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Zhu S, Chen Z, Jiang D, Wang R, Cheng X, Li D, Xv Q, Zhao F, Kim W, Guo G, Zhao C, Lou Z, Liu H. Mixed-lineage leukemia protein modulates the loading of <i>let-7a</i> onto AGO1 by recruiting RAN. Haematologica 2021; 106:1995-1999. [PMID: 33327713 PMCID: PMC8252936 DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2020.268474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Shouhai Zhu
- Shanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China; Department of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905
| | - Zhihong Chen
- Shanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025
| | - Dan Jiang
- Department of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212001
| | - Ruiheng Wang
- Shanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025
| | - Xiaoyan Cheng
- Shanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025
| | - Dan Li
- Shanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025
| | - Qiongyu Xv
- Shanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025
| | - Fei Zhao
- Department of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905
| | - Wootae Kim
- Department of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905
| | - Guijie Guo
- Department of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905
| | - Chunjun Zhao
- Shanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025
| | - Zhenkun Lou
- Department of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905.
| | - Han Liu
- Shanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025.
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2
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Song Z, Jia R, Tang M, Xia F, Xu H, Li Z, Huang C. Antisense oligonucleotide technology can be used to investigate a circular but not linear RNA-mediated function for its encoded gene locus. SCIENCE CHINA-LIFE SCIENCES 2020; 64:784-794. [PMID: 32815066 DOI: 10.1007/s11427-020-1743-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2020] [Accepted: 05/25/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
As a class of powerful molecular tool, antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) are not only broadly used in protein and RNA biology, but also a highly selective therapeutic strategy for many diseases. Although the concept that ASO reagents only reduce expression of the targeted gene in a post-transcriptional manner has long been established, the effect and mechanism of ASO reagents on RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription are largely unknown. This raised question is particularly important for the appropriate use of ASOs and the valid interpretation of ASO-mediated experiments. In this study, our results show that linear RNA ASO attenuates transcription of nascent transcripts by inducing premature transcription termination which is combinatorially controlled by Integrator, exosome, and Rat1 in Drosophila. However, circular RNA (circRNA) ASO transfection does not affect transcription activity of the encoded gene. These data suggest that the ASO technique can be applied to study a circRNA-mediated but not linear RNA-mediated function for its encoded gene locus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenxing Song
- School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.,Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China
| | - Ruirui Jia
- School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.,Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China
| | - Mingfeng Tang
- School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.,Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China
| | - Fei Xia
- School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.,Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China
| | - Haiyang Xu
- School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.,Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China
| | - Zhengguo Li
- School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.,Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China
| | - Chuan Huang
- School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China. .,Center of Plant Functional Genomics, Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
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3
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Zhu S, Cheng X, Wang R, Tan Y, Ge M, Li D, Xu Q, Sun Y, Zhao C, Chen S, Liu H. Restoration of microRNA function impairs MYC-dependent maintenance of MLL leukemia. Leukemia 2020; 34:2484-2488. [PMID: 32094460 PMCID: PMC7449869 DOI: 10.1038/s41375-020-0768-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2019] [Revised: 01/16/2020] [Accepted: 02/12/2020] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shouhai Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China
| | - Xiaoyan Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China
| | - Ruiheng Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China
| | - Yuting Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China
| | - Maolin Ge
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China
| | - Dan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China
| | - Qiongyu Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China
| | - Yan Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China
| | - Chunjun Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China
| | - Saijuan Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China
| | - Han Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Rui Jin Hospital, School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200025, Shanghai, China.
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