1
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Dong Q, Yang YH, Lv XJ, Liu JH, Liu YK. Synthesis of 2,3-Dialkyl-5-hydroxybenzofurans via a One-pot, Three-step Reaction Sequence of 2-Monosubstituted 1,3-Diketones and 1,4-Benzoquinones. J Org Chem 2024; 89:7138-7147. [PMID: 38695505 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2024]
Abstract
An economical one-pot, three-step reaction sequence of readily available 2-monosubstituted 1,3-diketones and 1,4-benzoquinones has been explored for the facile access of 2,3-dialkyl-5-hydroxybenzofurans. By using cheap K2CO3 and conc. HCl as the reaction promoters, the reaction occurs smoothly via sequential Michael addition, aromatization, retro-Claisen, deacylation, hemiketalization, and dehydration processes under mild conditions in a practical manner. Additionally, an interesting phenomenon was observed during the derivatization studies, where the dihydroquinoline was converted into tetrahydroquinoline and quinoline products, respectively, via a disproportionation process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Dong
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Yu-Huan Yang
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Xue-Jiao Lv
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Jia-Hui Liu
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
| | - Yan-Kai Liu
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266003, China
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2
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Li Z, Zhang Y, Sun M, Zhang Y, Lu Z, Deng Y, Huang X, Shen G. La(OTf) 3-Catalyzed [3+2] Cycloaddition Reactions for the Synthesis of Benzo[ d]oxazoles/Benzofurans. J Org Chem 2024; 89:3809-3820. [PMID: 38395778 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/25/2024]
Abstract
The La(OTf)3-catalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition reactions for the synthesis of benzo[d]oxazoles/benzofurans via quinones and 1,2-di-tert-butyl-3-(cyanimino)diaziridine (1,3-di-tert-butyl-2-cyanoguanidine)/vinyl azides have been explored. A series of 5-hydroxybenzofuran-4-carboxylic acid derivatives and 5-hydroxybenzo[d]oxazole-4-carboxylic acid derivatives were conveniently obtained with high yields and good stereoselectivities, which could be used for further transformations to valuable compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhanjun Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, 1 Hunan Avenue, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, E-208 West Campus, 2 Ling Gong Road, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Yalin Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, 1 Hunan Avenue, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Manman Sun
- Advanced Research Institute and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang 318000, P. R. China
| | - Ye Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, 1 Hunan Avenue, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Zhaoxiang Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, 1 Hunan Avenue, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Yupeng Deng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, 1 Hunan Avenue, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Xianqiang Huang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, 1 Hunan Avenue, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, P. R. China
| | - Guodong Shen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, 1 Hunan Avenue, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, P. R. China
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3
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Shi TH, Akine S, Ohtani S, Kato K, Ogoshi T. Friedel-Crafts Acylation for Accessing Multi-Bridge-Functionalized Large Pillar[n]arenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202318268. [PMID: 38108597 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202318268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2023] [Revised: 12/17/2023] [Accepted: 12/18/2023] [Indexed: 12/19/2023]
Abstract
Pillar[n]arenes can be constructed using a Friedel-Crafts alkylation process. However, due to the reversible nature of the alkylation, mixture of large pillar[n]arenes (n≥7) are obtained as minor products, and thus laborious purification are necessary to isolate the larger pillar[n]arenes. Moreover, inert methylene bridges are introduced during the alkylation process, and the multi-functionalization of the bridges has never been investigated. Herein, an irreversible Friedel-Crafts acylation is used to prepare pillar[n]arenes. Due to the irreversible nature of the acylation, the reaction of precursors bearing carboxylic acids and electron-rich arene rings results in a size-exclusive formation of pillar[n]arenes, in which the ring-size is determined by the precursor length. Because of this size-selective formation, laborious separation of undesired macrocycles is not necessary. Moreover, the bridges of pillar[n]arenes are selectively installed with reactive carbonyl groups using the acylation method, whose positions are determined by the precursor used. The carbonyl bridges can be easily converted into versatile functional groups, leading to various laterally modified pillar[n]arenes, which cannot be accessed by the alkylation strategy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tan-Hao Shi
