1
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Continuous flow nitration of 3-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl) phenoxy] benzoic acid and its chemical kinetics within droplet-based microreactors. Chem Eng Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2022.117657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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2
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Kowalewski E, Śrębowata A. Catalytic hydrogenation of nitrocyclohexane as an alternative pathway for the synthesis of value-added products. Catal Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2cy00790h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Catalytic hydrogenation of nitrocyclohexane could be an alternative source of various useful chemicals: cyclohexanone oxime, cyclohexanone, cyclohexanol, cyclohexylamine and dicyclohexylamine. Each one of these compounds found application in the modern...
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3
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Sagandira MB, Sagandira CR, Watts P. Continuous flow synthesis of xylidines via biphasic nitration of xylenes and nitro-reduction. J Flow Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s41981-020-00134-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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4
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Guo SZ, Yu ZQ, Su WK. Continuous-Flow Processes for the Production of Floxacin Intermediates: Efficient C–C Bond Formation through a Rapid and Strong Activation of Carboxylic Acids. PHARMACEUTICAL FRONTS 2020. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1722215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
Abstract
AbstractThe development of highly efficient C–C bond formation methods for the synthesis of ethyl 2-(2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl)-3-(dimethylamino)acrylate 1 in continuous flow processes has been described, which is based on the concept of rapid and efficient activation of carboxylic acid. 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluorobenzoic acid is rapidly converted into highly reactive 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride by treating with inexpensive and less-toxic solid bis(trichloromethyl)carbonate. And then it rapidly reacts with ethyl 3-(dimethylamino)acrylate to afford the desired 1. This process can be performed under mild conditions. Compared with the traditional tank reactor process, less raw material consumption, higher product yield, less reaction time, higher operation safety ensured by more the environmentally friendly procedure, and process continuity are achieved in the continuous-flow system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shao-Zheng Guo
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhi-Qun Yu
- Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei-Ke Su
- Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, People's Republic of China
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5
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Köckinger M, Wyler B, Aellig C, Roberge DM, Hone CA, Kappe CO. Optimization and Scale-Up of the Continuous Flow Acetylation and Nitration of 4-Fluoro-2-methoxyaniline to Prepare a Key Building Block of Osimertinib. Org Process Res Dev 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.0c00254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manuel Köckinger
- Center for Continuous Flow Synthesis and Processing (CCFLOW), Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering GmbH (RCPE), Inffeldgasse 13, A-8010 Graz, Austria
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria
| | - Benjamin Wyler
- Microreactor Technology, Lonza AG, CH-3930 Visp, Switzerland
| | - Christof Aellig
- Microreactor Technology, Lonza AG, CH-3930 Visp, Switzerland
| | | | - Christopher A. Hone
- Center for Continuous Flow Synthesis and Processing (CCFLOW), Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering GmbH (RCPE), Inffeldgasse 13, A-8010 Graz, Austria
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria
| | - C. Oliver Kappe
- Center for Continuous Flow Synthesis and Processing (CCFLOW), Research Center Pharmaceutical Engineering GmbH (RCPE), Inffeldgasse 13, A-8010 Graz, Austria
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria
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6
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Development of large-scale oxidative Bromination with HBr-DMSO by using a continuous-flow microwave system for the subsequent synthesis of 4-Methoxy-2-methyldiphenylamine. J Flow Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s41981-020-00094-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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7
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Yu Z, Xu Q, Liu L, Wu Z, Huang J, Lin J, Su W. Dinitration of o-toluic acid in continuous-flow: process optimization and kinetic study. J Flow Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s41981-020-00078-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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8
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Xie X, Xie S, Yao H, Ye X, Yu Z, Su W. Green and catalyst-free synthesis of deoxyarbutin in continuous-flow. REACT CHEM ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9re00084d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
Highly efficient catalyst-free continuous-flow reaction and recycle process for the synthesis of deoxyarbutin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxuan Xie
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
| | - Shitian Xie
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
| | - Hongmiao Yao
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
| | - Xin Ye
- Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
| | - Zhiqun Yu
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
| | - Weike Su
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals
- Zhejiang University of Technology
- Hangzhou 310014
- P. R. China
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9
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Tan Z, Li Z, Jin G, Yu C. Continuous-Flow Process for the Synthesis of 5-Nitro-1,4-dihydro-1,4-methanonaphthalene. Org Process Res Dev 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.8b00281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyong Tan
- Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chao Wang Road 18, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Zhenhua Li
- Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chao Wang Road 18, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Guoqiang Jin
- Key Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Chao Wang Road 18, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Chuanming Yu
- National Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region, Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
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10
