1
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Gondal MN, Chaudhary SU. Navigating Multi-Scale Cancer Systems Biology Towards Model-Driven Clinical Oncology and Its Applications in Personalized Therapeutics. Front Oncol 2021; 11:712505. [PMID: 34900668 PMCID: PMC8652070 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.712505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2021] [Accepted: 10/26/2021] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Rapid advancements in high-throughput omics technologies and experimental protocols have led to the generation of vast amounts of scale-specific biomolecular data on cancer that now populates several online databases and resources. Cancer systems biology models built using this data have the potential to provide specific insights into complex multifactorial aberrations underpinning tumor initiation, development, and metastasis. Furthermore, the annotation of these single- and multi-scale models with patient data can additionally assist in designing personalized therapeutic interventions as well as aid in clinical decision-making. Here, we have systematically reviewed the emergence and evolution of (i) repositories with scale-specific and multi-scale biomolecular cancer data, (ii) systems biology models developed using this data, (iii) associated simulation software for the development of personalized cancer therapeutics, and (iv) translational attempts to pipeline multi-scale panomics data for data-driven in silico clinical oncology. The review concludes that the absence of a generic, zero-code, panomics-based multi-scale modeling pipeline and associated software framework, impedes the development and seamless deployment of personalized in silico multi-scale models in clinical settings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahnoor Naseer Gondal
- Biomedical Informatics Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Syed Babar Ali School of Science and Engineering, Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
- Department of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
| | - Safee Ullah Chaudhary
- Biomedical Informatics Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Syed Babar Ali School of Science and Engineering, Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
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2
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Xu Y, Liu J, Jiang T, Shi L, Shang L, Song J, Li L. PDRG1 predicts a poor prognosis and facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of colorectal cancer. Exp Cell Res 2021; 409:112924. [PMID: 34780783 DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2021.112924] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2021] [Revised: 10/19/2021] [Accepted: 11/11/2021] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer (CRC) is increasing yearly and CRC patients are becoming younger in global. Evidences have revealed the carcinogenic effect of p53 and DNA damage-regulated gene 1 (PDRG1) in several types of tumors. However, its biological function is yet to be investigated in CRC. This study aimed to unveil the prooncogenic role of PDRG1 in CRC. METHODS We detected the expression and clinical pathological features of PDRG1 in CRC tissues and paired non-tumor adjacent tissues. The biological role and molecular mechanism of PDRG1 in CRC were characterized through a range of in vitro and in vivo experiments and datasets analysis. RESULT We identified the significant up-regulated expression of PDRG1 both in CRC tissues and cell, and higher expression of PDRG1 was associated with worse clinicopathological stage and poorer survival outcome. Cox regression analysis revealed that PDRG1 is an independent prognostic factor for CRC patients. Silencing of PDRG1 significantly retarded CRC cell vitality, invasion and migration, induced cell apoptosis and G0/G1 phase arrest. PDRG1 knockdown also attenuated tumor growth and metastasis as evidencing in vivo experiment. The expression of p21 and apoptosis related protein was enhanced with the knockdown of PDRG1 while cell cycle protein was inhibited. CONCLUSION PDRG1 function as a novel oncogene and participate in malignant progression of CRC by regulating p21-mediated signal pathway, suggesting that it can serve as a valuable predictive biomarker for diagnosing of CRC patient and a promising target for therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yixin Xu
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China; Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China; Institute of Digestive Diseases, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jia Liu
- Department of Pathology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Tao Jiang
- Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China; Institute of Digestive Diseases, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Linsen Shi
- Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China; Institute of Digestive Diseases, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China
| | - Liang Shang
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China; Department of Digestive Tumor Translational Medicine, Engineering Laboratory of Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China
| | - Jun Song
- Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China; Institute of Digestive Diseases, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
| | - Leping Li
- Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China; Department of Digestive Tumor Translational Medicine, Engineering Laboratory of Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
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3
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Pavez Lorie E, Stricker N, Plitta-Michalak B, Chen IP, Volkmer B, Greinert R, Jauch A, Boukamp P, Rapp A. Characterisation of the novel spontaneously immortalized and invasively growing human skin keratinocyte line HaSKpw. Sci Rep 2020; 10:15196. [PMID: 32938951 PMCID: PMC7494900 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-71315-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2020] [Accepted: 08/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
