1
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Mane KD, Mukherjee A, Das GK, Suryavanshi G. Acetic Acid-Catalyzed Regioselective C(sp 2)-H Bond Functionalization of Indolizines: Concomitant Involvement of Synthetic and Theoretical Studies. J Org Chem 2022; 87:5097-5112. [PMID: 35337186 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c03019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
An atom economical and environmentally benign protocol has been developed for the regioselective C(sp2)-H bond functionalization of indolizines. The acetic acid-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction proceeds under metal-free conditions, producing a wide range of synthetically useful indolizine derivatives. The present protocol showed good functional group tolerance and broad substrate scope in good to excellent yields. Quantum mechanical investigation using density functional theory (DFT) has played a crucial role in understanding that acetic acid is the key player in determining the actual pathway as the catalyst and its ultrafast nature. Different pathways involving inter- and intramolecular proton transfer, with or without acetic acid, were investigated. Calculated results revealed that a proton shuttle mechanism is involved for the least energetic, most favorable acetic acid-catalyzed pathway. Furthermore, regioselectivity has also been explained theoretically.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kishor D Mane
- Chemical Engineering & Process Development Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201 002, India
| | - Anirban Mukherjee
- Organic Chemistry Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411008, India.,The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (ISIR), Osaka University, Ibaraki-shi, Osaka 567- 0047, Japan
| | - Gourab Kanti Das
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science (Siksha Bhavana), Visva-Bharati, Santiniketan 731235, West Bengal, India
| | - Gurunath Suryavanshi
- Chemical Engineering & Process Development Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411008, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201 002, India
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2
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Zhang WW, Liu CX, Yang P, Zhang SZ, Gu Q, You SL. Rhodium-Catalyzed Atroposelective C-H/C-H Cross-Coupling Reaction between 1-Aryl Isoquinoline Derivatives and Indolizines. Org Lett 2022; 24:564-569. [PMID: 34985290 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
A rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric oxidative C-H/C-H cross-coupling reaction between 1-aryl isoquinolines and indolizines is disclosed. With a matched pair of SCpRh complex and chiral carboxylic acid, enantioselective two-fold C-H/C-H cross-coupling reactions between 1-aryl isoquinolines and indolizines provide a variety of axially chiral bi(hetero)aryls in excellent yields and enantioselectivity (up to 96% yield and 98% ee). Mechanistic studies suggest that both C-H cleavages are likely reversible.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Wen Zhang
- Chang-Kung Chuang Institute, East China Normal University, 3663 North Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Chen-Xu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Pusu Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Su-Zhen Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Qing Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Shu-Li You
- Chang-Kung Chuang Institute, East China Normal University, 3663 North Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, China.,State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
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3
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Gou Q, Zhu Q, Deng M, Li W, Ran X, Xie J, Huang H, Tan X, Zhu M. The regioselective annulation of N-methylpyridinium ylides with alkenes enabled by palladium catalysis: access to 3-unsubstituted indolizine derivatives. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo00555g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The first catalytic protocol for the regioselective [3 + 2] annulation of N-methyl pyridinium ylides with alkenes to establish various valuable 3-unsubstituted indolizine derivatives is accomplished via palladium catalysis at the unactivated position.
