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Del Vecchio A, Rosadoni E, Ballerini L, Cuzzola A, Lipparini F, Ronchi P, Guariento S, Biagetti M, Lessi M, Bellina F. Transition Metal-Driven Selectivity in Direct C-H Arylation of Imidazo[2,1-b]Thiazole. ChemistryOpen 2024:e202400180. [PMID: 39051713 DOI: 10.1002/open.202400180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2024] [Indexed: 07/27/2024] Open
Abstract
A selective direct arylation of the different Csp2-H bonds of imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole with (hetero) aryl halides can be achieved simply by switching from a palladium catalyst system to the use of stoichiometric amounts of copper. The observed selectivity, also rationalized by DFT calculations, can be explained by a change in the mechanistic pathways between electrophilic palladation and base-promoted C-H metalation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antonio Del Vecchio
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi, 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Elisabetta Rosadoni
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi, 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Lorenzo Ballerini
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi, 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Angela Cuzzola
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi, 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Filippo Lipparini
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi, 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Paolo Ronchi
- Chemistry Research and Drug Design, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A, 43122, Parma, Italy
| | - Sara Guariento
- Chemistry Research and Drug Design, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A, 43122, Parma, Italy
| | - Matteo Biagetti
- Chemistry Research and Drug Design, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A, 43122, Parma, Italy
| | - Marco Lessi
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi, 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Fabio Bellina
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi, 13, 56124, Pisa, Italy
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2
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Gisbert Y, Simón Marqués P, Baccini C, Abid S, Saffon-Merceron N, Rapenne G, Kammerer C. Copper-catalysed perarylation of cyclopentadiene: synthesis of hexaarylcyclopentadienes. Chem Sci 2024; 15:9127-9137. [PMID: 38903211 PMCID: PMC11186316 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc02458c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2024] [Accepted: 05/14/2024] [Indexed: 06/22/2024] Open
Abstract
While hexaphenylsilacyclopentadiene (hexaphenylsilole) is viewed as an archetypal Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE) luminogen, its isostructural hydrocarbon surrogate hexaphenylcyclopentadiene has strikingly never been investigated in this context, most probably due to a lack of synthetic availability. Herein, we report a straightforward synthesis of hexaphenylcyclopentadiene, via the direct perarylation of cyclopentadiene upon copper(i) catalysis under microwave activation, with the formation of six new C-C bonds in a single synthetic operation. Using zirconocene dichloride as a convenient source of cyclopentadiene and a variety of aryl iodides as coupling partners, this copper-catalysed cross-coupling reaction gave rise to a series of unprecedented hexaarylcyclopentadienes. The latter are direct precursors of extended π-conjugated polycyclic compounds, and their cyclodehydrogenation under Scholl reaction conditions yielded helicenic 17,17-diarylcyclopenta[l,l']diphenanthrenes. These structurally complex polyannelated fluorene derivatives can now be prepared in only two synthetic steps from cyclopentadiene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yohan Gisbert
- CEMES, Université de Toulouse, CNRS 29 Rue Marvig 31055 Toulouse France
| | | | - Caterina Baccini
- CEMES, Université de Toulouse, CNRS 29 Rue Marvig 31055 Toulouse France
| | - Seifallah Abid
- CEMES, Université de Toulouse, CNRS 29 Rue Marvig 31055 Toulouse France
| | - Nathalie Saffon-Merceron
- Université de Toulouse, UPS, Institut de Chimie de Toulouse ICT UAR 2599, 118 Route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse France
| | - Gwénaël Rapenne
- CEMES, Université de Toulouse, CNRS 29 Rue Marvig 31055 Toulouse France
- Division of Materials Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology 8916-5 Takayama, Ikoma Nara Japan
| | - Claire Kammerer
- CEMES, Université de Toulouse, CNRS 29 Rue Marvig 31055 Toulouse France
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3
