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Serkhacheva NS, Prokopov NI, Lysenko EA, Kozhunova EY, Chernikova EV. Modern Trends in Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly. Polymers (Basel) 2024; 16:1408. [PMID: 38794601 PMCID: PMC11125046 DOI: 10.3390/polym16101408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2024] [Revised: 05/01/2024] [Accepted: 05/12/2024] [Indexed: 05/26/2024] Open
Abstract
Polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) is a powerful and versatile technique for producing colloidal dispersions of block copolymer particles with desired morphologies. Currently, PISA can be carried out in various media, over a wide range of temperatures, and using different mechanisms. This method enables the production of biodegradable objects and particles with various functionalities and stimuli sensitivity. Consequently, PISA offers a broad spectrum of potential commercial applications. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of the current state of rational synthesis of block copolymer particles with diverse morphologies using various PISA techniques and mechanisms. The discussion begins with an examination of the main thermodynamic, kinetic, and structural aspects of block copolymer micellization, followed by an exploration of the key principles of PISA in the formation of gradient and block copolymers. The review also delves into the main mechanisms of PISA implementation and the principles governing particle morphology. Finally, the potential future developments in PISA are considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natalia S. Serkhacheva
- Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, MIREA—Russian Technological University, pr. Vernadskogo, 86, 119571 Moscow, Russia;
| | - Nickolay I. Prokopov
- Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, MIREA—Russian Technological University, pr. Vernadskogo, 86, 119571 Moscow, Russia;
| | - Evgenii A. Lysenko
- Faculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1, bld. 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia; (E.A.L.); (E.Y.K.)
| | - Elena Yu. Kozhunova
- Faculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1, bld. 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia; (E.A.L.); (E.Y.K.)
- Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1, bld. 2, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Elena V. Chernikova
- Faculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1, bld. 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia; (E.A.L.); (E.Y.K.)
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2
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Tang C, Dang Z, Lu T, Ye J. A novel anti-washout curing solution of calcium phosphate cement prepared via irradiation polymerization. J Mater Chem B 2023; 11:7410-7423. [PMID: 37431779 DOI: 10.1039/d3tb00544e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/12/2023]
Abstract
The anti-washout ability of calcium phosphate cement (CPC) determines its effectiveness in clinical application. In the current research, the common method for improving the anti-washout ability of CPC is to add anti-washout polymer agents. Sodium polyacrylate powder is an excellent anti-washout agent but when bonded with CPC it basically degrades the anti-washout performance of CPC after γ-ray irradiation, and is widely used in the sterilization process of CPC products. Therefore, we propose a method for the preparation of a sodium polyacrylate solution through irradiation polymerization as curing solution for CPC. This method first uses γ-ray irradiation sterilization to improve the anti-washout ability of CPC directly. It not only avoids the adverse effects of γ-rays on anti-washout agents, but also the CPC blended using this sodium polyacrylate solution had good biological properties and injectability. It provides a new method for promoting the anti-washout properties of calcium phosphate cement, which is of great significance for expanding the clinical application of CPC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenyu Tang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials of Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Zhaohui Dang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials of Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Teliang Lu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials of Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Jiandong Ye
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials of Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China
- Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Guangdong Province and Innovation Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
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3
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Soleimani S, Jannesari A, Etezad SM. Prevention of marine biofouling in the aquaculture industry by a coating based on polydimethylsiloxane-chitosan and sodium polyacrylate. Int J Biol Macromol 2023:125508. [PMID: 37356687 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2023] [Revised: 05/10/2023] [Accepted: 06/20/2023] [Indexed: 06/27/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a series of novel hydrophobic/hydrophilic hybrid (HHH) coatings with the feature of preventing the fouling phenomenon was fabricated based on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), as matrix and two hydrophilic polymers: chitosan and sodium polyacrylate, as dispersed phases. Antibacterial activity, pseudo-barnacle adhesion strength, surface free energy, water contact angle, and water absorption were performed for all samples. Evaluating field immersion of the samples was performed in the natural seawater. The results showed that the dispersed phase containing PDMS coatings showed simultaneously both of antibacterial activity and foul release behavior. Among the samples, the PCs4 coating containing 4 wt% Cs indicated the lowest pseudo barnacle adhesion strength (0.04 MPa), the lowest surface free energy (18.94 mN/m), the highest water contact angle (116.05°), and the percentage of fouling organisms 9.8 % after 30 days immersion. The HHH coatings can be considered as novel eco-friendly antifouling/foul release coatings for aquaculture applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soolmaz Soleimani
- Department of Resins and Additives, Institute for Color Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ali Jannesari
- Department of Resins and Additives, Institute for Color Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Seyed Masoud Etezad
- Department of Environmental Research, Institute for Color Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
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4
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Synthesis of soft-core hard-shell nanoparticles by visible PET-RAFT polymerization in dispersion conditions. POLYMER 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2023.125804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
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5
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Lages M, Gil N, Galanopoulo P, Mougin J, Lefay C, Guillaneuf Y, Lansalot M, D’Agosto F, Nicolas J. Degradable Vinyl Copolymer Nanoparticles/Latexes by Aqueous Nitroxide-Mediated Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly. Macromolecules 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c01734] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maëlle Lages
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut Galien Paris-Saclay, F–91400 Orsay, France
| | - Noémie Gil
- Aix-Marseille-Univ., CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire, UMR 7273, F-13397 Marseille, France
| | - Paul Galanopoulo
- Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5128, Catalysis, Polymerization, Processes and Materials (CP2M), Villeurbanne F-69616, France
| | - Julie Mougin
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut Galien Paris-Saclay, F–91400 Orsay, France
| | - Catherine Lefay
- Aix-Marseille-Univ., CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire, UMR 7273, F-13397 Marseille, France
| | - Yohann Guillaneuf
- Aix-Marseille-Univ., CNRS, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire, UMR 7273, F-13397 Marseille, France
| | - Muriel Lansalot
- Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5128, Catalysis, Polymerization, Processes and Materials (CP2M), Villeurbanne F-69616, France
| | - Franck D’Agosto
- Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5128, Catalysis, Polymerization, Processes and Materials (CP2M), Villeurbanne F-69616, France
| | - Julien Nicolas
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut Galien Paris-Saclay, F–91400 Orsay, France
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Kozhunova EY, Plutalova AV, Chernikova EV. RAFT Copolymerization of Vinyl Acetate and Acrylic Acid in the Selective Solvent. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:555. [PMID: 35160544 PMCID: PMC8838437 DOI: 10.3390/polym14030555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2022] [Revised: 01/26/2022] [Accepted: 01/27/2022] [Indexed: 02/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization was successfully applied to the synthesis of the gradient copolymer of acrylic acid and vinyl acetate in the selective solvent. The gradient degree of the copolymer was varied by the monomer feed. The monomer conversion was found to affect the ability of the copolymer to self-assemble in aqueous solutions in narrowly dispersed micelles with an average hydrodynamic radius of about 250 nm. Furthermore, the synthesized copolymers also tended to self-assemble throughout copolymerization in the selective solvent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Yu. Kozhunova
- Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lenin Hills, 1, bld. 2, 119991 Moscow, Russia
- Faculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lenin Hills, 1, bld. 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Anna V. Plutalova
- Faculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lenin Hills, 1, bld. 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Elena V. Chernikova
- Faculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lenin Hills, 1, bld. 3, 119991 Moscow, Russia
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Zhong F, Pan CY. Dispersion Polymerization versus Emulsifier-Free Emulsion Polymerization for Nano-Object Fabrication: A Comprehensive Comparison. Macromol Rapid Commun 2021; 43:e2100566. [PMID: 34813132 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202100566] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2021] [Revised: 11/01/2021] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Although the preparation of nano-objects by emulsifier-free controlled/living radical emulsion polymerization has drawn much attention, the morphologies of these formed objects are difficult to predict and to reproduce because of the much more complex nucleation mechanisms of emulsion polymerization compared to only one self-assembling nucleation mechanism of controlled radical dispersion polymerization. The present study compares dispersion polymerization with emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization in terms of nucleation mechanism, polymerization kinetics, and disappearance behavior of the macrochain transfer agent, gel permeation chromatograms curves of the obtained block copolymer as well as the structural and morphological differences between the produced nano-objects on the basis of published data. Moreover, the effects of the inherently heterogeneous nature of emulsion polymerization on the mechanism of reversible addition-fragmentation transfer polymerization and the nano-object morphology are examined, and efficient agitation and adequate solubility of the core-forming monomer in water are identified as the most crucial factors for the fabrication of nonspherical nano-objects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Zhong
- College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, Anhui, 230601, China
| | - Cai-Yuan Pan
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China
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Affiliation(s)
- Milan Marić
- Department of Chemical Engineering McGill University Montreal Quebec Canada
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9
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Cheng Y, Wakiya T, Inagi S, Takata T, Tomita I. Creation of polymeric nanostructures by living coordination block copolymerization of allene derivatives with fluoroalkyl substituents under polymerization-induced self-assembly conditions and their application to superhydrophobic surfaces. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py01108a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
Block copolymer micelles with a fluorous corona were synthesized via living allene polymerization in fluorous media and a polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) process, resulting in excellent superhydrophobic optically transparent coatings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yidan Cheng
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Nagatsuta-cho 4259, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8502, Japan
| | - Takeshi Wakiya
- Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., Hyakuyama 2-1, Shimamoto-cho, Mishima-gun, Osaka 618-0021, Japan
| | - Shinsuke Inagi
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Nagatsuta-cho 4259, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8502, Japan
| | - Toshikazu Takata
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Nagatsuta-cho 4259, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8502, Japan
| | - Ikuyoshi Tomita
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Nagatsuta-cho 4259, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8502, Japan
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10
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Boussiron C, Le Bechec M, Sabalot J, Lacombe S, Save M. Photoactive rose bengal-based latex via RAFT emulsion polymerization-induced self-assembly. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py01128b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Rose bengal shell- or core-functionalized acrylic latex synthesized by RAFT emulsion PISA: interfacial photosensitized 1O2 production under visible light.
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Affiliation(s)
- Charlène Boussiron
- CNRS
- University Pau & Pays Adour
- E2S UPPA
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux
- IPREM
| | - Mickaël Le Bechec
- CNRS
- University Pau & Pays Adour
- E2S UPPA
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux
- IPREM
| | - Julia Sabalot
- CNRS
- University Pau & Pays Adour
- E2S UPPA
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux
- IPREM
| | - Sylvie Lacombe
- CNRS
- University Pau & Pays Adour
- E2S UPPA
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux
- IPREM
| | - Maud Save
- CNRS
- University Pau & Pays Adour
- E2S UPPA
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux
- IPREM
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11
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Thompson SW, Guimarães TR, Zetterlund PB. RAFT Emulsion Polymerization: MacroRAFT Agent Self-Assembly Investigated Using a Solvachromatic Dye. Biomacromolecules 2020; 21:4577-4590. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.0c00685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Steven W. Thompson
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
| | - Thiago R. Guimarães
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
| | - Per B. Zetterlund
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia
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12
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Gurnani P, Perrier S. Controlled radical polymerization in dispersed systems for biological applications. Prog Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2020.101209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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13
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Zofchak ES, LaNasa JA, Torres VM, Hickey RJ. Deciphering the Complex Phase Behavior during Polymerization-Induced Nanostructural Transitions of a Block Polymer/Monomer Blend. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b01695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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14
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Howe DH, Jenewein KJ, Hart JL, Taheri ML, Magenau AJD. Functionalization-induced self-assembly under ambient conditions via thiol-epoxide “click” chemistry. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01144g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Polymer micelles were formed using thiol-epoxide “click” chemistry to trigger functionalization-induced self-assembly (FISA) of block copolymers by modifying a reactive glycidyl methacrylate block with solvophobes.