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Affiliation(s)
- Quan Gou
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing, 408100, China
| | - Qianhua Zhu
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing, 408100, China
| | - Mengjiao Deng
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing, 408100, China
| | - Weiwei Li
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing, 408100, China
| | - Xing Ran
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing, 408100, China
| | - Jianfeng Xie
- Department of Chongqing General Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 400013, China
| | - Huisheng Huang
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing, 408100, China
| | - Xiaoping Tan
- Chongqing Key Laboratory of Inorganic Special Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing, 408100, China
| | - Minghong Zhu
- Fuling Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 408000, China
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4
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Transition-metal-switchable divergent synthesis of nitrile-containing pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridines and indolizines. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.04.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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5
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Lu J, Wang M, Xu R, Sun H, Zheng X, Zhong G, Zeng X. Iridium Catalysed Asymmetric Allylic Substitution Reaction of Indolizine Derivatives. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiamin Lu
- College of Materials Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University No. 2318 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 311121 P. R. China
| | - Meifang Wang
- College of Materials Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University No. 2318 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 311121 P. R. China
| | - Ruigang Xu
- College of Materials Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University No. 2318 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 311121 P. R. China
| | - Haizhou Sun
- College of Materials Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University No. 2318 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 311121 P. R. China
| | - Xuan Zheng
- College of Materials Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University No. 2318 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 311121 P. R. China
| | - Guofu Zhong
- College of Materials Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University No. 2318 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 311121 P. R. China
| | - Xiaofei Zeng
- College of Materials Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hangzhou Normal University No. 2318 Yuhangtang Road Hangzhou 311121 P. R. China
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6
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Zhang YZ, Sheng FT, Zhu Z, Li ZM, Zhang S, Tan W, Shi F. Organocatalytic C3-functionalization of indolizines: synthesis of biologically important indolizine derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:5688-5696. [PMID: 32662808 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01230k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
A Brønsted acid-catalyzed C3-alkylation of indolizines has been established with different electrophiles such as ortho-hydroxybenzyl alcohols, other precursors of para-quinone methides and ortho-quinone methides, and 2-indolylmethanol as well. By using this approach, a series of C3-functionalized indolizines were synthesized in overall good yields (up to 89%). These examples demonstrate that the Brønsted acid-catalyzed C3-alkylation of indolizines has a wide applicability, which can serve as a useful method for synthesizing C3-functionalized indolizine derivatives with structural diversity. This reaction has fulfilled the task of developing organocatalytic C3-functionalization of indolizines for the synthesis of biologically important indolizine derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi-Zhu Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
| | - Feng-Tao Sheng
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
| | - Zuoquan Zhu
- Department of Radiation Oncology and the Department of Radiotherapy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
| | - Zhi-Ming Li
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
| | - Shu Zhang
- Department of Radiation Oncology and the Department of Radiotherapy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
| | - Wei Tan
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
| | - Feng Shi
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
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7
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Lu CJ, Yu X, Chen YT, Song QB, Wang H. Indolizine synthesis via copper-catalyzed cyclization of gem-difluoroalkenes and 2-(pyridin-2-yl)acetate derivatives. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00553c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
A novel and versatile approach to construct substituted indolizines through copper-catalyzed coupling cyclization of 2-(pyridin-2-yl)acetate with gem-difluoroalkenes has been developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuan-Jun Lu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Qingdao University
- China
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
| | - Xin Yu
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
| | - Yu-Ting Chen
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
| | - Qing-Bao Song
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
| | - Hong Wang
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
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8
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Li J, Yang D, Wang H, Zhu B, Cao H. Zn-Catalyzed [3+2]-Annulation Strategy: Straightforward Access to Aminoalkyl Indolizines. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Junxuan Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Guangdong Pharmaceutical University; 528458 Zhongshan P.R. of China
| | - Daji Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Guangdong Pharmaceutical University; 528458 Zhongshan P.R. of China
| | - Hua Wang
- Institute for Plant Protection and Soil Science; Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Nanhu Road 6 430064 Wuhan China