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Jia T, Li YX, Ma XH, Zhang MM, Dong XY, Ai J, Zang SQ. Atomically precise ultrasmall copper cluster for room-temperature highly regioselective dehydrogenative coupling. Nat Commun 2023; 14:6877. [PMID: 37898608 PMCID: PMC10613312 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-42688-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2023] [Accepted: 10/18/2023] [Indexed: 10/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Three-component dehydrogenative coupling reactions represent important and practical methodologies for forging new C-N bonds and C-C bonds. Achieving highly all-in-one dehydrogenative coupling functionalization by a single catalytic system remains a great challenge. Herein, we develop a rigid-flexible-coupled copper cluster [Cu3(NHC)3(PF6)3] (Cu3NC(NHC)) using a tridentate N-heterocyclic carbene ligand. The shell ligand endows Cu3NC(NHC) with dual attributes, including rigidity and flexibility, to improve activity and stability. The Cu3NC(NHC) is applied to catalyze both highly all-in-one dehydrogenative coupling transformations. Mechanistic studies and density functional theory illustrate that the improved regioselectivity is derived from the low energy of ion pair with copper acetylide and endo-iminium ions and the low transition state, which originates from the unique physicochemical properties of the Cu3NC(NHC) catalyst. This work highlights the importance of N-heterocyclic carbene in the modification of copper clusters, providing a new design rule to protect cluster catalytic centers and enhance catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teng Jia
- Henan Key Laboratory of Crystalline Molecular Functional Materials, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Tumor Theranostcal Cluster Materials, Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Xin Li
- Henan Key Laboratory of Crystalline Molecular Functional Materials, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Tumor Theranostcal Cluster Materials, Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Hong Ma
- Henan Key Laboratory of Crystalline Molecular Functional Materials, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Tumor Theranostcal Cluster Materials, Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P. R. China
| | - Miao-Miao Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Crystalline Molecular Functional Materials, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Tumor Theranostcal Cluster Materials, Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P. R. China
| | - Xi-Yan Dong
- Henan Key Laboratory of Crystalline Molecular Functional Materials, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Tumor Theranostcal Cluster Materials, Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P. R. China
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, P. R. China
| | - Jie Ai
- Henan Key Laboratory of Crystalline Molecular Functional Materials, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Tumor Theranostcal Cluster Materials, Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P. R. China
| | - Shuang-Quan Zang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Crystalline Molecular Functional Materials, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Tumor Theranostcal Cluster Materials, Green Catalysis Center, and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P. R. China.
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4
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Rajalakshmi C, Krishnan A, Saranya S, Anilkumar G, Thomas VI. A detailed theoretical investigation to unravel the molecular mechanism of the ligand-free copper-catalyzed Suzuki cross-coupling reaction. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:4539-4552. [PMID: 35388388 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00371f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The Suzuki-Miyaura coupling (SMC) represents a very efficacious method for constructing C-C bonds in organic synthesis. The ligand-free variants of SMC have been grabbing attention these days. Despite this momentousness, the mechanistic details of the ligand-free variants are scant in the literature. Herein, we have carried out a detailed mechanistic investigation into the ligand-free Cu-catalyzed SMC of unsaturated organic halides with aryl boronic acid with the aid of density functional theory (DFT) calculations employing the conductor-like polarizable continuum model (CPCM) method. The present study elucidates that in the absence of ancillary ligands on the metal, the substrates, base, and solvent molecules could act as pseudo-ancillary ligands to facilitate the cross-coupling reaction. The investigation further revealed that unsaturated halides like alkynyl halides/vinyl halides could act as good ancillary ligands for copper by forming a Cu-π intermediate and promoting a facile transmetalation process. However, regarding the oxidative addition and reductive elimination steps, a concerted pathway is observed contrary to Pd catalyzed Suzuki coupling, owing to the instability of Cu(III) species and the favourability of Csp2-Csp bond formation. In the whole set of mechanisms explored, oxidative addition/oxidative nucleophilic substitution was the rate-determining step in all the cases. A thermodynamically stable π-coordinated intermediate species where the substrate and base molecule are coordinated to the metal center is identified as the rate-determining species for the ligand-free Suzuki cross-coupling reaction. The presence of the aforesaid intermediate increases the energy span and consequently the activation barrier for the rate-determining step. This study unveiled a theoretical rationale for the high-temperature requirement in the ligand-free Cu-catalyzed SMC reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Rajalakshmi
- Department of Chemistry, CMS College Kottayam (Autonomous), Kottayam, Kerala, 686001, India.
| | - Anandhu Krishnan
- Department of Chemistry, CMS College Kottayam (Autonomous), Kottayam, Kerala, 686001, India.
| | - Salim Saranya
- School of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills P.O, Kottayam, Kerala, 686560, India.
