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Recent advances in Pd-catalyzed asymmetric addition reactions. ADVANCES IN ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.adomc.2020.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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Zhang J, Ji Q, Lan H, Zhang G, Liu H, Qu J. Synchronous Reduction-Oxidation Process for Efficient Removal of Trichloroacetic Acid: H* Initiates Dechlorination and ·OH Is Responsible for Removal Efficiency. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2019; 53:14586-14594. [PMID: 31762267 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b05389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Degradation of chlorinated disinfection by-products using the electroreduction process has been considered as a promising approach for advanced water treatment, while the removal efficiency is restricted by a high barrier for dechlorination of intermediates only by reductive atomic hydrogen (H*) and excessive cost required for reducing atmosphere. In this paper, we predict that the dechlorination efficiency for trichloroacetic acid (TCA), a typical chlorinated disinfection by-product, can be accelerated via a synchronous reduction-oxidation process, where the dechlorination barrier can be lowered by the oxidation reactions toward the critical intermediates using hydroxyl radicals (·OH). Based on scientific findings, we constructed a synchronous reduction-oxidation platform using a Pd-loaded Cu/Cu2O/CuO array as the core component. According to the combined results of theoretical and experimental analyses, we found that the high dispersion of nano-sized Pd on a photocathode was beneficial for the production of a high concentration of H* at low overpotential, a perquisite for initiating the dechlorination reaction. Simultaneously, excess H* has the potential to convert O2 to H2O2 in ambient conditions (air condition), and H2O2 can be further activated by a Cu-containing substrate to ·OH for attacking the critical intermediates. In this system, ∼89.1% of TCA was completely dechlorinated and ∼26.8% mineralization was achieved in 60 min, which was in contrast to the value of ∼65.7% and mineralization efficiency of only ∼1.7% achieved through the reduction process (Ar condition).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Zhang
- Center for Water and Ecology, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China
| | - Qinghua Ji
- Center for Water and Ecology, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China
| | - Huachun Lan
- Center for Water and Ecology, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China
| | - Gong Zhang
- Center for Water and Ecology, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China
| | - Huijuan Liu
- Center for Water and Ecology, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China
| | - Jiuhui Qu
- Center for Water and Ecology, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China
- Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Science and Technology , Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100085 , China
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Chen Z, Yang M, Sun Z, Zhang X, Xu J, Bian G, Song L. Chiral Discrimination by a Binuclear Pd Complex Sensor Using 31P{ 1H} NMR. Anal Chem 2019; 91:14591-14596. [PMID: 31657901 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b03661] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
An axially chiral binuclear μ-hydroxo Pd complex (BPHP) first served as an excellent chiral sensor for discriminating a variety of analytes including amino alcohol, amino amide, amino acid, mandelic acid, diol, diamine, and monoamine by 31P{1H} NMR. A detailed recognition mechanism was proposed based on the single crystal and mass spectrum of Pd-complexes. In general, BPHP sensor, through extracting the acidic hydrogen of an analyte by its Pd-OH group, forms stable diastereomeric complexes with two enantiomers of the analyte giving well distinguishable split 31P{1H} NMR signals for chiral discrimination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhongxiang Chen
- The Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology , Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Fuzhou , Fujian 350002 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , 100049 , Beijing , China
| | - Mingxue Yang
- The Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology , Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Fuzhou , Fujian 350002 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , 100049 , Beijing , China
| | - Zhaofeng Sun
- The Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology , Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Fuzhou , Fujian 350002 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , 100049 , Beijing , China
| | - Xuebo Zhang
- The Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology , Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Fuzhou , Fujian 350002 , China.,College of Material Science and Engineering , Fujian Normal University , Fuzhou 350007 , China
| | - Jing Xu
- The Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology , Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Fuzhou , Fujian 350002 , China.,College of Material Science and Engineering , Fujian Normal University , Fuzhou 350007 , China
| | - Guangling Bian
- The Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology , Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Fuzhou , Fujian 350002 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , 100049 , Beijing , China
| | - Ling Song
- The Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology , Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Fuzhou , Fujian 350002 , China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , 100049 , Beijing , China
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Göricke F, Schneider C. Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Addition of Chiral Metal Enolates to In Situ Generated ortho
-Quinone Methides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:14736-14741. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201809692] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2018] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Fabian Göricke
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Leipzig; Johannisallee 29 04103 Leipzig Germany
| | - Christoph Schneider
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Leipzig; Johannisallee 29 04103 Leipzig Germany
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Göricke F, Schneider C. Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Addition of Chiral Metal Enolates to In Situ Generated ortho
-Quinone Methides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201809692] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fabian Göricke
