1
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Fujii I, Hirata H, Moniwa H, Shintani R. Synthesis of (1-silyl)allylboronates by KO tBu-catalyzed ring-opening gem-silylborylation of cyclopropenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:6921-6924. [PMID: 38884153 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc01336k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2024]
Abstract
A KOtBu-catalyzed ring-opening gem-silylborylation of cyclopropenes with silylboronates has been developed for the synthesis of (1-silyl)allylboronates, a useful class of compounds in organic synthesis. The reaction proceeds with high selectivity under mild conditions, and the reaction mechanism has been theoretically investigated using DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ikuya Fujii
- Division of Chemistry, Department of Materials Engineering Science, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.
- Innovative Catalysis Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives (ICS-OTRI), Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Haruka Hirata
- Division of Chemistry, Department of Materials Engineering Science, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.
| | - Hirokazu Moniwa
- Division of Chemistry, Department of Materials Engineering Science, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.
| | - Ryo Shintani
- Division of Chemistry, Department of Materials Engineering Science, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.
- Innovative Catalysis Science Division, Institute for Open and Transdisciplinary Research Initiatives (ICS-OTRI), Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
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2
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Tong R, Liu S, Zhao C, Jiang D, Gao L, Wang W, Ye B, Song Z. 3-Silyl-3-Borylhex-4-Enoate: A Chiral Reagent for Asymmetric Crotylboration of Aldehydes. Org Lett 2022; 24:7822-7827. [PMID: 36250588 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c03195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A nonracemic 3-silyl-3-borylhex-4-enoate reagent has been developed. Its asymmetric crotylboration of aldehydes provides Z-anti-homoallylic alcohols possessing a trisubstituted vinylsilane in high yields with excellent stereo- and enantioselectivity. Diverse decoration of vinylsilane and ester groups, as well as formation of functionalized THF rings, showcase the potential of the approach in the synthesis of polyketide natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruiqi Tong
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Song Liu
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Chen Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Dongyang Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Lu Gao
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Wanshu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Bengui Ye
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Zhenlei Song
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry and Sichuan Province, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
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3
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Zhang M, Ji Y, Zhang Z, Zhang C. Copper-Catalyzed Highly Selective Hydrosilylation of Silyl or Boryl Alkene: A Method for Preparing Chiral Geminated Disilyl and Borylsilyl Reagents. Org Lett 2022; 24:2756-2761. [PMID: 35389209 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c00858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The copper-catalyzed highly selective hydrosilylation of silyl or boryl alkene has been developed. This chemistry could afford a practical method for preparing chiral geminated disilyl and borylsilyl reagents, which are useful organosilanes and versatile synthons for organic synthesis. The experimental data suggested that this reaction could be compatible with a variety of functional groups. Furthermore, the utility of the gem-dimetal compounds, which could be prepared by this chemistry, has been well illustrated by further transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min Zhang
- Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Weijin Road 92, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Yuqi Ji
- Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Weijin Road 92, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Zheng Zhang
- Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Weijin Road 92, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Chun Zhang
- Institute of Molecular Plus, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Weijin Road 92, Tianjin 300072, China.,Zhejiang Institute of Tianjin University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, China
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4
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Liu J, Gao S, Chen M. Development of α-Borylmethyl-( Z)-crotylboronate Reagent and Enantioselective Syntheses of ( E)-δ-Hydroxymethyl- syn-homoallylic Alcohols via Highly Stereoselective Allylboration. Org Lett 2021; 23:9451-9456. [PMID: 34860521 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03628] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
We report herein the development of α-borylmethyl-(Z)-crotylboronate reagent and the application in highly stereo- and enantioselective syntheses of (E)-δ-hydroxymethyl-syn-homoallylic alcohols. Starting from 1,4-pentadiene, α-borylmethyl-(Z)-crotylboronate was synthesized in two steps with high Z-selectivity and enantioselectivity. Subsequent aldehyde allylboration with the developed boron reagent gave highly enantioenriched (E)-δ-hydroxymethyl-syn-homoallylic alcohols upon oxidative workup.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaming Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Shang Gao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