We here present the spontaneously immortalised cell line, HaSKpw, as a novel model for the multistep process of skin carcinogenesis. HaSKpw cells were established from the epidermis of normal human adult skin that, without crisis, are now growing unrestricted and feeder-independent. At passage 22, clonal populations were established and clone7 (HaSKpwC7) was further compared to the also spontaneously immortalized HaCaT cells. As important differences, the HaSKpw cells express wild-type p53, remain pseudodiploid, and show a unique chromosomal profile with numerous complex aberrations involving chromosome 20. In addition, HaSKpw cells overexpress a pattern of genes and miRNAs such as KRT34, LOX, S100A9, miR21, and miR155; all pointing to a tumorigenic status. In concordance, HaSKpw cells exhibit reduced desmosomal contacts that provide them with increased motility and a highly migratory/invasive phenotype as demonstrated in scratch- and Boyden chamber assays. In 3D organotypic cultures, both HaCaT and HaSKpw cells form disorganized epithelia but only the HaSKpw cells show tumorcell-like invasive growth. Together, HaSKpwC7 and HaCaT cells represent two spontaneous (non-genetically engineered) “premalignant” keratinocyte lines from adult human skin that display different stages of the multistep process of skin carcinogenesis and thus represent unique models for analysing skin cancer development and progression.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth Pavez Lorie
- Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Auf'm Hennekamp 50, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany
| | - Nicola Stricker
- Cell Biology and Epigenetics, Department of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstr. 10, 64287, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - Beata Plitta-Michalak
- Cell Biology and Epigenetics, Department of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstr. 10, 64287, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - I-Peng Chen
- Centre of Dermatology, Elbe Clinics, Am Krankenhaus 1, Buxtehude, 21614, Germany
| | - Beate Volkmer
- Centre of Dermatology, Elbe Clinics, Am Krankenhaus 1, Buxtehude, 21614, Germany
| | - Rüdiger Greinert
- Centre of Dermatology, Elbe Clinics, Am Krankenhaus 1, Buxtehude, 21614, Germany
| | - Anna Jauch
- Institute of Human Genetics, University Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Petra Boukamp
- Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Auf'm Hennekamp 50, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
| | - Alexander Rapp
- Cell Biology and Epigenetics, Department of Biology, Technical University of Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstr. 10, 64287, Darmstadt, Germany.
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4
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Zhang YJ, Li JQ, Li HZ, Song H, Wei CS, Zhang SQ. PDRG1 gene silencing contributes to inhibit the growth and induce apoptosis of gastric cancer cells. Pathol Res Pract 2019; 215:152567. [DOI: 10.1016/j.prp.2019.152567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2019] [Revised: 07/10/2019] [Accepted: 07/26/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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5
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Kong N, Zhou Y, Xu S, Deng Y, Fan Y, Zhang Y, Ren Z, Lin L, Ren Y, Wang Q, Zi J, Wen B, Liu S. Assessing Transcription Regulatory Elements To Evaluate the Expression Status of Missing Protein Genes on Chromosomes 11 and 19. J Proteome Res 2015; 14:4967-75. [PMID: 26456862 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
During an investigation of missing proteins with the RNA-seq data acquired from three liver cancer cell lines, the majority of the missing protein coding genes (MPGs) located at chromosome 11 (chr11) had no corresponding mRNAs, while a high percentage of the MPGs on chr19 were detected at the mRNA level. The phenomenon, which was also observed in more than 40 cell lines, led to an inquiry of causation of the different transcriptional statuses of the MPGs in the two chromosomes. We hypothesized that the special chromatin structure was a key element to regulate MPG transcription. Upon a systematical comparison of the effects of DNase I hypersensitive sites (DHSs), transcription factors (TFs), and histone modifications toward these genes or MPGs with/without mRNA evidence in chr11 and 19, we attributed the poor transcription of the MPGs to the weak capacity of these transcription regulatory elements, regardless of which chromosome the MPGs were located. We further analyzed the gene contents in chr11 and found a number of genes related to sensory functions in the presence of chr11. We postulate that a high number of sensory-related genes, which are located within special chromatin structure, could bring a low detection rate of MPGs in chr11.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nannan Kong
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 BeiChen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yang Zhou
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 BeiChen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Shaohang Xu
- BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Yamei Deng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 BeiChen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yang Fan
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 BeiChen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yue Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 BeiChen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhe Ren
- BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Liang Lin
- BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Yan Ren
- BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Quanhui Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 BeiChen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jin Zi
- BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Bo Wen
- BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Siqi Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 BeiChen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , 11 Build, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
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6
