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Impact of Aerosol Property on the Accuracy of a CO2 Retrieval Algorithm from Satellite Remote Sensing. REMOTE SENSING 2016. [DOI: 10.3390/rs8040322] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Oshchepkov S, Bril A, Yokota T, Morino I, Yoshida Y, Matsunaga T, Belikov D, Wunch D, Wennberg P, Toon G, O'Dell C, Butz A, Guerlet S, Cogan A, Boesch H, Eguchi N, Deutscher N, Griffith D, Macatangay R, Notholt J, Sussmann R, Rettinger M, Sherlock V, Robinson J, Kyrö E, Heikkinen P, Feist DG, Nagahama T, Kadygrov N, Maksyutov S, Uchino O, Watanabe H. Effects of atmospheric light scattering on spectroscopic observations of greenhouse gases from space: Validation of PPDF-based CO2retrievals from GOSAT. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/2012jd017505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Duchatelet P, Demoulin P, Hase F, Ruhnke R, Feng W, Chipperfield MP, Bernath PF, Boone CD, Walker KA, Mahieu E. Hydrogen fluoride total and partial column time series above the Jungfraujoch from long-term FTIR measurements: Impact of the line-shape model, characterization of the error budget and seasonal cycle, and comparison with satellite and model data. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1029/2010jd014677] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Salau OR, Warneke T, Notholt J, Shim C, Li Q, Xiao Y. Tropospheric trace gases at Bremen measured with FTIR spectrometry. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING : JEM 2009; 11:1529-1534. [PMID: 19657539 DOI: 10.1039/b903198g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
The total column densities of acetylene (C(2)H(2)), carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and ethane (C(2)H(6)) measured in Bremen (Germany, 53.107 degrees N, 8.854 degrees E) were compared with data from Mace Head/Ireland (MHD) and GEOS-Chem model simulations. The data were obtained between August 2002 and October 2006 with the ground based high resolution Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR) Spectrometry, using the sun as the light source. The analysis showed good agreements between all the three data sets for the seasonal cycle of CO. Enhancements in summer 2003 and summer 2004 due to influence of biomass burning were identified in all three data sets. The high correlations between C(2)H(6) and C(2)H(2), C(2)H(2) and CO, and for C(2)H(6) and CO support the similarities in their sources and sinks. The results suggest that the background air in Bremen is mainly influenced by long-ranged transport of biomass burning products. Local pollution plays a minor role for the measurements performed in Bremen.
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Affiliation(s)
- O R Salau
- Institute of Environmental Physics, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany.
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Johnson DG, Jucks KW, Traub WA, Chance KV. Isotopic composition of stratospheric water vapor: Measurements and photochemistry. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2001. [DOI: 10.1029/2000jd900763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Bonne GP, Stimpfle RM, Cohen RC, Voss PB, Perkins KK, Anderson JG, Salawitch RJ, Elkins JW, Dutton GS, Jucks KW, Toon GC. An examination of the inorganic chlorine budget in the lower stratosphere. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Notholt J, Toon GC, Rinsland CP, Pougatchev NS, Jones NB, Connor BJ, Weller R, Gautrois M, Schrems O. Latitudinal variations of trace gas concentrations in the free troposphere measured by solar absorption spectroscopy during a ship cruise. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900940] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Rex M, Salawitch RJ, Toon GC, Sen B, Margitan JJ, Osterman GB, Blavier JF, Gao RS, Donnelly S, Keim E, Neuman J, Fahey DW, Webster CR, Scott DC, Herman RL, May RD, Moyer EJ, Gunson MR, Irion FW, Chang AY, Rinsland CP, Bui TP. Subsidence, mixing, and denitrification of Arctic polar vortex air measured during POLARIS. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Stimpfle RM, Cohen RC, Bonne GP, Voss PB, Perkins KK, Koch LC, Anderson JG, Salawitch RJ, Lloyd SA, Gao RS, Del Negro LA, Keim ER, Bui TP. The coupling of ClONO2, ClO, and NO2in the lower stratosphere from in situ observations using the NASA ER-2 aircraft. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Michelsen HA, Webster CR, Manney GL, Scott DC, Margitan JJ, May RD, Irion FW, Gunson MR, Russell JM, Spivakovsky CM. Maintenance of high HCl/Clyand NOx/NOy, in the Antarctic vortex: A chemical signature of confinement during spring. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900473] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Johnson DG, Jucks KW, Traub WA, Chance KV, Toon GC, Russell JM, McCormick MP. Stratospheric age spectra derived from observations of water vapor and methane. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Santee ML, Manney GL, Froidevaux L, Read WG, Waters JW. Six years of UARS Microwave Limb Sounder HNO3observations: Seasonal, interhemispheric, and interannual variations in the lower stratosphere. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1998jd100089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Rinsland CP, Jones NB, Connor BJ, Logan JA, Pougatchev NS, Goldman A, Murcray FJ, Stephen TM, Pine AS, Zander R, Mahieu E, Demoulin P. Northern and southern hemisphere ground-based infrared spectroscopic measurements of tropospheric carbon monoxide and ethane. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.1029/98jd02515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 209] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Deniel C, Bevilacqua RM, Pommereau JP, Lefèvre F. Arctic chemical ozone depletion during the 1994-1995 winter deduced from POAM II satellite observations and the REPROBUS three-dimensional model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.1029/98jd01446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Notholt J, Toon G, Stordal F, Solberg S, Schmidbauer N, Becker E, Meier A, Sen B. Seasonal variations of atmospheric trace gases in the high Arctic at 79°N. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd00337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Pfeilsticker K, Blom OE, Brandtjen R, Fischer H, Glatthor N, Grendel A, Gulde T, Höpfner M, Perner D, Piesch C, Platt U, Renger W, Sessler J, Wirth M. Aircraft-borne detection of stratospheric column amounts of O3, NO2, OClO, ClNO3, HNO3, and aerosols around the arctic vortex (79°N to 39°N) during spring 1993: 1. Observational data. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/96jd03124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Chipperfield MP, Lutman ER, Kettleborough JA, Pyle JA, Roche AE. Model studies of chlorine deactivation and formation of ClONO2collar in the Arctic polar vortex. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/96jd00442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Müller R, Crutzen PJ, Grooß JU, Brühl C, Russell JM, Tuck AF. Chlorine activation and ozone depletion in the Arctic vortex: Observations by the Halogen Occultation Experiment on the Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd00220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Chance K, Traub WA, Johnson DG, Jucks KW, Ciarpallini P, Stachnik RA, Salawitch RJ, Michelsen HA. Simultaneous measurements of stratospheric HOx, NOx, and Clx: Comparison with a photochemical model. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/96jd00064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Russell JM, Deaver LE, Luo M, Cicerone RJ, Park JH, Gordley LL, Toon GC, Gunson MR, Traub WA, Johnson DG, Jucks KW, Zander R, Nolt IG. Validation of hydrogen fluoride measurements made by the Halogen Occultation Experiment from the UARS platform. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd01705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Pougatchev NS, Connor BJ, Rinsland CP. Infrared measurements of the ozone vertical distribution above Kitt Peak. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd01296] [Citation(s) in RCA: 159] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Blom CE, Fischer H, Glatthor N, Gulde T, Höpfner M, Piesch C. Spatial and temporal variability of ClONO2, HNO3, and O3in the Arctic winter of 1992/1993 as obtained by airborne infrared emission spectroscopy. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1029/94jd02954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Rinsland CP, Gunson MR, Abrams MC, Lowes LL, Zander R, Mahieu E, Goldman A, Irion FW. April 1993 Arctic profiles of stratospheric HCl, ClONO2, and CCl2F2from atmospheric trace molecule spectroscopy/ATLAS 2 infrared solar occultation spectra. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd01047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Chipperfield MP, Pyle JA, Blom CE, Glatthor N, Höpfner M, Gulde T, Piesch C, Simon P. The variability of ClONO2and HNO3in the Arctic polar vortex: Comparison of Transall Michelson interferometer for passive atmospheric sounding measurements and three-dimensional model results. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1029/94jd02309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Luo M, Cicerone RJ, Russell JM, Huang TYW. Observations of stratospheric hydrogen fluoride by halogen occultation experiment (HALOE). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/94jd01246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Notholt J. The Moon as a light source for FTIR measurements of stratospheric trace gases during the polar night: Application for HNO3in the Arctic. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd03040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Toon O, Browell E, Gary B, Lait L, Livingston J, Newman P, Pueschel R, Russell P, Schoeberl M, Toon G, Traub W, Valero FP, Selkirk H, Jordan J. Heterogeneous Reaction Probabilities, Solubilities, and the Physical State of Cold Volcanic Aerosols. Science 1993; 261:1136-40. [PMID: 17790346 DOI: 10.1126/science.261.5125.1136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
On 19 January 1992, heterogeneous loss of HNO(3), ClNO(3), and HCl was observed in part of the Mount Pinatubo volcanic cloud that had cooled as a result of forced ascent. Portions of the volcanic cloud froze near 191 kelvin. The reaction probability of ClNO(3) and the solubility of HNO(3) were close to laboratory measurements on liquid sulfuric acid. The magnitude of the observed loss of HCl suggests that it underwent a heterogeneous reaction. Such reactions could lead to substantial loss of HCl on background sulfuric acid particles and so be important for polar ozone loss.
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Webster CR, May RD, Toohey DW, Avallone LM, Anderson JG, Newman P, Lait L, Schoeberl MR, Elkins JW, Chan KR. Chlorine Chemistry on Polar Stratospheric Cloud Particles in the Arctic Winter. Science 1993; 261:1130-4. [PMID: 17790344 DOI: 10.1126/science.261.5125.1130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 129] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
Simultaneous in situ measurements of hydrochloric acid (HCl) and chlorine monoxide (ClO) in the Arctic winter vortex showed large HCl losses, of up to 1 part per billion by volume (ppbv), which were correlated with high ClO levels of up to 1.4 ppbv. Air parcel trajectory analysis identified that this conversion of inorganic chlorine occurred at air temperatures of less than 196 +/- 4 kelvin. High ClO was always accompanied by loss of HCI mixing ratios equal to (1/2)(ClO + 2Cl(2)O(2)). These data indicate that the heterogeneous reaction HCl + ClONO(2) --> Cl(2) + HNO(3) on particles of polar stratospheric clouds establishes the chlorine partitioning, which, contrary to earlier notions, begins with an excess of ClONO(2), not HCl.
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Toon GC, Farmer CB, Schaper PW, Lowes LL, Norton RH. Composition measurements of the 1989 Arctic winter stratosphere by airborne infrared solar absorption spectroscopy. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/91jd03114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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