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Guo GC, Zhao JP, Guo S, Shi WX, Liu FC, Lu TB, Zhang ZM. Building Co 16-N 3-Based UiO-MOF to Expand Design Parameters for MOF Photosensitization. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202402374. [PMID: 38655601 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202402374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2024] [Revised: 04/20/2024] [Accepted: 04/23/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
The construction of secondary building units (SBUs) in versatile metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) represents a promising method for developing multi-functional materials, especially for improving their sensitizing ability. Herein, we developed a dual small molecules auxiliary strategy to construct a high-nuclear transition-metal-based UiO-architecture Co16-MOF-BDC with visible-light-absorbing capacity. Remarkably, the N3 - molecule in hexadecameric cobalt azide SBU offers novel modification sites to precise bonding of strong visible-light-absorbing chromophores via click reaction. The resulting Bodipy@Co16-MOF-BDC exhibits extremely high performance for oxidative coupling benzylamine (~100 % yield) via both energy and electron transfer processes, which is much superior to that of Co16-MOF-BDC (31.5 %) and Carboxyl @Co16-MOF-BDC (37.5 %). Systematic investigations reveal that the advantages of Bodipy@Co16-MOF-BDC in dual light-absorbing channels, robust bonding between Bodipy/Co16 clusters and efficient electron-hole separation can greatly boost photosynthesis. This work provides an ideal molecular platform for synergy between photosensitizing MOFs and chromophores by constructing high-nuclear transition-metal-based SBUs with surface-modifiable small molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guang-Chen Guo
- Institute for New Energy Materials and Low Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science & Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China
| | - Jiong-Peng Zhao
- Institute for New Energy Materials and Low Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science & Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China
| | - Song Guo
- Institute for New Energy Materials and Low Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science & Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China
| | - Wen-Xiong Shi
- Institute for New Energy Materials and Low Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science & Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China
| | - Fu-Chen Liu
- Institute for New Energy Materials and Low Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science & Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China
| | - Tong-Bu Lu
- Institute for New Energy Materials and Low Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science & Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China
| | - Zhi-Ming Zhang
- Institute for New Energy Materials and Low Carbon Technologies, School of Materials Science & Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China
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2
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Feng X, Ren Y, Wang H, Wu W, Jiang H. Dimensional Reduction of Metal-Organic Frameworks for Photocatalytic Synthesis of Fused Tetracyclic Heterocycles. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:9854-9863. [PMID: 38753036 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2024]
Abstract
Heterogeneous palladium catalysts with high efficiency, high Pd atom utilization, simplified separation, and recycle have attracted considerable attention in the field of synthetic chemistry. Herein, we reported a zirconium-based two-dimensional metal-organic framework (2D-MOF)-based Pd(II) photocatalyst (Zr-Ir-Pd) by merging the Ir photosensitizers and Pd(II) species into the skeletons of the 2D-MOF for the Pd(II)-catalyzed oxidation reaction. Morphological and structural characterization identified that Zr-Ir-Pd with a specific nanoflower-like structure consists of ultrathin 2D-MOF nanosheets (3.85 nm). Due to its excellent visible-light response and absorption capability, faster transfer and separation of photogenerated carriers, more accessible Pd active sites, and low mass transfer resistance, Zr-Ir-Pd exhibited boosted photocatalytic activity in catalyzing sterically hindered isocyanide insertion of diarylalkynes for the construction of fused tetracyclic heterocycles, with up to 12 times the Pd catalyst turnover number than the existing catalytic systems. In addition, Zr-Ir-Pd inhibited the competitive agglomeration of Pd(0) species and could be reused at least five times, owing to the stabilization of 2D-MOF on the single-site Pd and Ir sites. Finally, a possible mechanism of the photocatalytic synthesis of fused tetracyclic heterocycles catalyzed by Zr-Ir-Pd was proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Feng
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Yanwei Ren
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Haosen Wang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Wanqing Wu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
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3
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Liu Y, Liu L, Wang L, Zang M, Li L, Zhang Y. MOF-Derived ZrO 2-Supported Bimetallic Pd-Ni Catalyst for Selective Hydrogenation of 1,3-Butadiene. Molecules 2024; 29:2217. [PMID: 38792077 PMCID: PMC11123826 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29102217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2024] [Revised: 05/01/2024] [Accepted: 05/07/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024] Open
Abstract