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5
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Gao S, Duan M, Liu J, Yu P, Houk KN, Chen M. Stereochemical Control via Chirality Pairing: Stereodivergent Syntheses of Enantioenriched Homoallylic Alcohols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:24096-24106. [PMID: 34608723 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202107004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
We report herein the development of stereodivergent syntheses of enantioenriched homoallylic alcohols using chiral nonracemic α-CH2 Bpin-substituted crotylboronate. Chiral phosphoric acid (S)-A-catalyzed asymmetric allyl addition with the reagent gave Z-anti-homoallylic alcohols with excellent enantioselectivities and Z-selectivities. When the enantiomeric acid catalyst (R)-A was utilized, the stereoselectivity was completely reversed and E-anti-homoallylic alcohols were obtained with high E-selectivities and excellent enantioselectivities. By pairing the chirality of the boron reagent with the catalyst, two complementary stereoisomers of chiral homoallylic alcohols can be obtained selectively from the same boron reagent. DFT computational studies were conducted to probe the origins of the observed stereoselectivity. These reactions generate highly enantioenriched homoallylic alcohol products that are valuable for rapid construction of polyketide structural frameworks.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shang Gao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849, USA
| | - Meng Duan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA.,Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Jiaming Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849, USA
| | - Peiyuan Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Kendall N Houk
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849, USA
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6
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Lee Y, Han S, Cho SH. Catalytic Chemo- and Enantioselective Transformations of gem-Diborylalkanes and (Diborylmethyl)metallic Species. Acc Chem Res 2021; 54:3917-3929. [PMID: 34612034 DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.1c00455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Chemo- and stereoselective transformations of polyborylalkanes are powerful and efficient methods to access optically active molecules with greater complexity and diversity through programmed synthetic design. Among the various polyborylalkanes, gem-diborylalkanes have attracted much attention in organic chemistry as versatile synthetic handles. The notable advantage of gem-diborylalkanes lies in their ability to generate two key intermediates, α-borylalkyl anions and (gem-diborylalkyl) anions. These two different intermediates can be applied to various enantioselective reactions to rapidly access a diverse set of enantioenriched organoboron compounds, which can be further manipulated to generate various chiral molecule libraries via stereospecific C(sp3)-B bond transformations.In this Account, we summarize our recent contributions to the development of catalytic chemo- and stereoselective reactions using gem-diborylalkanes as versatile nucleophiles, which can be categorized as follows: (1) copper-catalyzed enantioselective coupling of gem-diborylalkanes with electrophiles and (2) the design and synthesis of (diborylmethyl)metallic species and their applications to enantioselective reactions. Since Shibata and Endo reported the Pd-catalyzed chemoselective Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of gem-diborylalkanes with organohalides in 2014, Morken and Hall subsequently developed the first enantioselective analogous reactions using TADDOL-derived chiral phosphoramidite as the supporting ligand of a palladium catalyst. This discovery sparked interest in the catalytic enantioselective coupling of gem-diborylalkanes with electrophiles. Our initial studies focused on generating chiral (α-borylmethyl)copper species by enantiotopic-group-selective transmetalation of gem-diborylalkanes with chiral copper complexes and their reactions with various aldimines and ketimines to afford syn-β-aminoboronate esters with excellent enantio- and diastereoselectivity. Moreover, we developed the enantioselective allylation of gem-diborylalkanes that proceeded by reaction of in situ-generated chiral (α-borylalkyl)copper and allyl bromides. Mechanistic investigations revealed that the enantiotopic-group-selective transmetalation between gem-diborylalkanes and the chiral copper complex occurred through the open transition state rather than the closed transition state, thereby effectively generating chiral (α-borylmethyl)copper species. We also utilized (diborylmethyl)metallic species such as (diborylmethyl)silanes and (diborylmethyl)zinc halides in catalytic enantioselective reactions. We succeeded in developing the enantiotopic-group-selective cross-coupling of (diborylmethyl)silanes with aryl iodides to afford enantioenriched benzylic 1,1-silylboronate esters, which could be used for further consecutive stereospecific transformations to afford various enantioenriched molecules. In addition, we synthesized (diborylmethyl)zinc halides for the first time by the transmetalation of isolated (diborylmethyl)lithium and zinc(II) halides and their utilization to the synthesis of enantioenriched gem-diborylalkanes bearing a chiral center at the β-position via an iridium-catalyzed enantioselective allylic substitution process. In addition to our research efforts, we also include key contributions by other research groups. We hope that this Account will draw the attention of the synthetic community to gem-diboryl compounds and provide guiding principles for the future development of catalytic enantioselective reactions using gem-diboryl compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yeosan Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Seungcheol Han
- Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Hwan Cho
- Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea
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7
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Gao S, Duan M, Liu J, Yu P, Houk KN, Chen M. Stereochemical Control via Chirality Pairing: Stereodivergent Syntheses of Enantioenriched Homoallylic Alcohols. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202107004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shang Gao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Auburn University Auburn AL 36849 USA
| | - Meng Duan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles California 90095 USA
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 China
| | - Jiaming Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Auburn University Auburn AL 36849 USA
| | - Peiyuan Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Shenzhen Grubbs Institute Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 China
| | - Kendall N. Houk
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles California 90095 USA
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Auburn University Auburn AL 36849 USA
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8
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Zhang C, Hu W, Morken JP. α-Boryl Organometallic Reagents in Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis. ACS Catal 2021; 11:10660-10680. [PMID: 35591862 DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c02496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Recent years have witnessed an increase in the popularity of α-boryl organometallic reagents as versatile nucleophiles in asymmetric synthesis. These compounds have been adopted in chemo- and stereoselective coupling reactions with a number of different electrophiles. The resulting enantioenriched boronic esters can be applied in stereospecific carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom bond construction reactions, enabling a two-step strategy for the construction of complex structures with high efficiency and functional group compatibility. Due to these reasons, tremendous effort has been devoted to the preparation of enantiomerically enriched α-boryl organometallic reagents and to the development of stereoselective reactions of related racemic or prochiral materials. In this review, we describe the enantio- or diastereoselective reactions that involve α-boryl organometallic reagents as starting materials or products and we showcase their synthetic utility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenlong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States
| | - Weipeng Hu
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States
| | - James P. Morken
- Department of Chemistry, Merkert Chemistry Center, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States
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9
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Xu C, Ning C, Yang S, Wei Y, Shi M. Rhodium‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Cycloisomerization of 1,3‐Diketones with Keto‐Vinylidenecyclopropanes: Synthesis of Enantiomerically Enriched Cyclic
β
‐Amino Alcohols. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chen Xu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei Long Road Shanghai 200237 People's Republic of China
| | - Chao Ning
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei Long Road Shanghai 200237 People's Republic of China
| | - Song Yang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei Long Road Shanghai 200237 People's Republic of China
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences 354 Fenglin Lu Shanghai 200032 People's Republic of China
| | - Min Shi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering East China University of Science and Technology 130 Mei Long Road Shanghai 200237 People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences 354 Fenglin Lu Shanghai 200032 People's Republic of China
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10
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Park J, Jung Y, Kim J, Lee E, Lee SY, Cho SH. Kinetic Resolution of α‐Silyl‐Substituted Allylboronate Esters via Chemo‐ and Stereoselective Allylboration of Aldehydes. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jinyoung Park
- Department of Chemistry Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea
| | - Yongsuk Jung
- Department of Chemistry Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea
| | - Jeongho Kim
- Department of Chemistry Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea
| | - Eunsung Lee
- Department of Chemistry Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea
| | - Sarah Yunmi Lee
- Department of Chemistry Yonsei University Seoul 03722 Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Hwan Cho
- Department of Chemistry Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea
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11
