 110002, India
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16
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Zhu B, Zhu L, Xia J, Huang S, Huang X. Gold-catalyzed cycloisomerization of enynamides: Regio- and stereoselective approach to tetracyclic spiroindolines. Tetrahedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2020.131056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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17
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Zheng L, Hua R. Recent Advances in Construction of Polycyclic Natural Product Scaffolds via One-Pot Reactions Involving Alkyne Annulation. Front Chem 2020; 8:580355. [PMID: 33195069 PMCID: PMC7596902 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.580355] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2020] [Accepted: 08/31/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Polycyclic scaffolds are omnipresent in natural products and drugs, and the synthetic strategies and methods toward construction of these scaffolds are of particular importance. Compared to simple cyclic ring systems, polycyclic scaffolds have higher structure complexity and diversity, making them suitable for charting broader chemical space, yet bringing challenges for the syntheses. In this review, we surveyed progress in the past decade on synthetic methods for polycyclic natural product scaffolds, in which the key steps are one-pot reactions involving intermolecular or intramolecular alkyne annulation. Synthetic strategies of selected polycyclic carbocycles and heterocycles with at least three fused, bridged, or spiro rings are discussed with emphasis on the synthetic efficiency and product diversity. Recent examples containing newly developed synthetic concepts or toolkits such as collective and divergent total synthesis, gold catalysis, C–H functionalization, and dearomative cyclization are highlighted. Finally, several “privileged synthetic strategies” for “privileged polycyclic scaffolds” are summarized, with discussion of remained challenges and future perspectives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liyao Zheng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Ruimao Hua
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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18
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Zhang J, Li J, Ward JS, Truong KN, Rissanen K, Albrecht M. Iron(III) Chloride as a Mild Catalyst for the Dearomatizing Cyclization of N-Acylindoles. J Org Chem 2020; 85:12160-12174. [PMID: 32856915 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A catalytic approach for the preparation of indolines by dearomatizing cyclization is presented. FeCl3 acts as a catalyst to afford tetracyclic 5a,6-dihydro-12H-indolo[2,1-b][1,3]benzoxazin-12-ones in good yields. The cyclization also proceeds with tosylamides forming C-N bonds in 53% yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingyu Zhang
- Institut für Organische Chemie, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, Aachen 52074, Germany
| | - Jing Li
- Institut für Organische Chemie, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, Aachen 52074, Germany
| | - Jas S Ward
- Department of Chemistry, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, FIN-40014 Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - Khai-Nghi Truong
- Department of Chemistry, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, FIN-40014 Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - Kari Rissanen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, FIN-40014 Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - Markus Albrecht
- Institut für Organische Chemie, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, Aachen 52074, Germany
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19
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McLean EB, Cutolo FM, Cassidy OJ, Burns DJ, Lee AL. Selectivity Control in Gold-Catalyzed Hydroarylation of Alkynes with Indoles: Application to Unsymmetrical Bis(indolyl)methanes. Org Lett 2020; 22:6977-6981. [PMID: 32845648 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Gold-catalyzed hydroarylation of unactivated alkynes with indoles have previously been reported to proceed with double indole addition to produce symmetrical bis(indolyl)methanes (BIMs). We demonstrate for the first time that the selectivity of the gold-catalyzed reaction can be fully switched to allow for isolation of the vinylindole products instead. Furthermore, this selective reaction can be utilized to synthesize the more difficult to access unsymmetrical BIMs from readily available starting materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Euan B McLean
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Scotland, U.K
| | - Francesca M Cutolo
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Scotland, U.K
| | - Orla J Cassidy
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Scotland, U.K
| | - David J Burns
- Syngenta, Jealott's Hill International Research Centre, Bracknell, Berkshire RG42 6EY, U.K
| | - Ai-Lan Lee
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Scotland, U.K
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20