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, 615-8510, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Shigehisa Akine
- WPI Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, 920-1192, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, 920-1192, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan
| | - Shunsuke Ohtani
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, 615-8510, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Kenichi Kato
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, 615-8510, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Tomoki Ogoshi
- Department of Synthetic Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, 615-8510, Kyoto, Japan
- WPI Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI), Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, 920-1192, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan
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4
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Li JL, Yang XL, Shen S, Niu X. Synthesis of 10-Phenanthrenols via Photosensitized Triplet Energy Transfer, Photoinduced Electron Transfer, and Cobalt Catalysis. J Org Chem 2022; 87:16458-16472. [PMID: 36441578 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Due to the inert redox activity and high triplet energy, radical chemistry of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds usually requires prefunctionalization substrates, external oxidant, and high-energy UV light. Here, we report a visible-light-driven photocatalyst/cobaloxime system composed of a photosensitized energy transfer reaction (PEnT) and photoinduced electron transfer reaction (PET) and with an interrupted 6π-photocyclization/dehydrogenative aromatization in one pot to synthesize 10-phenanthrenols. Preliminary mechanistic studies revealed that fac-Ir(ppy)3 plays the dual roles of energy transfer catalysis for photocycloaddition via 1,2-biradical intermediates of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and photoredox/cobaloxime catalysis dehydrogenative aromatization of 1,4-biradical rather than the intermediates via 6π photocyclization in the tandem reaction. In contrast to previous well-established radical chemistry of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, we provide a new strategy for the activation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds under visible light catalysis, affording a novel cyclization strategy with extremely high atom economy for the synthesis of 10-phenanthrenols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Li Li
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China
| | - Xiu-Long Yang
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China
| | - Shigang Shen
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoying Niu
- Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education and College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China.,Postdoctoral Research Station of Chemistry Affiliated College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, P. R. China
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5
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Dawood KM, Alaasar M. Transition Metals Catalyzed Heteroannulation Reactions in Aqueous Medium. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kamal M. Dawood
- Cairo University Faculty of Science Chemistry Giza street 12613 Giza EGYPT
| | - Mohamed Alaasar
- Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg Faculty I of Natural Science - Biological Science: Martin-Luther-Universitat Halle-Wittenberg Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultat I Biowissenschaften Institute of Chemistry Halle GERMANY
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6
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Bojack G, Brown RW, Dittgen J, Heinemann I, Helmke H, Hills MJ, Hohmann S, Holstein PM, Schmutzler D, Frackenpohl J. Synthesis and SAR of 2,3‐Dihydro‐1‐benzofuran‐4‐carboxylates: Potent Salicylic Acid‐Based Lead Structures against Plant Stress. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guido Bojack
- Research & Development, Weed Control CropScience Division Bayer AG Industriepark Höchst D-65926 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Ronald W. Brown
- Research & Development, Weed Control CropScience Division Bayer AG Industriepark Höchst D-65926 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Jan Dittgen
- Research & Development, Weed Control CropScience Division Bayer AG Industriepark Höchst D-65926 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Ines Heinemann