| | - Gopinathan Anilkumar
- School of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills P.O, Kottayam, Kerala, 686560, India. .,Institute for Integrated Programmes and Research in Basic Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills P.O, Kottayam, Kerala, India 686560
| | - Vibin Ipe Thomas
- Department of Chemistry, CMS College Kottayam (Autonomous), Kottayam, Kerala, 686001, India. .,Institute for Integrated Programmes and Research in Basic Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills P.O, Kottayam, Kerala, India 686560
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5
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Ye L, Thompson BC. Improving the efficiency and sustainability of catalysts for direct arylation polymerization (DArP). JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/pol.20210524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liwei Ye
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA
| | - Barry C. Thompson
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute University of Southern California Los Angeles California USA
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6
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Theoretical investigation into the mechanism of copper-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling using trans-1,2-diamino cyclohexane ligand. Polyhedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2020.114869] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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7
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Fu L, Zhang Z, Chen P, Lin Z, Liu G. Enantioselective Copper-Catalyzed Alkynylation of Benzylic C-H Bonds via Radical Relay. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:12493-12500. [PMID: 32539406 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c05373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The first enantioselective alkynylation of benzylic C-H bonds via copper-catalyzed radical relay has been established herein, which provides an easy access to structurally diverse benzylic alkynes in good yields with excellent enantioselectivities. A key step for the asymmetric copper-catalyzed radical relay process is the enantioselective capture of a benzylic radical with chiral (Box)CuII-alkynyl species. In addition, the reaction displays good functional group tolerance, broad substrate scope, and mild conditions. The enantioenriched alkynylation products can be readily transformed into highly valuable synthons, such as chiral terminal alkynes, allenes, alkenes, and carboxylic acids. More importantly, our methodology can be applied to the synthesis of bioactive molecule AMG 837.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai Hongkong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Zhihan Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Pinhong Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai Hongkong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Zhenyang Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Guosheng Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Shanghai Hongkong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.,Chang-Kung Chuang Institute, East China Normal University, 3663 North Zhongshan Road, Shanghai 200062, China
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8
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9
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Pankow RM, Thompson BC. Approaches for improving the sustainability of conjugated polymer synthesis using direct arylation polymerization (DArP). Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01534e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
Emerging strategies to enhance the sustainability of Direct Arylation Polymerization (DArP) are discussed, illustrating the great potential of this method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert M. Pankow
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute
- University of Southern California
- Los Angeles
- USA
| | - Barry C. Thompson
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute
- University of Southern California
- Los Angeles
- USA
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10
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Ying F, Zhang Y, Xiang C, Song Z, Xie H, Bao W. Key Mechanistic Features in Palladium-Catalyzed Methylcyclopropanation of Norbornenes With Vinyl Bromides: Insights From DFT Calculations. Front Chem 2019; 7:169. [PMID: 30972329 PMCID: PMC6445852 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2019.00169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2019] [Accepted: 03/05/2019] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
DFT calculations were performed to elucidate mechanistic details of an unusual palladium-catalyzed methylcyclopropanation from [2 + 1] cycloadditions of (Z)-2-bromovinylbenzene and endo-N-(p-tolyl)-norbornenesuccinimide. The reaction proceeds via oxidative addition (OA), intermolecular alkene insertion, deprotonation/protonation, intramolecular alkene insertion, β-H elimination and reductive elimination (RE). Protonation is the rate-limiting step and requires an overall barrier of 28.5 kcal/mol. The sources of two protons for protonation and exchange have also been clarified and the calculations agree with experimental observations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fang Ying
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
- Hangzhou Environmental Monitoring Center Station, Hangzhou, China
| | - Yutong Zhang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Chuyue Xiang
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Zhijun Song
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Hujun Xie
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Weiliang Bao
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
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11
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Ye L, Pankow RM, Schmitt A, Thompson BC. Synthesis of conjugated polymers using aryl-bromides via Cu-catalyzed direct arylation polymerization (Cu-DArP). Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01478k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The first report on direct arylation polymerization with copper catalysts and aryl-bromide monomers expands the sustainability and practicality of DArP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liwei Ye
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute
- University of Southern California
- Los Angeles
- USA
| | - Robert M. Pankow
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute
- University of Southern California
- Los Angeles
- USA
| | - Alexander Schmitt
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute
- University of Southern California
- Los Angeles
- USA
| | - Barry C. Thompson
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute
- University of Southern California
- Los Angeles
- USA
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12
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Blons C, Duval M, Delcroix D, Olivier‐Bourbigou H, Mallet‐Ladeira S, Sosa Carrizo ED, Miqueu K, Amgoune A, Bourissou D. Formation of a
peri