| | - Baofu Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Guangdong Pharmaceutical University; 528458 Zhongshan P.R. of China
| | - Hua Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Guangdong Pharmaceutical University; 528458 Zhongshan P.R. of China
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9
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Sun J, Han J, Zhang Y, Liu Y. CuBr
2
‐Promoted Multicomponent Aerobic Reaction for the Synthesis of 1,2,3‐Triaroylindolizines. J Heterocycl Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jinwei Sun
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing Jiangsu 210044 P.R. China
| | - Junwen Han
- School of Chemistry and Material ScienceJiangsu Normal University Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 P.R. China
| | - Yuxuan Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Material ScienceJiangsu Normal University Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 P.R. China
| | - Yun Liu
- Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, School of Chemistry and Materials ScienceNanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing Jiangsu 210044 P.R. China
- School of Chemistry and Material ScienceJiangsu Normal University Xuzhou Jiangsu 221116 P.R. China
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10
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Lu M, Shi F, Ji M, Kan Y, Hu H. Palladium Catalyzed C−H Olefination of Indolizines at the 1‐Position with Molecular Oxygen as the Terminal Oxidant. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201900267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mingzhu Lu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuaiyin Normal University Huaian 223300 P. R. China
| | - Fei Shi
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuaiyin Normal University Huaian 223300 P. R. China
| | - Meishan Ji
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuaiyin Normal University Huaian 223300 P. R. China
| | - Yuhe Kan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuaiyin Normal University Huaian 223300 P. R. China
| | - Huayou Hu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHuaiyin Normal University Huaian 223300 P. R. China
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11
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Chen Z, Liang P, Ma X, Luo H, Xu G, Liu T, Wen X, Zheng J, Ye H. Catalyst-Free Annulation of 2-Pyridylacetates and Ynals with Molecular Oxygen: An Access to 3-Acylated Indolizines. J Org Chem 2019; 84:1630-1639. [PMID: 30608171 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A catalyst and additive-free annulation of 2-pyridylacetates and ynals under molecular oxygen was the first developed, affording 3-acylated indolizines in good to excellent yields. Molecular oxygen was used as the source of the carbonyl oxygen atom in indolizines. This approach was compatible with a wide range of functional groups, and especially it has been successfully extended to unsaturated double bonds and triple bonds, which were difficult to prepare by previous methods in a single step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhengwang Chen
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province , Gannan Normal University , Ganzhou , 341000 , China.,Hubei Key Laboratory of Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials , Huanggang Normal University , Huanggang , 438000 , China
| | - Pei Liang
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province , Gannan Normal University , Ganzhou , 341000 , China
| | - Xiaoyue Ma
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province , Gannan Normal University , Ganzhou , 341000 , China
| | - Haiqing Luo
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province , Gannan Normal University , Ganzhou , 341000 , China
| | - Guohai Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province , Gannan Normal University , Ganzhou , 341000 , China
| | - Tanggao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province , Gannan Normal University , Ganzhou , 341000 , China
| | - Xiaowei Wen
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province , Gannan Normal University , Ganzhou , 341000 , China
| | - Jing Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Organo-pharmaceutical Chemistry of Jiangxi Province , Gannan Normal University , Ganzhou , 341000 , China
| | - Hui Ye
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials , Huanggang Normal University , Huanggang , 438000 , China
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12
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Kahar NM, Nabar KU, Jadhav PP, Dawande SG. Rhodium(II)-Catalyzed Highly Stereoselective C3 Functionalization of Indolizines with N
-Sulfonyl-1,2,3-triazoles. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201800631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Kasturi Uday Nabar
- Department of Chemistry; Institute of Chemical Technology Mumbai; 400019 Maharashtra India
| | - Pankaj Pandit Jadhav
- Department of Chemistry; Institute of Chemical Technology Mumbai; 400019 Maharashtra India
| | - Sudam Ganpat Dawande
- Department of Chemistry; Institute of Chemical Technology Mumbai; 400019 Maharashtra India
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13
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Gandeepan P, Müller T, Zell D, Cera G, Warratz S, Ackermann L. 3d Transition Metals for C-H Activation. Chem Rev 2018; 119:2192-2452. [PMID: 30480438 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1412] [Impact Index Per Article: 235.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
C-H activation has surfaced as an increasingly powerful tool for molecular sciences, with notable applications to material sciences, crop protection, drug discovery, and pharmaceutical industries, among others. Despite major advances, the vast majority of these C-H functionalizations required precious 4d or 5d transition metal catalysts. Given the cost-effective and sustainable nature of earth-abundant first row transition metals, the development of less toxic, inexpensive 3d metal catalysts for C-H activation has gained considerable recent momentum as a significantly more environmentally-benign and economically-attractive alternative. Herein, we provide a comprehensive overview on first row transition metal catalysts for C-H activation until summer 2018.
