1
|
Massoud R, Naim H, Klyuchnikov E, Janson D, Wolschke C, Ayuk F, Kröger N. Allogeneic hematopoetic stem cell transplant for patients with refractory T-Cell lymphomas. Eur J Haematol 2024; 112:276-285. [PMID: 37845834 DOI: 10.1111/ejh.14113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2023] [Revised: 09/23/2023] [Accepted: 09/25/2023] [Indexed: 10/18/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) may have a curative potential due to the graft versus lymphoma effect. In this study, we aimed to compare transplant outcomes between refractory-T-NHL (ref-NHL) and Chemosensitive-T-NHL (CS-T-NHL). MATERIALS AND METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the records of 26 ref-NHL and 29 CS-T-NHL consecutive patients who underwent allo-SCT at our center and compared the transplant outcomes between the groups. RESULTS All patients were heavily pretreated with 27% of patients relapsing post-auto-SCT and two patients in the ref-T-NHL post-allo-SCT. Patients were transplanted mainly from unrelated donors. There were no differences in leucocytes and platelet engraftment between the two groups. At 3 years, the relapse incidence was 34% in Ref-TNHL and 19% in CS-TNHL (p = .33), with non-relapse mortality rates of 28% and 22%, respectively (p = .52). Female patients and those with a previous auto-SCT had lower relapse incidence (p = .045, p = .003). The 3-year overall survival was 39% in Ref-TNHL and 56% in CS-TNHL (p = .15). Trends for improved progression-free survival (PFS) and graft-versus-host disease relapse-free survival (GRFS) were observed in the CS-TNHL group (PFS: 60% vs. 30%, p = .075; GRFS: 38% vs. 21%, p = .1). CONCLUSION Acknowledging the retrospective nature of our study, our results indicate that allo-SCT has a curative potential in patients with T-NHL even in refractory status.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Radwan Massoud
- Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Hassan Naim
- Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Evgeny Klyuchnikov
- Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Dietlinde Janson
- Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Christine Wolschke
- Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Francis Ayuk
- Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Nicolaus Kröger
- Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Baek DW, Moon JH, Lee JH, Kang KW, Lee HS, Eom HS, Lee E, Lee JH, Lee JO, Park SK, Kim SJ, Yoo KH, Yoon SS, Koh Y, Kang HJ, Won JH, Lyu CJ, Hahn SM, Lee JH, Park JS, Jo JC, Mun YC, Yang DH, Song GY, Lim SN, Sohn SK. Real-world data of long-term survival in patients with T-cell lymphoma who underwent stem cell transplantation. Blood Cancer J 2023; 13:95. [PMID: 37365207 DOI: 10.1038/s41408-023-00868-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2023] [Revised: 05/09/2023] [Accepted: 06/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/28/2023] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to identify the benefits of autologous-stem cell transplantation (auto-SCT) and allogeneic-SCT (allo-SCT) in patients with aggressive T-cell lymphomas to aid in the selection of transplantation type in clinical practice. This study retrospectively analyzed data from 598 patients who underwent transplantation for T-cell lymphomas from 2010 to 2020. In total, 317 patients underwent up-front SCT as consolidation therapy. The 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 68.7% and 76.1%, respectively. Patients who underwent auto-SCT had significantly better OS (p = 0.026) than those who underwent allo-SCT; however, no statistical difference in PFS was found. Transplantation was used as a salvage therapy in 188 patients who had relapsed/refractory disease. Overall, 96 (51.1%) patients underwent auto-SCT and 92 (48.9%) patients underwent allo-SCT. Auto-SCT improved long-term survival in patients with complete remission (CR). Allo-SCT demonstrated better 3-year PFS in patients with partial remission and relapsed/refractory disease status. However, >50% of patients died within 1 year of allo-SCT. As a consolidative therapy, up-front auto-SCT demonstrated a survival benefit. Auto-SCT was also effective in patients who achieved CR after salvage therapy. If the disease persists or cannot be controlled, allo-SCT may be considered with reduced intensity conditioning.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dong Won Baek