‐Bridged Phosphonio‐Naphthalene by Cu‐Mediated Phosphine–Aryl Coupling. Chemistry 2018; 24:11922-11925. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201802579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2018] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Charlie Blons
- Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR 5069) 118 Route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09 France
| | - Maryne Duval
- Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR 5069) 118 Route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09 France
| | - Damien Delcroix
- IFP Energies nouvellesRond-Point de l'Echangeur de Solaize BP3 69360 Solaize France
| | | | - Sonia Mallet‐Ladeira
- Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT, FR 2599) 118 Route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09 France
| | - E. Daiann Sosa Carrizo
- CNRS/UNIV PAU & PAYS ADOURInstitut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux (IPREM, UMR 5254) Hélioparc, 2 Avenue du Président Angot 64053 Pau Cedex 09 France
| | - Karinne Miqueu
- CNRS/UNIV PAU & PAYS ADOURInstitut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux (IPREM, UMR 5254) Hélioparc, 2 Avenue du Président Angot 64053 Pau Cedex 09 France
| | - Abderrahmane Amgoune
- Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR 5069) 118 Route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09 France
| | - Didier Bourissou
- Laboratoire Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée (LHFA, UMR 5069) 118 Route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse Cedex 09 France
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13
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Guo CH, Zhao Y, Yang D, Wang Q, Jiao H. Exploring the Chemoselective Dehydrogenative Silylation and Hydrogenation of Divinyldisiloxane with Hydrosilane from DFT Computation. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201701725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Cai-Hong Guo
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules; Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education; The School of Chemical and Material Science; Shanxi Normal University; 041004 Linfen China
| | - Yan Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules; Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education; The School of Chemical and Material Science; Shanxi Normal University; 041004 Linfen China
| | - Dandan Yang
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules; Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education; The School of Chemical and Material Science; Shanxi Normal University; 041004 Linfen China
| | - Qiong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules; Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education; The School of Chemical and Material Science; Shanxi Normal University; 041004 Linfen China
| | - Haijun Jiao
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Straße 29a 18059 Rostock Germany
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14
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Besora M, Vidossich P, Lledós A, Ujaque G, Maseras F. Calculation of Reaction Free Energies in Solution: A Comparison of Current Approaches. J Phys Chem A 2018; 122:1392-1399. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b11580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maria Besora
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Avinguda Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Pietro Vidossich
- Departament
de Química, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola
del Valles, Catalonia, Spain
- COBO
Computational Bio-Organic Chemistry Bogotá, Department of Chemistry, Universidad de los Andes, Carrera 1 No. 18A 10, 111711 Bogotá, Colombia
| | - Agustí Lledós
- Departament
de Química, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola
del Valles, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Gregori Ujaque
- Departament
de Química, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola
del Valles, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Feliu Maseras
- Institute
of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Avinguda Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain
- Departament
de Química, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola
del Valles, Catalonia, Spain
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15
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Zhang LL, Li SJ, Zhang L, Fang DC. Theoretical studies on CuCl-catalyzed C-H activation/C-O coupling reactions: oxidant and catalyst effects. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 14:4426-35. [PMID: 27088885 DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00581k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Copper-complex catalyzed coupling reactions have been widely applied in the production of many important organic moieties from a synthetic perspective. In this work, a series of density functional theory (DFT) calculations, employing the B3LYP + IDSCRF/DZVP method, have been performed for a typical CuCl-catalyzed C-O cross-coupling reaction. The novel reaction mechanism was reported as four successive processes: oxidative radical generation (ORG) or oxidative addition (OA), hydrogen abstraction (HA), C-H activation/reductive elimination, and separation of product and recycling of catalyst (SP & RC). Our calculations provided a deep understanding on the dissimilar chemical activities associated with varying the oxidants used; detailed energy profile analyses suggested that the first oxidation process could proceed via either of the two competing channels (ORG and OA mechanisms) which is the basis to explain the different experimental yields. In addition, our molecular modelling gave theoretical evidence that Cu(ii) → Cu(i) reduction by solvent DMF (and a water molecule) might serve as a preliminary step to produce some more active Cu(i) species that could subsequently be oxidized into Cu(iii) favorably. In contrast, the Cu(ii) → Cu(iii) direct pathway was estimated to be prohibited from thermodynamics. All the calculation results in this work are parallel with the experimental observations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lu-Lu Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
| | - Shi-Jun Li
- College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
| | - Lei Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
| | - De-Cai Fang
- College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
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16
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Ren Q, An S, Huang Z, Wu N, Shen X. Halogen atom transfer mechanism of iron-catalyzed direct arylation to form biaryl using Density Functional Theory calculations. J Organomet Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2017.05.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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17
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Xie H, Kuang J, Wang L, Li Y, Huang L, Fan T, Lei Q, Fang W. A DFT Study on Palladium and Nickel-Catalyzed Regioselective and Stereoselective Hydrosilylation of 1,3-Disubstituted Allenes. Organometallics 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.7b00495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hujun Xie