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Gao S, Duan M, Shao Q, Houk KN, Chen M. Development of α,α-Disubstituted Crotylboronate Reagents and Stereoselective Crotylation via Brønsted or Lewis Acid Catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:18355-18368. [PMID: 33052047 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c04107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The development of α,α-disubstituted crotylboronate reagents is reported. Chiral Brønsted acid-catalyzed asymmetric aldehyde addition with the developed E-crotylboron reagent gave (E)-anti-1,2-oxaborinan-3-enes with excellent enantioselectivities and E-selectivities. With BF3·OEt2 catalysis, the stereoselectivity is reversed, and (Z)-δ-boryl-anti-homoallylic alcohols are obtained with excellent Z-selectivities from the same E-crotylboron reagent. The Z-crotylboron reagent also participates in BF3·OEt2-catalyzed crotylation to furnish (Z)-δ-boryl-syn-homoallylic alcohols with good Z-selectivities. DFT computations establish the origins of observed enantio- and stereoselectivities of chiral Brønsted acid-catalyzed asymmetric allylation. Stereochemical models for BF3·OEt2-catalyzed reactions are proposed to rationalize the Z-selective allyl additions. These reactions generate highly valuable homoallylic alcohol products with a stereodefined trisubstituted alkene unit. The synthetic utility is further demonstrated by the total syntheses of salinipyrones A and B.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shang Gao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Meng Duan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Qianzhen Shao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - K N Houk
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
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12
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Chen J, Chen M. Enantioselective Syntheses of ( Z)-6'-Boryl- anti-1,2-oxaborinan-3-enes via a Dienylboronate Protoboration and Asymmetric Allylation Reaction Sequence. Org Lett 2020; 22:7321-7326. [PMID: 32903009 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
The enantioselective synthesis of 6'-boryl-anti-1,2-oxaborinan-3-enes is reported. A Cu-catalyzed highly stereoselective 1,4-protoboration of 1,1-bisboryl-1,3-butadiene is developed to generate (E)-α,δ-bisboryl-crotylboronate. The chiral phosphoric-acid-catalyzed asymmetric allylboration of aldehydes with the boron reagent produces 6'-boryl-anti-1,2-oxaborinan-3-enes with excellent Z-selectivities and enantioselectivities. The product contains a vinyl and alkyl boronate unit that can directly participate in a variety of subsequent transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jichao Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
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13
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Yang C, Gao Y, Bai S, Jiang C, Qi X. Chemoselective Cross-Coupling of gem-Borazirconocene Alkanes with Aryl Halides. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:11506-11513. [PMID: 32496064 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c03821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The direct and chemoselective conversion of the carbon-metal bond of gem-dimetallic reagents enables rapid and sequential formation of multiple carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds, thus representing a powerful method for efficiently increasing structural complexity. Herein, we report a visible-light-induced, nickel-catalyzed, chemoselective cross-coupling reaction between gem-borazirconocene alkanes and diverse aryl halides, affording a wide range of alkyl Bpin derivatives in high yields with excellent regioselectivity. This practical method features attractively simple reaction conditions and a broad substrate scope. Additionally, we systematically investigated a Bpin-directed chain walking process underlying the regioselectivity of alkylzirconocenes, thus uncovering the mechanism of the remote functionalization of internal olefins achieved with our method. Finally, DFT calculations indicate that the high regioselectivity of this reaction originates from the directing effect of the Bpin group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Yang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210094, China.,National Institute of Biological Sciences, 7 Science Park Road, Zhongguancun Life Science Park, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Yadong Gao
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210094, China.,National Institute of Biological Sciences, 7 Science Park Road, Zhongguancun Life Science Park, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Songlin Bai
- National Institute of Biological Sciences, 7 Science Park Road, Zhongguancun Life Science Park, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Chao Jiang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210094, China
| | - Xiangbing Qi
- National Institute of Biological Sciences, 7 Science Park Road, Zhongguancun Life Science Park, Beijing 102206, China.,Tsinghua Institute of Multidisciplinary Biomedical Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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14
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Gao S, Duan M, Houk KN, Chen M. Chiral Phosphoric Acid Dual‐Function Catalysis: Asymmetric Allylation with α‐Vinyl Allylboron Reagents. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202000039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shang Gao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Auburn University Auburn AL 36849 USA
| | - Meng Duan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles CA 90095 USA
| | - Kendall N. Houk
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles CA 90095 USA
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Auburn University Auburn AL 36849 USA
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15
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Gao S, Duan M, Houk KN, Chen M. Chiral Phosphoric Acid Dual‐Function Catalysis: Asymmetric Allylation with α‐Vinyl Allylboron Reagents. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:10540-10548. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202000039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2020] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shang Gao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Auburn University Auburn AL 36849 USA