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Differential protein expression analysis following olfactory learning in Apis cerana. J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Sens Neural Behav Physiol 2015; 201:1053-61. [DOI: 10.1007/s00359-015-1042-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2015] [Revised: 09/18/2015] [Accepted: 09/21/2015] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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7
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Fan Y, Zhang Y, Xu S, Kong N, Zhou Y, Ren Z, Deng Y, Lin L, Ren Y, Wang Q, Zi J, Wen B, Liu S. Insights from ENCODE on Missing Proteins: Why β-Defensin Expression Is Scarcely Detected. J Proteome Res 2015; 14:3635-44. [PMID: 26258396 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
β-Defensins (DEFBs) have a variety of functions. The majority of these proteins were not identified in a recent proteome survey. Neither protein detection nor the analysis of transcriptomic data based on RNA-seq data for three liver cancer cell lines identified any expression products. Extensive investigation into DEFB transcripts in over 70 cell lines offered similar results. This fact naturally begs the question—Why are DEFB genes scarcely expressed? After examining DEFB gene annotation and the physicochemical properties of its protein products, we postulated that regulatory elements could play a key role in the resultant poor transcription of DEFB genes. Four regions containing DEFB genes and six adjacent regions on chromosomes 6, 8, and 20 were carefully investigated using The Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) information, such as that of DNase I hypersensitive sites (DHSs), transcription factors (TFs), and histone modifications. The results revealed that the intensities of these ENCODE features were globally weaker than those in the adjacent regions. Impressively, DEFB-related regions on chromosomes 6 and 8 containing several non-DEFB genes had lower ENCODE feature intensities, indicating that the absence of DEFB mRNAs might not depend on the gene family but may be reliant upon gene location and chromatin structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Fan
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No 1, Beichen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yue Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No 1, Beichen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Shaohang Xu
- BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Nannan Kong
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No 1, Beichen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yang Zhou
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No 1, Beichen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhe Ren
- BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Yamei Deng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No 1, Beichen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Liang Lin
- BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Yan Ren
- BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Quanhui Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No 1, Beichen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jin Zi
- BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Bo Wen
- BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Siqi Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No 1, Beichen West Road, Beijing 100101, China.,BGI-Shenzhen , Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China.,Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , 19A, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
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8
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Yang L, Lian X, Zhang W, Guo J, Wang Q, Li Y, Chen Y, Yin X, Yang P, Lan F, He QY, Zhang G, Wang T. Finding Missing Proteins from the Epigenetically Manipulated Human Cell with Stringent Quality Criteria. J Proteome Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lijuan Yang
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Xinlei Lian
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Wanling Zhang
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Jie Guo
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Qing Wang
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Yaxing Li
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Yang Chen
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Xingfeng Yin
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | | | | | - Qing-Yu He
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Gong Zhang
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Tong Wang
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
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9
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Tavares R, Scherer NM, Ferreira CG, Costa FF, Passetti F. Splice variants in the proteome: a promising and challenging field to targeted drug discovery. Drug Discov Today 2015; 20:353-60. [DOI: 10.1016/j.drudis.2014.11.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2014] [Revised: 10/19/2014] [Accepted: 11/07/2014] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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10
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Rapid development of proteomics in China: from the perspective of the Human Liver Proteome Project and technology development. SCIENCE CHINA-LIFE SCIENCES 2014; 57:1162-71. [PMID: 25119674 DOI: 10.1007/s11427-014-4714-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2014] [Accepted: 07/01/2014] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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11
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Pinto SM, Manda SS, Kim MS, Taylor K, Selvan LDN, Balakrishnan L, Subbannayya T, Yan F, Prasad TSK, Gowda H, Lee C, Hancock WS, Pandey A. Functional annotation of proteome encoded by human chromosome 22. J Proteome Res 2014; 13:2749-60. [PMID: 24669763 PMCID: PMC4059257 DOI: 10.1021/pr401169d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
![]()
As
part of the chromosome-centric human proteome project (C-HPP)
initiative, we report our progress on the annotation of chromosome 22.
