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Abstract
Cation and anion recognition have both played central roles in the development of supramolecular chemistry. Much of the associated research has focused on the development of receptors for individual cations or anions, as well as their applications in different areas. Rarely is complexation of the counterions considered. In contrast, ion pair recognition chemistry, emerging from cation and anion coordination chemistry, is a specific research field where co-complexation of both anions and cations, so-called ion pairs, is the center of focus. Systems used for the purpose, known as ion pair receptors, are typically di- or polytopic hosts that contain recognition sites for both cations and anions and which permit the concurrent binding of multiple ions. The field of ion pair recognition has blossomed during the past decades. Several smaller reviews on the topic were published roughly 5 years ago. They provided a summary of synthetic progress and detailed the various limiting ion recognition modes displayed by both acyclic and macrocyclic ion pair receptors known at the time. The present review is designed to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the chemistry of macrocycle-based ion pair receptors. We specifically focus on the relationship between structure and ion pair recognition, as well as applications of ion pair receptors in sensor development, cation and anion extraction, ion transport, and logic gate construction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing He
- Department of Chemistry , The University of Texas at Austin , Austin , Texas 78712 , United States.,State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Hunan University , Changsha 410082 , P. R. China
| | - Gabriela I Vargas-Zúñiga
- Department of Chemistry , The University of Texas at Austin , Austin , Texas 78712 , United States
| | - Seung Hyun Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Natural Science , Gyeongsang National University , Jinju , 660-701 , Korea
| | - Sung Kuk Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Natural Science , Gyeongsang National University , Jinju , 660-701 , Korea
| | - Jonathan L Sessler
- Institute for Supramolecular Chemistry and Catalysis , Shanghai University , Shanghai 200444 , P.R. China.,Department of Chemistry , The University of Texas at Austin , Austin , Texas 78712 , United States
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2
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Vinayak R, Nayek HP. Selective sensing of a Cu(ii) ion by organotin anchored keto-enamine ligands. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj03204e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
New organotin carboxylates [{(n-Bu)2Sn(HL)}2O]2 (1), [(t-Bu)2Sn(HL)2] (2) and [Ph3Sn(HL)] (3) have been synthesized and used for sensing of Cu(ii) ion. Complex 3 shows highest binding constant and better limit of detection than other complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Richa Vinayak
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad
- Dhanbad-826004
- India
| | - Hari Pada Nayek
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad
- Dhanbad-826004
- India
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3
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Abstract
Four new organotin carboxylates, [(t-C4H9)2Sn(L1)2] (1), [(t-C4H9)2Sn(L2)2] (2), [{(n-C4H9)2Sn(L1)}2O]2 (3) and [{(n-C4H9)2Sn(L2)}2O]2 (4), are reported. All complexes selectively recognize Cu(ii) and Fe(iii) ions in solution. Complex 1 was found to be the best one for sensing those ions among all complexes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Richa Vinayak
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines)
- Dhanbad-826004
- India
| | - Hari Pada Nayek
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines)
- Dhanbad-826004
- India
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4
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Arens V, Naseer MM, Lutter M, Iovkova-Berends L, Jurkschat K. Organotin-Functionalized Crown Ethers as Ditopic Hosts for Lithium Salts: Synthesis, Structures and Complexation Studies of X3
SnCH2
[16]-crown-5 (X = I, Br, Cl). Eur J Inorg Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201800054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Verena Arens
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II; Technische Universität Dortmund; 44221 Dortmund Germany
| | - Muhammad Moazzam Naseer
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II; Technische Universität Dortmund; 44221 Dortmund Germany
- Department of Chemistry; Quaid-i-Azam University; 45320 Islamabad Pakistan
| | - Michael Lutter
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II; Technische Universität Dortmund; 44221 Dortmund Germany
| | - Ljuba Iovkova-Berends
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II; Technische Universität Dortmund; 44221 Dortmund Germany
| | - Klaus Jurkschat
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II; Technische Universität Dortmund; 44221 Dortmund Germany
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5
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Naseer MM, Jurkschat K. Organotin-based receptors for anions and ion pairs. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 53:8122-8135. [PMID: 28580478 DOI: 10.1039/c7cc02667f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
The field of anion recognition has developed into an area of tremendous significance over the recent decades due to the role of anions in biological and environmental systems, contributing significantly to the more general domain of supramolecular chemistry. So far, a number of receptors have been designed for anion recognition, synthesized and evaluated, most involving hydrogen bonding donors (urea, amide, pyrrole, imidazolium and hydroxyl groups), π-acidic aryl rings, Lewis acidic metals (boron, tin, aluminium, mercury and uranium) and positively charged polyammonium moieties. With the rapid progress in this field, the role of counterions in modulating the binding strength and selectivity of a specific ion has been recognized, leading to the design and discovery of more robust ion pair receptors. Among various recognition strategies that are presently available for anions and ion pairs, the development of Lewis acidic element-based receptors offers an attractive alternative to the hydrogen bond donor-based receptors, by which both anion and Lewis base recognition can be achieved. Consequently, researchers have focused a great deal of attention on such receptors and this sub-branch of recognition chemistry is expanding rapidly. In recent years, the desired selectivity and binding strength have been achieved for various anions by tuning the Lewis acidity through variation of substituents about the metal center. The easy access, rich molecular diversity and strong Lewis acidity of organotin compounds led to the development of organotin-based molecular receptors for anions and ion pairs. This feature article highlights the advances in the design, synthesis and applications of organotin-based receptors, mainly focusing on our group's contributions.
