Syntheses, Structures, and VT NMR Studies of Diselenophosphates of Group 14 Organometals. DFT Calculations for Gas-Phase Stability of Dinuclear Ions, [(Ph3M)2{μ-Se, Se-P(OR)2}]+(M = Ge, Sn, and Pb)

Why compete when you can share? Competitive reactivity of germanium and phosphorus with selenium

Addition of one equivalent of selenium to a germanium-phosphanide complex results in insertion of selenium into the Ge-P bond, not oxidation at germanium or phosphorus. Addition of excess selenium results in oxidation at phosphorus, although of germanium oxidation is still observed.

Synthesis and characterization of [Pb{Se2P(OiPr)2}2]n pseudo polymorphs: polymeric, single source precursor enabling preparation of shape-controlled lead selenide structures

Novel lead pseudo polymorphs supported by diselenophosphate (dsep) ligands, [Pb{Se(2)P(O(i)Pr)(2)}(2)](n) (1alpha and 1beta), were synthesized and structurally characterized. The two structures differed in the binding modes of the dsep ligand. Each repeating unit in 1alpha was composed of a lead atom coordinated by two dsep ligands, one in a chelating mode and the other in a bridging-dangling mode. By contrast, the dsep ligands in 1beta adopted a bimetallic-biconnective (mu(1)-S, mu(1)-S) binding pattern. The bridging-dangling mode observed in 1alpha is the first example of this mode for the dsep ligand. [Pb{Se(2)P(O(i)Pr)(2)}(2)](n) could be successfully utilized as a single source precursor (SSP) for growing lead selenide (PbSe) nanostructures with different shapes via the solvothermal process. The morphologies of the as-grown PbSe structures were controlled by capping agents, poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) and ethylenediamine, both bind on the {200} plane and enhance the growth rate of the <111> direction of the PbSe crystals, resulting in the formation of cubes and eight-horned rod dendrites, respectively. Raman spectroscopy was utilized to investigate the phonon vibration behaviour of the as-grown eight-horned rod dendrites. All peaks in the Raman spectra can be attributed to longitudinal (LO) and transverse (TO) optical phonon modes of the PbSe rod dendrites.

Bimetallic Ru-Cu tellurido complexes: controlled synthesis and electrochemical studies of copper halide-TeRu(5) and Te(2)Ru(4) clusters

When [TeRu(5)(CO)(14)](2-) () was treated with 1 equiv. of CuX (X = Cl, Br, I) in THF, mono-CuX-TeRu(5) clusters [TeRu(5)(CO)(14)CuX](2-) (X = Cl, ; Br, ; I, ) were obtained. Clusters consist of an octahedral TeRu(5) core, in which one triangular Ru(3) plane is capped by a mu(3)-CuX fragment. For CuX (X = Cl, Br), the reaction of complex with 2 equiv. of CuX in THF at room temperature formed Cu(4)X(2)-linked di-TeRu(5) clusters [{TeRu(5)(CO)(14)}(2)Cu(4)X(2)](2-) (X = Cl, ; Br, ), while the same reaction in MeCN at -35 degrees C produced bis-CuX-TeRu(5) complexes [TeRu(5)(CO)(14)(CuX)(2)](2-) (X = Cl, ; Br, ). X-Ray analysis showed that displays a TeRu(5) core with two adjacent Ru(3) triangles each capped by a mu(3)-CuBr ligand while has two TeRu(5) cores that are linked by a mu(6)-Cu(4)Br(2) moiety. Clusters and underwent coupling reactions in THF to yield clusters and , and easily transformed to bis-CuX-Te(2)Ru(4) clusters [Te(2)Ru(4)(CO)(10)(CuX)(2)](2-) (X = Cl, ; X = Br, ) in MeCN. On the other hand, the reaction of with 2 equiv. of CuI in THF directly produced the bis-CuI-Te(2)Ru(4) cluster [Te(2)Ru(4)(CO)(10)(CuI)(2)](2-) (). The nature, stability, stepwise cluster transformation, and electrochemistry of these CuX-incorporated TeRu(5)- and Te(2)Ru(4)-based complexes are discussed systematically. In particular, the effects of CuX and the metal cores (TeRu(5)vs. Te(2)Ru(4)) on the resultant Te-Ru-Cu clusters are further elucidated by molecular orbital calculations at the B3LYP level of the density functional theory.