- Department of Hematology/Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea
| | - Joon Ho Moon
- Department of Hematology/Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea
| | - Jae Hoon Lee
- Hematology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, South Korea
| | - Ka-Won Kang
- Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Ho Sup Lee
- Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Busan, South Korea
| | - Hyeon-Seok Eom
- Center for Hematologic Malignancy, National Cancer Center, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Enuyoung Lee
- Center for Hematologic Malignancy, National Cancer Center, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Ji Hyun Lee
- Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea
| | - Jeong-Ok Lee
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Seong Kyu Park
- Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, South Korea
| | - Seok Jin Kim
- Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Keon Hee Yoo
- Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Sung-Soo Yoon
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Youngil Koh
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Hyoung Jin Kang
- Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Jong-Ho Won
- Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Chuhl Joo Lyu
- Department of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Seung Min Hahn
- Department of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Jung-Hee Lee
- Department of Hematology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Joon Seong Park
- Department of Hematology-Oncology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea
| | - Jae-Cheol Jo
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, South Korea
| | - Yeung-Chul Mun
- Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Deok-Hwan Yang
- Department of Hematology-Oncology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun-gun, Jeollanam-do, South Korea
| | - Ga-Young Song
- Department of Hematology-Oncology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun-gun, Jeollanam-do, South Korea
| | - Sung-Nam Lim
- Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, South Korea
| | - Sang Kyun Sohn
- Department of Hematology/Oncology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Sugio T, Baba S, Mori Y, Yoshimoto G, Kamesaki K, Takashima S, Urata S, Shima T, Miyawaki K, Kikushige Y, Kunisaki Y, Numata A, Takenaka K, Iawasaki H, Miyamoto T, Ishigami K, Akashi K, Kato K. Prognostic value of pre-transplantation total metabolic tumor volume on 18fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography in relapsed and refractory aggressive lymphoma. Int J Hematol 2022; 116:603-611. [PMID: 35701707 DOI: 10.1007/s12185-022-03394-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2022] [Revised: 05/23/2022] [Accepted: 05/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Relapsed and refractory aggressive lymphoma have a poor prognosis. High-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT) is effective in chemosensitive patients. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is among the few options for non-chemosensitive patients. 18Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography (18FDG-PET/CT) is the standard tool for evaluating response to chemotherapy and residual tumor volume. However, accurate assessment of residual tumor volume is not currently being achieved in clinical practice, and its value in prognostic and therapeutic stratification remains unclear. To answer this question, we investigated the efficacy of quantitative indicators, including total metabolic tumor volume (TMTV), in predicting prognosis after auto-HSCT and allo-HSCT. We retrospectively analyzed 39 patients who received auto-HSCT and 28 who received allo-HSCT. In the auto-HSCT group, patients with a higher TMTV had a poor prognosis due to greater risk of relapse. In the allo-HSCT group, patients with a higher TMTV had a lower progression-free survival rate and a significantly higher relapse rate. Neither Deauville score nor other clinical parameters were associated with prognosis in either group. Therefore, pre-transplant TMTV on PET is effective for prognostic prediction and therapeutic decision-making for relapsed or refractory aggressive lymphoma.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Takeshi Sugio
