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Zhou X, Liu X, Zhao H, Guo G, Jiang X, Liu S, Sun X, Yang H. Research advances in microfluidic collection and detection of virus, bacterial, and fungal bioaerosols. Mikrochim Acta 2024; 191:132. [PMID: 38351367 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-024-06213-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2023] [Accepted: 01/14/2024] [Indexed: 02/16/2024]
Abstract
Bioaerosols are airborne suspensions of fine solid or liquid particles containing biological substances such as viruses, bacteria, cellular debris, fungal spores, mycelium, and byproducts of microbial metabolism. The global Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the previous emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), and influenza have increased the need for reliable and effective monitoring tools for bioaerosols. Bioaerosol collection and detection have aroused considerable attention. Current bioaerosol sampling and detection techniques suffer from long response time, low sensitivity, and high costs, and these drawbacks have forced the development of novel monitoring strategies. Microfluidic technique is considered a breakthrough for high performance analysis of bioaerosols. In recent years, several emerging methods based on microfluidics have been developed and reported for collection and detection of bioaerosols. The unique advantages of microfluidic technique have enabled the integration of bioaerosol collection and detection, which has a higher efficiency over conventional methods. This review focused on the research progress of bioaerosol collection and detection methods based on microfluidic techniques, with special attention on virus aerosols and bacterial aerosols. Different from the existing reviews, this work took a unique perspective of the targets to be collected and detected in bioaerosols, which would provide a direct index of bioaerosol categories readers may be interested in. We also discussed integrated microfluidic monitoring system for bioaerosols. Additionally, the application of bioaerosol detection in biomedicine was presented. Finally, the current challenges in the field of bioaerosol monitoring are presented and an outlook given of future developments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyue Zhou
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Fourth Hospital of China Medical University, No. 4, Chongshan East Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang, 110032, Liaoning, China
| | - Xin Liu
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Fourth Hospital of China Medical University, No. 4, Chongshan East Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang, 110032, Liaoning, China
| | - Haiyang Zhao
- Teaching Center for Basic Medical Experiment, China Medical University, No.77, Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China
| | - Guanqi Guo
- Teaching Center for Basic Medical Experiment, China Medical University, No.77, Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China
| | - Xiran Jiang
- School of Intelligent Medicine, China Medical University, No.77, Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China.
| | - Shuo Liu
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Fourth Hospital of China Medical University, No. 4, Chongshan East Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang, 110032, Liaoning, China.
| | - Xiaoting Sun
- School of Forensic Medicine, China Medical University, No.77, Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China.
| | - Huazhe Yang
- School of Intelligent Medicine, China Medical University, No.77, Puhe Road, Shenyang, 110122, Liaoning Province, China.
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Liu F, Ni L, Zhe J. Lab-on-a-chip electrical multiplexing techniques for cellular and molecular biomarker detection. BIOMICROFLUIDICS 2018; 12:021501. [PMID: 29682143 PMCID: PMC5893332 DOI: 10.1063/1.5022168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2018] [Accepted: 03/28/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Signal multiplexing is vital to develop lab-on-a-chip devices that can detect and quantify multiple cellular and molecular biomarkers with high throughput, short analysis time, and low cost. Electrical detection of biomarkers has been widely used in lab-on-a-chip devices because it requires less external equipment and simple signal processing and provides higher scalability. Various electrical multiplexing for lab-on-a-chip devices have been developed for comprehensive, high throughput, and rapid analysis of biomarkers. In this paper, we first briefly introduce the widely used electrochemical and electrical impedance sensing methods. Next, we focus on reviewing various electrical multiplexing techniques that had achieved certain successes on rapid cellular and molecular biomarker detection, including direct methods (spatial and time multiplexing), and emerging technologies (frequency, codes, particle-based multiplexing). Lastly, the future opportunities and challenges on electrical multiplexing techniques are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fan Liu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, USA
| | - Liwei Ni
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, USA
| | - Jiang Zhe
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325, USA
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Hendrickson OD, Smirnova NI, Zherdev AV, Gasparyan VK, Dzantiev BB. Enzyme-linked lectinosorbent assay of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. APPL BIOCHEM MICRO+ 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s0003683817010082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Amperometric Detection ofBacillus anthracisSpores: A Portable, Low-Cost Approach to the ELISA. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMISTRY 2013. [DOI: 10.1155/2013/803485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Antibody-based detection assays are generally robust, a desirable characteristic for in-the-field use. However, to quantify the colorimetric or fluorescent signal, these assays require expensive and fragile instruments which are ill-suited to in-the-field use. Lateral flow devices (LFDs) circumvent these barriers to portability but suffer from poor sensitivity and subjective interpretation. Here, an antibody-based method for detectingBacillus anthracisspores via amperometric signal generation is compared to ELISA and LFDs. This amperometric immunoassay uses antibody conjugated to magnetic beads and glucose oxidase (GOX) along with the electron mediator 2, 6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCPIP) for production of a measurable current from a 0.4 V bias voltage. With similar sensitivity to ELISA, the assay can be completed in about 75 minutes while being completely powered and operated from a laptop computer. Immunoassay amperometry holds promise for bringing low-cost, quantitative detection of hazardous agents to the field.
