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Soranzo T, Ben Tahar A, Chmayssem A, Zelsmann M, Vadgama P, Lenormand JL, Cinquin P, K. Martin D, Zebda A. Electrochemical Biosensing of Glucose Based on the Enzymatic Reduction of Glucose. SENSORS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 22:s22197105. [PMID: 36236202 PMCID: PMC9572614 DOI: 10.3390/s22197105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2022] [Revised: 09/10/2022] [Accepted: 09/14/2022] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
In this work, the enzyme aldehyde reductase, also known as aldose reductase, was synthesized and cloned from a human gene. Spectrophotometric measurements show that in presence of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate cofactor (NADPH), the aldehyde reductase catalyzed the reduction of glucose to sorbitol. Electrochemical measurements performed on an electrodeposited poly(methylene green)-modified gold electrode showed that in the presence of the enzyme aldehyde reductase, the electrocatalytic oxidation current of NADPH decreased drastically after the addition of glucose. These results demonstrate that aldehyde reductase is an enzyme that allows the construction of an efficient electrochemical glucose biosensor based on glucose reduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Soranzo
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, TIMC-IMAG/CNRS/INSERM, UMR 5525, F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - Awatef Ben Tahar
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, TIMC-IMAG/CNRS/INSERM, UMR 5525, F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - Ayman Chmayssem
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, TIMC-IMAG/CNRS/INSERM, UMR 5525, F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - Marc Zelsmann
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CEA-LETI, Grenoble INP, LTM, F-38054 Grenoble, France
| | - Pankaj Vadgama
- School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, UK
| | - Jean-Luc Lenormand
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, TIMC-IMAG/CNRS/INSERM, UMR 5525, F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - Phillipe Cinquin
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, TIMC-IMAG/CNRS/INSERM, UMR 5525, F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - Donald K. Martin
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, TIMC-IMAG/CNRS/INSERM, UMR 5525, F-38000 Grenoble, France
| | - Abdelkader Zebda
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, TIMC-IMAG/CNRS/INSERM, UMR 5525, F-38000 Grenoble, France
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Kappo D, Kuzin YI, Shurpik DN, Stoikov II, Evtyugin GA. Voltammetric DNA Sensor Based on Redox-Active Dyes for Determining Doxorubicin. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1061934822010075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Kaçar C. Disposable Bienzymatic Choline Biosensor Based on MnO
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Nanoparticles Decorated Carbon Nanofibers and Poly(methylene green) Modified Screen Printed Carbon Electrode. ELECTROANAL 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.202060010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ceren Kaçar
- Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Ankara University Ankara TURKEY
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Abstract
Enzyme stabilization is important for many biomedical or industrial application of enzymes (i.e., cell-free biotransformations and biosensors). In many applications, the goal is to provide extended active lifetime at normal environmental conditions with traditional substrates at low concentrations in buffered solutions. However, as enzymes are used for more and more applications, there is a desire to use them in extreme environmental conditions (i.e., high temperatures), in high substrate concentration or high ionic strength, and in nontraditional solvent systems. This chapter introduces the topic enzyme stabilization and the methods used for enzyme stabilization including enzyme immobilization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael J Moehlenbrock
- Department of Chemistry, Saint Louis University, 3501 Laclede Avenue, St. Louis, MO, 63103, USA
| | - Shelley D Minteer
- Departments of Chemistry and Materials Science and Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
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Gouranlou F, Ghourchian H. Enhancement of ethanol-oxygen biofuel cell output using a CNT based nano-composite as bioanode. Biosens Bioelectron 2015; 78:337-343. [PMID: 26649491 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.11.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2015] [Revised: 11/14/2015] [Accepted: 11/23/2015] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
The present research, describes preparation and application of a novel bioanode for ethanol-oxygen biofuel cells. We applied an enzyme based nanocomposite consisting of polymethylene green as electron transfer mediator, carboxylated-multiwall carbon nanotubes as electron transfer accelerator, alcohol dehydrogenase as biocatalyst and polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride as supporting agent. In the presence of β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide as cofactor, and ethanol as fuel, the feasibility of the bioanode for increasing the power was evaluated under the ambient conditions. In the optimum conditions the biofuel cell produced the power density of 1.713 mW cm(-2) and open circuit voltage of 0.281 V.
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Affiliation(s)
- Farideh Gouranlou
- Laboratory of Microanalysis, Institute of Biochemistry & Biophysics, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Hedayatollah Ghourchian
- Laboratory of Microanalysis, Institute of Biochemistry & Biophysics, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran.
