1
|
Altarawneh SS, El-Kaderi HM, Richard AJ, Alakayleh OM, Aljaafreh IY, Almatarneh MH, Ababneh TS, Al-Momani LA, Aldalabeeh RH. Synthesis, Characterization, and Environmental Applications of Novel Per-Fluorinated Organic Polymers with Azo- and Azomethine-Based Linkers via Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:4191. [PMID: 37896435 PMCID: PMC10610692 DOI: 10.3390/polym15204191] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2023] [Revised: 10/19/2023] [Accepted: 10/20/2023] [Indexed: 10/29/2023] Open
Abstract
This study reports on the synthesis and characterization of novel perfluorinated organic polymers with azo- and azomethine-based linkers using nucleophilic aromatic substitution. The polymers were synthesized via the incorporation of decafluorobiphenyl and hexafluorobenzene linkers with diphenols in the basic medium. The variation in the linkers allowed the synthesis of polymers with different fluorine and nitrogen contents. The rich fluorine polymers were slightly soluble in THF and have shown molecular weights ranging from 4886 to 11,948 g/mol. All polymers exhibit thermal stability in the range of 350-500 °C, which can be attributed to their structural geometry, elemental contents, branching, and cross-linking. For instance, the cross-linked polymers with high nitrogen content, DAB-Z-1h and DAB-Z-1O, are more stable than azomethine-based polymers. The cross-linking was characterized by porosity measurements. The azo-based polymer exhibited the highest surface area of 770 m2/g with a pore volume of 0.35 cm3/g, while the open-chain azomethine-based polymer revealed the lowest surface area of 285 m2/g with a pore volume of 0.0872 cm3/g. Porous structures with varied hydrophobicities were investigated as adsorbents for separating water-benzene and water-phenol mixtures and selectively binding methane/carbon dioxide gases from the air. The most hydrophobic polymers containing the decafluorbiphenyl linker were suitable for benzene separation, while the best methane uptake values were 6.14 and 3.46 mg/g for DAB-Z-1O and DAB-A-1O, respectively. On the other hand, DAB-Z-1h, with the highest surface area and being rich in nitrogen sites, has recorded the highest CO2 uptake at 298 K (17.25 mg/g).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Suha S. Altarawneh
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Tafila Technical University, Tafila 66110, Jordan; (O.M.A.); (I.Y.A.); (R.H.A.)
| | - Hani M. El-Kaderi
- Department of Chemistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA; (H.M.E.-K.); (A.J.R.)
| | - Alexander J. Richard
- Department of Chemistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA; (H.M.E.-K.); (A.J.R.)
| | - Osama M. Alakayleh
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Tafila Technical University, Tafila 66110, Jordan; (O.M.A.); (I.Y.A.); (R.H.A.)
| | - Ibtesam Y. Aljaafreh
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Tafila Technical University, Tafila 66110, Jordan; (O.M.A.); (I.Y.A.); (R.H.A.)
| | | | - Taher S. Ababneh
- Department of Chemistry, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan;
| | - Lo’ay A. Al-Momani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan;
| | - Rawan H. Aldalabeeh
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Tafila Technical University, Tafila 66110, Jordan; (O.M.A.); (I.Y.A.); (R.H.A.)
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Sulfonated aromatic polyamide as water-soluble polymeric corrosion inhibitor of copper in HCl. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2019.123626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
|
3
|
Lee J, Lee S, Kim K, Yoo T, Kim G, Han H. Low dielectric transparent poly(amide-imide) thin film with nano scale porous structure. Macromol Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-017-5152-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
4
|
Khademinejad S, Mehdipour-Ataei S, Ziaee F, Abbasi F. Poly(ether ether sulfone amide)s as a new category of processable heat-resistant polymers. Des Monomers Polym 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/15685551.2016.1187439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Saeed Khademinejad
- Faculty of Science, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, Tehran, Iran
| | | | - Farshid Ziaee
- Faculty of Science, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, Tehran, Iran
| | - Farideh Abbasi
- Faculty of Science, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, Tehran, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Javadi A, Abouzari-Lotf E, Mehdipour-Ataei S, Zakeri M, Nasef MM, Ahmad A, Ripin A. High refractive index materials: A structural property comparison of sulfide- and sulfoxide-containing polyamides. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.27764] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ali Javadi
- Department of Polymer Engineering; University of Akron; Akron Ohio 44325
| | - Ebrahim Abouzari-Lotf
- Center of Hydrogen Energy; Institute of Future Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; 54100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
- Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; 54100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
| | | | - Masoumeh Zakeri
- Center of Hydrogen Energy; Institute of Future Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; 54100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
- Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; 54100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
| | - Mohamed Mahmoud Nasef
- Center of Hydrogen Energy; Institute of Future Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; 54100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
- Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; 54100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
| | - Arshad Ahmad
- Center of Hydrogen Energy; Institute of Future Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; 54100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
| | - Adnan Ripin
- Center of Hydrogen Energy; Institute of Future Energy, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; 54100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Javadi A, Shockravi A, Koohgard M, Malek A, Shourkaei FA, Ando S. Nitro-substituted polyamides: A new class of transparent and highly refractive materials. Eur Polym J 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2015.02.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
7
|