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Affiliation(s)
- Parthasarathy Gandeepan
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Thomas Müller
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Daniel Zell
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Gianpiero Cera
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Svenja Warratz
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
| | - Lutz Ackermann
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie , Georg-August-Universität Göttingen , Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany
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14
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Malerba M, Cerana R. Role of peroxynitrite in the responses induced by heat stress in tobacco BY-2 cultured cells. PROTOPLASMA 2018; 255:1079-1087. [PMID: 29411100 DOI: 10.1007/s00709-017-1200-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2017] [Accepted: 12/26/2017] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Temperatures above the optimum are sensed as heat stress (HS) by all living organisms and represent one of the major environmental challenges for plants. Plants can cope with HS by activating specific defense mechanisms to minimize damage and ensure cellular functionality. One of the most common effects of HS is the overproduction of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS and RNS). The role of ROS and RNS in the regulation of many plant physiological processes is well established. On the contrary, in plants very little is known about the physiological role of peroxynitrite (ONOO-), the RNS species generated by the interaction between NO and O2-. In this work, the role of ONOO- on some of the stress responses induced by HS in tobacco BY-2 cultured cells has been investigated by measuring these responses both in the presence and in the absence of 2,6,8-trihydroxypurine (urate), a specific scavenger of ONOO-. The obtained results suggest a potential role for ONOO- in some of the responses induced by HS in tobacco cultured cells. In particular, ONOO- seems implicated in a form of cell death showing apoptotic features and in the regulation of the levels of proteins involved in the response to stress.
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Affiliation(s)
- Massimo Malerba
- Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126, Milan, Italy.
| | - Raffaella Cerana
- Dipartimento di Scienze dell'Ambiente e della Terra, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy
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15
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Yang D, Yu Y, Wu Y, Feng H, Li X, Cao H. One-Pot Regiospecific Synthesis of Indolizines: A Solvent-Free, Metal-Free, Three-Component Reaction of 2-(Pyridin-2-yl)acetates, Ynals, and Alcohols or Thiols. Org Lett 2018; 20:2477-2480. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00835] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Daji Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Guangdong Cosmetics Engineering & Technology Research Center, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China
| | - Yue Yu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Guangdong Cosmetics Engineering & Technology Research Center, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China
| | - Yuanheng Wu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Guangdong Cosmetics Engineering & Technology Research Center, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China
| | - Huiyi Feng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Guangdong Cosmetics Engineering & Technology Research Center, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China
| | - Xuechen Li
- Department of Chemistry, State Key Lab of Synthetic Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Hua Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Guangdong Cosmetics Engineering & Technology Research Center, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China
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16
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One-pot microwave assisted synthesis and structural elucidation of novel ethyl 3-substituted-7-methylindolizine-1-carboxylates with larvicidal activity against Anopheles arabiensis. J Mol Struct 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.11.131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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17
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Li J, Tang J, Wu Y, He Q, Yu Y. Transition-metal-free regioselective C–H halogenation of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines: sodium chlorite/bromite as the halogen source. RSC Adv 2018; 8:5058-5062. [PMID: 35539548 PMCID: PMC9078039 DOI: 10.1039/c7ra12100h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2017] [Accepted: 01/23/2018] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
A facile transition-metal-free regioselective halogenation of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines using sodium chlorite/bromite as the halogen source is presented. The reaction has provided an efficient method for the formation of C–Cl or C–Br bonds to synthesize 3-chloro or 3-bromo-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines which were then efficiently transformed into imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine core π-systems by Suzuki–Miyaura reactions. We report highly efficient strategies for the synthesis of 3-Cl or 3-Br-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines using sodium chlorite/bromite as the halogenic source.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Junxuan Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
- Zhongshan 528458
- P. R. China
| | - Jiayi Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
- Zhongshan 528458
- P. R. China
| | - Yuanheng Wu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
- Zhongshan 528458
- P. R. China
| | - Qiuxing He
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
- Zhongshan 528458
- P. R. China
| | - Yue Yu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
- Zhongshan 528458
- P. R. China
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18
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Liu R, Wang Q, Wei Y, Shi M. Synthesis of indolizine derivatives containing eight-membered rings via a gold-catalyzed two-fold hydroarylation of diynes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:1225-1228. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc09250d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel strategy for a gold(i)-catalyzed synthesis of indolizine derivatives containing eight-membered rings has been developed, which may have potential usefulness as blue or green OLEDs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruixing Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Qiang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Min Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
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19