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Affiliation(s)
- David H. Howe
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Drexel University College of Engineering
- Philadelphia
- USA
| | - Ken J. Jenewein
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Drexel University College of Engineering
- Philadelphia
- USA
| | - James L. Hart
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Drexel University College of Engineering
- Philadelphia
- USA
| | - Mitra L. Taheri
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Drexel University College of Engineering
- Philadelphia
- USA
| | - Andrew J. D. Magenau
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- Drexel University College of Engineering
- Philadelphia
- USA
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15
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Liu C, Hong CY, Pan CY. Polymerization techniques in polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA). Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py00455c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
The development of controlled/“living” polymerization greatly stimulated the prosperity of the fabrication and application of block copolymer nano-objects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Chun-Yan Hong
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
| | - Cai-Yuan Pan
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- P. R. China
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16
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Zhang WJ, Kadirkhanov J, Wang CH, Ding SG, Hong CY, Wang F, You YZ. Polymerization-induced self-assembly for the fabrication of polymeric nano-objects with enhanced structural stability by cross-linking. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py00368a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This review discusses the strategies of core-cross-linking in most of the PISA literatures (including post-polymerization cross-linking, photo-cross-linking and in situ cross-linking) and the applications of the cross-linked nano-objects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Jian Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- China
| | - Jamshid Kadirkhanov
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- China
| | - Chang-Hui Wang
- Department of Cardiology
- First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
- Hefei 230026
- China
| | - Sheng-Gang Ding
- Department of Pediatrics
- First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
- Hefei 230026
- China
| | - Chun-Yan Hong
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- China
| | - Fei Wang
- Neurosurgical Department
- The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC
- Division of Life Sciences and Medicine
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
| | - Ye-Zi You
- CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei
- China
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17
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Ibrahim A, Cottet H. Characterization of hydrosoluble fraction and oligomers in poly(vinylidene chloride) latexes by capillary electrophoresis using electrophoretic mobility modeling. J Chromatogr A 2019; 1598:223-231. [PMID: 31053352 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.04.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2019] [Revised: 04/06/2019] [Accepted: 04/08/2019] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The characterization of hydrosoluble oligomers in latexes is an important topic in emulsion polymerization since oligomers are suspected to be responsible for latex destabilization. In this work, the hydrosoluble fraction of poly(vinylidene chloride) latexes synthesized by emulsion polymerization of three monomers (acrylic acid, methyl acrylate, vinylidene chloride) was characterized by capillary electrophoresis (CE). CE using direct UV detection permitted to estimate residual monomers and surfactants concentrations contained in the latexes serums. Water soluble oligomers, polymerization initiator (persulfate) and other inorganic anions were detected by indirect UV detection. The oligomers content in the dry extract of serum was estimated to be about 6% (% m/m) represented mainly by 9 different compounds belonging to 3 different families. Using a semi-empirical electrophoretic mobility modeling, the charge number of these oligomers was estimated to be -2 and the molar masses were estimated in the range of ∼300-550 g.mol-1. Oligomer samples obtained by surfactant-free polymerization, with different initial monomers proportions, provided qualitatively 14 different oligomers, including the 9 oligomers previously detected in the serums. Finally, the latex was characterized (electrophoretic mobility and zeta potential) using its serum as a background electrolyte. This approach could be very useful to study the behavior of the latexes, and possibly destabilization effect, in analytical conditions very close to its real environment / applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amal Ibrahim
- IBMM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, Montpellier, France
| | - Hervé Cottet
- IBMM, University of Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCM, Montpellier, France.
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18
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Howe DH, Hart JL, McDaniel RM, Taheri ML, Magenau AJD. Functionalization-Induced Self-Assembly of Block Copolymers for Nanoparticle Synthesis. ACS Macro Lett 2018; 7:1503-1508. [PMID: 35651226 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.8b00815] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Nanoparticle synthesis was demonstrated via functionalization-induced self-assembly (FISA) of block copolymers using Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling. In situ self-assembly was triggered in organic media by the progressive installation of solvophobic pendant groups onto an initially soluble diblock copolymer, rendering the reactive block insoluble and causing the formation of spherical polymeric micelles. Self-assembly was found to depend on the percent functionalization (f%), where after a critical threshold micelles were accessible that increased in size with increasing f% values. We found the chemical nature of the installed functional group to be crucial for conducting FISA and for controlling the solution morphology, with relatively solvophilic adducts remaining as unimers and increasingly solvophobic adducts trending toward larger micelles, from ca. 40 to 100 nm in diameter. The core and corona of the anticipated micellar structure were visualized using fluorine mapping through electron energy loss spectroscopy, in conjunction with FISA achieved through pendent trifluorophenyl functionality. This work establishes FISA as a new, versatile synthetic strategy to create nanoparticles having tunable morphologies with potential application as molecular payload delivery vehicles.