A series of MOF-derived ZrO2-supported Pd-Ni bimetallic catalysts (PdNi/UiO-67-CTAB(n)-A500) were prepared by co-impregnation and pyrolysis at 500 °C under air atmosphere using UiO-67-CTAB(n) (CTAB: cetyltrimethylammonium bromide; n: the concentration of CTAB; n = 0, 3, 8, 13, 18) as a sacrificial template. The catalytic activity of PdNi/UiO-66-CTAB(n)-A500 in 1,3-butadiene hydrogenation was found to be dependent on the crystal morphology of the UiO-67 template. The highest activity was observed over the PdNi/UiO-67-CTAB(3)-A500 catalyst which was synthesized using UiO-67-CTAB(3) with uniform octahedral morphology as the template for the 1,3-butadiene selective hydrogenation. The 1,3-butadiene conversion and total butene selectivity were 98.4% and 44.8% at 40 °C within 1 h for the PdNi/UiO-67-CTAB(3)-A500 catalyst, respectively. The catalyst of PdNi/UiO-67-CTAB(3)-A500 can be regenerated in flowing N2 at 200 °C. Carbon deposited on the surface of the catalyst was the main reason for its deactivation. This work is valuable for the high-efficiency bimetallic catalyst's development on the selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Lili Liu
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, China; (Y.L.); (L.W.); (M.Z.); (L.L.); (Y.Z.)
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4
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Zhu YY, He YY, Li YX, Liu CH, Lin W. Heterogeneous Porous Synergistic Photocatalysts for Organic Transformations. Chemistry 2024:e202400842. [PMID: 38691421 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202400842] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/29/2024] [Revised: 04/25/2024] [Accepted: 04/30/2024] [Indexed: 05/03/2024]
Abstract
Recent interest has surged in using heterogeneous carriers to boost synergistic photocatalysis for organic transformations. Heterogeneous catalysts not only facilitate synergistic enhancement of distinct catalytic centers compared to their homogeneous counterparts, but also allow for the easy recovery and reuse of catalysts. This mini-review summarizes recent advancements in developing heterogeneous carriers, including metal-organic frameworks, covalent-organic frameworks, porous organic polymers, and others, for synergistic catalytic reactions. The advantages of porous materials in heterogeneous catalysis originate from their ability to provide a high surface area, facilitate enhanced mass transport, offer a tunable chemical structure, ensure the stability of active species, and enable easy recovery and reuse of catalysts. Both photosensitizers and catalysts can be intricately incorporated into suitable porous carriers to create heterogeneous dual photocatalysts for organic transformations. Notably, experimental evidence from reported cases has shown that the catalytic efficacy of heterogeneous catalysts often surpasses that of their homogeneous analogues. This enhanced performance is attributed to the proximity and confinement effects provided by the porous nature of the carriers. It is expected that porous carriers will provide a versatile platform for integrating diverse catalysts, thus exhibiting superior performance across a range of organic transformations and appealing prospect for industrial applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan-Yuan Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Yuan-Yuan He
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Yan-Xiang Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Chun-Hua Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, 193 Tunxi Road, Hefei, 230009, China
| | - Wenbin Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, 929 E 57th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
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Yang F, Wang J, Wang Y, Yu B, Cao Y, Li J, Wu L, Huang J, Liu YN. Perfluoroalkyl-Decorated Noble-Metal-Free MOFs for the Highly Efficient One-Pot Four-Component Coupling between Aldehydes, Amines, Alkynes, and Flue Gas CO 2. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202318115. [PMID: 38116913 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202318115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2023] [Revised: 12/14/2023] [Accepted: 12/18/2023] [Indexed: 12/21/2023]
Abstract
The non-noble-metal catalysed-multicomponent reactions between flue gas CO2 and cheap industrial raw stocks into high value-added fine chemicals is a promising manner for the ideal CO2 utilization route. To achieve this, the key fundamental challenge is the rational development of highly efficient and facile reaction pathway while establishing compatible catalytic system. Herein, through the stepwise solvent-assisted linker installation, post-synthetic fluorination and metalation, we report the construction of a series of perfluoroalkyl-decorated noble-metal-free metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) PCN-(BPY-CuI)-(TPDC-Fx ) [BPY=2,2'-bipyridine-5,5'-dicarboxylate, TPDC-NH2 =2'-amino-[1,1':4',1''-terphenyl]-4,4''-dicarboxylic acid] that can catalyze the one-pot four-component reaction between alkyne, aldehyde, amine and flue gas CO2 for the preparation of 2-oxazolidinones. Such assembly endows the MOFs with superhydrophobic microenvironment, superior water resistance and highly stable catalytic site, leading to 21 times higher turnover numbers than that of homogeneous counterparts. Mechanism investigation implied that the substrates can be efficiently enriched by the MOF wall and then the adsorbed amine species act as an extrinsic binding site towards dilute CO2 through their strong preferential formation to carbamate acid. Moreover, density functional theory calculations suggest the tetrahedral geometry of Cu in MOF offers special resistance towards amine poisoning, thus maintaining its high efficiency during the catalytic process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fan Yang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Material Interface Science, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, P. R. China