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Wu T, Chen M, Yang Y. Synthesis of Indolizines via Palladium Catalyzed Annulation of Propargyl Carbonates and 2-(Pyridin-2-yl)acetonitrile Derivatives. J Org Chem 2017; 82:11304-11309. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ting Wu
- State
Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, 3491 Baijin Road, Guiyang 550014, P. R. China
- The
Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3491 Baijin Road, Guiyang 550014, P. R. China
| | - Min Chen
- State
Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, 3491 Baijin Road, Guiyang 550014, P. R. China
- The
Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3491 Baijin Road, Guiyang 550014, P. R. China
| | - Yuzhu Yang
- State
Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, 3491 Baijin Road, Guiyang 550014, P. R. China
- The
Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3491 Baijin Road, Guiyang 550014, P. R. China
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20
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Wu X, Zhao P, Geng X, Zhang J, Gong X, Wu YD, Wu AX. Direct Oxidative Cleavage of Multiple Csp3–H Bonds and a C–C Bond in 2-(Pyridin-2-yl)acetate Derivatives: Formal [3 + 1 + 1] Synthesis of 3-(Pyridin-2-yl)indolizine Skeletons. Org Lett 2017; 19:3319-3322. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xia Wu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Peng Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Geng
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Jingjing Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Xingxing Gong
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - Yan-dong Wu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
| | - An-xin Wu
- Key Laboratory of Pesticide & Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, P. R. China
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21
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Zhao HY, Wang YC, Cao XL, Pang QF, Wang HS, Pan YM. Synthesis of fused tricyclic indolizines by intramolecular silver-mediated double cyclization of 2-(pyridin-2-yl)acetic acid propargyl esters. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra00892a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
Abstract
A silver-mediated intramolecular double cyclization of 2-(pyridin-2-yl)acetic acid propargyl esters for the synthesis of fused tricyclic indolizines is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Yuan Zhao
- State Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University
- Guilin 541004
- People's Republic of China
| | - Ying-chun Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jishou University
- Jishou 416000
- People's Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Lin Cao
- State Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University
- Guilin 541004
- People's Republic of China
| | - Qiu-Fang Pang
- State Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University
- Guilin 541004
- People's Republic of China
| | - Heng-shan Wang
- State Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University
- Guilin 541004
- People's Republic of China
| | - Ying-ming Pan
- State Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources
- School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Guangxi Normal University
- Guilin 541004
- People's Republic of China
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22
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An YL, Zhang HH, Yang ZH, Lin L, Zhao SY. Cu/Ag-Cocatalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Amination and CuCl2-Mediated Aerobic Oxidative Chloroamination of Maleimides. European J Org Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201600923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Long An
- Department of Chemistry; Donghua University; 2999 North Renmin Road 201620 Shanghai P.R. China
| | - He-Hui Zhang
- Department of Chemistry; Donghua University; 2999 North Renmin Road 201620 Shanghai P.R. China
| | - Zhen-Hua Yang
- Department of Chemistry; Donghua University; 2999 North Renmin Road 201620 Shanghai P.R. China
| | - Long Lin
- Department of Chemistry; Donghua University; 2999 North Renmin Road 201620 Shanghai P.R. China
| | - Sheng-Yin Zhao
- Department of Chemistry; Donghua University; 2999 North Renmin Road 201620 Shanghai P.R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Bioorganic & Natural Products Chemistry; Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 200032 Shanghai P.R. China
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23
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Synthesis of indolizines through aldehyde–amine–alkyne couplings using metal-organic framework Cu-MOF-74 as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst. J Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2016.02.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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24
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Hao W, Liu Y. C-H bond halogenation catalyzed or mediated by copper: an overview. Beilstein J Org Chem 2015; 11:2132-44. [PMID: 26664634 PMCID: PMC4661017 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.11.230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2015] [Accepted: 10/22/2015] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Carbon-halogen (C-X) bonds are amongst the most fundamental groups in organic synthesis, they are frequently and widely employed in the synthesis of numerous organic products. The generation of a C-X bond, therefore, constitutes an issue of universal interest. Herein, the research advances on the copper-catalyzed and mediated C-X (X = F, Cl, Br, I) bond formation via direct C-H bond transformation is reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenyan Hao
- Key Laboratory of the Functional Small Organic Molecules, Ministry of Education, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
| | - Yunyun Liu
- Key Laboratory of the Functional Small Organic Molecules, Ministry of Education, and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, P.R. China
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25
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Liu RR, Ye SC, Lu CJ, Xiang B, Gao J, Jia YX. Au-catalyzed ring-opening reactions of 2-(1-alkynyl-cyclopropyl)pyridines with nucleophiles. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:4855-8. [PMID: 25832795 DOI: 10.1039/c5ob00523j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel method for the C-C bond cleavage of cyclopropanes was developed by gold-catalyzed cycloisomerization of 2-(1-alkynyl-cyclopropyl)pyridine with nucleophiles, which provides efficient access to structurally diverse indolizines under mild conditions. A series of N-, C- and O-based nucleophiles were involved in this reaction to afford the corresponding indolizines in modest to excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ren-Rong Liu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chaowang Road 18#, Hangzhou 310014, China.