- Research & Development, Weed Control CropScience Division Bayer AG Industriepark Höchst D-65926 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Hendrik Helmke
- Research & Development, Weed Control CropScience Division Bayer AG Industriepark Höchst D-65926 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Martin J. Hills
- Research & Development, Weed Control CropScience Division Bayer AG Industriepark Höchst D-65926 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Sabine Hohmann
- Research & Development, Weed Control CropScience Division Bayer AG Industriepark Höchst D-65926 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Philipp M. Holstein
- Research & Development Pharmaceuticals Bayer AG Building 0460 42096 Wuppertal Germany
| | - Dirk Schmutzler
- Research & Development, Weed Control CropScience Division Bayer AG Industriepark Höchst D-65926 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - Jens Frackenpohl
- Research & Development, Weed Control CropScience Division Bayer AG Industriepark Höchst D-65926 Frankfurt am Main Germany
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7
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Xiao J, Peng H, Liang J, Luo X, Cheng X, Su W. Gold‐Catalyzed Tandem Cycloisomerization/Ring Expansion of Alkynyl Spiro‐epoxyoxindoles: Access to Furo[2,3‐c]quinolinone Derivatives. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jun‐An Xiao
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Polymer Chemistry and Physics Nanning Normal University Nanning, Guangxi 530001 P. R. China
| | - Hai Peng
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Polymer Chemistry and Physics Nanning Normal University Nanning, Guangxi 530001 P. R. China
| | - Jin‐Shao Liang
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Polymer Chemistry and Physics Nanning Normal University Nanning, Guangxi 530001 P. R. China
| | - Xiao‐Yan Luo
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Polymer Chemistry and Physics Nanning Normal University Nanning, Guangxi 530001 P. R. China
| | - Xiu‐Liang Cheng
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Polymer Chemistry and Physics Nanning Normal University Nanning, Guangxi 530001 P. R. China
| | - Wei Su
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Polymer Chemistry and Physics Nanning Normal University Nanning, Guangxi 530001 P. R. China
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8
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Pullella GA, Vuong D, Lacey E, Piggott MJ. Total Synthesis of the Antitumor-Antitubercular 2,6'-Bijuglone Natural Product Diospyrin and Its 3,6'-Isomer. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2020; 83:3623-3634. [PMID: 33314932 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.0c00800] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The 2,6'-bijuglone natural product diospyrin and its unnatural 3,6'-isomer idospyrin have been synthesized in seven steps each from N,N-diethylsenecioamide in overall yields of 12% and 13%, respectively. The syntheses diverge from ramentaceone (7-methyljuglone) and include a key Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling. Diospyrin, idospyrin, and several synthetic precursors exhibit potent and selective cytotoxicity to the murine myeloma NS-1 cell line over neonatal foreskin cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Glenn A Pullella
- Chemistry, School of Molecular Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth 6009, Australia
| | - Daniel Vuong
- Microbial Screening Technologies, Smithfield, NSW 2164, Australia
| | - Ernest Lacey
- Microbial Screening Technologies, Smithfield, NSW 2164, Australia
| | - Matthew J Piggott
- Chemistry, School of Molecular Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth 6009, Australia
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9
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Beck J, Fuhr O, Nieger M, Bräse S. A versatile Diels-Alder approach to functionalized hydroanthraquinones. ROYAL SOCIETY OPEN SCIENCE 2020; 7:200626. [PMID: 33391783 PMCID: PMC7735338 DOI: 10.1098/rsos.200626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2020] [Accepted: 09/29/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of highly substituted hydroanthraquinone derivatives with up to three stereogenic centres via a Diels-Alder reaction, starting from easily accessible 2-substituted naphthoquinones, is described. The [4+2]-cycloaddition is applicable for a broad range of substrates, runs under mild conditions and results in high yields. The highly regioselective outcome of the reactions is enabled by a benzoyl substituent at C2 of the dienophiles. The obtained hydroanthraquinones can be further modified and represent ideal substrates for follow-up intramolecular coupling reactions to create unique bicyclo[3.3.1] or -[3.2.2]nonane ring systems which are important natural product skeletons.