| | - Jiajia Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Material Interface Science, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, P. R. China
| | - You Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Material Interface Science, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, P. R. China
| | - Benling Yu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Material Interface Science, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, P. R. China
| | - Yiwen Cao
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Material Interface Science, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, P. R. China
| | - Jiawei Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Material Interface Science, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, P. R. China
| | - Linlin Wu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Material Interface Science, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, P. R. China
| | - Jianhan Huang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Material Interface Science, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, P. R. China
| | - You-Nian Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Material Interface Science, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, P. R. China
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6
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Dong J, Mo Q, Xiong X, Zhang L. Two-Dimensional Porphyrinic Metal-Organic Framework Composites as a Photocatalytic Platform for Chemoselective Hydrogenation. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:21432-21442. [PMID: 38047769 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03584] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2023]
Abstract
Chemoselective hydrogenation with high efficiency under ambient conditions remains a great challenge. Herein, an efficient photocatalyst, the 2D porphyrin metal-organic framework composite AmPy/Pd-PPF-1(Cu), featuring AmPy (1-aminopyrene) sitting axially on a paddle-wheel unit, has been rationally fabricated. The 2D AmPy/Pd-PPF-1(Cu) composite acts as a photocatalytic platform, promoting the selective hydrogenation of quinolines to tetrahydroquinolines with a yield up to 99%, in which ammonia borane serves as the hydrogen donor. The AmPy molecules coordinated on a 2D MOF not only enhance the light absorption capacity but also adjust the layer spacing without affecting the network structure of 2D Pd-PPF-1(Cu) nanosheets. Through deuterium-labeling experiments, in situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, electron paramagnetic resonance studies, and density functional theory calculations, it is disclosed that Cu paddle-wheel units in 2D AmPy/Pd-PPF-1(Cu) nanosheets behave as the active site for transfer hydrogenation, and metalloporphyrin ligand and axial aminopyrene molecules can enhance the light absorption capacity and excite photogenerated electrons to Cu paddle-wheel units, assisting in photocatalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jurong Dong
- MOE Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Qijie Mo
- MOE Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Xiaohong Xiong
- MOE Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Li Zhang
- MOE Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
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7
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Lin J, Ouyang J, Liu T, Li F, Sung HHY, Williams I, Quan Y. Metal-organic framework boosts heterogeneous electron donor-acceptor catalysis. Nat Commun 2023; 14:7757. [PMID: 38012222 PMCID: PMC10682007 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43577-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2023] [Accepted: 11/08/2023] [Indexed: 11/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Metal-organic framework (MOF) is a class of porous materials providing an excellent platform for engineering heterogeneous catalysis. We herein report the design of MOF Zr-PZDB consisting of Zr6-clusters and PZDB (PZDB = 4,4'-(phenazine-5,10-diyl)dibenzoate) linkers, which served as the heterogeneous donor catalyst for enhanced electron donor-acceptor (EDA) photoactivation. The high local concentration of dihydrophenazine active centers in Zr-PZDB can promote the EDA interaction, therefore resulting in superior catalytic performance over homogeneous counterparts. The crowded environment of Zr-PZDB can protect the dihydrophenazine active center from being attacked by radical species. Zr-PZDB efficiently catalyzes the Minisci-type reaction of N-heterocycles with a series of C-H coupling partners, including ethers, alcohols, non-activated alkanes, amides, and aldehydes. Zr-PZDB also enables the coupling reaction of aryl sulfonium salts with heterocycles. The catalytic activity of Zr-PZDB extends to late-stage functionalization of bioactive and drug molecules, including Nikethamide, Admiral, and Myristyl Nicotinate. Systematical spectroscopy study and analysis support the EDA interaction between Zr-PZDB and pyridinium salt or aryl sulfonium salt, respectively. Photoactivation of the MOF-based EDA adduct triggers an intra-complex single electron transfer from donor to acceptor, giving open-shell radical species for cross-coupling reactions. This research represents the first example of MOF-enabled heterogeneous EDA photoactivation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaxin Lin
- Department of Chemistry and the Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Centre for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Jing Ouyang