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Shingo Baba
- Department of Clinical Radiology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Yasuo Mori
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Goichi Yoshimoto
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Kenjiro Kamesaki
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Shuichiro Takashima
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Shingo Urata
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Takahiro Shima
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Kohta Miyawaki
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Yoshikane Kikushige
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Yuya Kunisaki
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Akihiko Numata
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Katsuto Takenaka
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Hiromi Iawasaki
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Toshihiro Miyamoto
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
| | - Kousei Ishigami
- Department of Clinical Radiology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan
| | | | - Koji Kato
- Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
[Clinical outcomes of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma]. ZHONGHUA XUE YE XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA XUEYEXUE ZAZHI 2020; 40:573-577. [PMID: 32397020 PMCID: PMC7364896 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2019.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
目的 分析造血干细胞移植(HSCT)治疗血管免疫母细胞性T细胞淋巴瘤(AITL)的临床疗效。 方法 回顾性分析2007年6月至2017年6月期间在国内八所医院接受HSCT的AITL患者。 结果 共有19例患者纳入本研究,其中男13例,女6例,中位年龄50(32~60)岁;自体造血干细胞移植(auto-HSCT)12例,异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)7例(均为同胞全相合供者,其中2例为auto-HSCT后复发患者)。auto-HSCT组移植前疾病处于完全缓解(CR)、部分缓解(PR)状态者分别为5例、7例;allo-HSCT组患者移植前疾病处于PR、疾病进展(PD)状态者分别为2例、3例。失访2例(均为auto-HSCT组),中位随访时间46.5(1~100)个月。allo-HSCT组3例患者发生急性移植物抗宿主病(GVHD)(Ⅰ度2例,Ⅱ度1例),5例发生慢性GVHD(局限型2例,广泛型3例)。auto-HSCT组死亡4例(原发病复发死亡3例),allo-HSCT组死亡3例(移植相关死亡2例,原发病复发死亡1例)。auto-HSCT组(10例)、allo-HSCT组(7例)的3年总生存率分别为56%(95%CI 32%~100%)、57%(95%CI 30%~100%)(P=0.979);3年累积无进展生存率分别为34%(95%CI 14%~85%)、57%(95%CI 30%~100%)(P=0.451)。 结论 auto-HSCT和allo-HSCT均是AITL的有效治疗方法。
Collapse
|
5
|
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation for peripheral T cell lymphomas: a retrospective study in 285 patients from the Société Francophone de Greffe de Moelle et de Thérapie Cellulaire (SFGM-TC). J Hematol Oncol 2020; 13:56. [PMID: 32429979 PMCID: PMC7236365 DOI: 10.1186/s13045-020-00892-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2020] [Accepted: 05/05/2020] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Peripheral T cell lymphomas form a heterogeneous group with a usually dismal prognostic. The place of allogeneic stem cell transplantation to treat PTCL is debated. METHODS We retrospectively analyzed the overall survival (OS), event-free survival (EFS), relapse, and transplant-related mortality (TRM) and associated variables in 285 adults with non-primary cutaneous PTCL (PCTL-NOS (39%), angioimmunoblastic T cell lymphomas (29%), anaplastic T cell lymphomas (15%), and other subtypes (17%)), who received alloSCT in 34 centers between 2006 and 2014. RESULTS AlloSCT was given as part of front-line therapy (n = 138) to 93 patients in first complete response (CR) and 45 in first partial response (PR), and of salvage therapy (n = 147) to 116 patients for second or more CR/PR and 31 for progressive disease. Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) was given to 172 patients (62%), while 107 (38%) received myeloablative conditioning (MAC). The median follow-up was 72.4 months. The 2- and 4-year OS were 65% and 59%, respectively, and the cumulative incidence of relapse was 18% after 1 year and 19% after 2 years. TRM was 21% at 1 year, 24% after 2 years, and 28% after 4 years. In multivariate analysis, grade III-IV acute GvHD (HR = 2.57, 95% CI 1.53-4.31; p = 0.00036), low Karnofsky score < 80% (HR = 5.14, 95% CI 2.02-13.06; p = 0.00058), and progressive disease status before transplant (HR = 2.21, 95% CI 1.25-3.89; p = 0.0062) were significantly associated with a reduced OS. CONCLUSIONS The data demonstrate in the largest retrospective cohort of non-cutaneous PTCL so far reported that alloSCT after RIC or MAC is an effective strategy, even in chemoresistant patients.