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26
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Liu RR, Hong JJ, Lu CJ, Xu M, Gao JR, Jia YX. Indolizine Synthesis via Oxidative Cross-Coupling/Cyclization of Alkenes and 2-(Pyridin-2-yl)acetate Derivatives. Org Lett 2015; 17:3050-3. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ren-Rong Liu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Jian-Jun Hong
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Chuan-Jun Lu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Meng Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Jian-Rong Gao
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Yi-Xia Jia
- College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
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27
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Zhang W, Liu F, Zhao B. Desulfitative palladium-catalyzed direct C-3 arylation of indolizines with arylsulfonyl chlorides. Appl Organomet Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.3326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Xinxiang University; Xinxiang Henan Province 453003 China
| | - Fang Liu
- Life Science Research Center; Hebei North University; Zhangjiakou Hebei Province 075000 China
| | - Baoli Zhao
- Institute of Applied Chemistry and Department of Chemistry; Shaoxing University; Shaoxing Zhejiang Province 312000 China
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28
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Liu RR, Lu CJ, Zhang MD, Gao JR, Jia YX. Palladium-Catalyzed Three-Component Cascade Reaction: Facial Access to Densely Functionalized Indolizines. Chemistry 2015; 21:7057-60. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201500569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2015] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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29
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Liu J, Zhang X, Peng H, Jiang H, Yin B. Copper Chloride-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Annulation ofN-Furfuryl-β-Enaminones:Access to Polysubstituted Pyrroles and Indoles. Adv Synth Catal 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201401014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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30
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Sun J, Wang F, Shen Y, Zhi H, Wu H, Liu Y. Palladium-catalyzed direct and regioselective C–H acyloxylation of indolizines. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:10236-43. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ob01359c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
A direct and highly regioselective C1-acyloxylation of indolizines was developed via palladium-catalyzed C–H functionalization. In this reaction, the regioselectivity was achieved in the absence of a directing group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinwei Sun
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials and Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou 221116
- P. R. China
| | - Fuyao Wang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials and Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou 221116
- P. R. China
| | - Yongmiao Shen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shaoxing University
- Shaoxing
- P. R. China
| | - Huizhen Zhi
- School of Chemistry and Material Science
- Nanjing Normal University
- Nanjing
- P. R. China
| | - Hui Wu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials and Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou 221116
- P. R. China
| | - Yun Liu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials and Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Jiangsu Normal University
- Xuzhou 221116
- P. R. China
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31
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Liu RR, Cai ZY, Lu CJ, Ye SC, Xiang B, Gao J, Jia YX. Indolizine synthesis via Cu-catalyzed cyclization of 2-(2-enynyl)pyridines with nucleophiles. Org Chem Front 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4qo00336e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Cu-catalyzed cyclization of 2-(2-enynyl)pyridines with various nucleophiles was developed, providing efficient access to indolizine derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ren-Rong Liu
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
| | - Zheng-Yi Cai
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
| | - Chuan-Jun Lu
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
| | - Shi-Chun Ye
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
| | - Bin Xiang
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
| | - Jianrong Gao
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
| | - Yi-Xia Jia
- College of Chemical Engineering
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- China
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32
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Amaral MFZJ, Baumgartner AA, Vessecchi R, Clososki GC. Directed Metalation of 1-Ester-Substituted Indolizines: Base/Electrophile-Controlled Regioselective Functionalization. Org Lett 2014; 17:238-41. [DOI: 10.1021/ol503288e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mônica F. Z. J. Amaral
- Núcleo
de Pesquisas em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos, Faculdade de
Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. do Café S/N, Ribeirão Preto - SP 14040-903, Brazil
| | - Amanda A. Baumgartner
- Núcleo
de Pesquisas em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos, Faculdade de
Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. do Café S/N, Ribeirão Preto - SP 14040-903, Brazil
| | - Ricardo Vessecchi
- Departamento
de Química, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras
de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Av.