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Affiliation(s)
- Janina Beck
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 6, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Olaf Fuhr
- Institute of Nanotechnology (INT) and Karlsruhe Nano-Micro Facility (KNMF), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Martin Nieger
- Department of Chemistry, University of Helsinki, PO Box 55 (A.I. Virtasen aukio 1), 00014 Helsinki, Finland
| | - Stefan Bräse
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 6, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institute of Biological and Chemical Systems-Functional Molecular Systems (IBCS-FMS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
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10
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Abstract
The straightforward oxidation of electron-rich arenes, namely, phenols, naphthols, and anisole derivatives, under mild reaction conditions, is described by means of the use of an environmentally benign HFIP-UHP system. The corresponding quinones or hydroxylated arenes were obtained in moderate to good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natalia Llopis
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica and Instituto de Sı́ntesis Orgánica (ISO), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Alicante, Apdo. 99, Alicante E-03080, Spain
| | - Alejandro Baeza
- Departamento de Quı́mica Orgánica and Instituto de Sı́ntesis Orgánica (ISO), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Alicante, Apdo. 99, Alicante E-03080, Spain
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11
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Abstract
:
The benzofuranyl motif present in compounds exhibits various medicinal properties and
non-drug applications. These derivatives are naturally occurring compounds or synthetic materials,
which cover a broad spectrum of pharmacological activities like anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-
depressant, anti-HIV, anti-microbial, anti-proliferative, anti-convulsant, cytotoxic, analgesic, etc.
Few of the commercially interesting compounds from this class are, ailanthoidol (anti-inflammatory),
amiodarone, dronedarone, celivarone (anti-arrhythmic), bufuralol (muscular airways relaxant), morphine,
5-(2-aminopropyl)benzofuran; 5-APB, 6-(2-aminopropyl)benzofuran; 6-APB (CNS), rifampicin
(antibiotic), etc., whereas, some of the non-drug applications are in perfumery industry (bergapten)
and as tannin activators in sunscreen preparations (psoralen, 8-methoxypsoralen, and angelicin).
Considering these interesting biological activities and commercial utilities, a review on the synthetic
aspects of this privileged scaffold was attempted. For the benefit of natural product-based drug discovery,
available sources of these derivatives, extraction process and reported biological activities
have also been outlined in this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andiappan Lavanya
- Department of Training and Development, Orchid Pharma Ltd., 138-149, SIDCO Industrial Estate, Alathur, Chennai- 603 110, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Kilambi Narasimhan
- Department of Training and Development, Orchid Pharma Ltd., 138-149, SIDCO Industrial Estate, Alathur, Chennai- 603 110, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Vediappen Padmini
- Department of Organic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai 625021, Tamil Nadu, India
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12
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Nakajima M, Kondo Y, Nakano SI, Adachi Y, Choi D, Franzén R, Nemoto T. Radical cascade cyclization for synthesizing 3,4-fused tricyclic benzofuran derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2020.151754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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13
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Cotos L, Donzel M, Elhabiri M, Davioud‐Charvet E. A Mild and Versatile Friedel–Crafts Methodology for the Diversity‐Oriented Synthesis of Redox‐Active 3‐Benzoylmenadiones with Tunable Redox Potentials. Chemistry 2020; 26:3314-3325. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201904220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2019] [Revised: 11/04/2019] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leandro Cotos
- Laboratoire d'Innovation Moléculaire et Applications (LIMA)UMR7042 CNRS-Unistra-UHAEuropean School of Chemistry, Polymers and Materials (ECPM) 25, rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg France
| | - Maxime Donzel
- Laboratoire d'Innovation Moléculaire et Applications (LIMA)UMR7042 CNRS-Unistra-UHAEuropean School of Chemistry, Polymers and Materials (ECPM) 25, rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg France
| | - Mourad Elhabiri
- Laboratoire d'Innovation Moléculaire et Applications (LIMA)UMR7042 CNRS-Unistra-UHAEuropean School of Chemistry, Polymers and Materials (ECPM) 25, rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg France
| | - Elisabeth Davioud‐Charvet
- Laboratoire d'Innovation Moléculaire et Applications (LIMA)UMR7042 CNRS-Unistra-UHAEuropean School of Chemistry, Polymers and Materials (ECPM) 25, rue Becquerel 67087 Strasbourg France
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14
