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Van Zee NJ, Mabesoone MFJ, Adelizzi B, Palmans ARA, Meijer EW. Biasing the Screw-Sense of Supramolecular Coassemblies Featuring Multiple Helical States. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:20191-20200. [PMID: 33169999 PMCID: PMC7705959 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c10456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
By enchaining a small fraction of chiral monomer units, the helical sense of a dynamic polymer constructed from achiral monomer units can be disproportionately biased. This phenomenon, known as the sergeants-and-soldiers (S&S) effect, has been found to be widely applicable to dynamic covalent and supramolecular polymers. However, it has not been exemplified with a supramolecular polymer that features multiple helical states. Herein, we demonstrate the S&S effect in the context of the temperature-controlled supramolecular copolymerization of chiral and achiral biphenyl tetracarboxamides in alkanes. The one-dimensional helical structures presented in this study are unique because they exhibit three distinct helical states, two of which are triggered by coassembling with monomeric water that is codissolved in the solvent. The self-assembly pathways are rationalized using a combination of mathematical fitting and simulations with a thermodynamic mass-balance model. We observe an unprecedented case of an "abnormal" S&S effect by changing the side chains of the achiral soldier. Although the molecular structure of these aggregates remains elusive, the coassembly of water is found to have a profound impact on the helical excess.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathan J. Van Zee
- Institute
for Complex Molecular Systems and Laboratory of Macromolecular and
Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University
of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
- Chimie
Moléculaire, Macromoléculaire, Matériaux, ESPCI
Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Mathijs F. J. Mabesoone
- Institute
for Complex Molecular Systems and Laboratory of Macromolecular and
Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University
of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Beatrice Adelizzi
- Institute
for Complex Molecular Systems and Laboratory of Macromolecular and
Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University
of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Anja R. A. Palmans
- Institute
for Complex Molecular Systems and Laboratory of Macromolecular and
Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University
of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - E. W. Meijer
- Institute
for Complex Molecular Systems and Laboratory of Macromolecular and
Organic Chemistry, Eindhoven University
of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
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2
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Liu H, Zhang S, Yan X, Song C, Chen J, Dong Y, Li X. Silylium cation initiated sergeants-and-soldiers type chiral amplification of helical aryl isocyanide copolymers. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py00808g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Silylium cations act as new highly efficient metal-free single-component cationic initiators for the cationic polymerization and copolymerization of chiral or achiral aryl isocyanides, preparing optically active polymers and copolymers obeying “sergeants-and-soldiers” rule.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
- China
| | - Shaowen Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
- China
| | - Xiangqian Yan
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
- China
| | - Chuang Song
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
- China
| | - Jupeng Chen
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
- China
| | - Yuping Dong
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Construction Tailorable Advanced Functional Materials and Green Applications
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
- China
| | - Xiaofang Li
- Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Beijing Institute of Technology
- Beijing 100081
- China
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3
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Wada Y, Shinohara KI, Asakawa H, Matsui S, Taima T, Ikai T. One-Step Synthesis of One-Dimensional Supramolecular Assemblies Composed of Helical Macromolecular Building Blocks. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:13995-14002. [PMID: 31407582 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b07417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Living systems achieve sophisticated functions using supramolecular protein assemblies, in which the protein building blocks possess a specific secondary structure and are noncovalently arranged in a preprogrammed manner. Herein, we demonstrate the one-step synthesis of one-dimensional macromolecular assemblies by simply mixing a glycine-based isocyanide with a nickel catalyst, in which helical constituent polymers are linked end-to-end through multiple hydrogen bonds. The applicable scope of this approach is not confined to a particular monomer bearing a specially designed pendant, but covers a wide range of glycine-based isocyanides with or without aromatic and other functional groups. Surprisingly, copolymerization with an analogous chiral isocyanide (1 mol %) afforded an almost perfect one-handed helical supramolecular fiber owing to intramolecular/intermolecular dual chiral amplifications. The simplicity and broad applicability of this approach, which can also afford exquisite chiral amplification, enable the creation of a wide variety of functional supramolecular assemblies and provide access to new supramolecular materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuya Wada
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Kanazawa University , Kakuma-machi , Kanazawa 920-1192 , Japan
| | - Ken-Ichi Shinohara
- School of Materials Science , Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST) , 1-1 Asahi-dai , Nomi 923-1292 , Japan
| | - Hitoshi Asakawa
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Kanazawa University , Kakuma-machi , Kanazawa 920-1192 , Japan.,Nanomaterials Research Institute (NanoMaRi) , Kanazawa University , Kakuma-machi , Kanazawa 920-1192 , Japan.,Nano Life Science Institute (WPI-NanoLSI) , Kanazawa University , Kakuma-machi , Kanazawa 920-1192 , Japan
| | - Sayaka Matsui
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Kanazawa University , Kakuma-machi , Kanazawa 920-1192 , Japan
| | - Tetsuya Taima
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Kanazawa University , Kakuma-machi , Kanazawa 920-1192 , Japan.,Nanomaterials Research Institute (NanoMaRi) , Kanazawa University , Kakuma-machi , Kanazawa 920-1192 , Japan
| | - Tomoyuki Ikai
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology , Kanazawa University , Kakuma-machi , Kanazawa 920-1192 , Japan.,Department of Molecular and Macromolecular Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering , Nagoya University , Chikusa-ku , Nagoya 464-8603 , Japan
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4
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Wang S, Chen J, Feng X, Shi G, Zhang J, Wan X. Conformation Shift Switches the Chiral Amplification of Helical Copoly(phenylacetylene)s from Abnormal to Normal “Sergeants-and-Soldiers” Effect. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b01028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sheng Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Junxian Chen
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Xuanyu Feng
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Ge Shi
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Xinhua Wan
- Beijing National Laboratory
for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics
of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
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Nowacki B, Oh H, Zanlorenzi C, Jee H, Baev A, Prasad PN, Akcelrud L. Design and Synthesis of Polymers for Chiral Photonics. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma401731x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Bruno Nowacki
- Institute
for Lasers, Photonics, and Biophotonics, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
- Laboratório
de Polímeros Paulo Scarpa (LaPPS), Universidade Federal do Paraná, P.O. Box 19081, Curitiba 81531-990, Paraná, Brazil
| | - Heongsub Oh
- Institute
for Lasers, Photonics, and Biophotonics, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Cristiano Zanlorenzi
- Laboratório
de Polímeros Paulo Scarpa (LaPPS), Universidade Federal do Paraná, P.O. Box 19081, Curitiba 81531-990, Paraná, Brazil
| | - Hongsub Jee
- Institute
for Lasers, Photonics, and Biophotonics, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Alexander Baev
- Institute
for Lasers, Photonics, and Biophotonics, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Paras N. Prasad
- Institute
for Lasers, Photonics, and Biophotonics, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Leni Akcelrud
- Laboratório
de Polímeros Paulo Scarpa (LaPPS), Universidade Federal do Paraná, P.O. Box 19081, Curitiba 81531-990, Paraná, Brazil
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