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jian Kuang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lihong Wang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yang Li
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lvtao Huang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ting Fan
- School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qunfang Lei
- Department
of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wenjun Fang
- Department
of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of China
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18
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Rouchet JBEY, Hachem M, Schneider C, Hoarau C. Pd-Catalyzed Regioselective Decarboxylative/C–H α-Alkoxyalkenylation of Heterocycles Using α-Carboxyvinylethers. ACS Catal 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.7b01330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Mahmoud Hachem
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000 Rouen, France
| | - Cédric Schneider
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000 Rouen, France
| | - Christophe Hoarau
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000 Rouen, France
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19
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Lan J, Liao T, Zhang T, Chung LW. Reaction Mechanism of Cu(I)-Mediated Reductive CO2 Coupling for the Selective Formation of Oxalate: Cooperative CO2 Reduction To Give Mixed-Valence Cu2(CO2•–) and Nucleophilic-Like Attack. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:6809-6819. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b03080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jialing Lan
- Department
of Chemistry, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Tao Liao
- Department
of Chemistry, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Tonghuan Zhang
- Department
of Chemistry, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen 518055, China
- Lab
of Computational Chemistry and Drug Design, Key Laboratory of Chemical
Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Lung Wa Chung
- Department
of Chemistry, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen 518055, China
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20
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Sun Y, Bi H, Dou H, Yang H, Huang Z, Wang B, Deng R, Zhang L. A Novel Copper(I)-Based Supported Ionic Liquid Membrane with High Permeability for Ethylene/Ethane Separation. Ind Eng Chem Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.6b03364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yongli Sun
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Hanrong Bi
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Haozhen Dou
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Huawei Yang
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Zhaohe Huang
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Baoyu Wang
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Rong Deng
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Luhong Zhang
- School
of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
- Collaborative
Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300072, China
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21
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Xie H, Wang L, Li Y, Kuang J, Wu Z, Fan T, Lei Q, Fang W. N-Insertion reaction mechanisms of phenyl azides with a hafnium hydride complex: a quantum chemistry calculation. NEW J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7nj00411g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Detailed reaction mechanisms for the reaction of a hafnium hydride complex with phenyl azides were investigated with the help of density functional theory calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hujun Xie
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Zhejiang Gongshang University
- Hangzhou 310018
- People's Republic of China
| | - Lihong Wang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Zhejiang Gongshang University
- Hangzhou 310018
- People's Republic of China
| | - Yang Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Zhejiang Gongshang University
- Hangzhou 310018
- People's Republic of China
| | - Jian Kuang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Zhejiang Gongshang University
- Hangzhou 310018
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zunyi Wu
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Zhejiang Gongshang University
- Hangzhou 310018
- People's Republic of China
| | - Ting Fan
- Division of Theoretical Chemistry and Biology
- School of Biotechnology
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology
- SE-10044 Stockholm
- Sweden
| | - Qunfang Lei
- Department of Chemistry
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- People's Republic of China
| | - Wenjun Fang
- Department of Chemistry
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- People's Republic of China
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22
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Xie H, Li Y, Wang L, Kuang J, Lei Q, Fang W. Why different ligands can control stereochemistry selectivity of Ni-catalyzed Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of benzylic carbamates with arylboronic esters: a mechanistic study. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:13010-13019. [DOI: 10.1039/c7dt02532g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Transmetallation is the rate-determining step for the whole catalytic cycle, and oxidative addition controls the stereoselectivity of products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hujun Xie
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Zhejiang Gongshang University
- Hangzhou 310018
- P. R. China
| | - Yang Li
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Zhejiang Gongshang University
- Hangzhou 310018
- P. R. China
| | - Lihong Wang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Zhejiang Gongshang University
- Hangzhou 310018
- P. R. China
| | - Jian Kuang
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Zhejiang Gongshang University
- Hangzhou 310018
- P. R. China
| | - Qunfang Lei
- Department of Chemistry
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- P. R. China
| | - Wenjun Fang
- Department of Chemistry
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- P. R. China
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23
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Tamang SR, Hoefelmeyer JD. Direct arylation catalysis with chloro[8-(dimesitylboryl)quinoline-κN]copper(I). Beilstein J Org Chem 2016; 12:2757-2762. [PMID: 28144346 PMCID: PMC5238606 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.12.272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2016] [Accepted: 11/30/2016] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