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Sultana S, Shim JJ, Kim SH, Lee YR. Silver(i)/base-promoted propargyl alcohol-controlled regio- or stereoselective synthesis of furan-3-carboxamides and (Z)-enaminones. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 16:6749-6759. [PMID: 30187059 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob01791c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A novel and facile regioselective synthesis of furan-3-carboxamides by a silver(i)/base-promoted reaction of propargyl alcohol with 3-oxo amides has been demonstrated. This one-pot protocol provides a rapid synthetic approach to diverse trisubstituted furan-3-carboxamides via cascade nucleophilic addition, intramolecular cyclization, elimination, and isomerization reactions. Employing a substituted propargyl alcohol, (Z)-enaminones have been obtained with high stereoselectivities by a Ag2CO3-promoted reaction starting from 3-oxo amides via C-N bond cleavage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sabera Sultana
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
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15
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Huang W, Xu J, Liu C, Chen Z, Gu Y. Lewis Acid-Catalyzed Synthesis of Benzofurans and 4,5,6,7-Tetrahydrobenzofurans from Acrolein Dimer and 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds. J Org Chem 2019; 84:2941-2950. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenbo Huang
- Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China
| | - Jing Xu
- Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China
| | - Changhui Liu
- Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China
| | - Zhiyan Chen
- Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China
| | - Yanlong Gu
- Key Laboratory for Large-Format Battery Materials and System, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430074, Wuhan, China
- State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, 730000, Lanzhou, China
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16
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Sha Q, Liu H. De novo synthesis of benzofurans via trifluoroacetic acid catalyzed cyclization/oxidative aromatization cascade reaction of 2-hydroxy-1,4-diones. Org Biomol Chem 2019; 17:7547-7551. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ob01422e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
A simple metal-free cyclization/oxidative aromatization reaction starting from 2-hydroxy-1,4-diones for the de novo synthesis of benzofurans was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Sha
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry
- College of Sciences
- Nanjing Agricultural University
- Nanjing 210095
- P. R. China
| | - Haixuan Liu
- Sanhome R&D Centre
- Nanjing Sanhome Pharmaceutical Co
- Ltd
- Nanjing 211135
- P. R. China
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17
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Liu L, Lei LS, Zhan ZS, Liu SZ, Wang YX, Tu YQ, Zhang FM, Zhang XM, Ma AJ, Wang SH. A catalytic asymmetric one-pot [3+2] cyclization/semipinacol rearrangement sequence: an efficient construction of a multi-substituted 3H-spiro[benzofuran-2,1′-cyclopentane] skeleton. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:3789-3792. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc00811j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report an asymmetric construction of multi-substituted 3H-spiro[benzofuran-2,1’-cyclopentane]s with three new stereocenters and two new ring systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lin Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry & School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Lin-Sheng Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry & School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Zong-Song Zhan
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry & School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Si-Zhan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry & School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Yu-Xiao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry & School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Yong-Qiang Tu
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry & School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Fu-Min Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry & School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Ming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry & School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
| | - Ai-Jun Ma
- School of Biotechnology and Health Science
- Wuyi University
- Jiangmen 529020
- P. R. China
| | - Shao-Hua Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry & School of Pharmacy
- Lanzhou University
- Lanzhou 730000
- P. R. China
- School of Biotechnology and Health Science
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18
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Dhoro F, Parkin-Gibbs J, McIldowie M, Skelton BW, Piggott MJ. Confirmation of the Revised Structure of Samoquasine A and a Proposed Structural Revision of Cherimoline. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2018; 81:1658-1665. [PMID: 30020782 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.8b00319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/07/2023]
Abstract