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Lombardi L, Bellini D, Bottoni A, Calvaresi M, Monari M, Kovtun A, Palermo V, Melucci M, Bandini M. Allylic and Allenylic Dearomatization of Indoles Promoted by Graphene Oxide by Covalent Grafting Activation Mode. Chemistry 2020; 26:10427-10432. [PMID: 32346922 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202001373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The site-selective allylative and allenylative dearomatization of indoles with alcohols was performed under carbocatalytic regime in the presence of graphene oxide (GO, 10 wt % loading) as the promoter. Metal-free conditions, absence of stoichiometric additive, environmentally friendly conditions (H2 O/CH3 CN, 55 °C, 6 h), broad substrate scope (33 examples, yield up to 92 %) and excellent site- and stereoselectivity characterize the present methodology. Moreover, a covalent activation model exerted by GO functionalities was corroborated by spectroscopic, experimental and computational evidences. Recovering and regeneration of the GO catalyst through simple acidic treatment was also documented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lorenzo Lombardi
- Dipartimento di Chimica "Giacomo Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Daniele Bellini
- Dipartimento di Chimica "Giacomo Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Andrea Bottoni
- Dipartimento di Chimica "Giacomo Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Matteo Calvaresi
- Dipartimento di Chimica "Giacomo Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Magda Monari
- Dipartimento di Chimica "Giacomo Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - Alessandro Kovtun
- Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e Fotoreattività (ISOF)-CNR, via Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy
| | - Vincenzo Palermo
- Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e Fotoreattività (ISOF)-CNR, via Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy
- Chalmers University of Technology, Industrial and Materials Science, Hörsalsvägen 7A, 412 96, Goteborg, Sweden
| | - Manuela Melucci
- Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e Fotoreattività (ISOF)-CNR, via Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy
| | - Marco Bandini
- Dipartimento di Chimica "Giacomo Ciamician", Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
- Consorzio C.I.N.M.P.I.S., via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
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21
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Li J, Yang F, Hu W, Ren B, Chen ZS, Ji K. Gold(i)-catalyzed tandem cyclization of cyclopropylidene-tethered propargylic alcohols: an approach to functionalized naphtho[2,3-c]pyrans. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:9154-9157. [PMID: 32657308 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc03285a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
An unprecedented gold(i)-catalyzed cyclization of cyclopropylidene-tethered propargylic alcohols via a 6-endo-dig enyne cyclization followed by a ring-opening of cyclopropane and nucleophilic closure reaction to construct naphtho[2,3-c]pyrans was developed. This transformation represents a highly efficient method for the synthesis of polycyclic compounds in one-pot, and two new rings are formed in an atom economic manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Li
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, P. R. China. and College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
| | - Fang Yang
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Weiwei Hu
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Bo Ren
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Zi-Sheng Chen
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
| | - Kegong Ji
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
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22
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23
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Zhang L, Xu M, Cao W, Xu X, Ji S. Visible‐Light‐Enabled Multicomponent Cascade Transformation from Indoles to 2‐Azidoindolin‐3‐yl 2‐Aminobenzoates. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ling‐Ling Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu ProvinceCollege of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and TechnologySoochow University Suzhou 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Meng‐Meng Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu ProvinceCollege of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and TechnologySoochow University Suzhou 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Wen‐Bin Cao
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu ProvinceCollege of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and TechnologySoochow University Suzhou 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao‐Ping Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu ProvinceCollege of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and TechnologySoochow University Suzhou 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Shun‐Jun Ji
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu ProvinceCollege of ChemistryChemical Engineering and Materials Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and TechnologySoochow University Suzhou 215123 People's Republic of China
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24
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Sabat N, Soualmia F, Retailleau P, Benjdia A, Berteau O, Guinchard X. Gold-Catalyzed Spirocyclization Reactions of N-Propargyl Tryptamines and Tryptophans in Aqueous Media. Org Lett 2020; 22:4344-4349. [PMID: 32396378 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