Construction of copper halide-triiron selenide carbonyl complexes: synthetic, electrochemical, and theoretical studies

A new family of CuX-, Cu(2)X(2)-, and Cu(4)X(2)-incorporated mono- or di-SeFe(3)-based carbonyl clusters were constructed and structurally characterized. When the selenium-capped triiron carbonyl cluster [Et(4)N](2)[SeFe(3)(CO)(9)] was treated with 1-3 equiv of CuX in tetrahydrofuran (THF) at low or room temperatures, CuX-incorporated SeFe(3) complexes [Et(4)N](2)[SeFe(3)(CO)(9)CuX] (X = Cl, [Et(4)N](2)[1a]; Br, [Et(4)N](2)[1b]; I, [Et(4)N](2)[1c]), Cu(2)X(2)-incorporated SeFe(3) clusters [Et(4)N](2)[SeFe(3)(CO)(9)Cu(2)X(2)] (X = Cl, [Et(4)N](2)[2a]; Br, [Et(4)N](2)[2b]), and Cu(4)X(2)-linked di-SeFe(3) clusters [Et(4)N](2)[{SeFe(3)(CO)(9)}(2)Cu(4)X(2)] (X = Cl, [Et(4)N](2)[3a]; Br, [PPh(4)](2)[3b]) were obtained, respectively, in good yields. SeFe(3)CuX complexes 1a and 1b were found to undergo cluster expansion to form SeFe(3)Cu(2)X(2) complexes 2a and 2b, respectively, upon the addition of 1 equiv of CuX (X = Cl, Br). Furthermore, complexes 2a and 2b can expand further to form Cu(4)X(2)-linked di-SeFe(3) clusters 3a and 3b, upon treatment with 1 equiv of CuX (X = Cl, Br). [Et(4)N](4)[{SeFe(3)(CO)(9)(CuCl)(2)}(2)] ([Et(4)N](4)[4a]) was produced when the reaction of [Et(4)N](2)[SeFe(3)(CO)(9)] with 2 equiv of CuCl was conducted in THF at 40 degrees C. The Cu(2)Cl(2)-linked di-SeFe(3)CuCl cluster 4a is a dimerization product derived from complex 2a. Further, it is found that complex 4a can convert to the Cu(4)Cl(2)-linked di-SeFe(3) cluster 3a upon treatment with CuCl. The nature, formation, stepwise cluster expansion, and electrochemical properties of these CuX-, Cu(2)X(2)-, and Cu(4)X(2)-incorporated mono- or di-SeFe(3)-based clusters are elucidated in detail by molecular calculations at the B3LYP level of the density functional theory in terms of the effects of selenium, iron, copper halides, and the size of the metal skeleton.

Polymeric Organometallic Architectures of Novel PSe Anions

The characterisation of a series of compounds obtained from Woollins' reagent (W.R.) offers a novel approach to organometallic coordination polymers. The syntheses were achieved by nucleophilic ring-opening reactions of W.R. with metal salts and crystallisation using solvent-diffusion techniques. One-dimensional coordination polymers are formed as a result, and we demonstrate that the dimensionality of the polymers can be influenced by using hydrated metal salts or by the construction of heterometallic arrangements.

Metal thiophosphonates and related compounds: an emerging area of supramolecular coordination chemistry

Nine new compounds containing PS ligands of the types [P(OtBu)S3]2-, [ArP(StBu)S2]- and [ArP(OtBu)S2]- are reported (Ar = 4-anisyl). It is demonstrated that the topology of alkali metal ion and ligand composition influence the structure of supramolecular arrangements.