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Murphy DM, Fahey DW, Proffitt MH, Liu SC, Chan KR, Eubank CS, Kawa SR, Kelly KK. Reactive nitrogen and its correlation with ozone in the lower stratosphere and upper troposphere. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/92jd00681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 206] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Gregory GL, Hoell JM, Huebert BJ, Van Bramer SE, LeBel PJ, Vay SA, Marinaro RM, Schiff HI, Hastie DR, Mackay GI, Karecki DR. An intercomparison of airborne nitric acid measurements. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/jd095id07p10089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Gregory GL, Hoell JM, Torres AL, Carroll MA, Ridley BA, Rodgers MO, Bradshaw J, Sandholm S, Davis DD. An intercomparison of airborne nitric oxide measurements: A second opportunity. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/jd095id07p10129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Carroll MA, Hastie DR, Ridley BA, Rodgers MO, Torres AL, Davis DD, Bradshaw JD, Sandholm ST, Schiff HI, Karecki DR, Harris GW, Mackay GI, Gregory GL, Condon EP, Trainer M, Hubler G, Montzka DD, Madronich S, Albritton DL, Singh HB, Beck SM, Shipham MC, Bachmeier AS. Aircraft measurements of NOxover the eastern Pacific and continental United States and implications for ozone production. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/jd095id07p10205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Chameides WL, Davis DD, Bradshaw J, Sandholm S, Rodgers M, Baum B, Ridley B, Madronich S, Carroll MA, Gregory G, Schiff HI, Hastie DR, Torres A, Condon E. Observed and model-calculated NO2/NO ratios in tropospheric air sampled during the NASA GTE/CITE-2 field study. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/jd095id07p10235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Singh HB, Condon E, Vedder J, O'Hara D, Ridley BA, Gandrud BW, Shetter JD, Salas LJ, Huebert B, Hübler G, Carroll MA, Albritton DL, Davis DD, Bradshaw JD, Sandholm ST, Rodgers MO, Beck SM, Gregory GL, LeBel PJ. Peroxyacetyl nitrate measurements during CITE 2: Atmospheric distribution and precursor relationships. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/jd095id07p10163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Gregory GL, Hoell JM, Ridley BA, Singh HB, Gandrud B, Salas LJ, Shetter J. An intercomparison of airborne PAN measurements. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/jd095id07p10077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Hübler G, Fahey DW, Ridley BA, Gregory GL, Fehsenfeld FC. Airborne measurements of total reactive odd nitrogen (NOy). ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/91jd02326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Gregory GL, Hoell JM, Carroll MA, Ridley BA, Davis DD, Bradshaw J, Rodgers MO, Sandholm ST, Schiff HI, Hastie DR, Karecki DR, Mackay GI, Harris GW, Torres AL, Fried A. An intercomparison of airborne nitrogen dioxide instruments. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/jd095id07p10103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Ridley BA, Shetter JD, Gandrud BW, Salas LJ, Singh HB, Carroll MA, Hübler G, Albritton DL, Hastie DR, Schiff HI, Mackay GI, Karechi DR, Davis DD, Bradshaw JD, Rodgers MO, Sandholm ST, Torres AL, Condon EP, Gregory GL, Beck SM. Ratios of peroxyacetyl nitrate to active nitrogen observed during aircraft flights over the eastern Pacific Oceans and continental United States. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/jd095id07p10179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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LeBel PJ, Huebert BJ, Schiff HI, Vay SA, VanBramer SE, Hastie DR. Measurements of tropospheric nitric acid over the western United States and northeastern Pacific Ocean. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1029/jd095id07p10199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Parrish DD, Kondo Y, Cooper OR, Brock CA, Jaffe DA, Trainer M, Ogawa T, Hübler G, Fehsenfeld FC. Intercontinental Transport and Chemical Transformation 2002 (ITCT 2K2) and Pacific Exploration of Asian Continental Emission (PEACE) experiments: An overview of the 2002 winter and spring intensives. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2004. [DOI: 10.1029/2004jd004980] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- D. D. Parrish
- Aeronomy Laboratory; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - Y. Kondo
- Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology; University of Tokyo; Tokyo Japan
| | - O. R. Cooper
- Aeronomy Laboratory; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - C. A. Brock
- Aeronomy Laboratory; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - D. A. Jaffe
- Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences; University of Washington-Bothell; Washington USA
| | - M. Trainer
- Aeronomy Laboratory; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - T. Ogawa
- Earth Observation Research and Application Center; Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency; Tokyo Japan
| | - G. Hübler
- Aeronomy Laboratory; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Boulder Colorado USA
| | - F. C. Fehsenfeld
- Aeronomy Laboratory; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Boulder Colorado USA