| | - Meng Duan
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles CA 90095 USA
| | - Kendall N. Houk
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, Los Angeles Los Angeles CA 90095 USA
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Auburn University Auburn AL 36849 USA
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16
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Chen J, Gao S, Chen M. Stereoselective Syntheses of γ,δ-Bifunctionalized Homoallylic Alcohols and Ethers via Chemoselective Allyl Addition to Aldehydes. Org Lett 2019; 21:9893-9897. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jichao Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Shang Gao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
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17
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Miura T, Oku N, Murakami M. Diastereo- and Enantioselective Synthesis of (E)-δ-Boryl-Substituted anti-Homoallylic Alcohols in Two Steps from Terminal Alkynes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:14620-14624. [PMID: 31392816 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201908299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
We report the highly diastereo- and enantioselective preparation of (E)-δ-boryl-substituted anti-homoallylic alcohols in two steps from terminal alkynes. This method consists of a cobalt(II)-catalyzed 1,1-diboration reaction of terminal alkynes with B2 pin2 and a palladium(I)-mediated asymmetric allylation reaction of the resulting 1,1-di(boryl)alk-1-enes with aldehydes in the presence of a chiral phosphoric acid. Propyne, which is produced as the byproduct during petroleum refining, could be used as the starting material to construct homoallylic alcohols that are otherwise difficult to synthesize with high stereocontrol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoya Miura
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
| | - Naoki Oku
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
| | - Masahiro Murakami
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
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18
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Miura T, Oku N, Murakami M. Diastereo‐ and Enantioselective Synthesis of (
E
)‐δ‐Boryl‐Substituted
anti
‐Homoallylic Alcohols in Two Steps from Terminal Alkynes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201908299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tomoya Miura
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry Kyoto University Katsura Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Naoki Oku
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry Kyoto University Katsura Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Masahiro Murakami
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry Kyoto University Katsura Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
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19
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Kim J, Lee E, Cho SH. Chemoselective Palladium‐Catalyzed Suzuki‐Miyaura Cross‐Coupling of (Diborylmethyl)silanes with Alkenyl Bromides. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201900328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junghoon Kim
- Department of ChemistryPohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Address Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea
| | - Eunsung Lee
- Department of ChemistryPohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Address Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Hwan Cho
- Department of ChemistryPohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Address Pohang 37673 Republic of Korea
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20
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Lee H, Lee Y, Cho SH. Palladium-Catalyzed Chemoselective Negishi Cross-Coupling of Bis[(pinacolato)boryl]methylzinc Halides with Aryl (Pseudo)Halides. Org Lett 2019; 21:5912-5916. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hyojae Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Yeosan Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Hwan Cho
- Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea
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21
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Gao S, Chen J, Chen M. ( Z)-α-Boryl-crotylboron reagents via Z-selective alkene isomerization and application to stereoselective syntheses of ( E)-δ-boryl- syn-homoallylic alcohols. Chem Sci 2019; 10:3637-3642. [PMID: 30996958 PMCID: PMC6432281 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc00226j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2019] [Accepted: 02/03/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Stereoselective synthesis of (Z)-α-boryl-crotylboronate is developed. Ni-catalyzed Z-selective alkene isomerization of α-boryl substituted homoallylboronate provided the targeted (Z)-crotylboronate with high selectivity. Stereoselective addition of the novel crotylboron reagent to aldehydes gave (E)-δ-boryl-substituted syn-homoallylic alcohols with excellent diastereoselectivities. The vinyl boronate unit in the products can be directly used for a subsequent C-C bond-forming transformation as illustrated in the synthesis of the C1-7 fragment of the natural products nannocystin A and nannocystin Ax.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shang Gao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Auburn University , Auburn , AL 36849 , USA .
| | - Jichao Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Auburn University , Auburn , AL 36849 , USA .
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Auburn University , Auburn , AL 36849 , USA .