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6
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Tagne Kuate AC, Naseer MM, Lutter M, Jurkschat K. Interplay of Lewis acidity, intramolecular O→Sn interactions and selectivity: organotin-functionalized crown ethers as ditopic hosts for sodium and potassium halides. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:739-742. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc09263f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Not only ditopic complexation, but also selectivity has been realized by increasing the Lewis acidity of tin atom in organotin-functionalized crown ethers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alain Charly Tagne Kuate
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II
- Technische Universität Dortmund
- D-44221 Dortmund
- Germany
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Muhammad Moazzam Naseer
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II
- Technische Universität Dortmund
- D-44221 Dortmund
- Germany
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Michael Lutter
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II
- Technische Universität Dortmund
- D-44221 Dortmund
- Germany
| | - Klaus Jurkschat
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II
- Technische Universität Dortmund
- D-44221 Dortmund
- Germany
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7
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Yadav R, Awasthi MK, Singh A, Kociok-Köhn G, Trivedi M, Prasad R, Shahid M, Kumar A. Molecular structure, supramolecular association and anion sensing by chlorodiorganotin(IV) methylferrocenyldithiocarbamates. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.05.111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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8
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Tagne Kuate AC, Naseer MM, Jurkschat K. Liquid membrane transport of potassium fluoride by the organotin-based ditopic host Ph2FSnCH2SnFPh-CH2-[19]-crown-6. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:2013-2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cc09975k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel tin-based ditopic host efficiently transports KF through an organic membrane.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alain Charly Tagne Kuate
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II
- Technische Universität Dortmund
- D-44221 Dortmund
- Germany
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Muhammad Moazzam Naseer
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II
- Technische Universität Dortmund
- D-44221 Dortmund
- Germany
- Department of Chemistry
| | - Klaus Jurkschat
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II
- Technische Universität Dortmund
- D-44221 Dortmund
- Germany
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9
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Vasquez‐Ríos MG, Reyes‐Márquez V, Höpfl H, Torres‐Huerta A, Guerrero‐Álvarez J, Sánchez M, Hernández‐Ahuactzi IF, Ochoa‐Lara K, Jiménez‐Sánchez A, Santillán R. 23‐ and 27‐Membered Macrocyclic Diorganotin(IV) Bis‐dithiocarbamates: Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterization, DFT Calculations, and Physicochemical Analysis as Anion Receptors. Eur J Inorg Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201600254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- María G. Vasquez‐Ríos
- Centro de Investigaciones Químicas Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos Av. Universidad 1001, Chamilpa62209CuernavacaMorelosMéxico
| | - Viviana Reyes‐Márquez
- Centro de Investigaciones Químicas Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos Av. Universidad 1001, Chamilpa62209CuernavacaMorelosMéxico
| | - Herbert Höpfl
- Centro de Investigaciones Químicas Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos Av. Universidad 1001, Chamilpa62209CuernavacaMorelosMéxico
| | - Aaron Torres‐Huerta
- Centro de Investigaciones Químicas Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos Av. Universidad 1001, Chamilpa62209CuernavacaMorelosMéxico
| | - Jorge Guerrero‐Álvarez
- Centro de Investigaciones Químicas Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos Av. Universidad 1001, Chamilpa62209CuernavacaMorelosMéxico
| | - Mario Sánchez
- Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados, S.C. Alianza Norte 202, PIIT, Carretera Monterrey‐Aeropuerto Km. 1066628ApodacaNuevo LeonMéxico
| | - Irán F. Hernández‐Ahuactzi
- Centro Universitario de Tonalá Universidad de Guadalajara Av. Nuevo Periférico 555, Ejido San José Tatepozco48525TonaláJaliscoMéxico
| | - Karen Ochoa‐Lara
- Departamento de Investigación en Polímeros y Materiales Universidad de Sonora Rosales y Encinas s/n, Centro83000HermosilloSonoraMéxico
| | - Arturo Jiménez‐Sánchez
- Departamento de Química Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional Av. Instituto Politécnico Nacional 250807360San Pedro Zacatenco, Ciudad de México, D. F.México
| | - Rosa Santillán
- Departamento de Química Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional Av. Instituto Politécnico Nacional 250807360San Pedro Zacatenco, Ciudad de México, D. F.México
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10
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Chlorodiphenyltin(IV) dithiocarbamate complexes as chemodosimeters and host for anions and neutral compounds in solution. Polyhedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2016.03.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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11
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Santacruz-Juárez E, Cruz-Huerta J, Torres-Huerta A, Hernández-Cruz MG, Barba V, Tlahuext H, Höpfl H. Stabilization of [(nBu2SnCl)(μ-Cl)2(ClSnnBu2)] within the solid-state structure of a Chlorodi-n-butyltin(IV) dithiocarbamate. J Organomet Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2014.07.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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12
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Wendji AS, Lutter M, Dietz C, Jouikov V, Jurkschat K. Novel Tin-Containing Crown Ether Substituted Ferrocenophanes as Redox-Active Hosts for the Ditopic Complexation of Lithium Chloride. Organometallics 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/om400219r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Anicet Siakam Wendji
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Fakultät
Chemie der Technischen Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Michael Lutter
