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Kubis C, König M, Leidecker BN, Selent D, Schröder H, Sawall M, Baumann W, Spannenberg A, Brächer A, Neymeyr K, Franke R, Börner A. Interplay between Catalyst Complexes and Dormant States: In Situ Spectroscopic Investigations on a Catalyst System for Alkene Hydroformylation. ACS Catal 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c06320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Christoph Kubis
- Leibniz-Institute for Catalysis e.V., Albert-Einstein-Street 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Matthias König
- Leibniz-Institute for Catalysis e.V., Albert-Einstein-Street 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
- Evonik Operations GmbH, Paul-Baumann-Street 1, 45772 Marl, Germany
| | - Benedict N. Leidecker
- Leibniz-Institute for Catalysis e.V., Albert-Einstein-Street 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Detlef Selent
- Leibniz-Institute for Catalysis e.V., Albert-Einstein-Street 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Henning Schröder
- University of Rostock, Institute of Mathematics, Ulmenstraße 59, 18057 Rostock, Germany
| | - Mathias Sawall
- University of Rostock, Institute of Mathematics, Ulmenstraße 59, 18057 Rostock, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Baumann
- Leibniz-Institute for Catalysis e.V., Albert-Einstein-Street 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | - Anke Spannenberg
- Leibniz-Institute for Catalysis e.V., Albert-Einstein-Street 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
| | | | - Klaus Neymeyr
- Leibniz-Institute for Catalysis e.V., Albert-Einstein-Street 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
- University of Rostock, Institute of Mathematics, Ulmenstraße 59, 18057 Rostock, Germany
| | - Robert Franke
- Evonik Operations GmbH, Paul-Baumann-Street 1, 45772 Marl, Germany
- Chair for Theoretical Chemistry, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - Armin Börner
- Leibniz-Institute for Catalysis e.V., Albert-Einstein-Street 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
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2
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Khan N, Itaya K, Wirth T. Chiral Iodotriptycenes: Synthesis and Catalytic Applications. Chemistry 2022; 11:e202200145. [PMID: 35822927 PMCID: PMC9278095 DOI: 10.1002/open.202200145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2022] [Revised: 06/27/2022] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
New iodotriptycenes, including some chiral derivatives, have been synthesised, and their catalytic potential towards oxidative transformations has been investigated. The enantioselectivities observed in the products using chiral iodotriptycene catalysts are low, probably owing to the large distances between the coordinating groups and the iodine moieties in these compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nasim Khan
- School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Park Place, Main Building, CF10 3AT, Cardiff, UK
| | - Katsunori Itaya
- School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Park Place, Main Building, CF10 3AT, Cardiff, UK
| | - Thomas Wirth
- School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Park Place, Main Building, CF10 3AT, Cardiff, UK
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3
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Wodrich MD, Fabrizio A, Meyer B, Corminboeuf C. Data-powered augmented volcano plots for homogeneous catalysis. Chem Sci 2020; 11:12070-12080. [PMID: 34123219 PMCID: PMC8162462 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc04289g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2020] [Accepted: 09/21/2020] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Given the computational resources available today, data-driven approaches can propel the next leap forward in catalyst design. Using a data-driven inspired workflow consisting of data generation, statistical analysis, and dimensionality reduction algorithms we explore trends surrounding the thermodynamics of a model hydroformylation reaction catalyzed by group 9 metals bearing phosphine ligands. Specifically, we introduce "augmented volcano plots" as a means to easily visualize the similarity of each catalyst's complete catalytic cycle energy profile to that of a hypothetical ideal reference profile without relying upon linear scaling relationships. In addition to quickly identifying catalysts that most closely match the ideal thermodynamic catalytic cycle energy profile, these maps also enable a more refined comparison of closely lying species in standard volcano plots. For the reaction studied here, they inherently uncover the presence of multiple sets of scaling relationships differentiated by metal type, where iridium catalysts follow distinct relationships from cobalt/rhodium catalysts and have profiles that more closely match the ideal thermodynamic profile. Reconstituted molecular volcano plots confirm the findings of the augmented volcanoes by showing that hydroformylation thermodynamics are governed by two distinct volcano shapes, one for iridium catalysts and a second for cobalt/rhodium species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthew D Wodrich
- Laboratory for Computational Molecular Design, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Alberto Fabrizio