N-Propargyl tryptamine and tryptophan derivatives that are readily available from both synthetic and biocatalytic approaches undergo gold-catalyzed dearomative cyclizations in aqueous media to the corresponding spirocyclic derivatives. In addition to the efficiency of the method, operating in aqueous media affords a selective entry to C2-unsubstituted spiroindolenines that have long remained unattainable by Au(I) catalysis. Moderate to excellent yields of the desired spirocyclic products bearing various substituents were obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nazarii Sabat
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301, 91198, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Feryel Soualmia
- Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, Micalis Institute, ChemSyBio, 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France
| | - Pascal Retailleau
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301, 91198, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Alhosna Benjdia
- Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, Micalis Institute, ChemSyBio, 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France
| | - Olivier Berteau
- Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, Micalis Institute, ChemSyBio, 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, France
| | - Xavier Guinchard
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301, 91198, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
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25
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Gao B, Xu S, Du T, Li Y. Transition‐Metal‐Free Catalyzed Dearomatizative Esterification of Indole. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201904715] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bao Gao
- Key Laboratory of Agri-Food Safety of Anhui ProvinceAnhui Agricultural University Hefei 230036 China
| | - Shasha Xu
- Key Laboratory of Agri-Food Safety of Anhui ProvinceAnhui Agricultural University Hefei 230036 China
| | - Tianri Du
- Key Laboratory of Agri-Food Safety of Anhui ProvinceAnhui Agricultural University Hefei 230036 China
| | - Yahui Li
- Key Laboratory of Agri-Food Safety of Anhui ProvinceAnhui Agricultural University Hefei 230036 China
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26
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Li Q, Liu J, Wei Y, Shi M. One-Pot Synthesis of Spirocyclopenta[ a]indene Derivatives via a Cascade Ring Expansion and Intramolecular Friedel-Crafts-Type Cyclization. J Org Chem 2020; 85:2438-2455. [PMID: 31876157 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b03126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A one-pot efficient synthetic approach for the rapid construction of spirocyclopenta[a]indene derivatives has been developed via an iodine-initiated cascade ring expansion and intramolecular Friedel-Crafts-type cyclization from propargyl alcohol-tethered alkylidenecyclobutanes under mild conditions with broad substrate scope. This cascade process can be elegantly conducted on a gram scale. A plausible reaction mechanism has been proposed on the basis of a series of deuterium labeling and control experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Quanzhe Li
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering , East China University of Science and Technology , 130 Mei Long Road , Shanghai 200237 , People's Republic of China
| | - Jiaxin Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , 354 Fenglin Lu , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , 354 Fenglin Lu , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
| | - Min Shi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering , East China University of Science and Technology , 130 Mei Long Road , Shanghai 200237 , People's Republic of China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , 354 Fenglin Lu , Shanghai 200032 , People's Republic of China
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27
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Rajesh M, Kumar R, Puri S, Nanubolu JB, Reddy MS. Lewis-Acid-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Annulation of 2-Aminoindole-3-Carboxylate with Ynals Involving [3 + 2] Spirocycloaddition and 2,3-Aza Migration. Org Lett 2020; 22:1117-1123. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Manda Rajesh
- Department of OSPC, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi, India
| | | | | | | | - Maddi Sridhar Reddy
- Department of OSPC, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi, India
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28
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Rossi-Ashton JA, Clarke AK, Taylor RJK, Unsworth WP. Modular Synthesis of Polycyclic Alkaloid Scaffolds via an Enantioselective Dearomative Cascade. Org Lett 2020; 22:1175-1181. [PMID: 31940208 PMCID: PMC7145359 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
![]()
The polycyclic core of the akuammiline
alkaloids can be synthesized
from simple tryptamine and tryptophol derivatives via a Ag(I)-catalyzed
enantioselective dearomative cyclization cascade sequence. The complex
tetracyclic scaffolds are prepared via a rapid, versatile, three-step
modular synthesis from simple commercially available indole derivatives
in high yields and enantiomeric excess (up to 99% yield and >99% ee).