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Fakultät
Chemie der Technischen Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Christina Dietz
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Fakultät
Chemie der Technischen Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Viatcheslav Jouikov
- UMR 6226 Molecular Chemistry and
Photonics, University Rennes I, 35042 Rennes, France
| | - Klaus Jurkschat
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Fakultät
Chemie der Technischen Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
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13
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Arens V, Dietz C, Schollmeyer D, Jurkschat K. Intramolecularly Coordinated Bis(crown ether)-Substituted Organotin Halides as Ditopic Salt Receptors. Organometallics 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/om400216z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Verena Arens
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische
Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund,
Germany
| | - Christina Dietz
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische
Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund,
Germany
| | - Dieter Schollmeyer
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz, Duesbergweg
10-14, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Klaus Jurkschat
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische
Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund,
Germany
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14
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Tlahuext-Aca A, Höpfl H, Medrano-Valenzuela F, Guerrero-Alvarez J, Tlahuext H, Ochoa Lara K, Reyes-Márquez V, Tlahuextl M. Synthesis, Spectroscopic Characterization, DFT Calculations, and Dynamic Behavior of Mononuclear Macrocyclic Diorganotin(IV) Bis-Dithiocarbamate Complexes. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201200099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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15
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16
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Villamil-Ramos R, Yatsimirsky AK. Anion exchange in trimethyl- and triphenyltin complexes with chromogenic ligands: solution equilibria and colorimetric anion sensing. Appl Organomet Chem 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.1771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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17
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Abstract
Compared with simple ion receptors, which are able to bind either a cation or an anion, ion pair receptors bearing both a cation and an anion recognition site offer the promise of binding ion pairs or pairs of ions strongly as the result of direct or indirect cooperative interactions between co-bound ions. This critical review focuses on the recent progress in the design of ion pair receptors and summarizes the various binding modes that have been used to accommodate ion pairs (110 references).
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Affiliation(s)
- Sung Kuk Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, 1 University Station-A5300, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-0165, USA; Fax: +1 512 471 7550; Tel: +1 512 471 5009
| | - Jonathan L. Sessler
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, 1 University Station-A5300, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-0165, USA; Fax: +1 512 471 7550; Tel: +1 512 471 5009
- Department of Chemistry, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea
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18
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Tagne Kuate AC, Iovkova L, Hiller W, Schürmann M, Jurkschat K. Organotin-Substituted [13]-Crown-4 Ethers: Ditopic Receptors for Lithium and Cesium Halides. Organometallics 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/om100409v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alain C. Tagne Kuate
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Ljuba Iovkova
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Wolf Hiller
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Markus Schürmann
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Klaus Jurkschat
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
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19
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Tagne Kuate A, Schürmann M, Schollmeyer D, Hiller W, Jurkschat K. The First Examples of a Crown Ether Intramolecularly Encapsulating Mono- and Diorganotin Dications: Synthesis and Structures of [PhSnCH2([16]crown-5)][ClO4]2and [HOSnCH2([16]crown-5)][Y]2(Y=ClO4, CF3SO3). Chemistry 2010; 16:8140-6. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200903572] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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20
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Lee JD, Kim HS, Han WS, Kang SO. Chiral organotin complexes stabilized by C,N-chelating oxazolinyl-o-carboranes. J Organomet Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2009.10.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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21
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Tagne Kuate AC, Reeske G, Schürmann M, Costisella B, Jurkschat K. Organotin Compounds Ph2XSnCH2-[19]-crown-6 (X = Ph, F, Cl, Br, I, SCN) and Ph2ISnCH2Sn(I)PhCH2-[19]-crown-6 as Ditopic Receptors for Potassium Salts. Organometallics 2008. [DOI: 10.1021/om800450k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alain C. Tagne Kuate
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Gregor Reeske
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Markus Schürmann
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Burkhard Costisella
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Klaus Jurkschat
- Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II, Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
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22
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Reeske G, Bradtmöller G, Schürmann M, Jurkschat K. Solubilizing Sodium Fluoride in Acetonitrile: Synthesis, Molecular Structure, and Complexation Behavior of Bis(organostannyl)methyl-Substituted Crown Ethers. Chemistry 2007; 13:10239-45. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200701141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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