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Affiliation(s)
- David H. Howe
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - James L. Hart
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Riki M. McDaniel
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Mitra L. Taheri
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
| | - Andrew J. D. Magenau
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
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19
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Chernikova EV, Lysenko EA, Serkhacheva NS, Prokopov NI. Self-Assembly of Amphiphilic Block Copolymers during Reversible Addition-Fragmentation Chain Transfer Heterophase Polymerization: Problems, Achievements, and Outlook. POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES C 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s1811238218020042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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20
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Torres-Rocha OL, Wu X, Zhu C, Crudden CM, Cunningham MF. Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly (PISA) of 1,5-Cyclooctadiene Using Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization. Macromol Rapid Commun 2018; 40:e1800326. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201800326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2018] [Revised: 06/22/2018] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Olga Lidia Torres-Rocha
- Department of Chemical Engineering; Queen's University; 19 Division St Kingston Ontario K7L 3N6 Canada
| | - Xiaowei Wu
- Department of Chemistry; Queen's University; 90 Bader Lane Kingston Ontario K7L 3N6 Canada
| | - Chunyang Zhu
- Department of Chemical Engineering; Queen's University; 19 Division St Kingston Ontario K7L 3N6 Canada
| | - Cathleen M. Crudden
- Department of Chemistry; Queen's University; 90 Bader Lane Kingston Ontario K7L 3N6 Canada
| | - Michael F. Cunningham
- Department of Chemical Engineering; Queen's University; 19 Division St Kingston Ontario K7L 3N6 Canada
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21
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Zofchak ES, LaNasa JA, Mei W, Hickey RJ. Polymerization-Induced Nanostructural Transitions Driven by In Situ Polymer Grafting. ACS Macro Lett 2018; 7:822-827. [PMID: 35650775 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.8b00378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Polymerization-induced structural transitions have gained attention recently due to the ease of creating and modifying nanostructured materials with controlled morphologies and length scales. Here, we show that order-order and disorder-order nanostructural transitions are possible using in situ polymer grafting from the diblock polymer, poly(styrene)-block-poly(butadiene). In our approach, we are able to control the resulting nanostructure (lamellar, hexagonally packed cylinders, and disordered spheres) by changing the initial block polymer/monomer ratio. The nanostructural transition occurs by a grafting from mechanism in which poly(styrene) chains are initiated from the poly(butadiene) block via the creation of an allylic radical, which increases the overall molecular weight and the poly(styrene) volume fraction. The work presented here highlights how the chemical process of converting standard linear diblock copolymers to grafted block polymers drives interesting and controllable polymerization-induced morphology transitions.
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22
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Edeleva MV, Marque SR, Bagryanskaya EG. Imidazoline and imidazolidine nitroxides as controlling agents in nitroxide-mediated pseudoliving radical polymerization. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2018. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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23
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Fan W, Tosaka M, Yamago S, Cunningham MF. Living Ab Initio Emulsion Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate in Water Using a Water-Soluble Organotellurium Chain Transfer Agent under Thermal and Photochemical Conditions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:962-966. [PMID: 29124836 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201710754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2017] [Revised: 11/02/2017] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Ab initio emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) using a water-soluble organotellurium chain transfer agent in the presence of the surfactant Brij 98 in water is reported. Polymerization proceeded under both thermal and visible light-irradiation conditions, giving poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) with controlled molecular weight and low dispersity (Đ<1.5). Despite the formation of an opaque latex, the photoactivation of the organotellurium dormant species took place efficiently, as demonstrated by the quantitative monomer conversion and temporal control. Control of polymer particle size (PDI<0.030) was also achieved using a semi-batch monomer addition process. The PMMA polymer in the particles retained high end-group fidelity and was successfully used for the synthesis of block copolymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weijia Fan
- Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan
| | - Masatoshi Tosaka
- Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan
| | - Shigeru Yamago
- Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan
| | - Michael F Cunningham
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, 19 Division Street, Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6, Canada
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24
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Chen X, Liu L, Huo M, Zeng M, Peng L, Feng A, Wang X, Yuan J. Direct Synthesis of Polymer Nanotubes by Aqueous Dispersion Polymerization of a Cyclodextrin/Styrene Complex. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201709129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xi Chen
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Lei Liu
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Meng Huo
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Min Zeng
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Liao Peng
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Anchao Feng
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Xiaosong Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology (WIN); University of Waterloo; Waterloo N2L 3G1 Canada
| | - Jinying Yuan
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
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25
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Chen X, Liu L, Huo M, Zeng M, Peng L, Feng A, Wang X, Yuan J. Direct Synthesis of Polymer Nanotubes by Aqueous Dispersion Polymerization of a Cyclodextrin/Styrene Complex. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:16541-16545. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201709129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 102] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2017] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xi Chen
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Lei Liu
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Meng Huo
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Min Zeng
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Liao Peng
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Anchao Feng