- Department of Chemistry and the Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Centre for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Tianyu Liu
- Department of Chemistry and the Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Centre for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Fengxing Li
- Department of Chemistry and the Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Centre for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Herman Ho-Yung Sung
- Department of Chemistry and the Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Centre for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Ian Williams
- Department of Chemistry and the Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Centre for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Yangjian Quan
- Department of Chemistry and the Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Centre for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
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8
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Li W, Fu R, Shi J, Xiao Z, Xu Y, He D, He G, Chen H, Xie M. Mechanistic Insights into a Co(II)-Coordinated "Free" Metal Site of 2D Zinc-Based MOFs for β-Alkylation of Secondary Alcohols with Primary Alcohols. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:18689-18696. [PMID: 37897420 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c03078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/30/2023]
Abstract
Through in-depth study of the properties and reaction mechanisms of catalysts, it is possible to better optimize catalytic systems and improve reaction efficiency and selectivity. This remains one of the challenges in the field of catalysis. Therefore, the research and design of catalysts play crucial roles in understanding and optimizing catalytic reaction mechanisms. A robust 2D zinc-based MOFs (Zn-HA) supported Co(II) ion catalyst (Zn-HA@Co) has been designed and synthesized via a coordination-assisted strategy for β-alkylation of secondary alcohols with primary alcohols. The characterization demonstrated that the anchoring of Co(II) on Zn-HA via coordination could efficiently enhance the Co(II) ion dispersity and interaction between Co(II) and Zn-HA MOFs. Importantly, the density functional theory results have provided mechanistic insights into the energy of the HOMO and LUMO of the Zn-HA@Co catalyst as well as the energy change of the entire process after interacting with the reactants and the specific energy changes of each orbital. The synthesized Zn-HA@Co MOFs effectively lower the energy barrier of the catalytic reaction process. We expect that our research and design of catalysts will serve as valuable guideline for understanding and optimizing catalytic reaction mechanisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weizuo Li
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Rui Fu
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Jing Shi
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Zhenhao Xiao
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Yue Xu
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Dafang He
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Guangyu He
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Haiqun Chen
- School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213164, China
| | - Mingchen Xie
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
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Huang NY, Zheng YT, Chen D, Chen ZY, Huang CZ, Xu Q. Reticular framework materials for photocatalytic organic reactions. Chem Soc Rev 2023; 52:7949-8004. [PMID: 37878263 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00289b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalytic organic reactions, harvesting solar energy to produce high value-added organic chemicals, have attracted increasing attention as a sustainable approach to address the global energy crisis and environmental issues. Reticular framework materials, including metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs), are widely considered as promising candidates for photocatalysis owing to their high crystallinity, tailorable pore environment and extensive structural diversity. Although the design and synthesis of MOFs and COFs have been intensively developed in the last 20 years, their applications in photocatalytic organic transformations are still in the preliminary stage, making their systematic summary necessary. Thus, this review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding and useful guidelines for the exploration of suitable MOF and COF photocatalysts towards appropriate photocatalytic organic reactions. The commonly used reactions are categorized to facilitate the identification of suitable reaction types. From a practical viewpoint, the fundamentals of experimental design, including active species, performance evaluation and external reaction conditions, are discussed in detail for easy experimentation. Furthermore, the latest advances in photocatalytic organic reactions of MOFs and COFs, including their composites, are comprehensively summarized according to the actual active sites, together with the discussion of their structure-property relationship. We believe that this study will be helpful for researchers to design novel reticular framework photocatalysts for various organic synthetic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning-Yu Huang
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano-Porous Functional Materials (SKLPM), SUSTech-Kyoto University Advanced Energy Materials Joint Innovation Laboratory (SKAEM-JIL), Key University Laboratory of Highly Efficient Utilization of Solar Energy and Sustainable Development of Guangdong, Department of Chemistry and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, China.
