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Chu L, Guo J, Wang Z, Yang H, Liu Z, Huang Z, Wang L, Yang M, Wang G. Modulator-assisted solvent-free synthesis of amorphous zirconium terephthalate catalyst for efficient oxidative desulfurization. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 469:133886. [PMID: 38581107 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133886] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2023] [Revised: 02/17/2024] [Accepted: 02/22/2024] [Indexed: 04/08/2024]
Abstract
Oxidative desulfurization (ODS) emerges as a critical player in enhancing efficient fuel desulfurization and promoting sustainable clean energy. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) show great potential as ODS catalysts because of their exceptional porosity and versatility. This study explores the use of amorphous metal-organic frameworks (aMOFs), which combine MOFs' structural advantages with unique properties of amorphous materials, to enhance catalytic efficiency in ODS. Traditional methods for synthesizing MOFs rely on solvent-thermal or solvent-free methods, each with limitations in environmental impact or scalability. To address this, we introduce a novel strategy utilizing a small quantity of benzoic acid (BA) modifier to facilitate the solvent-free, one-pot, mechanical synthesis of amorphous zirconium terephthalate (GU-2BA-3h). The resulting GU-2BA-3h demonstrates exceptional ODS performance, efficiently removing 1000 ppm of dibenzothiophene (DBT) in just 6 min at 60 °C. Amorphous GU-2BA-3h features an expanded external surface area, increased acidic sites, and exceptional stability, resulting in a high turnover frequency (19.6 h-1) and outstanding catalytic activity (53.2 mmol g-1 h-1), establishing it as a highly efficient ODS catalyst. This remarkable performance arises from the formation of dangling carboxyl groups and active metal sites due to the competitive coordination of benzoic acid with the linker. Experimental evidence confirms that these carboxyl groups and exposed Zr-OH sites interact with oxidants, generating hydroxyl radicals that effectively eliminate sulfur-containing compounds. Furthermore, the methodology exhibits universality in constructing amorphous Zr-based MOFs, and provides an eco-friendly, cost-effective route for efficient ODS catalyst production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Chu
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Function Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Junzhen Guo
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Function Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Zhaokun Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Function Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Haibin Yang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Function Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Zhaohui Liu
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Function Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Zhi Huang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Function Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Liyan Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Function Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China
| | - Mu Yang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Function Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China.
| | - Ge Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Function Materials for Molecule & Structure Construction, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China.
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Al-Dayel I, Nadeem MF, Khan MA. Topological analysis of tetracyanobenzene metal-organic framework. Sci Rep 2024; 14:1789. [PMID: 38245615 PMCID: PMC10799943 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-52194-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2023] [Accepted: 01/15/2024] [Indexed: 01/22/2024] Open
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are vital in modern material science, offering unique properties for gas storage, catalysis, and drug delivery due to their highly porous and customizable structures. Chemical graph theory emerges as a critical tool, providing a mathematical model to represent the molecular structure of these frameworks. Topological indices/molecular descriptors are mathematical formulations applied to molecular models, enabling the analysis of physicochemical properties and circumventing costly lab experiments. These descriptors are crucial for quantitative structure-property and structure-activity relationship studies in mathematical chemistry. In this paper, we study the different molecular descriptors of tetracyanobenzene metal-organic framework. We also give numerical comparison of computed molecular descriptors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ibrahim Al-Dayel
- Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), P.O. Box-65892, Riyadh, 11566, Saudi Arabia
| | - Muhammad Faisal Nadeem
- Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
| | - Meraj Ali Khan
- Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), P.O. Box-65892, Riyadh, 11566, Saudi Arabia
