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Atarbashi-Moghadam S, Atarbashi-Moghadam F, Sijanivandi S, Mokhtari S. Ameloblastoma associated with syndromes: A systematic review. JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY, ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY 2019; 121:146-149. [PMID: 31336213 DOI: 10.1016/j.jormas.2019.07.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2019] [Revised: 07/12/2019] [Accepted: 07/15/2019] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Odontogenic lesions have been described in several syndromes. Despite multiple reports of ameloblastoma's association with various syndromes, it has not been added to the diagnostic criteria for any syndrome. Thus, the aim of this systematic review was gathering such cases' data. An electronic search in PubMed Central's database was performed. The search strategy was limited to human studies (case reports and case series), full-text English articles published from first of January 1975 until the end of 2018. Irrelevant articles or articles with inadequate information were omitted. Associated syndrome, patients' age and sex, lesions' location, radiographic features, and treatment modality were collected and analyzed. Ameloblastoma was reported in association with Gorlin syndrome (6 cases), epidermal nevus syndrome (2 cases), Gardner syndrome (2 cases), Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome (1 case), and Williams syndrome (1 case). The commonest associated syndrome was Gorlin syndrome (50%) with maxillary and female predilections. Both cases of epidermal nevus syndrome (ENS) were female with mandibular involvement. In syndromes that odontogenic lesions are one of the diagnostic criteria, it is important to rule out ameloblastic changes. Although the relationship between ameloblastoma and these syndromes is not well known, any related information may be helpful in understanding the pathogenesis and the nature of this neoplasm.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Atarbashi-Moghadam
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Dental School of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - F Atarbashi-Moghadam
- Department of Periodontics, 1st floor, Dental School of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Daneshjoo Blvd, Evin, Chamran HWY, Tehran, Iran.
| | - S Sijanivandi
- Research center, Dental School Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - S Mokhtari
- Education Development Office, School of dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Baldino ME, Koth VS, Silva DN, Figueiredo MA, Salum FG, Cherubini K. Gardner syndrome with maxillofacial manifestation: A case report. SPECIAL CARE IN DENTISTRY 2018; 39:65-71. [PMID: 30417483 DOI: 10.1111/scd.12339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2018] [Revised: 10/29/2018] [Accepted: 10/30/2018] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Gardner syndrome is a hereditary disease in which patients develop gastrointestinal polyps, osteomas, desmoid tumors, epidermoid cysts, fibromas, lipomas, and retinal lesions. Dental abnormalities such as supernumerary or impacted teeth, odontomas and dentigerous cysts are also reported. The most serious concern in this syndrome is the extremely high risk of gastrointestinal polyps undergoing malignant transformation. Since the maxillofacial findings usually precede gastrointestinal polyps, the dentist plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of Gardner syndrome, and panoramic radiography is an important tool in the diagnosis of the disease. We report here a case of Gardner syndrome in a patient showing mandibular osteomas and impacted teeth. Also, cases of Gardner syndrome with maxillofacial manifestations reported in the literature were reviewed and compared with ours. According to the findings, osteomas are important manifestations of this syndrome, and regardless of the absence of family history of intestinal polyposis, their occurrence should prompt diagnostic evaluation for this disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Eduarda Baldino
- Postgraduate Program, Dental College, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Valesca Sander Koth
- Postgraduate Program, Dental College, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | | | - Maria Antonia Figueiredo
- Postgraduate Program, Dental College, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Fernanda Gonçalves Salum
- Postgraduate Program, Dental College, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
| | - Karen Cherubini
- Postgraduate Program, Dental College, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
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Meshram M, Sagarka L, Dhuvad J, Anchlia S, Vyas S, Shah H. Conservative Management of Unicystic Ameloblastoma in Young Patients: A Prospective Single-Center Trial and Review of Literature. J Maxillofac Oral Surg 2016; 16:333-341. [PMID: 28717292 DOI: 10.1007/s12663-016-0987-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2016] [Accepted: 12/03/2016] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
AIMS The study intends to evaluate the clinical outcome of treating young patients of unicystic ameloblastoma, by various conservative treatment modalities such as marsupialization, enucleation with bone curettage and aid in establishing sound treatment guidelines. MATERIALS AND METHODS A case series of fifteen patients is presented of unicystic ameloblastoma, who presented to our Department over the past 6 years (2010-2015) and conservative method of treatment elected in all the patients. Also, a methodical literature review of studies discussing treatment of unicystic ameloblastoma in young age group (<20 years) patients over the last 15 years from 2001 to 2015 is added. RESULTS Faster osseous regeneration after conservative treatment was noted, owing to the young age and growth potential. Over a mean follow-up of 4 years, uneventful secondary healing, no clinical or radiographic evidence of recurrence and no apparent deformity were noted in any of the cases. CONCLUSION Unicystic ameloblastoma is a benign, locally invasive odontogenic neoplasm of young age which can develop during the stage of tooth formation and hence its early inception and vast proliferation is not uncommon in this age group, due to which it can grow into a huge lesion causing significant morbidity. Conservative surgical management may be a viable option to reduce morbidity and increase the probability of uneventful secondary healing and bone regeneration in the younger population.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mitsu Meshram
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
| | - Lalit Sagarka
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
| | - Jigar Dhuvad
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
| | - Sonal Anchlia
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
| | - Siddharth Vyas
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
| | - Harsh Shah
- 117, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Government of Dental College and Hospital, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, 16 India