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Aimee K Clarke
- Department of Chemistry , University of York , York , YO10 5DD , U.K
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29
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An J, Pedrazzani R, Monari M, Marin-Luna M, Lopez CS, Bandini M. Site-selective synthesis of 1,3-dioxin-3-ones via a gold(i) catalyzed cascade reaction. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:7734-7737. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cc02703k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel gold(i)-catalyzed protocol for the synthesis of 4H-1,3-dioxin-3-ones is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juzeng An
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”
- Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna
- Bologna
- Italy
| | - Riccardo Pedrazzani
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”
- Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna
- Bologna
- Italy
| | - Magda Monari
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”
- Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna
- Bologna
- Italy
| | - Marta Marin-Luna
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Universidade de Vigo
- 36310 Vigo
- Spain
| | - Carlos Silva Lopez
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
- Universidade de Vigo
- 36310 Vigo
- Spain
- CITACA – Clúster de Investigación y Transferencia Agroalimentaria del Campus Auga
| | - Marco Bandini
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician”
- Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna
- Bologna
- Italy
- CINMPIS
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30
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Li Y, Zhao X. Mechanism and origins of gold-catalyzed domino cyclization to spiroindolines: the role of periplanar cooperation and hydrogen bonding interactions. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00359j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The detailed mechanism and origins of gold-catalyzed domino cyclization to indoloazocines are systematically studied by density functional theory.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunhe Li
- Institute for Chemical Physics & Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment & MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
| | - Xiang Zhao
- Institute for Chemical Physics & Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment & MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
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31
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Li Y, Zhao X. Gold-catalyzed domino cyclization to diverse polyheterocyclic frameworks: mechanism, origin of the cooperative hydrogen bond, and role of π-stacking interactions. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy00746c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
The detailed mechanism and origins of gold-catalyzed domino cyclization to diverse fused polyheterocyclic frameworks by cooperative catalysis and cascade catalysis were studied systematically.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunhe Li
- Institute for Chemical Physics & Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment & MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
| | - Xiang Zhao
- Institute for Chemical Physics & Department of Chemistry
- School of Science
- State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment & MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter
- Xi'an Jiaotong University
- Xi'an 710049
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32
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Milcendeau P, Sabat N, Ferry A, Guinchard X. Gold-catalyzed enantioselective functionalization of indoles. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:6006-6017. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01245a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
This review documents the potential of enantioselective gold catalysis for the functionalization of indoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pierre Milcendeau
- Université Paris-Saclay
- CNRS
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- UPR 2301
- Gif-sur-Yvette
| | - Nazarii Sabat
- Université Paris-Saclay
- CNRS
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- UPR 2301
- Gif-sur-Yvette
| | | | - Xavier Guinchard
- Université Paris-Saclay
- CNRS
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles
- UPR 2301
- Gif-sur-Yvette
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33
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Zaman M, Hasan M, Peshkov AA, Van Hecke K, Van der Eycken EV, Pereshivko OP, Peshkov VA. Silver(I) Triflate‐Catalyzed Protocol for the Post‐Ugi Synthesis of Spiroindolines. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201901064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manzoor Zaman
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow University Dushu Lake Campus Suzhou 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Muhammad Hasan
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow University Dushu Lake Campus Suzhou 215123 People's Republic of China
| | - Anatoly A. Peshkov
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science and TechnologyNazarbayev University 53 Kabanbay Batyr Ave, Block 7 Nur-Sultan 010000 Republic of Kazakhstan
| | - Kristof Van Hecke
- XStruct, Department of ChemistryGhent University Krijgslaan 281-S3 B-9000 Ghent Belgium
| | - Erik V. Van der Eycken
- Laboratory of Organic & Microwave-Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of ChemistryUniversity of Leuven (KU Leuven) Celestijnenlaan 200F B-3001 Leuven Belgium
- Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) Miklukho-Maklaya street 6 Moscow 117198 Russia
| | - Olga P. Pereshivko