We report direct arylation of arylhalides with unactivated sp2 C–H bonds in benzene and naphthalene using a copper(I) catalyst featuring an ambiphilic ligand, (quinolin-8-yl)dimesitylborane. Direct arylation could be achieved with 0.2 mol % catalyst and 3 equivalents of base (KO(t-Bu)) at 80 °C to afford TON ≈160–190 over 40 hours.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sem Raj Tamang
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Dakota, 414 E. Clark St., Vermillion, SD 57069, USA
| | - James D Hoefelmeyer
- Department of Chemistry, University of South Dakota, 414 E. Clark St., Vermillion, SD 57069, USA
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24
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Xu ZY, Jiang YY, Su W, Yu HZ, Fu Y. Mechanism of Ligand-Controlled Regioselectivity-Switchable Copper-Catalyzed Alkylboration of Alkenes. Chemistry 2016; 22:14611-7. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201602610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2016] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zheng-Yang Xu
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, iChEM; CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Clean Energy; Department of Chemistry; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei 230026 China
| | - Yuan-Ye Jiang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, iChEM; CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Clean Energy; Department of Chemistry; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei 230026 China
| | - Wei Su
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, iChEM; CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Clean Energy; Department of Chemistry; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei 230026 China
| | - Hai-Zhu Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Atomic Engineering of Advanced Materials; Anhui University; Hefei 230601 China
| | - Yao Fu
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, iChEM; CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Clean Energy; Department of Chemistry; University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei 230026 China
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25
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Cai Y, Zhang S, Xue Y, Jiang J, Chen ZX. Density Functional and Kinetic Monte Carlo Study of Cu-Catalyzed Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling Reaction of Thiazoles with THF. J Org Chem 2016; 81:1806-12. [PMID: 26796292 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.5b02503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Cu-catalyzed cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) reaction of thiazoles with THF has been studied with the density functional theory method and kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) simulations. Our results show that the previously proposed concerted metalation-deprotonation mechanism is unfavorable. On the basis of the DFT calculation and kMC simulation results, a new mechanism is proposed. In the favorable mechanism, the Cu(II) catalyst first combines with the thiazoles, forming an organocopper species that then binds to the THF radical. The rate-limiting step, C-C bond formation, is realized through an intramolecular structural rearrangement. The Cu catalyst works as a matchmaker to render the C-C bond formation. Kinetic Monte Carlo simulations demonstrate that one should be careful with the conclusions drawn simply from the calculated barriers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuping Cai
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, P. R. China
| | - Sheng'en Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, P. R. China
| | - Yunsheng Xue
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, P. R. China.,School of Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical College , No. 209, Tongshan Road, Xuzhou 221004, P. R. China
| | - Juli Jiang
- Center for Multimolecular Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, P. R. China
| | - Zhao-Xu Chen
- Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE, Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, P. R. China
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26
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Mechanisms for the synthesis of conjugated enynes from diphenylacetylene and trimethylsilylacetylene catalyzed by a nickel(0) complex: DFT study of ligand-controlled selectivity. J Mol Model 2015; 21:135. [DOI: 10.1007/s00894-015-2672-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2015] [Accepted: 03/31/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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27
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Yang Y, Liu P. Mechanism and Origins of Selectivities in the Copper-Catalyzed Dearomatization-Induced ortho C–H Cyanation of Vinylarenes. ACS Catal 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.5b00443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Yang
- Department
of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
| | - Peng Liu
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
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28
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Cheung MS, Sheong FK, Marder TB, Lin Z. Computational Insight into Nickel-Catalyzed Carbon-Carbon versus Carbon-Boron Coupling Reactions of Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Alkyl Bromides. Chemistry 2015; 21:7480-8. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201500110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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29
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Chen R, Luo X, Liang G. Theoretical studies on the aminolysis mechanism of propylene carbonate with ammonia. Theor Chem Acc 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00214-015-1634-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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30
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Ruan GY, Zhang Y, Qi ZH, Ai DX, Liu W, Wang Y. The mechanism of Cu-catalyzed C–N cyclization from N-phenylbenzamidine to 2-phenylbenzimidazole: A DFT study. COMPUT THEOR CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.comptc.2014.12.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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31
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Cheng GJ, Zhang X, Chung LW, Xu L, Wu YD. Computational organic chemistry: bridging theory and experiment in establishing the mechanisms of chemical reactions. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:1706-25. [PMID: 25568962 DOI: 10.1021/ja5112749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 234] [Impact Index Per Article: 26.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Understanding the mechanisms of chemical reactions, especially catalysis, has been an important and active area of computational organic chemistry, and close collaborations between experimentalists and theorists represent a growing trend. This Perspective provides examples of such productive collaborations. The understanding of various reaction mechanisms and the insight gained from these studies are emphasized. The applications of various experimental techniques in elucidation of reaction details as well as the development of various computational techniques to meet the demand of emerging synthetic methods, e.g., C-H activation, organocatalysis, and single electron transfer, are presented along with some conventional developments of mechanistic aspects. Examples of applications are selected to demonstrate the advantages and limitations of these techniques. Some challenges in the mechanistic studies and predictions of reactions are also analyzed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gui-Juan Cheng