- Laboratory for Computational Molecular Design, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
- National Center for Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials (MARVEL), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Benjamin Meyer
- Laboratory for Computational Molecular Design, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
- National Center for Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials (MARVEL), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Clemence Corminboeuf
- Laboratory for Computational Molecular Design, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
- National Center for Competence in Research - Catalysis (NCCR-Catalysis), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
- National Center for Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials (MARVEL), Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
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4
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Yu SM, Snavely WK, Chaudhari RV, Subramaniam B. Butadiene hydroformylation to adipaldehyde with Rh-based catalysts: Insights into ligand effects. MOLECULAR CATALYSIS 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2019.110721] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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5
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Guan D, Godard C, Polas SM, Tooze RP, Whitwood AC, Duckett SB. Using para hydrogen induced polarization to study steps in the hydroformylation reaction. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:2664-2675. [PMID: 30702728 DOI: 10.1039/c8dt04723e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A range of iridium complexes, Ir(η3-C3H5)(CO)(PR2R')2 (1a-1e) [where 1a, PR2R' = PPh3, 1b P(p-tol)3, 1c PMePh2, 1d PMe2Ph and 1e PMe3] were synthesized and their reactivity as stoichiometric hydroformylation precursors studied. Para-hydrogen assisted NMR spectroscopy detected the following intermediates: Ir(H)2(η3-C3H5)(CO)(PR2R') (2a-e), Ir(H)2(η1-C3H5)(CO)(PR2R')2 (4d-e), Ir(H)2(η1-C3H5)(CO)2(PR2R') (10a-e), Ir(H)2(CO-C3H5)(CO)2(PR2R') (11a-c), Ir(H)2(CO-C3H7)(CO)2(PR2R') (12a-c) and Ir(H)2(CO-C3H5)(CO)(PR2R')2 (13d-e). Some of these species exist as two geometric isomers according to their multinuclear NMR characteristics. The NMR studies suggest a role for the following 16 electron species in these reactions: Ir(η3-C3H5)(CO)(PR2R'), Ir(η1-C3H5)(CO)(PR2R')2, Ir(η1-C3H5)(CO)2(PR2R'), Ir(CO-C3H5)(CO)2(PR2R'), Ir(CO-C3H7)(CO)2(PR2R') and Ir(CO-C3H5)(CO)(PR2R')2. Their role is linked to several 18 electron species in order to confirm the route by which hydroformylation and hydrogenation proceeds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dexin Guan
- School of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Provence, China 310023
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6
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Kisets I, Gelman D. Carbometalated Complexes Possessing Tripodal Pseudo-C3-Symmetric Triptycene-Based Ligands. Organometallics 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.7b00907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ilya Kisets
- Institute of Chemistry, Edmond
J. Safra Campus, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
| | - Dmitri Gelman
- Institute of Chemistry, Edmond
J. Safra Campus, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
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7
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Carbonyl o-semiqunonato rhodium complexes with diphosphine ligands. Effect of diphosphine bite angle on reactivity and dynamic processes in their coordination sphere. EPR study. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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8
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Straub BF, Gleiter R, Meier C, Gade LH. Organometallic chemistry. Beilstein J Org Chem 2016; 12:2216-2221. [PMID: 27829930 PMCID: PMC5082459 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.12.213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2016] [Accepted: 09/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Bernd F Straub
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Rolf Gleiter
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Claudia Meier
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstrasse 5-13 (Haus F), D-81377 München, Germany
| | - Lutz H Gade
- Anorganisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
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9
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Kubis C, Profir I, Fleischer I, Baumann W, Selent D, Fischer C, Spannenberg A, Ludwig R, Hess D, Franke R, Börner A. In Situ FTIR and NMR Spectroscopic Investigations on Ruthenium-Based Catalysts for Alkene Hydroformylation. Chemistry 2016; 22:2746-57. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201504051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2015] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christoph Kubis
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der; Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Strasse 29a 18059 Rostock Germany), Fax
| | - Irina Profir
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der; Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Strasse 29a 18059 Rostock Germany), Fax