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow University Dushu Lake Campus Suzhou 215123 People's Republic of China
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science and TechnologyNazarbayev University 53 Kabanbay Batyr Ave, Block 7 Nur-Sultan 010000 Republic of Kazakhstan
| | - Vsevolod A. Peshkov
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow University Dushu Lake Campus Suzhou 215123 People's Republic of China
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science and TechnologyNazarbayev University 53 Kabanbay Batyr Ave, Block 7 Nur-Sultan 010000 Republic of Kazakhstan
- The Environment and Resource Efficiency Cluster (EREC)Nazarbayev University Nur-Sultan Republic of Kazakhstan
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34
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Cerveri A, Pace S, Monari M, Lombardo M, Bandini M. Redox‐Neutral Metal‐Free Three‐Component Carbonylative Dearomatization of Pyridine Derivatives with CO
2. Chemistry 2019; 25:15272-15276. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201904359] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alessandro Cerveri
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”Alma Mater Studiorum–Università di Bologna via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Stefano Pace
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”Alma Mater Studiorum–Università di Bologna via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Magda Monari
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”Alma Mater Studiorum–Università di Bologna via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Marco Lombardo
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”Alma Mater Studiorum–Università di Bologna via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Marco Bandini
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”Alma Mater Studiorum–Università di Bologna via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
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35
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Bai X, Wang L, Zhang Z, Zhang K, Bu Z, Wu Y, Zhang W, Wang Q. Unexpected Cascade Reactions of
Ortho
‐Hydroxyenaminones and β,γ‐Unsaturated α‐Ketoesters to Access Hydrogenated Benzoxazolepolycycles and Pyrrole−Phenol Atropisomers. Adv Synth Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201900950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xuguan Bai
- Institute of Functional Organic Molecular Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 People's Republic of China
| | - Lele Wang
- Institute of Functional Organic Molecular Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 People's Republic of China
| | - Ziying Zhang
- Institute of Functional Organic Molecular Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 People's Republic of China
| | - Kuan Zhang
- Institute of Functional Organic Molecular Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhanwei Bu
- Institute of Functional Organic Molecular Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 People's Republic of China
| | - Yufeng Wu
- Institute of Functional Organic Molecular Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 People's Republic of China
| | - Wenjing Zhang
- College of ChemistryZhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 People's Republic of China
| | - Qilin Wang
- Institute of Functional Organic Molecular Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHenan University Kaifeng 475004 People's Republic of China
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36
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Liu Y, Parodi A, Battaglioli S, Monari M, Protti S, Bandini M. Visible-Light-Driven Synthesis of 1,3,4-Trisubstituted Pyrroles from Aryl Azides. Org Lett 2019; 21:7782-7786. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Liu
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Adriano Parodi
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Simone Battaglioli
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Magda Monari
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | | | - Marco Bandini
- Department of Chemistry “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
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37
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Bai G, Dong F, Xu L, Liu Y, Wang L, Li SS. Controllable Syntheses of Spiroindolenines and Benzazepinoindoles via Hexafluoroisopropanol-Mediated Redox-Neutral Cascade Process. Org Lett 2019; 21:6225-6230. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guangxian Bai
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
| | - Fengying Dong
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
| | - Lubin Xu
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
| | - Yongjun Liu
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Zhengzhou Rd. #53, Qingdao 266042, P. R. China
| | - Liang Wang
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
| | - Shuai-Shuai Li
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
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38
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Matsuoka J, Kumagai H, Inuki S, Oishi S, Ohno H. Construction of the Pyrrolo[2,3-d]carbazole Core of Spiroindoline Alkaloids by Gold-Catalyzed Cascade Cyclization of Ynamide. J Org Chem 2019; 84:9358-9363. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Junpei Matsuoka
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Kumagai
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shinsuke Inuki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shinya Oishi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroaki Ohno
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
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39
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40