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DiNunno B. Central/eastern North Pacific photochemical precursor distributions for fall/spring seasons as defined by airborne field studies. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1029/2001jd001044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Emmons LK, Hauglustaine DA, Müller JF, Carroll MA, Brasseur GP, Brunner D, Staehelin J, Thouret V, Marenco A. Data composites of airborne observations of tropospheric ozone and its precursors. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1029/2000jd900232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 142] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Levy H, Moxim WJ, Klonecki AA, Kasibhatla PS. Simulated tropospheric NOx: Its evaluation, global distribution and individual source contributions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Horowitz LW, Jacob DJ. Global impact of fossil fuel combustion on atmospheric NOx. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1029/1999jd900205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Zenker T, Fischer H, Nikitas C, Parchatka U, Harris GW, Mihelcic D, Müsgen P, Pätz HW, Schultz M, Volz-Thomas A, Schmitt R, Behmann T, Weißenmayer M, Burrows JP. Intercomparison of NO, NO2, NOy, O3, and ROxmeasurements during the Oxidizing Capacity of the Tropospheric Atmosphere (OCTA) campaign 1993 at Izaña. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd03739] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Hoell JM, Davis DD, Liu SC, Newell RE, Akimoto H, McNeal RJ, Bendura RJ. The Pacific Exploratory Mission-West Phase B: February-March, 1994. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1029/97jd02581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 203] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Hoell JM, Davis DD, Liu SC, Newell R, Shipham M, Akimoto H, McNeal RJ, Bendura RJ, Drewry JW. Pacific Exploratory Mission-West A (PEM-West A): September-October 1991. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd00622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 188] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Liu SC, McKeen SA, Hsie EY, Lin X, Kelly KK, Bradshaw JD, Sandholm ST, Browell EV, Gregory GL, Sachse GW, Bandy AR, Thornton DC, Blake DR, Rowland FS, Newell R, Heikes BG, Singh H, Talbot RW. Model study of tropospheric trace species distributions during PEM-West A. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd02277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Browell EV, Fenn MA, Butler CF, Grant WB, Merrill JT, Newell RE, Bradshaw JD, Sandholm ST, Anderson BE, Bandy AR, Bachmeier AS, Blake DR, Davis DD, Gregory GL, Heikes BG, Kondo Y, Liu SC, Rowland FS, Sachse GW, Singh HB, Talbot RW, Thornton DC. Large-scale air mass characteristics observed over western Pacific during summertime. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1996. [DOI: 10.1029/95jd02200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Lee G, Merrill JT, Huebert BJ. Variation of free tropospheric total nitrate at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1029/94jd00146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Hoell JM, Davis DD, Gregory GL, McNeal RJ, Bendura RJ, Drewry JW, Barrick JD, Kirchhoff VWJH, Motta AG, Navarro RL, Dorko WD, Owen DW. Operational overview of the NASA GTE/CITE 3 airborne instrument intercomparisons for sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, carbonyl sulfide, dimethyl sulfide, and carbon disulfide. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1993. [DOI: 10.1029/93jd00453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Walega JG, Ridley BA, Madronich S, Grahek FE, Shetter JD, Sauvain TD, Hahn CJ, Merill JT, Bodhaine BA, Robinson E. Observations of peroxyacetyl nitrate, peroxypropionyl nitrate, methyl nitrate and ozone during the Mauna Loa Observatory photochemistry experiment. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1029/91jd02288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Albritton DL, Fehsenfeld FC, Tuck AF. Instrumental Requirements for Global Atmospheric Chemistry. Science 1990; 250:75-81. [PMID: 17808237 DOI: 10.1126/science.250.4977.75] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
The field of atmospheric chemistry is data-limited, primarily because of the challenge of measuring the key chemical constituents in the global environment. Several recent advances, however, in rugged, portable, remotesensing, ground-based instrumentation and accurate, fast-response airborne instrumentation have provided powerful tools for the understanding of stratospheric ozone, particularly in polar regions. Current discoveries of the role of heterogeneous chemical processes point to the need for better techniques for characterization of stratospheric aerosols. In the troposphere, advances in in situ, sensitive methods for detecting reactive nitrogen compounds have demonstrated the role that these compounds have in controlling global oxidation processes, but better measurements of the reservoir species by which the long-ranged transport of pollutant-reactive nitrogen compounds is thought to occur are urgently needed. The role of hydrocarbons, particularly those of natural origin, in ozone formation in rural areas has focused attention on the requirement for better speciation of these ubiquitous compounds. Lastly, rigorous instrument intercomparison experiments have provided unbiased estimates of measurement capabilities.
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