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3
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Gimeno-Fonquernie P, Albalad J, Evans JD, Price J, Doonan CJ, Sumby CJ. Atomic-Scale Elucidation of Unusually Distorted Dimeric Complexes Confined in a Zr-Based Metal-Organic Framework. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:19208-19217. [PMID: 37963068 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2023]
Abstract
Nanoconfinement in metal-organic framework (MOF) pores can lead to the isolation of unusual or reactive metal complexes. However, MOFs that support the stabilization and precise structural elucidation of metal complexes and small metal clusters are rare. Here, we report a thermally and chemically stable zirconium-based MOF (University of Adelaide Material-1001, UAM-1001) with a high density of free bis-pyrazolyl units that can confine mono- and dinuclear metal complexes. The precursor MOF, UAM-1000, has a high degree of structural flexibility, but post synthetic modification with a bracing linker, biphenyl-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid, partially rigidifies the MOF (UAM-1001). This allows "matrix isolation" and detailed structural elucidation of postsynthetically added dimeric complexes bound within a tetradentate binding site formed by two linkers. Dimeric species [Co2Cl4], [Cu2Cl4], [Ni2Cl3(H2O)2]Cl, and [Rh2(CO)3Cl2] were successfully isolated in UAM-1001 and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Comparison of the UAM-1001 isolated species with similar complexes in the solid state reveals that UAM-1001 can significantly distort the structures and enforce notably shorter metal-metal distances. For example, MOF tethering allows isolation of a [Cu2Cl4] complex that rapidly reacts with water in the solid state. The stability, porosity, and modulated flexibility of UAM-1001 provide an ideal platform material for the isolation and study of new dimeric complexes and their reactivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pol Gimeno-Fonquernie
- Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
| | - Jorge Albalad
- Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
| | - Jack D Evans
- Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
| | - Jason Price
- ANSTO Melbourne, The Australian Synchrotron, 800 Blackburn Rd, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia
| | - Christian J Doonan
- Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
| | - Christopher J Sumby
- Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia
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Zhu X, Xu J, Ling G, Zhang P. Tunable metal-organic frameworks assist in catalyzing DNAzymes with amplification platforms for biomedical applications. Chem Soc Rev 2023; 52:7549-7578. [PMID: 37817667 DOI: 10.1039/d3cs00386h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/12/2023]
Abstract
Various binding modes of tunable metal organic frameworks (MOFs) and functional DNAzymes (Dzs) synergistically catalyze the emergence of abundant functional nanoplatforms. Given their serial variability in formation, structural designability, and functional controllability, Dzs@MOFs tend to be excellent building blocks for the precise "intelligent" manufacture of functional materials. To present a clear outline of this new field, this review systematically summarizes the progress of Dz integration into MOFs (MOFs@Dzs) through different methods, including various surface infiltration, pore encapsulation, covalent binding, and biomimetic mineralization methods. Atomic-level and time-resolved catalytic mechanisms for biosensing and imaging are made possible by the complex interplay of the distinct molecular structure of Dzs@MOF, conformational flexibility, and dynamic regulation of metal ions. Exploiting the precision of DNAzymes, MOFs@Dzs constructed a combined nanotherapy platform to guide intracellular drug synthesis, photodynamic therapy, catalytic therapy, and immunotherapy to enhance gene therapy in different ways, solving the problems of intracellular delivery inefficiency and insufficient supply of cofactors. MOFs@Dzs nanostructures have become excellent candidates for biosensing, bioimaging, amplification delivery, and targeted cancer gene therapy while emphasizing major advancements and seminal endeavors in the fields of biosensing (nucleic acid, protein, enzyme activity, small molecules, and cancer cells), biological imaging, and targeted cancer gene delivery and gene therapy. Overall, based on the results demonstrated to date, we discuss the challenges that the emerging MOFs@Dzs might encounter in practical future applications and briefly look forward to their bright prospects in other fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoguang Zhu
- Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.
| | - Jiaqi Xu
- Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.
| | - Guixia Ling
- Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.
| | - Peng Zhang
- Wuya College of Innovation, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China.