- Lab of Computational Chemistry and Drug Design, Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School , Shenzhen 518055, China
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32
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Huang G, Xia Y. Catalyst-Controlled C–C σ Bond Cleavages in Metal Halide-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of 3-Acylcyclopropenes via a Formal 1,1-Halometalation Mechanism: Insights from Quantum Chemical Calculations. ACS Catal 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/cs501738p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Genping Huang
- College of Chemistry and
Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, P. R. China
| | - Yuanzhi Xia
- College of Chemistry and
Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, P. R. China
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33
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Lin R, Lee KH, Sung HHY, Williams ID, Lin Z, Jia G. Rhenabenzenes and Unexpected Coupling Products from the Reactions of Rhenacyclobutadienes with Ethoxyethyne. Organometallics 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/om501034e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ran Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,
Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Ka-Ho Lee
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,
Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Herman H. Y. Sung
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,
Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Ian D. Williams
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,
Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Zhenyang Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,
Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Guochen Jia
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,
Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
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34
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Yuan R, Lin Z. Mechanism for the Carboxylative Coupling Reaction of a Terminal Alkyne, CO2, and an Allylic Chloride Catalyzed by the Cu(I) Complex: A DFT Study. ACS Catal 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/cs5011184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ruming Yuan
- Department
of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
- Department
of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhenyang Lin
- Department
of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
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35
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Xie H, Sun Q, Ren G, Cao Z. Mechanisms and Reactivity Differences for Cycloaddition of Anhydride to Alkyne Catalyzed by Palladium and Nickel Catalysts: Insight from Density Functional Calculations. J Org Chem 2014; 79:11911-21. [DOI: 10.1021/jo501618k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hujun Xie
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qiang Sun
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Gerui Ren
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zexing Cao
- State
Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and Fujian
Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry,
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People’s Republic of China
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36
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Wang T, Wang M, Fang S, Liu JY. DFT Studies on Cu-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Diazo Compounds with Trimethylsilylethyne and tert-Butylethyne: Formation of Alkynes for Trimethylsilylethyne while Allenes for tert-Butylethyne. Organometallics 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/om4010803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ting Wang
- Institute of Theoretical
Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, People’s Republic of China
| | - Meiyan Wang
- Institute of Theoretical
Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, People’s Republic of China
| | - Sheng Fang
- Institute of Theoretical
Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jing-yao Liu
- Institute of Theoretical
Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, People’s Republic of China
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37
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Xie H, Zhao L, Yang L, Lei Q, Fang W, Xiong C. Mechanisms and Origins of Switchable Regioselectivity of Palladium- and Nickel-Catalyzed Allene Hydrosilylation with N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands: A Theoretical Study. J Org Chem 2014; 79:4517-27. [DOI: 10.1021/jo500557w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hujun Xie
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lijiang Zhao
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Liu Yang
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qunfang Lei
- Department
of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wenjun Fang
- Department
of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chunhua Xiong
- Department
of Applied Chemistry, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310035, People’s Republic of China
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38
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Sambiagio C, Marsden SP, Blacker AJ, McGowan PC. Copper catalysed Ullmann type chemistry: from mechanistic aspects to modern development. Chem Soc Rev 2014; 43:3525-50. [PMID: 24585151 DOI: 10.1039/c3cs60289c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 763] [Impact Index Per Article: 76.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Cu-catalysed arylation reactions devoted to the formation of C-C and C-heteroatom bonds (Ullmann-type couplings) have acquired great importance in the last decade. This review discusses the history and development of coupling reactions between aryl halides and various classes of nucleophiles, focusing mostly on the different mechanisms proposed through the years. Selected mechanistic investigations are treated more in depth than others. For example, evidence in favour or against radical mechanisms is discussed. Cu(I) and Cu(III) complexes involved in the Ullmann reaction and N/O selectivity in aminoalcohol arylation are discussed. A separate section has been dedicated to the synthesis of heterocyclic rings through intramolecular couplings. Finally, recent developments in green chemistry for these reactions, such as reactions in aqueous media and heterogeneous catalysis, have also been reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlo Sambiagio
- iPRD, School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds, LS2-9JT, UK.
