Xu H, Wang GW. Solvent-Free Mechanosynthesis of Polysubstituted 1,2-Dihydroquinolines from Anilines and Alkyne Esters.
J Org Chem 2022;
87:8480-8491. [PMID:
35731690 DOI:
10.1021/acs.joc.2c00605]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A novel one-pot reaction of anilines with acetylenedicarboxylate diesters in the presence of boron trifluoride, iodine, and trifluoroacetic acid or methylsulfonic acid has been developed under solvent-free ball-milling conditions, affording a variety of polysubstituted 1,2-dihydroquinolines bearing multiple ester groups in moderate to excellent yields. The present protocol features mild reaction conditions, short reaction time, and feasibility of large-scale synthesis, providing a facile and practical alternative to 1,2-dihydroquinoline synthesis. Intriguingly, the generated 1,2-dihydroquinolines can be further transformed into quinoline derivatives.
Collapse