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Xu X, Lin H, Lin B, Huang L, Wu P, Wu Y, Huang L. An "ON-OFF" fluorescent sensor based on a novel zinc-based flower-like structured metal-organic framework for sequential detection of deferasirox and tigecycline. Anal Chim Acta 2023; 1277:341681. [PMID: 37604616 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2023.341681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2023] [Revised: 07/25/2023] [Accepted: 07/30/2023] [Indexed: 08/23/2023]
Abstract
Deferasirox (DEF) is essential for patients with thalassemia requiring long-term transfusion therapy. Tigecycline (TIGE) is a first-line drug for the clinical treatment of complex, severe bacterial infections. The two drugs can be coordinated to treat Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections. Easy and efficient techniques for monitoring these two drugs in biological samples are few. Metal-organic framework (Zn-MOF) prepared from zinc nitrate hexahydrate and dithioglycolic acid has a flower structure. Interestingly, Zn-MOF can cause DEF to aggregate on it and induce DEF luminescence. The principle may be that Zn-MOF limits the vibration and rotation of DEF to avoid its nonradiative jump, which triggers aggregation-induced emission (AIE) and exhibits intense fluorescence. Further investigation revealed that TIGE could decompose Zn-MOF, thus alleviating the inhibitory effect of Zn-MOF on DEF and reducing the fluorescence intensity of DEF@Zn-MOF. A DEF/TIGE detection biosensor was created based on the fluorescence "turn-on" effect of Zn-MOF on DEF and the fluorescence "turn-off" effect of TIGE on DEF@Zn-MOF. The proposed technique was subsequently used to identify DEF/TIGE levels in pharmaceuticals and human plasma. The mean values for the percentage of the labeled amount of DEF/TIGE in DEF dispersible tablets/TIGE injection were 104.5 and 104.9%, respectively. The detection limits for the fluorescence detection of DEF and TIGE were 3.6 and 1.2 nM, respectively. This fluorescence assay is the first application of MOF to the simultaneous detection of DEF and TIGE and has the advantages of rapid sensitivity and high selectivity, providing a new strategy for drug detection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaowen Xu
- School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Xuefu North Road University Town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, China
| | - Hui Lin
- Emergency Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China
| | - Bixia Lin
- Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China
| | - Lingyi Huang
- School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Xuefu North Road University Town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, China
| | - Pingping Wu
- School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Xuefu North Road University Town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, China
| | - Youjia Wu
- School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Xuefu North Road University Town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, China.
| | - Liying Huang
- School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Xuefu North Road University Town, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, China.
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Qi Y, Zheng C, Cai Z, Cheng Z, Yu T, Li XX, Fan S, Feng YS. 3D Lanthanide Neodymium Porphyrin Metal-Organic Framework for Photocatalytic Oxidation of Styrene. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:8315-8325. [PMID: 37192403 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
A novel three-dimensional lanthanide porphyrin-based MOF (Nd-PMOFs) was synthesized by using tetracarboxyphenyl porphyrin as the ligand and the lanthanide Nd as the coordination metal. Its specific crystal structure information was obtained by single-crystal diffraction with the space group C2/c and the empirical formula C72H45N6Nd2O15.25. This new Nd porphyrin-based MOF with an organic framework formed by a unique coordination method enables the effective separation of photogenerated electrons and holes under photoluminescence, giving it excellent photocatalytic property which could be verified by the characterization data. The photocatalytic performance was examined by taking tert-butyl hydroperoxide as the oxidant and Nd-PMOFs as the catalyst for photocatalytic oxidation of styrene to benzaldehyde with 91.4% conversion and 81.2% benzaldehyde selectivity under optimal reactions, which surpasses most of the results reported in the literature. Several styrenes with other substituents were screened to explore the general applicability of Nd-PMOF for photocatalysis of styrene, among which Nd-PMOFs also exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance. This work offers the possibility to apply lanthanide organometallic frameworks, which are widely used in fluorescent materials, to photocatalysis. In addition, it also provides a new method for the catalytic generation of benzaldehyde from styrene that is consistent with the needs of modern green development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuxuan Qi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
| | - Chenglong Zheng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
| | - Zhiquan Cai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
| | - Zhifei Cheng
- School of Pharmacy, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Preparation Technology and Application, Engineering Technology Research Center of Modernized Pharmaceutics, Anhui Education Department (AUCM), Institute of Pharmaceutics, Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230012, PR China
| | - Tinghao Yu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
| | - Xiao-Xuan Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
| | - Shilu Fan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advance Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei 230009, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Si Feng
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui, China
- Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advance Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei 230009, P. R. China
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7
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Jia S, Li Y, Chen Z, Li C, Duan C, Shen B. Synthesis of PMIA/MIL-101(Cr) composite separators with high Li + transmission for boosting safety and electrochemical performance of lithium-ion batteries. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 647:12-22. [PMID: 37236100 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.04.177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2023] [Revised: 04/18/2023] [Accepted: 04/30/2023] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Energy storage devices require separators with sufficient lithium-ion transfer and restrained lithium dendrite growth. Herein, PMIA separators tuned using MIL-101(Cr) (PMIA/MIL-101) were designed and fabricated by a one-step casting process. At 150 °C, the Cr3+ in the MIL-101(Cr) framework sheds two water molecules to form an active metal site that complexes with PF6- in the electrolyte on the solid/liquid interface, leading to improved Li+ transport. The Li+ transference number of the PMIA/MIL-101 composite separator was found to be 0.65, which is about 3 times higher than that of the pure PMIA separator (0.23). Additionally, MIL-101(Cr) can modulate the pore size and porosity of the PMIA separator, while its porous structure also functions as additional storage space for the electrolyte, enhancing the electrochemical performance of the PMIA separator. After 50 charge/discharge cycles, batteries assembled using the PMIA/MIL-101 composite separator and the PMIA separator presented a discharge specific capacity of 120.4 and 108.6 mAh/g, respectively. The battery assembled using PMIA/MIL-101 composite separator significantly outperformed both the batteries assembled from pure PMIA and commercial PP separators in terms of cycling performance at 2 C, displaying a discharge specific capacity of 1.5 times that of the battery assembled from PP separators. The chemical complexation of Cr3+ and PF6- plays a critical role to improve the electrochemical performance of the PMIA/MIL-101 composite separator. The tunability and enhanced properties of the PMIA/MIL-101 composite separator make it a promising candidate for use in energy storage devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuaitian Jia
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300400, PR China
| | - Yinhui Li
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300400, PR China; Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singpore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, 117585, Singapore.
| | - Zan Chen
- Key Laboratory of Membrane and Membrane Process, China National Offshore Oil Corporation Tianjin Chemical Research & Design Institute, Tianjin 300131, PR China.
| | - Claudia Li
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singpore, 4 Engineering Drive 4, 117585, Singapore
| | - Cuijia Duan
- Key Laboratory of Membrane and Membrane Process, China National Offshore Oil Corporation Tianjin Chemical Research & Design Institute, Tianjin 300131, PR China
| | - Boxiong Shen
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300400, PR China.
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8
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Wang L, Papoular RJ, Horwitz NE, Xie J, Sarkar A, Campisi D, Zhao N, Cheng B, Grocke GL, Ma T, Filatov AS, Gagliardi L, Anderson JS. Linker Redox Mediated Control of Morphology and Properties in Semiconducting Iron-Semiquinoid Coordination Polymers. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202207834. [PMID: 36070987 PMCID: PMC9827883 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202207834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2022] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
The emergence of conductive 2D and less commonly 3D coordination polymers (CPs) and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) promises novel applications in many fields. However, the synthetic parameters for these electronically complex materials are not thoroughly understood. Here we report a new 3D semiconducting CP Fe5 (C6 O6 )3 , which is a fusion of 2D Fe-semiquinoid materials and 3D cubic Fex (C6 O6 )y materials, by using a different initial redox-state of the C6 O6 linker. The material displays high electrical conductivity (0.02 S cm-1 ), broad electronic transitions, promising thermoelectric behavior (S2 σ=7.0×10-9 W m-1 K-2 ), and strong antiferromagnetic interactions at room temperature. This material illustrates how controlling the oxidation states of redox-active components in conducting CPs/MOFs can be a "pre-synthetic" strategy to carefully tune material topologies and properties in contrast to more commonly encountered post-synthetic modifications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Wang
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
| | | | - Noah E. Horwitz
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
| | - Jiaze Xie
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
| | - Arup Sarkar
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
| | - Dario Campisi
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
| | - Norman Zhao
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
| | - Baorui Cheng
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
| | - Garrett L. Grocke
- Pritzker School of Molecular EngineeringUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
| | - Tengzhou Ma
- Pritzker School of Molecular EngineeringUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
| | | | - Laura Gagliardi
- Department of Chemistry, Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering, James Franck Institute and Chicago Center for Theoretical ChemistryUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
| | - John S. Anderson
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Chicago5735 S Ellis AveChicagoIL 60637USA