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McWilliams JC, Allian AD, Opalka SM, May SA, Journet M, Braden TM. The Evolving State of Continuous Processing in Pharmaceutical API Manufacturing: A Survey of Pharmaceutical Companies and Contract Manufacturing Organizations. Org Process Res Dev 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.8b00160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J. Christopher McWilliams
- Chemical Research and Development, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States
| | - Ayman D. Allian
- Department of Pivotal Drug Substance Technologies, Amgen Inc., One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, California 91320, United States
| | - Suzanne M. Opalka
- Chemical Process Development, Biogen Idec, 115 Broadway, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, United States
| | - Scott A. May
- Small Molecule Design and Development, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana 46285, United States
| | - Michel Journet
- API Chemistry, GSK, 709 Swedeland Road, UW2810, P.O. Box 1539, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406, United States
| | - Timothy M. Braden
- Small Molecule Design and Development, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana 46285, United States
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11
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Gao X, Peng X, Chen K. The application of nitrogen oxides in industrial preparations of nitro compounds. CAN J CHEM ENG 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/cjce.23246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xi Gao
- School of Chemical Engineering; Nanjing University of Science and Technology; Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Xinhua Peng
- School of Chemical Engineering; Nanjing University of Science and Technology; Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Kaihao Chen
- School of Chemical Engineering; Nanjing University of Science and Technology; Nanjing 210094, China
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12
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Yu J, Xu J, Li J, Jin Y, Xu W, Yu Z, Lv Y. A continuous-flow procedure for the synthesis of 4-Benzylidene-pyrazol-5-one derivatives. J Flow Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s41981-018-0003-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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13
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Russo D, Marotta R, Commodo M, Andreozzi R, Di Somma I. Ternary HNO 3–H 2SO 4–H 2O Mixtures: A Simplified Approach for the Calculation of the Equilibrium Composition. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b04193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Danilo Russo
- Dipartimento
di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale. Università di Napoli “Federico II”, p.le V. Tecchio, 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy
| | - Raffaele Marotta
- Dipartimento
di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale. Università di Napoli “Federico II”, p.le V. Tecchio, 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy
| | - Mario Commodo
- Istituto di Ricerche sulla Combustione (CNR), p.le V. Tecchio, 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy
| | - Roberto Andreozzi
- Dipartimento
di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale. Università di Napoli “Federico II”, p.le V. Tecchio, 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy
| | - Ilaria Di Somma
- Istituto di Ricerche sulla Combustione (CNR), p.le V. Tecchio, 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy
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14
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Madane K, Kulkarni AA. Pressure equalization approach for flow uniformity in microreactor with parallel channels. Chem Eng Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2017.10.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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15
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Guo S, Yu Z, Yu C. Kilogram-Scale Synthesis of 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluorobenzoic Acid by Air Oxidation under the Continuous-Flow Process. Org Process Res Dev 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.7b00358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shaozheng Guo
- Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Zhiqun Yu
- Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Chuanming Yu
- Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
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16
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Wen Z, Yang M, Zhao S, Zhou F, Chen G. Kinetics study of heterogeneous continuous-flow nitration of trifluoromethoxybenzene. REACT CHEM ENG 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c7re00182g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Trifluoromethoxybenzene (TFMB) nitration was studied in a microreactor, furnishing kinetic data that promoted the process development of large-scale synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenghui Wen
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Mei Yang
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
| | - Shuainan Zhao
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Feng Zhou
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Guangwen Chen
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy
- Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Dalian 116023
- China
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17
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Liu Y, Jiang X. Why microfluidics? Merits and trends in chemical synthesis. LAB ON A CHIP 2017; 17:3960-3978. [PMID: 28913530 DOI: 10.1039/c7lc00627f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
The intrinsic limitations of conventional batch synthesis have hindered its applications in both solving classical problems and exploiting new frontiers. Microfluidic technology offers a new platform for chemical synthesis toward either molecules or materials, which has promoted the progress of diverse fields such as organic chemistry, materials science, and biomedicine. In this review, we focus on the improved performance of microreactors in handling various situations, and outline the trend of microfluidic synthesis (microsynthesis, μSyn) from simple microreactors to integrated microsystems. Examples of synthesizing both chemical compounds and micro/nanomaterials show the flexible applications of this approach. We aim to provide strategic guidance for the rational design, fabrication, and integration of microdevices for synthetic use. We critically evaluate the existing challenges and future opportunities associated with this burgeoning field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong Liu
- Beijing Engineering Research Center for BioNanotechnology & CAS Key Laboratory for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, P. R. China.