The identity of the natural product samoquasine A has remained obscure since its isolation from custard apple seeds in 2000. One of the proposed structures, benzo[ f]phthalazin-4(3 H)-one, was prepared in two steps by regioselective ortho-lithiation/formylation of N, N-diisopropyl-2-naphthylamide, followed by cyclization with hydrazine, but was shown to be different from the natural product. Perlolidine, another candidate structure, was synthesized by a novel route involving a β-selective Heck reaction of butyl vinyl ether. Both perlolidine and samoquasine A are converted by trimethylsilyldiazomethane into the same N-methyl derivative. In addition, the 13C NMR spectra of perlolidine and another structurally mis-assigned natural product, cherimoline, are almost identical. Thus, both samoquasine A and cherimoline are actually perlolidine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francis Dhoro
- Chemistry, School of Molecular Sciences , The University of Western Australia , Perth , WA 6009 , Australia
| | - Jesse Parkin-Gibbs
- Chemistry, School of Molecular Sciences , The University of Western Australia , Perth , WA 6009 , Australia
| | - Matthew McIldowie
- Chemistry, School of Molecular Sciences , The University of Western Australia , Perth , WA 6009 , Australia
| | - Brian W Skelton
- Chemistry, School of Molecular Sciences , The University of Western Australia , Perth , WA 6009 , Australia
| | - Matthew J Piggott
- Chemistry, School of Molecular Sciences , The University of Western Australia , Perth , WA 6009 , Australia
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19
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Hamada N, Yamaguchi A, Inuki S, Oishi S, Ohno H. Gold(I)-Catalyzed Oxidative Cascade Cyclization of 1,4-Diyn-3-ones for the Construction of Tropone-Fused Furan Scaffolds. Org Lett 2018; 20:4401-4405. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Naoka Hamada
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Ayuta Yamaguchi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shinsuke Inuki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Shinya Oishi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hiroaki Ohno
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
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20
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Cui HL, Deng HQ, Lei JJ. Metal-free one-pot synthesis of benzofurans with ynones and quinones through aza-Michael/Michael/annulation sequence. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.11.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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21
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Pullella GA, Wild DA, Nealon GL, Elyashberg M, Piggott MJ. What Is the Structure of the Antitubercular Natural Product Eucapsitrione? J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b00863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Glenn A. Pullella
- Chemistry,
School of Molecular Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
| | - Duncan A. Wild
- Chemistry,
School of Molecular Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
| | - Gareth L. Nealon
- Centre
for Microscopy, Characterisation and Analysis, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
| | - Mikhail Elyashberg
- Moscow
Department, Advanced Chemistry Development Ltd., 6 Akademik Bakulev
Street, Moscow 117513, Russian Federation
| | - Matthew J. Piggott
- Chemistry,
School of Molecular Sciences, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
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22
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Zhang C, Jiang H, Zhu S. Gold-catalyzed ring-expansion through acyl migration to afford furan-fused polycyclic compounds. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:2677-2680. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc00218a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A gold-catalyzed ring-expansion reaction of alkynones to access furan-fused polycyclic compounds is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Changyuan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou
- P. R. China
| | - Shifa Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou
- P. R. China
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23
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Cheng J, McCorvy JD, Giguere PM, Zhu H, Kenakin T, Roth BL, Kozikowski AP. Design and Discovery of Functionally Selective Serotonin 2C (5-HT 2C) Receptor Agonists. J Med Chem 2016; 59:9866-9880. [PMID: 27726356 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
On the basis of the structural similarity of our previous 5-HT2C agonists with the melatonin receptor agonist tasimelteon and the putative biological cross-talk between serotonergic and melatonergic systems, a series of new (2,3-dihydro)benzofuran-based compounds were designed and synthesized. The compounds were evaluated for their selectivity toward 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C receptors in the calcium flux assay with the ultimate goal to generate selective 5-HT2C agonists. Selected compounds were studied for their functional selectivity by comparing their transduction efficiency at the G protein signaling pathway versus β-arrestin recruitment. The most functionally selective compound (+)-7e produced weak β-arrestin recruitment and also demonstrated less receptor desensitization compared to serotonin in both calcium flux and phosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis assays. We report for the first time that selective 5-HT2C agonists possessing weak β-arrestin recruitment can produce distinct receptor desensitization properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianjun Cheng
- Drug Discovery Program, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Alan P Kozikowski
- Drug Discovery Program, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States