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39
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Lassauque N, Gualco P, Mallet-Ladeira S, Miqueu K, Amgoune A, Bourissou D. Activation of a σ-SnSn Bond at Copper, Followed by Double Addition to an Alkyne. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135:13827-34. [DOI: 10.1021/ja405516j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Lassauque
- Laboratoire
Hétérochimie Fondamentale Appliquée, Université de Toulouse, UPS,
CNRS, LHFA UMR 5069, 118 route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Pauline Gualco
- Laboratoire
Hétérochimie Fondamentale Appliquée, Université de Toulouse, UPS,
CNRS, LHFA UMR 5069, 118 route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Sonia Mallet-Ladeira
- Structure
Fédérative Toulousaine en Chimie Moléculaire, FR2599, Université de Toulouse, UPS, 118 Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Karinne Miqueu
- Institut
Pluridisciplinaire de Recherche sur l’Environnement et les
Matériaux (UMR 5254), Equipe Chimie Physique, Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour, Hélioparc, 2 Avenue du Président
Angot, 64053 Pau
cedex 09, France
| | - Abderrahmane Amgoune
- Laboratoire
Hétérochimie Fondamentale Appliquée, Université de Toulouse, UPS,
CNRS, LHFA UMR 5069, 118 route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Didier Bourissou
- Laboratoire
Hétérochimie Fondamentale Appliquée, Université de Toulouse, UPS,
CNRS, LHFA UMR 5069, 118 route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France
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40
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Chen P, Dougan BA, Zhang X, Wu YD, Xue ZL. Reactions of a tungsten alkylidyne complex with mono-dentate phosphines: Thermodynamic and theoretical studies. Polyhedron 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2012.07.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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41
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Deshmukh KM, Madyal RS, Qureshi ZS, Gaikar V.G, Bhanage BM. Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Consequence of Ionic Liquid Anion on Copper(I) Catalyzed Reaction of Aryl Iodide and Thiols. Ind Eng Chem Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ie3035338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Krishna M. Deshmukh
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, N.
M. Parekh Marg, Matunga, Mumbai-400 019, India
| | - Rupa S. Madyal
- Department of Chemical
Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, N. M. Parekh Marg, Matunga, Mumbai-400 019, India
| | - Ziyauddin S. Qureshi
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, N.
M. Parekh Marg, Matunga, Mumbai-400 019, India
| | - Vilas .G Gaikar
- Department of Chemical
Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, N. M. Parekh Marg, Matunga, Mumbai-400 019, India
| | - Bhalchandra M. Bhanage
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, N.
M. Parekh Marg, Matunga, Mumbai-400 019, India
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Lu Q, Yu H, Fu Y. Linear correlation between the C–H activation barrier and the C–Cu/C–H bond dissociation energy gap in Cu-promoted C–H activation of heteroarenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:10847-9. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc46069j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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Origins of regioselectivity of the palladium-catalyzed (aromatic)CH bond metalation–deprotonation. Coord Chem Rev 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2012.06.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 232] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Wang B, Cao Z. Sequential covalent bonding activation and general base catalysis: insight into N-heterocyclic carbene catalyzed formylation of N–H bonds using carbon dioxide and silane. RSC Adv 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra41464g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022] Open
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Tang S, Gong T, Fu Y. Mechanistic study of copper-catalyzed intramolecular ortho-C-H activation/carbon-nitrogen and carbon-oxygen cyclizations. Sci China Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-012-4795-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Liu L, Sun J, Liu Y, Li P, Bi S. Theoretical Study on CuCl-Catalyzed Coupling of Thiol Esters with Organostannane. J Phys Chem A 2012; 116:11736-44. [DOI: 10.1021/jp308810n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lingjun Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China
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Beletskaya IP, Cheprakov AV. The Complementary Competitors: Palladium and Copper in C–N Cross-Coupling Reactions. Organometallics 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/om300683c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 348] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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Zhang S, Zhu Z, Ding Y. Proposal for halogen atom transfer mechanism for Ullmann O-arylation of phenols with aryl halides. Dalton Trans 2012; 41:13832-40. [DOI: 10.1039/c2dt31500a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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