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Spenke F, Hartke B. Graph-based Automated Macro-Molecule Assembly. J Chem Inf Model 2022; 62:3714-3723. [PMID: 35938711 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jcim.2c00609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We present a general molecular framework assembly algorithm that takes a largely arbitrary molecular fragment database and a user-supplied target template graph as input. Automatic assembly of molecular fragments from the database, following a prescribed, user-supplied set of connection rules, then turns the template graph into an actual, chemically reasonable molecular framework. Assembly capabilities of our algorithm are tested by producing several abstract, closed-loop shapes. To indicate a few of many possible application areas we demonstrate a host-guest complex and a road toward catalysis. Postassembly substituent exchange can be used to produce electric fields of desired values at desired points inside the framework or at its surface as a stepping stone toward rationally designed, artificial heterogeneous catalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Florian Spenke
- Institute for Physical Chemistry, Christian-Albrechts-University, Olshausenstrasse 40, Kiel 24098, Germany
| | - Bernd Hartke
- Institute for Physical Chemistry, Christian-Albrechts-University, Olshausenstrasse 40, Kiel 24098, Germany
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10
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Zhou J, Hu Y, Chang YC, Hu Z, Huang YC, Fan Y, Lin HJ, Pao CW, Dong CL, Lee JF, Chen CT, Wang JQ, Zhang L. In Situ Exploring of the Origin of the Enhanced Oxygen Evolution Reaction Efficiency of Metal(Co/Fe)–Organic Framework Catalysts Via Postprocessing. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c05532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jing Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Yitian Hu
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Yu-Chung Chang
- National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30076, R. O. C
| | - Zhiwei Hu
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden 01187, Germany
| | - Yu-Cheng Huang
- Tamkang University, Tamsui, New Taipei, Taiwan 25137, R. O. C
| | - YaLei Fan
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Hong-Ji Lin
- National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30076, R. O. C
| | - Chih-Wen Pao
- National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30076, R. O. C
| | - Chung-Li Dong
- Tamkang University, Tamsui, New Taipei, Taiwan 25137, R. O. C
| | - Jyh-Fu Lee
- National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30076, R. O. C
| | - Chien-Te Chen
- National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30076, R. O. C
| | - Jian-Qiang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China
| | - Linjuan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Interfacial Physics and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China
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11
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Allendorf MD, Stavila V, Witman M, Brozek CK, Hendon CH. What Lies beneath a Metal-Organic Framework Crystal Structure? New Design Principles from Unexpected Behaviors. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:6705-6723. [PMID: 33904302 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c10777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
The rational design principles established for metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) allow clear structure-property relationships, fueling expansive growth for energy storage and conversion, catalysis, and beyond. However, these design principles are based on the assumption of compositional and structural rigidity, as measured crystallographically. Such idealization of MOF structures overlooks subtle chemical aspects that can lead to departures from structure-based chemical intuition. In this Perspective, we identify unexpected behavior of MOFs through literature examples. Based on this analysis, we conclude that departures from ideality are not uncommon. Whereas linker topology and metal coordination geometry are useful starting points for understanding MOF properties, we anticipate that deviations from the idealized crystal representation will be necessary to explain important and unexpected behaviors. Although this realization reinforces the notion that MOFs are highly complex materials, it should also stimulate a broader reexamination of the literature to identify corollaries to existing design rules and reveal new structure-property relationships.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mark D Allendorf
- Chemistry, Combustion, and Materials Science Center, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California 94551, United States
| | - Vitalie Stavila
- Chemistry, Combustion, and Materials Science Center, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California 94551, United States
| | - Matthew Witman
- Chemistry, Combustion, and Materials Science Center, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California 94551, United States
| | - Carl K Brozek
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Materials Science Institute, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, United States.,Oregon Center for Electrochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, United States
| | - Christopher H Hendon
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Materials Science Institute, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403, United States