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18
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Wen Z, Jiao F, Yang M, Zhao S, Zhou F, Chen G. Process Development and Scale-up of the Continuous Flow Nitration of Trifluoromethoxybenzene. Org Process Res Dev 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.7b00291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhenghui Wen
- Dalian
National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical
Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Fengjun Jiao
- Dalian
National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical
Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Mei Yang
- Dalian
National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical
Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Shuainan Zhao
- Dalian
National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical
Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Feng Zhou
- Dalian
National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical
Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Guangwen Chen
- Dalian
National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical
Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
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19
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Yu Z, Dong H, Xie X, Liu J, Su W. Continuous-Flow Diazotization for Efficient Synthesis of Methyl 2-(Chlorosulfonyl)benzoate: An Example of Inhibiting Parallel Side Reactions. Org Process Res Dev 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.6b00238] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqun Yu
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Hei Dong
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoxuan Xie
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Jiming Liu
- Key
Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment
of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Weike Su
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
- Key
Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment
of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
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20
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Sharma MK, Potdar SB, Kulkarni AA. Pinched tube flow reactor: Hydrodynamics and suitability for exothermic multiphase reactions. AIChE J 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/aic.15498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mrityunjay K. Sharma
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development Division; CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; Pune 411008 India
| | - Shital B. Potdar
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development Division; CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; Pune 411008 India
| | - Amol A. Kulkarni
- Chemical Engineering and Process Development Division; CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; Pune 411008 India
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21
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Movsisyan M, Delbeke EIP, Berton JKET, Battilocchio C, Ley SV, Stevens CV. Taming hazardous chemistry by continuous flow technology. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:4892-928. [PMID: 27453961 DOI: 10.1039/c5cs00902b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 390] [Impact Index Per Article: 48.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Over the last two decades, flow technologies have become increasingly popular in the field of organic chemistry, offering solutions for engineering and/or chemical problems. Flow reactors enhance the mass and heat transfer, resulting in rapid reaction mixing, and enable a precise control over the reaction parameters, increasing the overall process selectivity, efficiency and safety. These features allow chemists to tackle unexploited challenges in their work, with the ultimate objective making chemistry more accessible for laboratory and industrial applications, avoiding the need to store and handle toxic, reactive and explosive reagents. This review covers some of the latest and most relevant developments in the field of continuous flow chemistry with the focus on hazardous reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Movsisyan
- SynBioC, Department of Sustainable Organic Chemistry and Technology, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
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22
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Yu Z, Xie X, Dong H, Liu J, Su W. Continuous-Flow Process for the Synthesis of m-Nitrothioanisole. Org Process Res Dev 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.6b00023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqun Yu
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoxuan Xie
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Hei Dong
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Jiming Liu
- Key
Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment
of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Weike Su
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
- Key
Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment
of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
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23
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Yu Z, Zhou P, Liu J, Wang W, Yu C, Su W. Continuous-Flow Process for Selective Mononitration of 1-Methyl-4-(methylsulfonyl)benzene. Org Process Res Dev 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.5b00374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqun Yu
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Pengcheng Zhou
- Key
Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment
of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Jiming Liu
- Key
Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment
of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Wenzuo Wang
- Key
Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment
of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Chuanming Yu
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
- Key
Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment
of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Weike Su
- National
Engineering Research Center for Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta
Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
- Key
Laboratory for Green Pharmaceutical Technologies and Related Equipment
of Ministry of Education, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
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24
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Yu Z, Tong G, Xie X, Zhou P, Lv Y, Su W. Continuous-Flow Process for the Synthesis of 2-Ethylphenylhydrazine Hydrochloride. Org Process Res Dev 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.5b00115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhiqun Yu
- National Engineering Research Center for
Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative
Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Gang Tong
- National Engineering Research Center for
Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative
Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Xiaoxuan Xie
- National Engineering Research Center for
Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative
Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Pengcheng Zhou
- National Engineering Research Center for
Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative
Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
| | - Yanwen Lv
- Quzhou University, Quzhou 324000, P.R. China
| | - Weike Su
- National Engineering Research Center for
Process Development of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, Collaborative
Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China
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25
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Mándity IM, Ötvös SB, Fülöp F. Strategic Application of Residence-Time Control in Continuous-Flow Reactors. ChemistryOpen 2015; 4:212-23. [PMID: 26246983 PMCID: PMC4522171 DOI: 10.1002/open.201500018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2015] [Revised: 03/06/2015] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
As a sustainable alternative for conventional batch-based synthetic techniques, the concept of continuous-flow processing has emerged in the synthesis of fine chemicals. Systematic tuning of the residence time, a key parameter of continuous-reaction technology, can govern the outcome of a chemical reaction by determining the reaction rate and the conversion and by influencing the product selectivity. This review furnishes a brief insight into flow reactions in which high chemo- and/or stereoselectivity can be attained by strategic residence-time control and illustrates the importance of the residence time as a crucial parameter in sustainable method development. Such a fine reaction control cannot be performed in conventional batch reaction set-ups.