Chromosome 22, spanning 51 million base pairs, was the first chromosome
to be sequenced. Gene dosage alterations on this chromosome have been
shown to be associated with a number of congenital anomalies. In addition,
several rare but aggressive tumors have been associated with this
chromosome. A number of important gene families including immunoglobulin
lambda locus, Crystallin beta family, and APOBEC gene family are located
on this chromosome. On the basis of proteomic profiling of 30 histologically
normal tissues and cells using high-resolution mass spectrometry,
we show protein evidence of 367 genes on chromosome 22. Importantly,
this includes 47 proteins, which are currently annotated as “missing”
proteins. We also confirmed the translation start sites of 120 chromosome 22-encoded
proteins. Employing a comprehensive proteogenomics analysis pipeline,
we provide evidence of novel coding regions on this chromosome which
include upstream ORFs and novel exons in addition to correcting existing
gene structures. We describe tissue-wise expression of the proteins
and the distribution of gene families on this chromosome. These data
have been deposited to ProteomeXchange with the identifier PXD000561.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sneha M Pinto
- Institute of Bioinformatics, International Tech Park , Bangalore, Karnataka 560066, India
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12
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Chang C, Li L, Zhang C, Wu S, Guo K, Zi J, Chen Z, Jiang J, Ma J, Yu Q, Fan F, Qin P, Han M, Su N, Chen T, Wang K, Zhai L, Zhang T, Ying W, Xu Z, Zhang Y, Liu Y, Liu X, Zhong F, Shen H, Wang Q, Hou G, Zhao H, Li G, Liu S, Gu W, Wang G, Wang T, Zhang G, Qian X, Li N, He QY, Lin L, Yang P, Zhu Y, He F, Xu P. Systematic Analyses of the Transcriptome, Translatome, and Proteome Provide a Global View and Potential Strategy for the C-HPP. J Proteome Res 2013; 13:38-49. [PMID: 24256510 DOI: 10.1021/pr4009018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Chang
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Liwei Li
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Chengpu Zhang
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Songfeng Wu
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Kun Guo
- Institutes
of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Chemistry and Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 130 DongAn Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Jin Zi
- BGI-Shenzhen, Beishan Road, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Zhipeng Chen
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Jing Jiang
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Jie Ma
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Qing Yu
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Fengxu Fan
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Peibin Qin
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Mingfei Han
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Na Su
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Tao Chen
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Kang Wang
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Linhui Zhai
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Tao Zhang
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Wantao Ying
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Zhongwei Xu
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Yang Zhang
- Institutes
of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Chemistry and Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 130 DongAn Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Yinkun Liu
- Institutes
of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Chemistry and Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 130 DongAn Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xiaohui Liu
- Institutes
of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Chemistry and Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 130 DongAn Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Fan Zhong
- Institutes
of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Chemistry and Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 130 DongAn Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Huali Shen
- Institutes
of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Chemistry and Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 130 DongAn Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Quanhui Wang
- BGI-Shenzhen, Beishan Road, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
- Beijing Institute of Genomics, CAS, No.1 BeiChen West Road, Beijing 100101, China
| | - Guixue Hou
- BGI-Shenzhen, Beishan Road, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
- Beijing Institute of Genomics, CAS, No.1 BeiChen West Road, Beijing 100101, China
| | - Haiyi Zhao
- BGI-Shenzhen, Beishan Road, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Guilin Li
- BGI-Shenzhen, Beishan Road, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Siqi Liu
- BGI-Shenzhen, Beishan Road, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
- Beijing Institute of Genomics, CAS, No.1 BeiChen West Road, Beijing 100101, China
| | - Wei Gu
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Guibin Wang