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24
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Han D, Chen J, He Q, Fan R. Dearomatization-Induced Cycloaddition and Aromatization-Triggered Rearrangement: Synthesis of Vertically Expanded Five-Ring Fused Benzofurans. Org Lett 2016; 18:4690-3. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dandan Han
- Department
of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Jinjin Chen
- Department
of Child Health Care, Shanghai Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1400 Beijing Xi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China
| | - Qiuqin He
- Department
of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Renhua Fan
- Department
of Chemistry, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai, 200433, China
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25
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Samineni R, Srihari P, Mehta G. Versatile Route to Benzoannulated Medium-Ring Carbocycles via Aryne Insertion into Cyclic 1,3-Diketones: Application to a Synthesis of Radermachol. Org Lett 2016; 18:2832-5. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b01078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ramesh Samineni
- School
of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500 046, India
- Division
of Natural Products Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500 007, India
| | - Pabbaraja Srihari
- Division
of Natural Products Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500 007, India
| | - Goverdhan Mehta
- School
of Chemistry, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500 046, India
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26
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Stępień M, Gońka E, Żyła M, Sprutta N. Heterocyclic Nanographenes and Other Polycyclic Heteroaromatic Compounds: Synthetic Routes, Properties, and Applications. Chem Rev 2016; 117:3479-3716. [PMID: 27258218 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 878] [Impact Index Per Article: 109.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
Two-dimensionally extended, polycyclic heteroaromatic molecules (heterocyclic nanographenes) are a highly versatile class of organic materials, applicable as functional chromophores and organic semiconductors. In this Review, we discuss the rich chemistry of large heteroaromatics, focusing on their synthesis, electronic properties, and applications in materials science. This Review summarizes the historical development and current state of the art in this rapidly expanding field of research, which has become one of the key exploration areas of modern heterocyclic chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcin Stępień
- Wydział Chemii, Uniwersytet Wrocławski , ul. F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland
| | - Elżbieta Gońka
- Wydział Chemii, Uniwersytet Wrocławski , ul. F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland
| | - Marika Żyła
- Wydział Chemii, Uniwersytet Wrocławski , ul. F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland
| | - Natasza Sprutta
- Wydział Chemii, Uniwersytet Wrocławski , ul. F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland
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27
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28
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Xia L, Idhayadhulla A, Lee YR. Re2O7-catalyzed formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition for diverse naphtho[1,2-b]furan-3-carboxamides and their biological evaluation. Mol Divers 2015; 20:17-28. [PMID: 26260267 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-015-9630-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2015] [Accepted: 08/02/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Diverse naphtho[1,2-b]furan-3-carboxamide derivatives 12a-12q were synthesized in high yield via the novel Re2O7-catalyzed formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition of 1,4-naphthoquinones with β-ketoamides as the key step. This methodology offers several advantages, such as environmentally benign character, the use of a mild catalyst, high yields, and ease of handling. The synthesized compounds were screened for their tyrosinase inhibitory, antioxidant, and antibacterial activities. The results showed that compound 12c exhibited excellent tyrosinase inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 13.48 μg/mL, which is comparable to that of kojic acid (IC50 = 19.45 μg/mL). Compounds 12a, 12b, and 12i displayed moderate antioxidant activities in a DPPH assay. Compound 12m showed good activity against S. aureus (MIC = 16 μg/mL), and compound 12p was found to be active against E. coli (MIC = 16 μg/mL).
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Affiliation(s)
- Likai Xia
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 712-749, Republic of Korea
| | - Akber Idhayadhulla
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 712-749, Republic of Korea
| | - Yong Rok Lee
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 712-749, Republic of Korea.
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29
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong-Ping Deng
- Department of Organic
Chemistry, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Dong Wang
- Department of Organic
Chemistry, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Kálmán J. Szabó
- Department of Organic
Chemistry, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
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