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Affiliation(s)
- István M Mándity
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of SzegedEötvös u. 6, H-6720, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Sándor B Ötvös
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of SzegedEötvös u. 6, H-6720, Szeged, Hungary
- MTA-SZTE Stereochemistry Research Group, Hungarian Academy of SciencesEötvös u. 6, H-6720, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Ferenc Fülöp
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of SzegedEötvös u. 6, H-6720, Szeged, Hungary
- MTA-SZTE Stereochemistry Research Group, Hungarian Academy of SciencesEötvös u. 6, H-6720, Szeged, Hungary
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26
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LaPorte TL, Spangler L, Hamedi M, Lobben P, Chan SH, Muslehiddinoglu J, Wang SSY. Development of a Continuous Plug Flow Process for Preparation of a Key Intermediate for Brivanib Alaninate. Org Process Res Dev 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/op500176z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas L. LaPorte
- Chemical Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, United States
| | - Lori Spangler
- Chemical Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, United States
| | - Mourad Hamedi
- Chemical Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, United States
| | - Paul Lobben
- Chemical Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, United States
| | - Steven H. Chan
- Chemical Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, United States
| | - Jale Muslehiddinoglu
- Chemical Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, United States
| | - Steve S. Y. Wang
- Chemical Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, United States
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27
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Schaber SD, Born SC, Jensen KF, Barton PI. Design, Execution, and Analysis of Time-Varying Experiments for Model Discrimination and Parameter Estimation in Microreactors. Org Process Res Dev 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/op500179r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Spencer D. Schaber
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Stephen C. Born
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Klavs F. Jensen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
| | - Paul I. Barton
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States
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28
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Li HJ, Wu YC, Dai JH, Song BY, Cheng R, Qiao Y. An “O rtho Effect” in Electrophilic Aromatic Nitrations: Theoretical Analysis and Experimental Validation. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.201400092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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29
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Cantillo D, Damm M, Dallinger D, Bauser M, Berger M, Kappe CO. Sequential Nitration/Hydrogenation Protocol for the Synthesis of Triaminophloroglucinol: Safe Generation and Use of an Explosive Intermediate under Continuous-Flow Conditions. Org Process Res Dev 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/op5001435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- David Cantillo
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria
| | - Markus Damm
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria
| | - Doris Dallinger
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria
| | - Marcus Bauser
- Global
Drug Discovery, Medicinal Chemistry, Bayer HealthCare, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
| | - Markus Berger
- Global
Drug Discovery, Medicinal Chemistry, Bayer HealthCare, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
| | - C. Oliver Kappe
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, Heinrichstrasse 28, A-8010 Graz, Austria
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30
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Kulkarni AA. Continuous flow nitration in miniaturized devices. Beilstein J Org Chem 2014; 10:405-24. [PMID: 24605161 PMCID: PMC3943559 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.10.38] [Citation(s) in RCA: 80] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2013] [Accepted: 01/14/2014] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
This review highlights the state of the art in the field of continuous flow nitration with miniaturized devices. Although nitration has been one of the oldest and most important unit reactions, the advent of miniaturized devices has paved the way for new opportunities to reconsider the conventional approach for exothermic and selectivity sensitive nitration reactions. Four different approaches to flow nitration with microreactors are presented herein and discussed in view of their advantages, limitations and applicability of the information towards scale-up. Selected recent patents that disclose scale-up methodologies for continuous flow nitration are also briefly reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amol A Kulkarni
- Chem. Eng. & Proc. Dev. Division, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Pune - 411 008, India, phone: +91-20-25902153
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31
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Glasnov TN. Highlights from the Flow Chemistry Literature 2013 (Part 1). J Flow Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1556/jfc-d-13-00008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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