| | - Yu-Tao Zheng
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano-Porous Functional Materials (SKLPM), SUSTech-Kyoto University Advanced Energy Materials Joint Innovation Laboratory (SKAEM-JIL), Key University Laboratory of Highly Efficient Utilization of Solar Energy and Sustainable Development of Guangdong, Department of Chemistry and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, China.
| | - Di Chen
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano-Porous Functional Materials (SKLPM), SUSTech-Kyoto University Advanced Energy Materials Joint Innovation Laboratory (SKAEM-JIL), Key University Laboratory of Highly Efficient Utilization of Solar Energy and Sustainable Development of Guangdong, Department of Chemistry and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, China.
| | - Zhen-Yu Chen
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano-Porous Functional Materials (SKLPM), SUSTech-Kyoto University Advanced Energy Materials Joint Innovation Laboratory (SKAEM-JIL), Key University Laboratory of Highly Efficient Utilization of Solar Energy and Sustainable Development of Guangdong, Department of Chemistry and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, China.
| | - Chao-Zhu Huang
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano-Porous Functional Materials (SKLPM), SUSTech-Kyoto University Advanced Energy Materials Joint Innovation Laboratory (SKAEM-JIL), Key University Laboratory of Highly Efficient Utilization of Solar Energy and Sustainable Development of Guangdong, Department of Chemistry and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, China.
| | - Qiang Xu
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano-Porous Functional Materials (SKLPM), SUSTech-Kyoto University Advanced Energy Materials Joint Innovation Laboratory (SKAEM-JIL), Key University Laboratory of Highly Efficient Utilization of Solar Energy and Sustainable Development of Guangdong, Department of Chemistry and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), Shenzhen, 518055, China.