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Orthokeratinized Odontogenic Cyst with an Associated Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor Component and Ghost Cell Keratinization and Calcifications in a Patient with Gardner Syndrome. Head Neck Pathol 2016; 11:240-248. [PMID: 27501963 PMCID: PMC5429271 DOI: 10.1007/s12105-016-0748-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2016] [Accepted: 08/01/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Gardner syndrome (GS) is caused by mutations in the APC and besides adenomatous colorectal polyps includes such manifestations as osteomas, epidermoid cysts (ECs) and occasionally multiple pilomatricomas. More than 50 % of ECs in patients with GS exhibit pilomatricoma-like ghost cell keratinization. The latter may be explained by the fact that the development of both GS and pilomatricoma is driven by activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. A 62-year-old, Caucasian male with history of GS presented with a unilocular, mixed radiopaque/radiolucent mandibular lesion causing divergence and external root resorption of involved teeth. Histopathologically, the lesion was composed of two cystic components, an orthokeratinized odontogenic cyst (OOC) and a smaller one with characteristics of keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) featuring, focally, ghost cells and an epithelial morule-like structure. Dystrophic calcifications essentially similar to those seen in pilomatricomas were observed in the fibrous connective tissue wall. The KCOT and OOC epithelia revealed strong and diffuse cytokeratin (AE1/AE3) and β-catenin immunoreactivity. CD10 positive immunostaining was seen in the keratin and superficial spinous cell layers in both OOC and KCOT. The intraepithelial and mural ghost cells showed a cytokeratin (+), β-catenin and CD10 (-) immunophenotype. The diagnosis of OOC with ghost cell calcifications in association with KCOT was rendered. The patient was lost to follow-up. Although a coincidental co-existence cannot be excluded, ghost cell calcifications mimicking pilomatricoma-like changes in an unusual odontogenic cyst combining OOC and KCOT features as seen in this patient with GS may be explained by the common molecular mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of cutaneous pilomatricomas and GS.
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Subasioglu A, Savas S, Kucukyilmaz E, Kesim S, Yagci A, Dundar M. Genetic background of supernumerary teeth. Eur J Dent 2015; 9:153-158. [PMID: 25713500 PMCID: PMC4319293 DOI: 10.4103/1305-7456.149670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Supernumerary teeth (ST) are odontostomatologic anomaly characterized by as the existence excessive number of teeth in relation to the normal dental formula. This condition is commonly seen with several congenital genetic disorders such as Gardner's syndrome, cleidocranial dysostosis and cleft lip and palate. Less common syndromes that are associated with ST are; Fabry Disease, Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, Nance-Horan syndrome, Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome and Trico–Rhino–Phalangeal syndrome. ST can be an important component of a distinctive disorder and an important clue for early diagnosis. Certainly early detecting the abnormalities gives us to make correct management of the patient and also it is important for making well-informed decisions about long-term medical care and treatment. In this review, the genetic syndromes that are related with ST were discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aslı Subasioglu
- Department of Medical Genetics, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkiye
| | - Selcuk Savas
- Department of Pedodontics, Dentistry Faculty, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkiye
| | - Ebru Kucukyilmaz
- Department of Pedodontics, Dentistry Faculty, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkiye
| | - Servet Kesim
- Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkiye
| | - Ahmet Yagci
- Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkiye
| | - Munis Dundar
- Department of Medical Genetics, Medical Faculty, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkiye
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Ameloblastic carcinoma with features of ghost cell odontogenic carcinoma in a patient with suspected Gardner syndrome. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2014; 119:e241-5. [PMID: 25434693 DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2014.09.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2014] [Revised: 09/18/2014] [Accepted: 09/22/2014] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Ameloblastic carcinoma and ghost cell odontogenic carcinoma are rare malignancies arising in odontogenic epithelium within the jaws. Gardner syndrome is a multifaceted autosomal dominant condition, which results in multiple dentofacial anomalies along with premalignant colon polyp formation and tumor formation in the skin and other organs. We report a case of ameloblastic carcinoma with features of ghost cell odontogenic carcinoma and extensive clear cell change and melanin pigmentation in a patient with clinical features of Gardner syndrome. To the best of our knowledge, odontogenic carcinoma arising in a patient with features of Gardner syndrome has not been reported previously. The clinical, radiographic, and histologic features of the case are discussed along with a review of the relevant literature.
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Yamazaki M, Maruyama S, Abé T, Babkair H, Fujita H, Takagi R, Koyama JI, Hayashi T, Cheng J, Saku T. Hybrid ameloblastoma and adenomatoid odontogenic tumor: report of a case and review of hybrid variations in the literature. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2014; 118:e12-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2013.08.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2013] [Revised: 08/23/2013] [Accepted: 08/29/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Unicystic ameloblastoma in children: systematic review of clinicopathological features and treatment outcomes. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2014; 43:405-12. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2014.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2013] [Revised: 12/23/2013] [Accepted: 01/06/2014] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Unicystic ameloblastoma presenting in Gardner's syndrome. Head Neck Pathol 2013; 8:239-40. [PMID: 23943067 PMCID: PMC4022926 DOI: 10.1007/s12105-013-0484-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2013] [Accepted: 07/29/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Ameloblastoma associated with the nevoid basal cell carcinoma (Gorlin) syndrome. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008; 105:e10-3. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2008.01.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2007] [Revised: 01/04/2008] [Accepted: 01/30/2008] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Tanahashi J, Daa T, Yada N, Kashima K, Kondoh Y, Yokoyama S. Mutational analysis of Wnt signaling molecules in ameloblastoma with aberrant nuclear expression of β-catenin. J Oral Pathol Med 2008; 37:565-70. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0714.2008.00645.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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