Bandeirantes 3900, Ribeirão Preto -
SP 14040-901, Brazil
| | - Giuliano C. Clososki
- Núcleo
de Pesquisas em Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos, Faculdade de
Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. do Café S/N, Ribeirão Preto - SP 14040-903, Brazil
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33
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Wang F, Shen Y, Hu H, Wang X, Wu H, Liu Y. Copper(II)-catalyzed indolizines formation followed by dehydrogenative functionalization cascade to synthesize 1-bromoindolizines. J Org Chem 2014; 79:9556-66. [PMID: 25233481 DOI: 10.1021/jo501626b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
A one-pot, three-component cascade reaction between pyridine, α-acylmethylbromide, and maleic anhydride leading to direct access of 1-bromoindolizines in high yields has been developed. This protocol is accomplished via a reaction sequence of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of the pyridinium ylide with maleic anhydride, oxidative decarboxylation of the primary cycloadduct, and dehydrogenative bromination of the resulting 1-unsubstituted indolizine. Copper chloride was used as a catalyst and oxygen as the terminal oxidant. This reaction represents the first example of transition-metal-catalyzed direct dehydrogenative bromination of indolizine at the C-1 position. Moreover, the obtained 1-bromoindolizines can be transformed to other 1-substituted indolizines such as 1-arylindolizines via a simple reaction process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fuyao Wang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic for Functional Materials and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Normal University , Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, P. R. China
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34
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Amaral MF, Deliberto LA, de Souza CR, Naal RM, Naal Z, Clososki GC. Synthesis, photophysical, and electrochemical properties of 2,5-diaryl-indolizines. Tetrahedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2013.11.105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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35
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Hu H, Liu Y, Xu J, Kan Y, Wang C, Ji M. Palladium catalyzed oxidative Suzuki coupling reaction of indolizine at the 3-position using oxygen gas as the only oxidant. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra03799e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
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36
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Li Y, Zhou Z, Ye W, Liu J, Yao J, Wang C. Iodine-Promoted Synthesis of 3-Arylindolizine-1-Carboxylates from 2-(2-Nitro-1-Arylethyl)Malonates and Pyridine. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2013. [DOI: 10.3184/174751913x13737205567934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
An efficient and straightforward one-pot synthetic protocol has been developed for the synthesis of 3-arylindolizine-1-carboxylates via 1,3-dipolar annulation of 2-(2-nitro-1-arylethyl)malonates with pyridine and subsequent aromatisation in the presence of molecular iodine. The structure of methyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)indolizine-1-carboxylate (2a) and methyl 3-iodo-2-(4-nitrophenyl)indolizine-1-carboxylate (2f) was further confirmed by X-ray single crystal analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, 180 Siwangting Street, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
| | - Zhengquan Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, 180 Siwangting Street, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
| | - Weijian Ye
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, 180 Siwangting Street, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
| | - Juanjuan Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, 180 Siwangting Street, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
| | - Juan Yao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, 180 Siwangting Street, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
| | - Cunde Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, 180 Siwangting Street, Yangzhou 225002, P. R. China
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37
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Zhang C, Zhang H, Zhang L, Wen TB, He X, Xia H. Mechanistic Study of Indolizine Heterocycle Formation by Ruthenium(II)-Assisted Three-Component Cross-Coupling/Cyclization. Organometallics 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/om400372w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chunhong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory
for Physical Chemistry of Solid
Surfaces, and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen,
361005, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hong Zhang
- State Key Laboratory
for Physical Chemistry of Solid
Surfaces, and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen,
361005, People’s Republic of China
| | - Laiying Zhang
- State Key Laboratory
for Physical Chemistry of Solid
Surfaces, and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen,
361005, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ting Bin Wen
- State Key Laboratory
for Physical Chemistry of Solid
Surfaces, and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen,
361005, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xumin He
- State Key Laboratory
for Physical Chemistry of Solid
Surfaces, and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen,
361005, People’s Republic of China
| | - Haiping Xia
- State Key Laboratory
for Physical Chemistry of Solid
Surfaces, and Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen,
361005, People’s Republic of China
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38
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Zhao B. Pd-catalyzed C-3 functionalization of indolizines via C-H bond cleavage. Org Biomol Chem 2012; 10:7108-19. [PMID: 22868382 DOI: 10.1039/c2ob25643f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
New transition metal-catalyzed methods for the arylation of indolizines by the direct cleavage of C-H bonds have been developed. A wide range of aryltrifluoroborate salts react with indolizines in the presence of Pd(OAc)(2) catalyst and AgOAc oxidant to give the arylated indolizines in high yields. Both electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups perform smoothly while bromide and chlorine substituents are tolerated. In addition, the indolizines display similar reactivities in the Pd-catalyzed reaction with 3-phenylpropiolic acid to afford the corresponding C-3 alkynylated indolizines. These methods allow the direct functionalization of indolizines in one step.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baoli Zhao
- Institute of Applied Chemistry and Department of Chemistry, University of Shaoxing, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province 312000, People's Republic of China.