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Zheng J, Zhang L, Li Y, Sun HB, Zhang G, Sun Q. Novel core-shell nanocomposite as an effective heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of benzimidazoles. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2021; 32:265603. [PMID: 33843659 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/abef2f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Core-shell nanocomposites with a catalytic metal-organic framework (MOF) shell are more effective and stable than bare MOF. We have successfully designed an effective heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of benzimidazole by integrating acidic catalytic activity, and promoted the aerobic oxidation and magnetic recyclability of core-shell nanocomposite Fe3O4@SiO2@UiO-66. The Fe3O4@SiO2 core is encapsulated by the in situ-grown UiO-66 shell, and the UiO-66 shell retains the porous structure and crystallinity of UiO-66 with abundant exposed Lewis acid sites. It shows high catalytic ability for the synthesis of various benzimidazoles through the acid-catalyzed condensation and aerobic oxidation with in situ oxygen. The Fe3O4@SiO2 core provides magnetic recyclability of Fe3O4@SiO2@UiO-66, and maintains high catalytic ability and stability over six cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianwei Zheng
- College of Science, Northeastern University, Shengyang 110819, People's Republic of China
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13
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Hobday CL, Kieslich G. Structural flexibility in crystalline coordination polymers: a journey along the underlying free energy landscape. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:3759-3768. [DOI: 10.1039/d0dt04329j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
In this perspective, we discuss structural flexibility in crystalline coordination polymers. We identify that the underlying free energy landscape unites scientific disciplines, and discuss key areas to advanced the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Claire L. Hobday
- Centre for Science at Extreme Conditions and EaStCHEM School of Chemistry
- The University of Edinburgh
- Edinburgh
- UK
| | - Gregor Kieslich
- Department of Chemistry
- Technical University of Munich
- 85748 Garching
- Germany
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14
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Kim H, Kim N, Ryu J. Porous framework-based hybrid materials for solar-to-chemical energy conversion: from powder photocatalysts to photoelectrodes. Inorg Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qi00543j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Porous framework materials such as metal organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) can be considered promising materials for solar-to-chemical energy conversion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hyunwoo Kim
- Department of Energy Engineering, School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
- Emergent Hydrogen Technology R&D Center, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Nayeong Kim
- Department of Energy Engineering, School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
- Emergent Hydrogen Technology R&D Center, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Jungki Ryu
- Department of Energy Engineering, School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
- Emergent Hydrogen Technology R&D Center, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea
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15
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Ahmad M, Luo Y, Wöll C, Tsotsalas M, Schug A. Design of Metal-Organic Framework Templated Materials Using High-Throughput Computational Screening. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 25:molecules25214875. [PMID: 33105720 PMCID: PMC7660059 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25214875] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2020] [Revised: 10/08/2020] [Accepted: 10/13/2020] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
The ability to crosslink Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) has recently been discovered as a flexible approach towards synthesizing MOF-templated “ideal network polymers”. Crosslinking MOFs with rigid cross-linkers would allow the synthesis of crystalline Covalent-Organic Frameworks (COFs) of so far unprecedented flexibility in network topologies, far exceeding the conventional direct COF synthesis approach. However, to date only flexible cross-linkers were used in the MOF crosslinking approach, since a rigid cross-linker would require an ideal fit between the MOF structure and the cross-linker, which is experimentally extremely challenging, making in silico design mandatory. Here, we present an effective geometric method to find an ideal MOF cross-linker pair by employing a high-throughput screening approach. The algorithm considers distances, angles, and arbitrary rotations to optimally match the cross-linker inside the MOF structures. In a second, independent step, using Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations we quantitatively confirmed all matches provided by the screening. Our approach thus provides a robust and powerful method to identify ideal MOF/Cross-linker combinations, which helped to identify several MOF-to-COF candidate structures by starting from suitable libraries. The algorithms presented here can be extended to other advanced network structures, such as mechanically interlocked materials or molecular weaving and knots.
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Affiliation(s)
- Momin Ahmad
- Steinbuch Centre for Computing, Karlsruhe Institut für Technologie, Herrmann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany;
| | - Yi Luo
- Institute of Functional Interfaces, Karlsruhe Institut für Technologie, Herrmann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (Y.L.); (C.W.)
| | - Christof Wöll
- Institute of Functional Interfaces, Karlsruhe Institut für Technologie, Herrmann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (Y.L.); (C.W.)
| | - Manuel Tsotsalas
- Institute of Functional Interfaces, Karlsruhe Institut für Technologie, Herrmann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany; (Y.L.); (C.W.)
- Correspondence: (M.T.); (A.S.)
| | - Alexander Schug
- Institute for Advanced Simulation, Jülich Supercomputing Center, Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, 52428 Jülich, Germany
- Faculty of Biology, University of Essen-Duisburg, Universitätsstr. 5, 45141 Essen, Germany
- Correspondence: (M.T.); (A.S.)