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22
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Wang M, Gao S, Chen M. Stereoselective Syntheses of (E)-γ′,δ-Bisboryl-Substituted syn-Homoallylic Alcohols via Chemoselective Aldehyde Allylboration. Org Lett 2019; 21:2151-2155. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00461] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mengzhou Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Shang Gao
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
| | - Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama 36849, United States
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23
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Gao S, Chen M. Catalytic carboboration of dienylboronate for stereoselective synthesis of (E)-γ′,δ-bisboryl-anti-homoallylic alcohols. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:11199-11202. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc04787e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A Cu-catalyzed stereoselective carboboration of dienylboronate for the synthesis of (E)-γ′,δ-bisboryl-anti-homoallylic alcohols was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shang Gao
- Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Auburn University
- Auburn
- USA
| | - Ming Chen
- Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Auburn University
- Auburn
- USA
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24
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Miura T, Nakahashi J, Sasatsu T, Murakami M. Synthesis of γ‐Boryl‐Substituted Homoallylic Alcohols with
anti
Stereochemistry Based on a Double‐Bond Transposition. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201811205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tomoya Miura
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry Kyoto University Katsura Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Junki Nakahashi
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry Kyoto University Katsura Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Takanori Sasatsu
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry Kyoto University Katsura Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Masahiro Murakami
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry Kyoto University Katsura Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
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25
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Miura T, Nakahashi J, Sasatsu T, Murakami M. Synthesis of γ-Boryl-Substituted Homoallylic Alcohols with anti Stereochemistry Based on a Double-Bond Transposition. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 58:1138-1142. [PMID: 30474905 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201811205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2018] [Revised: 11/03/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The stereoselective synthesis of anti isomers of γ-boryl-substituted homoallylic alcohols is disclosed. (E)-1,2-Di(boryl)alk-1-enes undergo Ru-catalyzed double-bond transposition with control of the geometry. The in situ generated (E)-1,2-di(boryl)alk-2-enes add to aldehydes in a stereospecific manner. The alkenylboron group within the product is amenable to a variety of synthetic derivatizations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoya Miura
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
| | - Junki Nakahashi
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
| | - Takanori Sasatsu
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
| | - Masahiro Murakami
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
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26
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Chu Z, Wang K, Gao L, Song Z. Chiral crotyl geminal bis(silane): a useful reagent for asymmetric Sakurai allylation by selective desilylation-enabled chirality transfer. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 53:3078-3081. [PMID: 28243645 DOI: 10.1039/c7cc00632b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Enantioselective synthesis of SiMe3/SiPh2Me-substituted crotyl geminal bis(silane) has been developed. This compound is a useful reagent for Ph3C+B(C6F5)4--catalyzed asymmetric Sakurai allylation and one-pot Sakurai allylation/Prins cyclization processes. Chemoselective desilylation of SiPh2Me leads to efficient chirality transfer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiwen Chu
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
| | - Kai Wang
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
| | - Lu Gao
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
| | - Zhenlei Song
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
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27
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Miura T, Nakahashi J, Zhou W, Shiratori Y, Stewart SG, Murakami M. Enantioselective Synthesis of anti-1,2-Oxaborinan-3-enes from Aldehydes and 1,1-Di(boryl)alk-3-enes Using Ruthenium and Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalysts. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:10903-10908. [PMID: 28708391 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b06408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
A cationic ruthenium(II) complex catalyzes double-bond transposition of 1,1-di(boryl)alk-3-enes to generate in situ 1,1-di(boryl)alk-2-enes, which then undergo chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed allylation of aldehydes producing homoallylic alcohols with a (Z)-vinylboronate moiety. 1,2-Anti stereochemistry is installed in an enantioselective manner. The (Z)-geometry forged in the products allows their isolation in a form of 1,2-oxaborinan-3-enes, upon which further synthetic transformations are operated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoya Miura
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University , Katsura, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Junki Nakahashi
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University , Katsura, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Wang Zhou