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
| | - Xiaosong Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology (WIN); University of Waterloo; Waterloo N2L 3G1 Canada
| | - Jinying Yuan
- Department of Chemistry; Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering; Tsinghua University; Beijing 100084 P. R. China
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26
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Fan W, Tosaka M, Yamago S, Cunningham MF. Living Ab Initio Emulsion Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate in Water Using a Water-Soluble Organotellurium Chain Transfer Agent under Thermal and Photochemical Conditions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201710754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weijia Fan
- Institute for Chemical Research; Kyoto University; Uji Kyoto 611-0011 Japan
| | - Masatoshi Tosaka
- Institute for Chemical Research; Kyoto University; Uji Kyoto 611-0011 Japan
| | - Shigeru Yamago
- Institute for Chemical Research; Kyoto University; Uji Kyoto 611-0011 Japan
| | - Michael F. Cunningham
- Department of Chemical Engineering; Queen's University; 19 Division Street Kingston Ontario K7L 3N6 Canada
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27
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Keller D, Beloqui A, Martínez-Martínez M, Ferrer M, Delaittre G. Nitrilotriacetic Amine-Functionalized Polymeric Core–Shell Nanoparticles as Enzyme Immobilization Supports. Biomacromolecules 2017; 18:2777-2788. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.7b00677] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dominic Keller
- Institute
of Toxicology and Genetics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
- Preparative
Macromolecular Chemistry, Institute for Technical Chemistry and Polymer
Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse
15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Ana Beloqui
- Institute
of Toxicology and Genetics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
- Preparative
Macromolecular Chemistry, Institute for Technical Chemistry and Polymer
Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse
15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Mónica Martínez-Martínez
- Institute
of Catalysis, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Marie Curie 2, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Manuel Ferrer
- Institute
of Catalysis, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Marie Curie 2, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Guillaume Delaittre
- Institute
of Toxicology and Genetics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
- Preparative
Macromolecular Chemistry, Institute for Technical Chemistry and Polymer
Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse
15, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
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28
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Etchenausia L, Khoukh A, Deniau Lejeune E, Save M. RAFT/MADIX emulsion copolymerization of vinyl acetate and N-vinylcaprolactam: towards waterborne physically crosslinked thermoresponsive particles. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00221a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Controlled radical emulsion polymerization as a tool to synthesize thermoresponsive PVCL-based amphiphilic copolymer particles crosslinked by supramolecular hydrophobic interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Etchenausia
- CNRS
- Univ Pau & Pays Adour
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux
- IPREM
- UMR5254
| | - Abdel Khoukh
- CNRS
- Univ Pau & Pays Adour
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux
- IPREM
- UMR5254
| | - Elise Deniau Lejeune
- CNRS
- Univ Pau & Pays Adour
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux
- IPREM
- UMR5254
| | - Maud Save
- CNRS
- Univ Pau & Pays Adour
- Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux
- IPREM
- UMR5254
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29
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Chernikova EV, Serkhacheva NS, Smirnov OI, Prokopov NI, Plutalova AV, Lysenko EA, Kozhunova EY. Emulsifier-free polymerization of n-butyl acrylate involving trithiocarbonates based on oligomer acrylic acid. POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES B 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1560090416060051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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30
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Wang G, Schmitt M, Wang Z, Lee B, Pan X, Fu L, Yan J, Li S, Xie G, Bockstaller MR, Matyjaszewski K. Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly (PISA) Using ICAR ATRP at Low Catalyst Concentration. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b01966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 114] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guowei Wang
- Department
of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
- State
Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Collaborative
Innovation Center of Polymers and Polymer Composite Materials, Department
of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
| | - Michael Schmitt
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - Zongyu Wang
- Department
of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - Bongjoon Lee
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - Xiangcheng Pan
- Department
of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - Liye Fu
- Department
of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - Jiajun Yan
- Department
of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - Sipei Li
- Department
of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - Guojun Xie
- Department
of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - Michael R. Bockstaller
- Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
| | - Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
- Department
of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
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31
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Huang F, Lv Y, Wang L, Xu P, Lin J, Lin S. An insight into polymerization-induced self-assembly by dissipative particle dynamics simulation. SOFT MATTER 2016; 12:6422-6429. [PMID: 27414465 DOI: 10.1039/c6sm00912c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Polymerization-induced self-assembly is a one-pot route to produce concentrated dispersions of block copolymer nano-objects. Herein, dissipative particle dynamics simulations with a reaction model were employed to investigate the behaviors of polymerization-induced self-assembly. The polymerization kinetics in the polymerization-induced self-assembly were analyzed by comparing with solution polymerization. It was found that the polymerization rate enhances in the initial stage and decreases in the later stage. In addition, the effects of polymerization rate, length of macromolecular initiators, and concentration on the aggregate morphologies and formation pathway were studied. The polymerization rate and the length of the macromolecular initiators are found to have a marked influence on the pathway of the aggregate formations and the final structures. Morphology diagrams were mapped correspondingly. A comparison between simulation results and experimental findings is also made and an agreement is shown. This work can enrich our knowledge about polymerization-induced self-assembly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Huang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China.