Collapse
|
6
|
Huang WR, Gu ZY, Li HH, Bo J, Wang SH, Li F, Gao XN, Dou LP, Zhao Y, Jing Y, Zhu HY, Wang QS, Yu L, Gao CJ, Liu DH. [Clinical outcomes of peripheral blood stem cell transplantation for aggressive peripheral T-cell lymphoma]. ZHONGHUA XUE YE XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA XUEYEXUE ZAZHI 2019; 39:729-733. [PMID: 30369182 PMCID: PMC7342247 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2018.09.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
目的 研究外周血造血干细胞移植治疗外周T细胞淋巴瘤(PTCL)的疗效。 方法 回顾性分析解放军总医院血液科2007年6月至2017年6月接受外周血造血干细胞移植PTCL患者的临床资料。 结果 共有41例PTCL患者纳入研究,男30例,女11例,中位年龄38(13~57)岁。17例行自体外周血造血干细胞移植(auto-PBSCT),24例行异基因外周血造血干细胞移植(allo-PBSCT)。auto-PBSCT组ALK阳性间变大细胞淋巴瘤占47.1%(8/17),allo-PBSCT组NK/T细胞淋巴瘤和外周T细胞淋巴瘤-非特指型占66.7%(16/24)。auto-PBSCT组患者移植前疾病处于完全缓解(CR)状态者占58.8%(10/17),疾病进展(PD)状态者占11.8%(2/17);allo-PBSCT组移植前疾病状态为CR者8.3%(2/24),PD者45.8%(11/24)。auto-PBSCT组和allo-PBSCT组移植后2年总生存率、无病生存率差异均无统计学意义[(64.0±10.8)%对(53.5±9.7)%,P=0.543;(57.1±12.4)%对(53.5±10.6)%,P=0.701]。auto-PBSCT组6例死亡,5例死于复发;allo-PBSCT组12例死亡,其中5例死于复发,7例为移植相关死亡。 结论 auto-PBSCT和allo-PBSCT均是PTCL的有效治疗方法。
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- W R Huang
- Department of Hematology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
7
|
Kazuma Y, Shimazu Y, Hishizawa M, Nishikori M, Kitano T, Kondo T, Yamashita K, Takaori-Kondo A. Effectiveness of cord blood transplantation for the treatment of refractory angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma: a series of three cases. Bone Marrow Transplant 2019; 54:1710-1712. [PMID: 30809041 DOI: 10.1038/s41409-019-0494-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2019] [Revised: 01/28/2019] [Accepted: 02/11/2019] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yasuhiro Kazuma
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Yayoi Shimazu
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.,Department of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Medical Center, Wakayama, Japan
| | - Masakatsu Hishizawa
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
| | - Momoko Nishikori
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Toshiyuki Kitano
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.,Department of Hematology, Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital, Osaka, Japan
| | - Tadakazu Kondo
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Kouhei Yamashita
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Akifumi Takaori-Kondo
- Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Huang WR, Liu DH. Peripheral T-cell Lymphomas: Updates in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation. Chin Med J (Engl) 2018; 131:2105-2111. [PMID: 30127221 PMCID: PMC6111674 DOI: 10.4103/0366-6999.239315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Objective: Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) confer dismal prognosis and no consensus has been established on the role of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) due to its rarity and heterogeneity. The purpose was to review key points of allo-HSCT for PTCLs, including indication, times of transplantation, conditioning regimen, graft versus host disease prophylaxis, and treatment of relapse. Data Sources: A comprehensive search in PubMed and Cochrane up to February 28, 2018, with the keywords “Peripheral”, “T”, “Lymphoma”, and “Transplantation” was done. Study Selection: Relevant articles including HSCT for PTCLs were carefully reviewed. Results: Promising data have been reported from advances in transplant technology and more and more PTCLs patients with poor prognosis could benefit from allo-HSCT. Conclusion: Allo-HSCT is a useful choice for patients with refractory/relapsed PTCLs or high-risk new diagnosed PTCLs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Rong Huang
- Department of Hematology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
| | - Dai-Hong Liu
- Department of Hematology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Gauthier J, Chantepie S, Bouabdallah K, Jost E, Nguyen S, Gac AC, Damaj G, Duléry R, Michallet M, Delage J, Lewalle P, Morschhauser F, Salles G, Yakoub-Agha I, Cornillon J. Allogreffe de cellules souches hématopoïétiques dans la lymphome de Hodgkin, le lymphome du manteau et autres hémopathies lymphoïdes rares : recommandations de la Société francophone de greffe de moelle et de thérapie cellulaire (SFGM-TC). Bull Cancer 2017; 104:S112-S120. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bulcan.2017.06.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2017] [Accepted: 06/18/2017] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
|
10
|