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6
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Conductive polymers: Their preparations and catalyses on NADH oxidation at carbon cloth electrodes. ARAB J CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2013.05.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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Savizi ISP, Kariminia HR, Bakhshian S. Simultaneous decolorization and bioelectricity generation in a dual chamber microbial fuel cell using electropolymerized-enzymatic cathode. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2012; 46:6584-6593. [PMID: 22612728 DOI: 10.1021/es300367h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Effect of cathodic enzymatic decolorization of reactive blue 221 (RB221) on the performance of a dual-chamber microbial fuel cell (MFC) was investigated. Immobilized laccase on the surface of a modified graphite electrode was used in the cathode compartment in order to decolorize the azo dye and enhance the oxygen reduction reaction. First, methylene blue which is an electroactive polymer was electropolymerized on the surface of a graphite bar to prepare the modified electrode. Utilization of the modified electrode with no enzyme in the MFC increased the power density up to 57% due to the reduction of internal resistance from 1000 to 750 Ω. Using the electropolymerized-enzymatic cathode resulted in 65% improvement of the power density and a decolorization efficiency of 74%. Laccase could act as a biocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction along with catalyzing RB221 decolorization. Treatment of RB221 with immobilized laccase reduced its toxicity up to 5.2%. Degradation products of RB221 were identified using GC-MS, and the decomposition pathway was proposed. A discussion was also provided as to the mechanism of dye decolorization on the enhancement of the MFC performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iman Shahidi Pour Savizi
- Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, PO Box 11155-9465, Tehran, Iran
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Abstract
Enzyme stabilization is important for any biomedical or industrial application of enzymes. In many applications, the goal is to provide extended active lifetime at normal environmental conditions with traditional substrates at low concentrations in buffered solutions. However, as enzymes are used for more and more applications, there is a desire to use them in extreme environmental conditions (i.e., high temperatures), in high substrate concentration, and in nontraditional solvent systems. This chapter introduces the topic of enzyme stabilization and the methods used for enzyme stabilization including enzyme immobilization.
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Barsan MM, Pinto EM, Brett CMA. Methylene blue and neutral red electropolymerisation on AuQCM and on modified AuQCM electrodes: an electrochemical and gravimetric study. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2011; 13:5462-71. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cp20418a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Arechederra MN, Jenkins C, Rincón RA, Artyushkova K, Atanassov P, Minteer SD. Chemical polymerization and electrochemical characterization of thiazines for NADH electrocatalysis applications. Electrochim Acta 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2010.06.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Addo P, Arechederra R, Minteer S. Evaluating Enzyme Cascades for Methanol/Air Biofuel Cells Based on NAD+-Dependent Enzymes. ELECTROANAL 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.200980009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Barsan MM, Pinto EM, Brett CM. Electrosynthesis and electrochemical characterisation of phenazine polymers for application in biosensors. Electrochim Acta 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2007.10.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Ulyanova YV, Blackwell AE, Minteer SD. Poly(methylene green) employed as molecularly imprinted polymer matrix for electrochemical sensing. Analyst 2005; 131:257-61. [PMID: 16440091 DOI: 10.1039/b510878k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This paper describes the development of a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) for theophylline that can be used for electrochemical sensing. Theophylline is a commonly used medication for the treatment of asthma. Due to its very narrow therapeutic index, it may have toxic and potentially fatal effects on the individual. Electrochemical detection of theophylline is difficult, because its molecular structure and standard reduction potential are very similar to that of caffeine. A new method for fabricating molecularly imprinted polymers is proposed utilizing methylene green. Poly(methylene green)(PMG), prepared by electropolymerization of an azine, methylene green, was imprinted for theophylline. PMG-based MIP-coated electrodes showed sensitivity towards the presence of the imprint molecule in solutions, as well as selectivity for the imprint over the interferent molecule caffeine. The PMG-based MIP-coated electrode described in this paper had an improved selectivity factor and reproducibility compared to other theophylline-imprinted MIP-coated electrodes in literature.
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De Corcuera JR, R.P. Cavalieri, Powers J. Improved platinization conditions produce a 60-fold increase in sensitivity of amperometric biosensors using glucose oxidase immobilized in poly-o-phenylenediamine. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2004.09.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Qian J, Li X, Huang H. Sol-gel-derived amperometric glucose biosensor based on covalent attachment of toluidine blue O to carrier. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2003. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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