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Liu H, Wang SR, Song X, Zhao L, Wang L, Tang Y. Selectivity Switch in a Rhodium(II) Carbene Triggered Cyclopentannulation: Divergent Access to Three Polycyclic Indolines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:4345-4349. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201812294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2018] [Revised: 12/26/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hua‐Kui Liu
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Sunewang R. Wang
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Xiang‐Yang Song
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Liu‐Peng Zhao
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Lijia Wang
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Yong Tang
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
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41
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Liu H, Wang SR, Song X, Zhao L, Wang L, Tang Y. Selectivity Switch in a Rhodium(II) Carbene Triggered Cyclopentannulation: Divergent Access to Three Polycyclic Indolines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201812294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hua‐Kui Liu
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Sunewang R. Wang
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Xiang‐Yang Song
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Liu‐Peng Zhao
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Lijia Wang
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Yong Tang
- The State Key Laboratory of Organometallic ChemistryShanghai Institute of Organic ChemistryUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 345 Lingling Lu Shanghai 200032 China
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42
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Zhu M, Zheng C, Zhang X, You SL. Synthesis of Cyclobutane-Fused Angular Tetracyclic Spiroindolines via Visible-Light-Promoted Intramolecular Dearomatization of Indole Derivatives. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:2636-2644. [PMID: 30653315 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b12965] [Citation(s) in RCA: 150] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
An intramolecular dearomatization of indole derivatives based on visible-light-promoted [2+2] cycloaddition was achieved via energy transfer mechanism. The highly strained cyclobutane-fused angular tetracyclic spiroindolines, which were typically unattainable under thermal conditions, could be directly accessed in high yields (up to 99%) with excellent diastereoselectivity (>20:1 dr) under mild conditions. The method was also compatible with diverse functional groups and amenable to flexible transformations. In addition, DFT calculations provided guidance on the rational design of substrates and deep understanding of the reaction pathways. This process constituted a rare example of indole functionalization by exploiting visible-light-induced reactivity at the excited states.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China.,School of Physical Science and Technology , ShanghaiTech University , 100 Haike Road , Shanghai 201210 , China
| | - Chao Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China
| | - Xiao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China
| | - Shu-Li You
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Lu , Shanghai 200032 , China.,School of Physical Science and Technology , ShanghaiTech University , 100 Haike Road , Shanghai 201210 , China
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43
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Soleymani M. Theoretical study on the [4+2] cycloaddition of 1,3-dimethylindole with 2,6-dimethylquinone. Struct Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11224-018-1259-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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44
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Ciulla MG, Zimmermann S, Kumar K. Cascade reaction based synthetic strategies targeting biologically intriguing indole polycycles. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:413-431. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ob02620c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
In this review, cascade reaction based synthesis strategies delivering biologically intriguing indole polycycles are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Gessica Ciulla
- Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Physiologie
- Abteilung Chemische Biologie
- 44227 Dortmund
- Germany
| | - Stefan Zimmermann
- Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Physiologie
- Abteilung Chemische Biologie
- 44227 Dortmund
- Germany
- Fakultät Chemie und Chemische Biologie Technische Universität Dortmund
| | - Kamal Kumar
- Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Physiologie
- Abteilung Chemische Biologie
- 44227 Dortmund
- Germany
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45
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Wei L, Shen C, Hu YZ, Tao HY, Wang CJ. Enantioselective synthesis of multi-nitrogen-containing heterocycles using azoalkenes as key intermediates. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:6672-6684. [PMID: 31134230 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc02371b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Chiral multi-nitrogen-containing heterocycles, such as pyrazole, imidazole and pyridazine, are widely found in naturally occurring organic compounds and pharmaceuticals, and hence, their stereoselective and efficient synthesis is an important issue in organic synthesis. Out of the variety of methods that have been developed over the past century, the catalytic asymmetric cyclization and cycloaddition reactions are recognized as the most synthetically useful strategies due to their step-, atom- and redox-economic nature. In particular, the recently developed annulation reactions using azoalkenes as key intermediates show their great ability to construct diverse types of multi-nitrogen-containing heterocycles. In this feature article, we critically analyse the strategic development and the efficient transformation of azoalkenes to chiral heterocycles and α-functionalized ketone derivatives since 2010. The plausible mechanism for each reaction model is also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Wei
- Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
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46
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Cecchini C, Cera G, Lanzi M, Marchiò L, Malacria M, Maestri G. Diastereoselective bicyclization of enynols via gold catalysis. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo00963a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Steering the regiochemical outcome with a cationic gold–phosphite catalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chiara Cecchini
- Università di Parma
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche
- 43124 Parma
- Italy
| | - Gianpiero Cera
- Università di Parma
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche
- 43124 Parma
- Italy
| | - Matteo Lanzi
- Università di Parma
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche
- 43124 Parma
- Italy
| | - Luciano Marchiò
- Università di Parma
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche
- 43124 Parma
- Italy
| | - Max Malacria
- Sorbonne Université
- Institut Parisien de Chimie Moleculaire
- UMR 8232
- 75252 Paris
- France
| | - Giovanni Maestri
- Università di Parma
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche
- 43124 Parma
- Italy
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47
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Xie CC, Tan R, Liu YK. Asymmetric construction of polycyclic indole derivatives with different ring connectivities by an organocatalysis triggered two-step sequence. Org Chem Front 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qo01406j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Organocatalyzed reaction sequences between hemiacetals and indole-containing nitroolefins were developed for the preparation of indole derivatives with different ring connectivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao-Chao Xie
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs
- Chinese Ministry of Education
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy
- Ocean University of China
- Qingdao 266003
| | - Rui Tan
- School of Life Science and Engineering
- Southwest Jiaotong University
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Yan-Kai Liu
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs
- Chinese Ministry of Education
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy
- Ocean University of China
- Qingdao 266003
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48
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An J, Lombardi L, Grilli S, Bandini M. PPh3AuTFA Catalyzed in the Dearomatization of 2-Naphthols with Allenamides. Org Lett 2018; 20:7380-7383. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Juzeng An
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, Via Selmi 2, 4016, Bologna, Italy
| | - Lorenzo Lombardi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, Via Selmi 2, 4016, Bologna, Italy
| | - Stefano Grilli
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, Via Selmi 2, 4016, Bologna, Italy
| | - Marco Bandini
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, Via Selmi 2, 4016, Bologna, Italy
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49
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Zheng Y, Guo L, Zi W. Enantioselective and Regioselective Hydroetherification of Alkynes by Gold-Catalyzed Desymmetrization of Prochiral Phenols with P-Stereogenic Centers. Org Lett 2018; 20:7039-7043. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yin Zheng
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Linna Guo
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Weiwei Zi
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
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50
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Uredi D, Motati DR, Watkins EB. A Unified Strategy for the Synthesis of β-Carbolines, γ-Carbolines, and Other Fused Azaheteroaromatics under Mild, Metal-Free Conditions. Org Lett 2018; 20:6336-6339. [PMID: 30272985 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02441] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An efficient, unified approach for the synthesis of β-carbolines, γ-carbolines, and other fused azaheteroaromatics has been realized under metal-free conditions, from propargylic amines and (hetero)aromatic aldehydes. This unified strategy provides β- and γ-carbolines as well as a range of fused azaheteroaromatics with a broad substrate scope and excellent functional group compatibility. The formal synthesis of oxopropalines D and G has been achieved on gram scale (3a), in a one-pot reaction from commercially available materials (previous shortest reported route to 3a was 5 steps). NMR studies of the conversion of imine intermediate 3aa to β-carboline 3a were conducted and revealed that the reaction proceeded through an allene intermediate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dilipkumar Uredi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy , Union University , Jackson , Tennessee 38305 , United States
| | - Damoder Reddy Motati
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy , Union University , Jackson , Tennessee 38305 , United States
| | - E Blake Watkins
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy , Union University , Jackson , Tennessee 38305 , United States
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