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32
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Nicolas J. Drug-Initiated Synthesis of Polymer Prodrugs: Combining Simplicity and Efficacy in Drug Delivery. CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS : A PUBLICATION OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2016; 28:1591-1606. [PMID: 27041820 PMCID: PMC4810754 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b04281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2015] [Revised: 01/15/2016] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
In the field of nanomedicine, the global trend over the past few years has been toward the design of highly sophisticated drug delivery systems with active targeting and/or imaging capabilities, as well as responsiveness to various stimuli to increase their therapeutic efficacy. However, providing sophistication generally increases complexity that could be detrimental in regards to potential pharmaceutical development. An emerging concept to design efficient yet simple drug delivery systems, termed the "drug-initiated" method, consists of growing short polymer chains from drugs in a controlled fashion to yield well-defined drug-polymer prodrugs. These materials are obtained in a reduced amount of synthetic steps and can be self-assembled into polymer prodrug nanoparticles, be incorporated into lipid nanocarriers or be used as water-soluble polymer prodrugs. This Perspective article will capture the recent achievements from the "drug-initiated" method and highlight the great biomedical potential of these materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julien Nicolas
- Institut Galien Paris-Sud, CNRS UMR 8612, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université
Paris-Sud, 5 rue Jean-Baptiste
Clément, F-92296 Châtenay-Malabry cedex, France
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33
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Jones ER, Semsarilar M, Wyman P, Boerakker M, Armes SP. Addition of water to an alcoholic RAFT PISA formulation leads to faster kinetics but limits the evolution of copolymer morphology. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01795e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Addition of water leads to a much faster rate for the RAFT dispersion polymerization of benzyl methacrylate in ethanol, enabling degrees of polymerization of up to 1500 to be achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- E. R. Jones
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Sheffield
- Sheffield
- UK
| | - M. Semsarilar
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Sheffield
- Sheffield
- UK
| | - P. Wyman
- DSM Ahead
- 6160 MD Geleen
- The Netherlands
| | | | - S. P. Armes
- Department of Chemistry
- University of Sheffield
- Sheffield
- UK
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34
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Upadhyaya L, Semsarilar M, Fernández-Pacheco R, Martinez G, Mallada R, Deratani A, Quemener D. Porous membranes from acid decorated block copolymer nano-objects via RAFT alcoholic dispersion polymerization. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5py01888a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Acid decorated diblock copolymer nano-objects were prepared by polymerization-induced self-assembly via RAFT dispersion polymerization of methyl methacrylate. Spheres were used to prepare thin film membranes.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Mona Semsarilar
- Institut Européen des Membranes
- IEM
- UMR-5635
- Université de Montpellier
- ENSCM
| | - Rodrigo Fernández-Pacheco
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Aragon Nanoscience Institute
- 50018 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | - Gema Martinez
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Aragon Nanoscience Institute
- 50018 Zaragoza
- Spain
- Networking Research Centre on Bioengineering
- Biomaterials and Nanomedicine
| | - Reyes Mallada
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Aragon Nanoscience Institute
- 50018 Zaragoza
- Spain
| | - André Deratani
- Institut Européen des Membranes
- IEM
- UMR-5635
- Université de Montpellier
- ENSCM
| | - Damien Quemener
- Institut Européen des Membranes
- IEM
- UMR-5635
- Université de Montpellier
- ENSCM
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35
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Jennings J, He G, Howdle SM, Zetterlund PB. Block copolymer synthesis by controlled/living radical polymerisation in heterogeneous systems. Chem Soc Rev 2016; 45:5055-84. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cs00253f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
We review the range of CLRP-controlled syntheses of block copolymer particles in dispersed systems, which are being exploited to create new opportunities for the design of nanostructured soft materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- J. Jennings
- School of Chemistry
- University of Nottingham
- Nottingham
- UK
- Department of Chemistry
| | - G. He
- School of Chemistry
- University of Nottingham
- Nottingham
- UK
| | - S. M. Howdle
- School of Chemistry
- University of Nottingham
- Nottingham
- UK
| | - P. B. Zetterlund
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD)
- School of Chemical Engineering
- The University of New South Wales
- Sydney
- Australia
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36
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Chernikova EV, Plutalova AV, Mineeva KO, Nasimova IR, Kozhunova EY, Bol’shakova AV, Tolkachev AV, Serkhacheva NS, Zaitsev SD, Prokopov NI, Zezin AB. Homophase and heterophase polymerizations of butyl acrylate mediated by poly(acrylic acid) as a reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer agent. POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES B 2015. [DOI: 10.1134/s1560090415060019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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37
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Zetterlund PB, Thickett SC, Perrier S, Bourgeat-Lami E, Lansalot M. Controlled/Living Radical Polymerization in Dispersed Systems: An Update. Chem Rev 2015; 115:9745-800. [PMID: 26313922 DOI: 10.1021/cr500625k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 326] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Per B Zetterlund
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales , Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Stuart C Thickett
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales , Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
| | - Sébastien Perrier
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Warwick , Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K.,Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University , Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia
| | - Elodie Bourgeat-Lami
- Laboratory of Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers and Processes (C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, 43, Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Muriel Lansalot
- Laboratory of Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers and Processes (C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, 43, Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
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38
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Raffa P, Wever DAZ, Picchioni F, Broekhuis AA. Polymeric Surfactants: Synthesis, Properties, and Links to Applications. Chem Rev 2015; 115:8504-63. [PMID: 26182291 DOI: 10.1021/cr500129h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 184] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Patrizio Raffa
- Department of Chemical Engineering-Product Technology, University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.,Dutch Polymer Institute DPI , P.O. Box 902, 5600 AX Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Diego Armando Zakarias Wever
- Department of Chemical Engineering-Product Technology, University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.,Dutch Polymer Institute DPI , P.O. Box 902, 5600 AX Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Francesco Picchioni
- Department of Chemical Engineering-Product Technology, University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Antonius A Broekhuis
- Department of Chemical Engineering-Product Technology, University of Groningen , Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