| | - Ivana Fleischer
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Regensburg; Universitätsstrasse 31 93053 Regensburg Germany
| | - Wolfgang Baumann
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der; Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Strasse 29a 18059 Rostock Germany), Fax
| | - Detlef Selent
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der; Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Strasse 29a 18059 Rostock Germany), Fax
| | - Christine Fischer
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der; Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Strasse 29a 18059 Rostock Germany), Fax
| | - Anke Spannenberg
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der; Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Strasse 29a 18059 Rostock Germany), Fax
| | - Ralf Ludwig
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der; Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Strasse 29a 18059 Rostock Germany), Fax
- Institut für Chemie; Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Strasse 3 18059 Rostock Germany
| | - Dieter Hess
- Evonik Performance Materials GmbH; Paul-Baumann-Strasse 1 45772 Marl Germany
| | - Robert Franke
- Evonik Performance Materials GmbH; Paul-Baumann-Strasse 1 45772 Marl Germany
- Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Chemie; Ruhr-Universität Bochum; 44780 Bochum Germany
| | - Armin Börner
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e.V. an der; Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Strasse 29a 18059 Rostock Germany), Fax
- Institut für Chemie; Universität Rostock; Albert-Einstein Strasse 3 18059 Rostock Germany
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10
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Han W, Qin S, Shu X, Wu Q, Xu B, Li R, Zheng X, Chen H. Synthesis of phosphorus amidite ligand and investigation of its flexibility impact on rhodium-catalyzed hydroformylation of 1-octene. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra09890h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Less variation of the ∠P–Rh–P made olefin-insertion and CO-insertion easier to occur and resulted in higher aldehyde selectivity (L1-system).
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Affiliation(s)
- Weibiao Han
- Key Lab of Green Chemistry and Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
| | - Song Qin
- Key Lab of Green Chemistry and Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
| | - Xiao Shu
- Key Lab of Green Chemistry and Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
| | - Qianhui Wu
- Key Lab of Green Chemistry and Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
| | - Bin Xu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry of Sichuan Institutes of Higher Education
- Zigong 643000
- China
| | - Ruixiang Li
- Key Lab of Green Chemistry and Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
| | - Xueli Zheng
- Key Lab of Green Chemistry and Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
| | - Hua Chen
- Key Lab of Green Chemistry and Technology
- Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Sichuan University
- Chengdu 610064
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11
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Nelsen ER, Brezny AC, Landis CR. Interception and Characterization of Catalyst Species in Rhodium Bis(diazaphospholane)-Catalyzed Hydroformylation of Octene, Vinyl Acetate, Allyl Cyanide, and 1-Phenyl-1,3-butadiene. J Am Chem Soc 2015; 137:14208-19. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b09858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eleanor R. Nelsen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101
University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Anna C. Brezny
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101
University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Clark R. Landis
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1101
University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
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12
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Mormul J, Mulzer M, Rosendahl T, Rominger F, Limbach M, Hofmann P. Synthesis of Adipic Aldehyde by n-Selective Hydroformylation of 4-Pentenal. Organometallics 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.5b00538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jaroslaw Mormul
- Catalysis
Research Laboratory (CaRLa), University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer
Feld 584, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Michael Mulzer
- Catalysis
Research Laboratory (CaRLa), University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer
Feld 584, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Tobias Rosendahl
- Organisch-Chemisches
Institut, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Frank Rominger
- Organisch-Chemisches
Institut, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Michael Limbach
- Catalysis
Research Laboratory (CaRLa), University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer
Feld 584, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Peter Hofmann
- Organisch-Chemisches
Institut, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
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