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39
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Yu X, Li X, Wan B. Palladium-catalyzed desulfitative arylation of azoles with arylsulfonyl hydrazides. Org Biomol Chem 2012; 10:7479-82. [DOI: 10.1039/c2ob26270c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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40
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Liu B, Guo Q, Cheng Y, Lan J, You J. Palladium-Catalyzed Desulfitative CH Arylation of Heteroarenes with Sodium Sulfinates. Chemistry 2011; 17:13415-9. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201102644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 121] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2011] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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41
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Zheng X, Song B, Li G, Liu B, Deng H, Xu B. Direct synthesis of ortho-dihalogenated arylpyrimidines using calcium halides as halogen sources. Tetrahedron Lett 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.10.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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42
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Barluenga J, Lonzi G, Riesgo L, López LA, Tomás M. Pyridine Activation via Copper(I)-Catalyzed Annulation toward Indolizines. J Am Chem Soc 2010; 132:13200-2. [DOI: 10.1021/ja106751t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 176] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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43
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Liu B, Qin X, Li K, Li X, Guo Q, Lan J, You J. A Palladium/Copper Bimetallic Catalytic System: Dramatic Improvement for Suzuki–Miyaura‐Type Direct CH Arylation of Azoles with Arylboronic Acids. Chemistry 2010; 16:11836-9. [PMID: 20821765 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201001338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 95] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bo Liu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86) 28‐85412203
| | - Xurong Qin
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86) 28‐85412203
| | - Kaizhi Li
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86) 28‐85412203
| | - Xiyu Li
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86) 28‐85412203
| | - Qiang Guo
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86) 28‐85412203
| | - Jingbo Lan
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86) 28‐85412203
| | - Jingsong You
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, 29 Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86) 28‐85412203
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Liu Y, Zhang Y, Shen YM, Hu HW, Xu JH. Regioselective synthesis of 3-acylindolizines and benzo- analogues via 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of N-ylides with maleic anhydride. Org Biomol Chem 2010; 8:2449-56. [PMID: 20448905 DOI: 10.1039/c000277a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
3-Acylindolizines (5a-5f) and their benzo- analogues 1-acylpyrrolo[1,2-a]quinolines (6a-6f) and 1-acylpyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines (7a-7i) are regioselectively synthesized by a convenient one pot reaction of the corresponding pyridinium (quinolinium, isoquinolinium) ylide with maleic anhydride (MA) in the presence of the mild oxidant tetrakispyridinecobalt(ii) dichromate (TPCD). These reactions proceed via a tandem reaction sequence of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylide with MA, anhydride hydrolysis and oxidative bisdecarboxylation of the primary cycloadducts followed by dehydrogenative aromatization of the dihydroindolizines. TPCD serves as both decarboxylation and dehydrogenation reagent in the reactions. These results show that TPCD is a promising new reagent for bisdecarboxylation of aliphatic carboxylates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun Liu
- Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, PR China
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Shen Z, Lu X. Cupric Halide-Mediated Intramolecular Halocyclization of N-Electron-Withdrawing Group-Substituted 2-Alkynylanilines for the Synthesis of 3-Haloindoles. Adv Synth Catal 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200900609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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