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39
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Qiao XG, Dugas PY, Charleux B, Lansalot M, Bourgeat-Lami E. Synthesis of Multipod-like Silica/Polymer Latex Particles via Nitroxide-Mediated Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly of Amphiphilic Block Copolymers. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/ma5019473] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- X. G. Qiao
- Univ. Lyon
1, CPE Lyon, CNRS,
UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés
(C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, 43, Bd. du 11 Novembre
1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - P.-Y. Dugas
- Univ. Lyon
1, CPE Lyon, CNRS,
UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés
(C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, 43, Bd. du 11 Novembre
1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - B. Charleux
- Univ. Lyon
1, CPE Lyon, CNRS,
UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés
(C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, 43, Bd. du 11 Novembre
1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - M. Lansalot
- Univ. Lyon
1, CPE Lyon, CNRS,
UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés
(C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, 43, Bd. du 11 Novembre
1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - E. Bourgeat-Lami
- Univ. Lyon
1, CPE Lyon, CNRS,
UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés
(C2P2), LCPP group, Université de Lyon, 43, Bd. du 11 Novembre
1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
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40
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Chun MS, Lee DY. Water Sorption and Hindered Diffusion with Different Chain Stiffness of Superabsorbent Polymer. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.10062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Myung-Suk Chun
- Complex Fluids Laboratory, National Agenda Research Division; Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST); Seoul 136-791 Korea
| | - Dae-Young Lee
- Center for Urban Energy System Research; Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST); Seoul 136-791 Korea
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41
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Lacík I, Stach M, Kasák P, Semak V, Uhelská L, Chovancová A, Reinhold G, Kilz P, Delaittre G, Charleux B, Chaduc I, D'Agosto F, Lansalot M, Gaborieau M, Castignolles P, Gilbert RG, Szablan Z, Barner-Kowollik C, Hesse P, Buback M. SEC Analysis of Poly(Acrylic Acid) and Poly(Methacrylic Acid). MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201400339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Igor Lacík
- Polymer Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences; Dúbravska cesta 9 845 41 Bratislava 45 Slovakia
| | - Marek Stach
- Polymer Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences; Dúbravska cesta 9 845 41 Bratislava 45 Slovakia
| | - Peter Kasák
- Polymer Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences; Dúbravska cesta 9 845 41 Bratislava 45 Slovakia
| | - Vladislav Semak
- Polymer Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences; Dúbravska cesta 9 845 41 Bratislava 45 Slovakia
| | - Lucia Uhelská
- Polymer Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences; Dúbravska cesta 9 845 41 Bratislava 45 Slovakia
| | - Anna Chovancová
- Polymer Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences; Dúbravska cesta 9 845 41 Bratislava 45 Slovakia
| | - Günter Reinhold
- PSS Polymer Standards Service GmbH; In der Dalheimer Wiese 5 D-55120 Mainz Germany
| | - Peter Kilz
- PSS Polymer Standards Service GmbH; In der Dalheimer Wiese 5 D-55120 Mainz Germany
| | - Guillaume Delaittre
- UPMC Univ. Paris 6, Sorbonne Universités and CNRS; Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères, UMR 7610; 3 rue Galilée 94200 Ivry France
| | - Bernadette Charleux
- UPMC Univ. Paris 6, Sorbonne Universités and CNRS; Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères, UMR 7610; 3 rue Galilée 94200 Ivry France
| | - Isabelle Chaduc
- Université de Lyon, Univ Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, C2P2 (Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers and Processes), Team LCPP; Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, BP 2077 69616 Villeurbanne France
| | - Franck D'Agosto
- Université de Lyon, Univ Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, C2P2 (Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers and Processes), Team LCPP; Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, BP 2077 69616 Villeurbanne France
| | - Muriel Lansalot
- Université de Lyon, Univ Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, C2P2 (Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers and Processes), Team LCPP; Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, BP 2077 69616 Villeurbanne France
| | - Marianne Gaborieau
- University of Sydney; School of Chemistry; Key Centre for Polymers and Colloids; Sydney NSW 2006 Australia
- University of Western Sydney; School of Science and Health; Australian Centre for Research on Separation Science; Molecular Medicine Research Group; Locked Bag 1797 Penrith NSW 2751 Australia
| | - Patrice Castignolles
- University of Sydney; School of Chemistry; Key Centre for Polymers and Colloids; Sydney NSW 2006 Australia
- University of Western Sydney; School of Science and Health; Australian Centre for Research on Separation Science; Molecular Medicine Research Group; Locked Bag 1797 Penrith NSW 2751 Australia
| | - Robert G. Gilbert
- The University of Queensland; Centre for Nutrition and Food Sciences; Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation; Brisbane QLD 4072 Australia
- Tongji School of Pharmacy; Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Wuhan Hubei 430030 China
| | - Zachary Szablan
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design; School of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Chemistry; The University of New South Wales (UNSW); Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
| | - Christopher Barner-Kowollik
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design; School of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Chemistry; The University of New South Wales (UNSW); Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
| | - Pascal Hesse
- Institute of Physical Chemistry; University of Goettingen; Tammannstraße 6 37077 Goettingen Germany
| | - Michael Buback
- Institute of Physical Chemistry; University of Goettingen; Tammannstraße 6 37077 Goettingen Germany
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Chenal M, Rieger J, Véchambre C, Chenal JM, Chazeau L, Creton C, Bouteiller L. Soft Nanostructured Films with an Ultra-Low Volume Fraction of Percolating Hard Phase. Macromol Rapid Commun 2013; 34:1524-9. [DOI: 10.1002/marc.201300410] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2013] [Revised: 07/23/2013] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marion Chenal
- UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 7610, Chimie des Polymères, F-75005 Paris, France, and CNRS, UMR 7610; Chimie des Polymères; F-75005; Paris; France
| | - Jutta Rieger
- UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 7610, Chimie des Polymères, F-75005 Paris, France, and CNRS, UMR 7610; Chimie des Polymères; F-75005; Paris; France
| | - Cyril Véchambre
- INSA-Lyon; MATEIS CNRS UMR 5510; F-69621; Villeurbanne; France
| | | | - Laurent Chazeau
- INSA-Lyon; MATEIS CNRS UMR 5510; F-69621; Villeurbanne; France
| | - Costantino Creton
- Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie des Polymères et des Milieux Dispersés; ESPCI-CNRS UMR 7615; F-75005; Paris; France
| | - Laurent Bouteiller
- UPMC Univ Paris 6, UMR 7610, Chimie des Polymères, F-75005 Paris, France, and CNRS, UMR 7610; Chimie des Polymères; F-75005; Paris; France
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43
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Qiao XG, Lansalot M, Bourgeat-Lami E, Charleux B. Nitroxide-Mediated Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly of Poly(poly(ethylene oxide) methyl ether methacrylate-co-styrene)-b-poly(n-butyl methacrylate-co-styrene) Amphiphilic Block Copolymers. Macromolecules 2013. [DOI: 10.1021/ma4003159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- X. G. Qiao
- Université de Lyon, Univ. Lyon 1, CPE Lyon,
CNRS, UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés (C2P2), LCPP group, 43, Bd.