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Leipzig; Johannisallee 29 04103 Leipzig Germany
| | - Christoph Schneider
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Leipzig; Johannisallee 29 04103 Leipzig Germany
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Zheng K, Liu X, Feng X. Recent Advances in Metal-Catalyzed Asymmetric 1,4-Conjugate Addition (ACA) of Nonorganometallic Nucleophiles. Chem Rev 2018; 118:7586-7656. [PMID: 30047721 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00692] [Citation(s) in RCA: 191] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The metal-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition (ACA) reaction has emerged as a general and powerful approach for the construction of optically active compounds and is among the most significant and useful reactions in synthetic organic chemistry. In recent years, great progress has been made in this area with the use of various chiral metal complexes based on different chiral ligands. This review provides comprehensive and critical information on the enantioselective 1,4-conjugate addition of nonorganometallic (soft) nucleophiles and their importance in synthetic applications. The literature is covered from the last 10 years, and a number of examples from before 2007 are included as background information. The review is divided into multiple parts according to the type of nucleophile involved in the reaction (such as C-, B-, O-, N-, S-, P-, and Si-centered nucleophiles) and metal catalyst systems used.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ke Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , P. R. China
| | - Xiaohua Liu
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , P. R. China
| | - Xiaoming Feng
- Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry , Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , P. R. China
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Vasseur A, Membrat R, Gatineau D, Tenaglia A, Nuel D, Giordano L. Secondary Phosphine Oxides as Multitalented Preligands En Route to the Chemoselective Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidation of Alcohols. ChemCatChem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201601261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexandre Vasseur
- Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS; Centrale Marseille, iSm2; Marseille France
| | - Romain Membrat
- Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS; Centrale Marseille, iSm2; Marseille France
| | - David Gatineau
- Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS; Centrale Marseille, iSm2; Marseille France
| | - Alphonse Tenaglia
- Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS; Centrale Marseille, iSm2; Marseille France
| | - Didier Nuel
- Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS; Centrale Marseille, iSm2; Marseille France
| | - Laurent Giordano
- Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS; Centrale Marseille, iSm2; Marseille France
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Punk M, Merkley C, Kennedy K, Morgan JB. Palladium-Catalyzed, Enantioselective Heine Reaction. ACS Catal 2016; 6:4694-4698. [PMID: 27398262 PMCID: PMC4933940 DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.6b01400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2016] [Revised: 06/13/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Aziridines are important synthetic intermediates for the generation of nitrogen-containing molecules. N-Acylaziridines undergo rearrangement by ring expansion to produce oxazolines, a process known as the Heine reaction. The first catalytic, enantioselective Heine reaction is reported for meso-N-acylaziridines where a palladium(II)-diphosphine complex is employed. The highly enantioenriched oxazoline products are valuable organic synthons and potential ligands for transition-metal catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Molly Punk
- Department
of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Dobo Hall, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403, United States
| | - Charlotte Merkley
- Department
of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Dobo Hall, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403, United States
| | - Katlyn Kennedy
- Department
of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Dobo Hall, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403, United States
| | - Jeremy B. Morgan
- Department
of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Dobo Hall, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403, United States
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Barron BJ, Wong WT, Chiu P, Hii KK. “Goldilocks Effect” of Water in Lewis-Brønsted Acid and Base Catalysis. ACS Catal 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.6b00800] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Benedict J. Barron
- Department
of Chemistry, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
- Department
of Chemistry and The State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China
| | - Wing-Tak Wong
- Department
of Chemistry and The State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China
| | - Pauline Chiu
- Department
of Chemistry and The State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China
| | - King Kuok Hii
- Department
of Chemistry, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom
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Yim JCH, Schafer LL. Efficient Anti-Markovnikov-Selective Catalysts for Intermolecular Alkyne Hydroamination: Recent Advances and Synthetic Applications. European J Org Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201402300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Yim JCH, Bexrud JA, Ayinla RO, Leitch DC, Schafer LL. Bis(amidate)bis(amido) Titanium Complex: A Regioselective Intermolecular Alkyne Hydroamination Catalyst. J Org Chem 2014; 79:2015-28. [DOI: 10.1021/jo402668q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jacky C.-H. Yim
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036
Main Mall, Vancouver, British
Columbia V6T 1Z1, Canada
| | - Jason A. Bexrud
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036
Main Mall, Vancouver, British
Columbia V6T 1Z1, Canada
| | - Rashidat O. Ayinla
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036
Main Mall, Vancouver, British
Columbia V6T 1Z1, Canada
| | - David C. Leitch
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036
Main Mall, Vancouver, British
Columbia V6T 1Z1, Canada
| | - Laurel L. Schafer
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036
Main Mall, Vancouver, British
Columbia V6T 1Z1, Canada
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