Effect of immune modulation in relapsed peripheral T-cell lymphomas after post-allogeneic stem cell transplantation: a study by the Société Française de Greffe de Moelle et de Thérapie Cellulaire (SFGM-TC). Bone Marrow Transplant 2015; 51:358-64. [PMID: 26595076 DOI: 10.1038/bmt.2015.280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2015] [Revised: 09/04/2015] [Accepted: 09/07/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Peripheral T-cell lymphoma carries a poor prognosis. To document a possible graft-versus-lymphoma effect in this setting, we evaluated the impact of immunomodulation in 63 patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma who relapsed after allogeneic transplant in 27 SFGM-TC centers. Relapse occurred after a median of 2.8 months. Patients were then treated with non-immunologic strategies (chemotherapy, radiotherapy) and/or immune modulation (donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) and/or discontinuation of immunosuppressive therapy). Median overall survival (OS) after relapse was 6.1 months (DLI group: 23.6 months, non-DLI group: 3.6 months). Among the 14 patients who received DLI, 9 responded and 2 had stable disease. Among the remaining 49 patients, a complete response accompanied by extensive chronic GvHD was achieved in two patients after tapering of immunosuppressive drugs. Thirty patients received radio-chemotherapy, with an overall response rate of 50%. In multivariate analysis, chronic GvHD (odds ratio: 11.25 (2.68-48.21), P=0.0009) and skin relapse (odds ratio: 4.15 (1.04-16.50), P=0.043) were associated with a better response to treatment at relapse. In a time-dependent analysis, the only factor predictive of OS was the time from transplantation to relapse (hazards ratio: 0.33 (0.17-0.640), P=0.0009). This large series provides encouraging evidence of a true GvL effect in this disease.
Collapse
|
11
|
Kekre N, Kim HT, Thanarajasingam G, Armand P, Antin JH, Cutler C, Nikiforow S, Ho VT, Koreth J, Alyea EP, Soiffer RJ. Efficacy of immune suppression tapering in treating relapse after reduced intensity allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Haematologica 2015; 100:1222-7. [PMID: 26088931 DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2015.129650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2015] [Accepted: 06/16/2015] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
For patients who relapse after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation while still on immune suppression, there is anecdotal evidence that tapering the immune suppression may result in graft-versus-tumor activity. We reviewed the medical records of all patients with documented histological or radiographic disease recurrence within 1 year of stem cell transplantation while on immune suppression at our institution. The median time to relapse was 110 days (range, 18-311) after transplant. Among 123 patients with relapse treated with immune suppression tapering without chemotherapy, radiation, or donor lymphocyte infusion, 34 responded (33/101 reduced intensity conditioning transplant and 1/22 myeloablative conditioning transplant, 32.7% and 4.5% respectively; P=0.007). The median time to response after initiation of immune suppression tapering was 82 days (range, 16-189). Thirty-three patients (97.1%) had development or progression of acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease as a consequence of immune suppression tapering, at a median time of 39 days (range, 16-98). Six patients subsequently relapsed late after initial response to immune suppression tapering at a median time of 2 years (range, 0.9-3.8). The median overall survival from immune suppression tapering for responders was 5.1 years (range, 1.9-not estimable). When clinically feasible, immune suppression tapering alone in patients who relapse early after reduced intensity conditioning allogeneic stem cell transplantation can produce durable remissions, but is almost always associated with graft-versus-host disease.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Natasha Kekre
- Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Haesook T Kim
- Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | | | - Philippe Armand
- Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Joseph H Antin
- Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Corey Cutler
- Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Sarah Nikiforow
- Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Vincent T Ho
- Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - John Koreth
- Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Edwin P Alyea
- Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Robert J Soiffer
- Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| |
Collapse
|