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University , Katsura, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Yota Shiratori
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University , Katsura, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Scott G Stewart
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University , Katsura, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Masahiro Murakami
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University , Katsura, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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28
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Chu Y, Pu Q, Tang Z, Gao L, Song Z. Enantioselective synthesis of crotyl geminal bis(silane) and its usage for asymmetric Sakurai allylation of acetals. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.05.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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29
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Miura T, Nakahashi J, Murakami M. Enantioselective Synthesis of (E
)-δ-Boryl-Substituted anti
-Homoallylic Alcohols Using Palladium and a Chiral Phosphoric Acid. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201702611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tomoya Miura
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry; Kyoto University; Katsura Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Junki Nakahashi
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry; Kyoto University; Katsura Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
| | - Masahiro Murakami
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry; Kyoto University; Katsura Kyoto 615-8510 Japan
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30
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Miura T, Nakahashi J, Murakami M. Enantioselective Synthesis of (E)-δ-Boryl-Substituted anti-Homoallylic Alcohols Using Palladium and a Chiral Phosphoric Acid. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:6989-6993. [PMID: 28488388 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201702611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
(E)-δ-Boryl-substituted anti-homoallylic alcohols are synthesized in a highly diastereo- and enantioselective manner from 1,1-di(boryl)alk-3-enes and aldehydes. Mechanistically, the reaction consists of 1) palladium-catalyzed double-bond transposition of the 1,1-di(boryl)alk-3-enes to 1,1-di(boryl)alk-2-enes, 2) chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed allylation of aldehydes, and 3) palladium-catalyzed geometrical isomerization from the Z to E isomer. As a result, the configurations of two chiral centers and one double bond are all controlled with high selectivity in a single reaction vessel.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tomoya Miura
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
| | - Junki Nakahashi
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
| | - Masahiro Murakami
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Kyoto University, Katsura, Kyoto, 615-8510, Japan
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31
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Chen M, Roush WR. Reprint of: Enantiodivergent hydroboration reactions of a racemic allenylsilane with diisopinocampheylborane and Curtin–Hammett controlled double asymmetric crotylboration reactions of (S)-E-α-phenyldimethylsilyl(ddiisopinocampheyl)-crotylborane. Tetrahedron 2013; 69:7551-7558. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.06.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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32
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Chen M, Roush WR. Enantiodivergent Hydroboration Reactions of a Racemic Allenylsilane with Diisopinocampheylborane and Curtin-Hammett Controlled Double Asymmetric Crotylboration Reactions of ( S)- E-α-phenyldimethylsilyl( d diisopinocampheyl)-crotylborane. Tetrahedron 2013; 69:5468-5475. [PMID: 24039304 DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.04.098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The enantiodivergent hydroboration reactions of racemic allenylsilane (±)-4 with ( d Ipc)2BH and subsequent crotylboration of achiral aldehydes with the product crotylborane (S)-E-5 at -78 °C provide (E)-δ-silyl-anti-homoallylic alcohols 6 in 71-89% yield and with 93-96% ee. Intriguingly, mismatched double asymmetric crotylboration reactions of enantioenriched chiral aldehydes 20 with (S)-E-5 proceed under Curtin-Hammett control to give anti-3-hydroxylcrotylsilanes 24 as the only products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, Florida, 130 Scripps Way, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA
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33
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Chen M, Roush WR. Enantioselective synthesis of (Z)- and (E)-2-methyl-1,5-anti-pentenediols via an allene hydroboration-double-allylboration reaction sequence. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:9512-7. [PMID: 23758559 PMCID: PMC3733567 DOI: 10.1021/ja4033633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Kinetically controlled hydroboration of allenylboronate 5 followed by double allylboration with the resulting allylborane (Z)-7 gave (Z)-2-methyl-1,5-anti-pentenediols 6 in good yield and high enantioselectivity in the presence of 10% BF3·OEt2 as the catalyst in the second allylboration step. Under thermodynamically controlled isomerization conditions, (Z)-7 can readily isomerize to (E)-7. Double allylboration of representative aldehydes with allylborane (E)-7 gave (E)-2-methyl-1,5-anti-pentenediols 4 in good yield and high enantioselectivity without requiring use of the BF3·OEt2 catalyst. Thus, 2-methyl-1,5-anti-pentenediols with either olefin geometry can be synthesized from the same allenylboronate precursor 5. Furthermore, 1,5-pentenediols 4 and 6 can be easily converted to 1,3,5-triols with excellent diastereoselectivity in one step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, Florida 33458
| | - William R. Roush
- Department of Chemistry, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, Florida 33458
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