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Mancuso JL, Mroz AM, Le KN, Hendon CH. Electronic Structure Modeling of Metal-Organic Frameworks. Chem Rev 2020; 120:8641-8715. [PMID: 32672939 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Owing to their molecular building blocks, yet highly crystalline nature, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) sit at the interface between molecule and material. Their diverse structures and compositions enable them to be useful materials as catalysts in heterogeneous reactions, electrical conductors in energy storage and transfer applications, chromophores in photoenabled chemical transformations, and beyond. In all cases, density functional theory (DFT) and higher-level methods for electronic structure determination provide valuable quantitative information about the electronic properties that underpin the functions of these frameworks. However, there are only two general modeling approaches in conventional electronic structure software packages: those that treat materials as extended, periodic solids, and those that treat materials as discrete molecules. Each approach has features and benefits; both have been widely employed to understand the emergent chemistry that arises from the formation of the metal-organic interface. This Review canvases these approaches to date, with emphasis placed on the application of electronic structure theory to explore reactivity and electron transfer using periodic, molecular, and embedded models. This includes (i) computational chemistry considerations such as how functional, k-grid, and other model variables are selected to enable insights into MOF properties, (ii) extended solid models that treat MOFs as materials rather than molecules, (iii) the mechanics of cluster extraction and subsequent chemistry enabled by these molecular models, (iv) catalytic studies using both solids and clusters thereof, and (v) embedded, mixed-method approaches, which simulate a fraction of the material using one level of theory and the remainder of the material using another dissimilar theoretical implementation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jenna L Mancuso
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97405, United States
| | - Austin M Mroz
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97405, United States
| | - Khoa N Le
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97405, United States
| | - Christopher H Hendon
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97405, United States
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Schneider C, Mendt M, Pöppl A, Crocellà V, Fischer RA. Scrutinizing the Pore Chemistry and the Importance of Cu(I) Defects in TCNQ-Loaded Cu 3(BTC) 2 by a Multitechnique Spectroscopic Approach. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:1024-1035. [PMID: 31809022 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b16663] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Host-guest interactions control the fundamental processes in porous materials for many applications such as gas storage and catalysis. The study of these processes, however, is not trivial, even if the material is crystalline. In particular, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) represent a complex situation since guest molecules can interact with different parts of the organic linkers and the metal clusters and may alter the details of the pore structure and system properties. A prominent example is the so-called retrofitted MOF material TCNQ@Cu3(BTC)2 that has attracted a lot of attention due to its electronic properties induced by the host-guest interactions. Only recently, structural evidence has been presented for a bridging binding mode of TCNQ to two Cu paddlewheel units; however, many issues regarding the redox chemistry of Cu3(BTC)2 and TCNQ are currently unsolved. Herein, we report a powerful spectroscopic approach to study the host-guest chemistry of this material. Combining IR spectroscopy in the presence of CO and EPR spectroscopy, we found that the intrinsic Cu(I) defects of the host react with the guest, forming TCNQ radical anions. This chemistry has profound implications, in particular, with respect to the performance of TCNQ@Cu3(BTC)2 as an electronic conductor. A decreasing availability of open Cu(II) sites with increasing TCNQ loading proves the coordinative binding of TCNQ to the paddlewheel nodes, and a heterogeneous structure is formed with different TCNQ arrangements and pore environments at low TCNQ loadings. Finally, the combined use of spectroscopic characterization techniques has proven to be, in general, a powerful approach for studying the complex chemistry of host-guest materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christian Schneider
- Department of Chemistry , Technical University of Munich , Lichtenbergstrasse 4 , D-85748 Garching , Germany
| | - Matthias Mendt
- Felix Bloch Institute for Solid State Physics , University Leipzig , Linnéstrasse 5 , D-04103 Leipzig , Germany
| | - Andreas Pöppl
- Felix Bloch Institute for Solid State Physics , University Leipzig , Linnéstrasse 5 , D-04103 Leipzig , Germany
| | - Valentina Crocellà
- Department of Chemistry, NIS and INSTM Reference Centre , Università di Torino , Via G. Quarello 15, I-10135 and Via P. Giuria 7 , I-10125 Torino , Italy
| | - Roland A Fischer
- Department of Chemistry , Technical University of Munich , Lichtenbergstrasse 4 , D-85748 Garching , Germany
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