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10
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Xu X, Gao L, Yuan S. Stepwise construction of multi-component metal-organic frameworks. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:15233-15252. [PMID: 37555272 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt01668d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/10/2023]
Abstract
Multi-component metal-organic frameworks (MC-MOFs) are crystalline porous materials containing multiple organic ligands or mixed metals, which manifest new properties beyond the linear combination of the single component. However, the traditional one-pot synthesis method for MOFs is not always applicable for synthesizing MC-MOFs due to the competitive coordination of multiple ligands and metals. Therefore, the stepwise construction of MC-MOFs has been explored, which enables more precise control of the heterogeneity within the ordered MC-MOFs. This review provides a summary of the synthesis strategies, namely, ligand exchange, coordinative modification, covalent modification, ligand metalation, cluster metalation, and use of mixed-metal precursors, for the stepwise construction of MC-MOFs. Furthermore, we discuss the applications of MC-MOFs with ordered arrangements of multiple functionalities, focusing on gas adsorption and separation, water remediation, heterogeneous catalysis, luminescence, and chemical sensing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyu Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
| | - Lei Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
| | - Shuai Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, School of chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
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Lu Y, Zhang G, Zhou H, Cao S, Zhang Y, Wang S, Pang H. Enhanced Active Sites and Stability in Nano-MOFs for Electrochemical Energy Storage through Dual Regulation by Tannic Acid. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202311075. [PMID: 37602487 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202311075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2023] [Revised: 08/17/2023] [Accepted: 08/21/2023] [Indexed: 08/22/2023]
Abstract
The limited active sites and poor acid-alkaline solution stability of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), significantly limit their wider application. In this study, the acid property of tannic acid (TA) was used as an etchant to etch the surface-active sites. Subsequently, the further chelation of the protonated TA with the exposed metal active site can effectively protect the metal ions. Meanwhile, the TA provided a large amount of phenolic hydroxyl groups, which can greatly improve the stability of imidazolate-coordinated MOFs. The electrochemical test results indicated that the MOFs composite materials synthesized using this scheme had high specific capacitance and stability. And the mechanism of its electrochemical reaction process was explored through in situ X-ray diffraction (XRD) and theoretical calculations. In addition, the same treatment was carried out through a series of carboxyl-coordinated MOFs, which further confirmed the principle of this scheme to obtain a higher active site and stability. This paper explains the mechanism of functionalization of nano-MOFs by polyphenolic compounds, providing new ideas for the research of nano-MOFs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yibo Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Guangxun Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Huijie Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Shuai Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Yi Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Shuli Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
| | - Huan Pang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, P. R. China
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12
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Visible Light Induced C-H/N-H and C-X Bonds Reactions. REACTIONS 2023. [DOI: 10.3390/reactions4010012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Herein, we report efficient visible light-induced photoredox reactions of C–H/N–H and C–X Bonds. These methods have provided access to varied portfolio of synthetically important γ-ketoesters, azaspirocyclic cyclohexadienones spirocyclohexadienones, multisubstituted benzimidazole derivatives, substituted N,2-diarylacetamide, 2-arylpyridines and 2-arylquinolines in good yields and under mild conditions. Moreover, we have successfully discussed the construction through visible light-induction by an intermolecular radical addition, dearomative cyclization, aryl migration and desulfonylation. Similarly, we also spotlight the visible light-catalyzed aerobic C–N bond activation from well-known building blocks through cyclization, elimination and aromatization. The potential use of a wide portfolio of simple ketones and available primary amines has made this transformation very attractive.
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13
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Liu T, Deng C, Meng D, Zhang Y, Duan R, Ji H, Sheng H, Li J, Chen C, Zhao J, Song W. Aligning Metal Coordination Sites in Metal-Organic Framework-Enabled Metallaphotoredox Catalysis. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:5139-5147. [PMID: 36688925 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c18378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Construction of catalytic metal centers, the key modules in artificial photosynthetic systems, lies at the heart to explore unpaved reactivity patterns powered by light. Here, we disclose that the amino (-NH2) and carboxylic (-COO) functionalities, aligned in various visible-light-harvesting metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) (NH2-UiO-66, (NH2)2-UiO-67, and NH2-MIL-125), provide N/O-ligated Ni featuring different configurations and valence states. Of note, these Ni centers, in situ formed or preimplanted, demonstrated coordination units' spatial arrangement-dependent activity in cross-coupling of aryl halides and various nucleophiles. Our work provides a novel approach to construct and to regulate metal center(s) by MOFs' skeleton defined coordination environments, highlighting exclusive potential in exploring the reactivity pattern of the hosted metals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianjiao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Chaoyuan Deng
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Di Meng
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yufan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Ran Duan
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Hongwei Ji