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Tong Wang
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Gong Zhang
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Xiaohong Qian
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Ning Li
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Qing-Yu He
- Key
Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education
Institutes, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, College of Life
Science and Technology, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Liang Lin
- BGI-Shenzhen, Beishan Road, Yantian District, Shenzhen 518083, China
| | - Pengyuan Yang
- Institutes
of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Chemistry and Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 130 DongAn Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Yunping Zhu
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Fuchu He
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
| | - Ping Xu
- State
Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National
Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, National Center for
Protein Sciences, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, 27 Taiping
Road, Beijing 102206, P. R. China
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13
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Liu Y, Ying W, Ren Z, Gu W, Zhang Y, Yan G, Yang P, Liu Y, Yin X, Chang C, Jiang J, Fan F, Zhang C, Xu P, Wang Q, Wen B, Lin L, Wang T, Du C, Zhong J, Wang T, He QY, Qian X, Lou X, Zhang G, Zhong F. Chromosome-8-coded proteome of Chinese Chromosome Proteome Data set (CCPD) 2.0 with partial immunohistochemical verifications. J Proteome Res 2013; 13:126-36. [PMID: 24328083 DOI: 10.1021/pr400902u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
We upgraded the preliminary CCPD 1.0 to CCPD 2.0 using the latest deep-profiling proteome (CCPD 2013) of three hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines, namely, Hep3B, MHCC97H, and HCCLM3 (ProteomeXchange identifiers: PXD000529, PXD000533, and PXD000535). CCPD 2.0 totally covered 63.6% (438/689) of Chr. 8-coded proteins and 62.6% (439/701) of Chr. 8-coded protein-coding genes. Interestingly, we found that the missing proteins exhibited a tendency to form a cluster region in chromosomes, such as two β-defensins clusters in Chr. 8, caused perhaps by their inflammation-related features. For the 41 Chr. 8-coded proteins being weakly or barely identified previously, we have performed an immunohistochemical (IHC) verification in 30 pairs of carcinoma/para-carcinoma HCC and 20 noncancerous liver tissues and confirmed their expressional evidence and occurrence proportions in tissue samples. We also verified 13 Chr. 8-coded HCC tumorigenesis-associated depleting or deficient proteins reported in CCPD 1.0 using IHC and screened 16 positive and 24 negative HCC metastatic potential-correlated proteins from large-scale label-free proteome quantitation data of CCPD 2013. Our results suggest that the selection of proper samples and the methodology to look for targeted missing proteins should be carefully considered in further verifications for the remaining Chr. 8-coded proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Liu
- Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University , Mingdao Bldg. 815, 138 Yixueyuan Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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14
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Wang Q, Wen B, Wang T, Xu Z, Yin X, Xu S, Ren Z, Hou G, Zhou R, Zhao H, Zi J, Zhang S, Gao H, Lou X, Sun H, Feng Q, Chang C, Qin P, Zhang C, Li N, Zhu Y, Gu W, Zhong J, Zhang G, Yang P, Yan G, Shen H, Liu X, Lu H, Zhong F, He QY, Xu P, Lin L, Liu S. Omics evidence: single nucleotide variants transmissions on chromosome 20 in liver cancer cell lines. J Proteome Res 2013; 13:200-11. [PMID: 24261934 DOI: 10.1021/pr400899b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Cancer genomics unveils many cancer-related mutations, including some chromosome 20 (Chr.20) genes. The mutated messages have been found in the corresponding mRNAs; however, whether they could be translated to proteins still requires more evidence. Herein, we proposed a transomics strategy to profile the expression status of human Chr.20 genes (555 in Ensembl v72). The data of transcriptome and translatome (the mRNAs bound with ribosome, translating mRNAs) revealed that ∼80% of the coding genes on Chr.20 were detected with mRNA signals in three liver cancer cell lines, whereas of the proteome identified, only ∼45% of the Chr.20 coding genes were detected. The high amount of overlapping of identified genes in mRNA and RNC-mRNA (ribosome nascent-chain complex-bound mRNAs, translating mRNAs) and the consistent distribution of the abundance averages of mRNA and RNC-mRNA along the Chr.20 subregions in three liver cancer cell lines indicate that the mRNA information is efficiently transmitted from transcriptional to translational stage, qualitatively and quantitatively. Of the 457 genes identified in mRNAs and RNC-mRNA, 136 were found to contain SNVs with 213 sites, and >40% of these SNVs existed only in metastatic cell lines, suggesting them as the metastasis-related SNVs. Proteomics analysis showed that 16 genes with 20 SNV sites were detected with reliable MS/MS signals, and some SNVs were further validated by the MRM approach. With the integration of the omics data at the three expression phases, therefore, we are able to achieve the overall view of the gene expression of Chr.20, which is constructive in understanding the potential trend of encoding genes in a cell line and exploration of a new type of markers related to cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Quanhui Wang
- Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , No. 1 Beichen West Road, Beijing 100101, China
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15
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Song C, Wang F, Cheng K, Wei X, Bian Y, Wang K, Tan Y, Wang H, Ye M, Zou H. Large-Scale Quantification of Single Amino-Acid Variations by a Variation-Associated Database Search Strategy. J Proteome Res 2013; 13:241-8. [DOI: 10.1021/pr400544j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chunxia Song
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry, National Chromatographic R&A Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
- SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, 18 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Fangjun Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry, National Chromatographic R&A Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Kai Cheng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry, National Chromatographic R&A Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Xiaoluan Wei
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry, National Chromatographic R&A Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Yangyang Bian
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry, National Chromatographic R&A Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Keyun Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry, National Chromatographic R&A Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Yexiong Tan
- The
International Cooperation Laboratory on Signal Transduction of Eastern
Hepatobiliary Surgery Institute, Second Military Medical University, 225 Changhai Road, Shanghai 200438, China
| | - Hongyang Wang
- The
International Cooperation Laboratory on Signal Transduction of Eastern
Hepatobiliary Surgery Institute, Second Military Medical University, 225 Changhai Road, Shanghai 200438, China
| | - Mingliang Ye
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry, National Chromatographic R&A Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Hanfa Zou
- CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry, National Chromatographic R&A Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China
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16
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Rao CV, Yamada HY. Genomic instability and colon carcinogenesis: from the perspective of genes. Front Oncol 2013; 3:130. [PMID: 23734346 PMCID: PMC3659308 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2013.00130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2013] [Accepted: 05/07/2013] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Colon cancer is the second most lethal cancer; approximately 600,000 people die of it annually in the world. Colon carcinogenesis generally follows a slow and stepwise process of accumulation of mutations under the influence of environmental and epigenetic factors. To adopt a personalized (tailored) cancer therapy approach and to improve current strategies for prevention, diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy overall, advanced understanding of molecular events associated with colon carcinogenesis is necessary. A contemporary approach that combines genetics, epigenomics, and signaling pathways has revealed many genetic/genomic alterations associated with colon cancer progression and their relationships to a genomic instability phenotype prevalent in colon cancer. In this review, we describe the relationship between gene mutations associated with colon carcinogenesis and a genomic instability phenotype, and we discuss possible clinical applications of genomic instability studies. Colon carcinogenesis is associated with frequent mutations in several pathways that include phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, adenomatous polyposis coli, p53 (TP53), F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7, transforming growth factor-β, chromosome cohesion, and K-RAS. These genes frequently mutated in pathways affecting colon cancer were designated colon cancer (CAN) genes. Aberrations in major colon CAN genes have a causal relationship to genomic instability. Conversely, genomic instability itself plays a role in colon carcinogenesis in experimental settings, as demonstrated in transgenic mouse models with high genomic instability. Thus, there is a feedback-type relationship between CAN gene mutations and genomic instability. These genetic/genomic studies have led to emerging efforts to apply the knowledge to colon cancer prognosis and to targeted therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chinthalapally V Rao
- Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center Oklahoma City, OK, USA
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