du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - M. Lansalot
- Université de Lyon, Univ. Lyon 1, CPE Lyon,
CNRS, UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés (C2P2), LCPP group, 43, Bd.
du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - E. Bourgeat-Lami
- Université de Lyon, Univ. Lyon 1, CPE Lyon,
CNRS, UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés (C2P2), LCPP group, 43, Bd.
du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - B. Charleux
- Université de Lyon, Univ. Lyon 1, CPE Lyon,
CNRS, UMR 5265, Laboratoire de Chimie, Catalyse, Polymères et Procédés (C2P2), LCPP group, 43, Bd.
du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
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44
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Zhang W, D'Agosto F, Dugas PY, Rieger J, Charleux B. RAFT-mediated one-pot aqueous emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate in presence of poly(methacrylic acid-co-poly(ethylene oxide) methacrylate) trithiocarbonate macromolecular chain transfer agent. POLYMER 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.12.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 106] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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47
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Chaduc I, Girod M, Antoine R, Charleux B, D’Agosto F, Lansalot M. Batch Emulsion Polymerization Mediated by Poly(methacrylic acid) MacroRAFT Agents: One-Pot Synthesis of Self-Stabilized Particles. Macromolecules 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ma300875y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 124] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Isabelle Chaduc
- Université Lyon 1, Université de Lyon, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265,
Laboratoire de Chimie Catalyse Polymères et Procédés
(C2P2), Equipe LCPP Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne,
France
| | - Marion Girod
- CNRS, UMR5280, ISA, Université de Lyon, Villeurbanne Cedex, France
| | - Rodolphe Antoine
- CNRS, UMR5579, LASIM, Université de Lyon, Villeurbanne Cedex, France
| | - Bernadette Charleux
- Université Lyon 1, Université de Lyon, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265,
Laboratoire de Chimie Catalyse Polymères et Procédés
(C2P2), Equipe LCPP Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne,
France
| | - Franck D’Agosto
- Université Lyon 1, Université de Lyon, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265,
Laboratoire de Chimie Catalyse Polymères et Procédés
(C2P2), Equipe LCPP Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne,
France
| | - Muriel Lansalot
- Université Lyon 1, Université de Lyon, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265,
Laboratoire de Chimie Catalyse Polymères et Procédés
(C2P2), Equipe LCPP Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne,
France
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48
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Charleux B, Delaittre G, Rieger J, D’Agosto F. Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly: From Soluble Macromolecules to Block Copolymer Nano-Objects in One Step. Macromolecules 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ma300713f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 648] [Impact Index Per Article: 54.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Bernadette Charleux
- Université de Lyon, Univ Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, C2P2 (Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers & Processes), Team LCPP Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, 69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Guillaume Delaittre
- Preparative Macromolecular Chemistry, Institut
für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstr. 18, 76128
Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Jutta Rieger
- UPMC Univ. Paris 6, Sorbonne Universités and
CNRS, Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères, UMR 7610, 3 rue
Galilée, 94200 Ivry, France
| | - Franck D’Agosto
- Université de Lyon, Univ Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, C2P2 (Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers & Processes), Team LCPP Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, 69616 Villeurbanne, France
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49
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Zhang W, D’Agosto F, Boyron O, Rieger J, Charleux B. Toward a Better Understanding of the Parameters that Lead to the Formation of Nonspherical Polystyrene Particles via RAFT-Mediated One-Pot Aqueous Emulsion Polymerization. Macromolecules 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ma300596f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 177] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenjing Zhang
- C2P2 (Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers & Processes), Université de Lyon, Univ Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, Team LCPP Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, 69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Franck D’Agosto
- C2P2 (Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers & Processes), Université de Lyon, Univ Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, Team LCPP Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, 69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Olivier Boyron
- C2P2 (Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers & Processes), Université de Lyon, Univ Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, Team LCPP Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, 69616 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Jutta Rieger
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères, UPMC Univ. Paris 6, Sorbonne Universités and
CNRS, UMR 7610, 3 rue Galilée, 94200 Ivry, France
| | - Bernadette Charleux
- C2P2 (Chemistry, Catalysis, Polymers & Processes), Université de Lyon, Univ Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5265, Team LCPP Bat 308F, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, 69616 Villeurbanne, France
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50
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Zhou J, Wang L, Ma J. Recent Research Progress in the Synthesis and Properties of Amphiphilic Block Co-polymers and Their Applications in Emulsion Polymerization. Des Monomers Polym 2012. [DOI: 10.1163/156855508x391112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Jianhua Zhou
- a State Key Laboratory of Polymer Reaction Engineering, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China, College of Resource and Environment, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China
| | - Li Wang
- b State Key Laboratory of Polymer Reaction Engineering, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;,
| | - Jianzhong Ma
- c College of Resource and Environment, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China
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