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Hua Sheng
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jikun Li
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Chuncheng Chen
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jincai Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Wenjing Song
- Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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14
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Mengele A, Rau S. Learning from Nature's Example: Repair Strategies in Light-Driven Catalysis. JACS AU 2023; 3:36-46. [PMID: 36711104 PMCID: PMC9875256 DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2022] [Revised: 11/04/2022] [Accepted: 11/10/2022] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
The continuous repair of subunits of the photosynthetic apparatus is a key factor determining the overall efficiency of biological photosynthesis. Recent concepts for repairing artificial photocatalysts and catalytically active materials within the realm of solar fuel formation show great potential in reshaping the research directions within this field. This perspective describes the latest advances, concepts, and mechanisms in the field of catalyst repair and catalyst self-healing and provides an outlook on which additional steps need to be taken to bring artificial photosynthetic systems closer to real-life applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander
K. Mengele
- Institute
of Inorganic Chemistry I, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
| | - Sven Rau
- Institute
of Inorganic Chemistry I, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
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15
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Fang Z, Yue X, Li F, Xiang Q. Functionalized MOF-Based Photocatalysts for CO 2 Reduction. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202203706. [PMID: 36606747 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202203706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2022] [Revised: 01/04/2023] [Accepted: 01/05/2023] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) materials have become a research forefront in the field of photocatalytic CO2 reduction attributed to their ultra-high specific surface area, adjustable structure, and abundant catalytic active sites. Particularly, MOFs can be facilely tuned to match CO2 photoreduction by utilizing post-modification of metal nodes, functionalization of organic linkers, and combination with other active materials. Herein, the recent advances in the construction strategy of MOF-based photocatalysts materials for CO2 reduction are highlighted. Some systematic modification strategies on MOF-based photocatalysts are also discussed, such as modification of metal sites and organic ligands, construction of heterojunction, introduction of single/dual-atom, and strain engineering. Finally, the future development directions of MOF-based photocatalysts in the field of CO2 reduction are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaohui Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyang Yue
- State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, P. R. China
| | - Fang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, P. R. China
| | - Quanjun Xiang
- State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, P. R. China
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16
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Zhang Y, Ma P, Fu H, Qu X, Zheng S. Effective catalytic hydrodechlorination removal of chloroanisole odorants in water using palladium catalyst confined in zeolite Y. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 309:136551. [PMID: 36152833 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2022] [Revised: 09/13/2022] [Accepted: 09/17/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Chloroanisoles is a class of odorous pollutants commonly identified in drinking water. In the present study, we confined noble metal palladium (Pd) in the micropores of zeolite Y (ie-Pd@Y) using an ion exchange method, and applied it for the catalytic hydrodechlorination removal of chloroanisoles (represented by 2,4,6-trichloroanisole/TCA) in water. Pd supported on zeolite Y surface (im-Pd/Y, prepared by conventional impregnation method) was used as the benchmarking catalyst. The characterization results revealed that ie-Pd@Y had smaller Pd particle size and higher Pdn+/Pd0 ratio than im-Pd/Y. The catalytic hydrodechlorination of TCA followed a concerted dechlorination pathway and the Langmuir-Hinshelwood model. The ie-Pd@Y catalysts with different Pd loadings exhibit excellent catalytic activities with more than 95% of TCA removed within 30 min, which is far superior to the im-Pd/Y catalysts (27-70%). Moreover, due to the confinement effect of zeolite Y, ie-Pd@Y displayed enhanced catalytic stability as compared with im-Pd/Y. The initial activity of ie-Pd@Y was more than 20 times higher than that of im-Pd/Y after five reaction cycles. Additionally, with the assistance of sieving effect, ie-Pd@Y displayed much stronger capability against the interference from dissolved organic matter than im-Pd/Y. The present results demonstrate that the confined catalysts ie-Pd@Y can be applied in liquid phase catalytic hydrogenation to effectively eliminate halogenated odorants in waters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yufan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse/School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, 210046, China.
| | - Pu Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse/School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, 210046, China
| | - Heyun Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse/School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, 210046, China.
| | - Xiaolei Qu
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse/School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, 210046, China
| | - Shourong Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse/School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Jiangsu, 210046, China
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17
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Akbayrak S, Özkar S. Palladium Nanoparticles Supported on Cobalt(II,III) Oxide Nanocatalyst: High Reusability and Outstanding Catalytic Activity in Hydrolytic Dehydrogenation of Ammonia Borane. J Colloid Interface Sci 2022; 626:752-758. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.06.135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2022] [Revised: 06/03/2022] [Accepted: 06/25/2022] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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