Javadi A, Najjar Z, Bahadori S, Vatanpour V, Malek A, Abouzari-Lotf E, Shockravi A. High refractive index and low-birefringence polyamides containing thiazole and naphthalene units. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra18898a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Highly refractive and solution processable polyamides (PAs) were synthesized by the introduction of thiazole rings, naphthalene groups, and thioether linkages.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ali Javadi
- Department of Polymer Engineering
- University of Akron
- Akron
- USA
| | - Zahra Najjar
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Kharazmi University
- 15719-14911 Tehran
- Iran
| | - Saedeh Bahadori
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Kharazmi University
- 15719-14911 Tehran
- Iran
| | - Vahid Vatanpour
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Kharazmi University
- 15719-14911 Tehran
- Iran
| | - Ali Malek
- Department of Chemistry
- Simon Fraser University
- Burnaby
- Canada
| | - Ebrahim Abouzari-Lotf
- Center of Hydrogen Energy
- Institute of Future Energy
- International Campus
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
- 54100 Kuala Lumpur
| | - Abbas Shockravi
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Kharazmi University
- 15719-14911 Tehran
- Iran
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Javadi A, Shockravi A, Rafieimanesh A, Malek A, Ando S. Synthesis and structure-property relationships of novel thiazole-containing poly(amide imide)s with high refractive indices and low birefringences. POLYM INT 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ali Javadi
- Faculty of Chemistry; Kharazmi University; Mofatteh Avenue 49 15719-14911 Tehran Iran
| | - Abbas Shockravi
- Faculty of Chemistry; Kharazmi University; Mofatteh Avenue 49 15719-14911 Tehran Iran
| | - Atefeh Rafieimanesh
- Faculty of Chemistry; Kharazmi University; Mofatteh Avenue 49 15719-14911 Tehran Iran
| | - Ali Malek
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Shinji Ando
- Department of Chemistry and Materials Science; Tokyo Institute of Technology; 2-12-1-E4-5, O-okayama, Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-8552 Japan
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Abouzari-Lotf E, Shockravi A, Rafieimanesh A, Saremi M, Javadi A, Nasef MM. Novel polyoxadiazoles with non-coplanar ortho-linked structures as highly CO2 permselective membranes. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra01595a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A novel class of polyoxadiazole membranes containing non-coplanar 1,1′-thiobis(2-naphthoxy) groups was synthesized using versatile route and tested for CO2 separation. Upon oxidation, the sulfone-containing membranes exhibited higher permeability and lower selectivity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- E. Abouzari-Lotf
- Institute of Hydrogen Economy
- Energy Research Alliance
- International Campus
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
- 54100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - A. Shockravi
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Kharazmi University
- Tehran, Iran
| | | | - M. Saremi
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Kharazmi University
- Tehran, Iran
| | - A. Javadi
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Kharazmi University
- Tehran, Iran
| | - M. M. Nasef
- Institute of Hydrogen Economy
- Energy Research Alliance
- International Campus
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
- 54100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Fu B, Zhang X, Wang Z, Bai Y, Liu H, Zhou Y, Song A, Song F, Zhang Z. Synthesis and characterization of a chiral copoly(ether sulfone) with high molecular weight. POLYM INT 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Biao Fu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Environment and Resources; Tianjin Normal University; Tianjin 300387 PR China
| | - Xinyu Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Environment and Resources; Tianjin Normal University; Tianjin 300387 PR China
| | - Zhiqiang Wang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Environment and Resources; Tianjin Normal University; Tianjin 300387 PR China
| | - Yong Bai
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Environment and Resources; Tianjin Normal University; Tianjin 300387 PR China
| | - Haiyan Liu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Environment and Resources; Tianjin Normal University; Tianjin 300387 PR China
| | - Yuetong Zhou
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Environment and Resources; Tianjin Normal University; Tianjin 300387 PR China
| | - Airu Song
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Environment and Resources; Tianjin Normal University; Tianjin 300387 PR China
| | - Fanbo Song
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Environment and Resources; Tianjin Normal University; Tianjin 300387 PR China
| | - Zhongbiao Zhang
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Water Environment and Resources; Tianjin Normal University; Tianjin 300387 PR China
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Kiani H, Nasef MM, Javadi A, Abouzari-Lotf E, Nemati F. Highly refractive, transparent, and solution processable polyamides based on a noncoplanar ortho-substituted sulfonyl-bridged diacid monomer containing chlorine side groups. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-013-0247-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
12
|
Chaudhary RG, Juneja HD, Gharpure MP. Chelate polymer compounds with bis(bidentate) ligand: synthesis, spectral, morphological and thermal degradation studies. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/22243682.2013.810396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
13
|
Javadi A, Shockravi A, Kamali M, Rafieimanesh A, Malek AM. Solution processable polyamides containing thiazole units and thioether linkages with high optical transparency, high refractive index, and low birefringence. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ali Javadi
- Faculty of Chemistry, Kharazmi University (former Tarbiat Moallem University); Mofatteh Avenue 49 15719-14911 Tehran Iran
| | - Abbas Shockravi
- Faculty of Chemistry, Kharazmi University (former Tarbiat Moallem University); Mofatteh Avenue 49 15719-14911 Tehran Iran
| | - Mahmood Kamali
- Faculty of Chemistry, Kharazmi University (former Tarbiat Moallem University); Mofatteh Avenue 49 15719-14911 Tehran Iran
| | - Atefeh Rafieimanesh
- Faculty of Chemistry, Kharazmi University (former Tarbiat Moallem University); Mofatteh Avenue 49 15719-14911 Tehran Iran
| | - Ali M. Malek
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences; Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
|