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Sandhu S, Schouten JA, Thompson J, Davis M, Bugg TDH. Detection of Staphylococcus aureus cell walls by enzyme-linked immunoassay using antibodies prepared from a semi-synthetic peptidoglycan precursor. Analyst 2012; 137:1130-6. [DOI: 10.1039/c2an16036f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Pearce T, Coffey C. Integrating direct-reading exposure assessment methods into industrial hygiene practice. JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE 2011; 8:D31-D36. [PMID: 21476167 DOI: 10.1080/15459624.2011.569314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Terri Pearce
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Division of Respiratory Disease Studies, Laboratory Research Branch, 1095 Willowdale Road, MS2703, Morgantown, WV 26505, USA.
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Fabris L, Schierhorn M, Moskovits M, Bazan GC. Aptatag-based multiplexed assay for protein detection by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2010; 6:1550-1557. [PMID: 20623739 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201000262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
Silver-nanoparticle dimers held together by a Raman reporter, capped with DNA aptamers and stabilized by polyethylene glycol chains, can be used to develop a multiplexed heterogeneous bioassay for protein detection with high sensitivity and selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Fabris
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
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Lee YEK, Kopelman R. Optical nanoparticle sensors for quantitative intracellular imaging. WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-NANOMEDICINE AND NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY 2010; 1:98-110. [PMID: 20049782 DOI: 10.1002/wnan.2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Real-time measurements of biological/chemical/physical processes, with no interferences, are an ultimate goal for in vivo intracellular studies. To construct intracellular biosensors that meet such a goal, nanoparticle (NP) platforms seem to be most promising, because of their small size and excellent engineerability. This review describes the development of NP-based opical sensors and their intracellular applications. The sensor designs are classified into two types, based on the sensor structures regarding analyte receptor and signal transducer. Type 1 sensors, with a single component for both receptor and transducer, work by mechanisms similar to those of 'molecular probes'. Type 2 sensors, with a separate component for receptor and transducer, work by different mechanisms that require the presence of specific NPs. A synergistic increase in optical signal or selectivity has been reported for these second type of NP sensors. With ongoing rapid advances in nanotechnology and instrumentation, these NP systems will soon be capable of sensing at the single-molecule level, at the point of interest within the living cell, and capable of simultaneously detecting multiple analytes and physical parameters.
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Lee YEK, Kopelman R, Smith R. Nanoparticle PEBBLE sensors in live cells and in vivo. ANNUAL REVIEW OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (PALO ALTO, CALIF.) 2009; 2:57-76. [PMID: 20098636 PMCID: PMC2809932 DOI: 10.1146/annurev.anchem.1.031207.112823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 109] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Nanoparticle sensors have been developed for real-time imaging and dynamic monitoring, both in live cells and in vivo, of molecular and ionic components, constructs, forces, and dynamics observed during biological, chemical, and physical processes. With their biocompatible small size and inert matrix, nanoparticle sensors have been successfully applied to noninvasive real-time measurements of analytes and fields in cells and in rodents, with spatial, temporal, physical, and chemical resolution. This review describes the diverse designs of nanoparticle sensors for ions and small molecules, physical fields, and biological features, as well as the characterization, properties, and applications of these nanosensors to in vitro and in vivo measurements. Their floating as well as localization abilities in biological media are captured by the acronym PEBBLE: photonic explorer for bioanalysis with biologically localized embedding.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong-Eun Koo Lee
- University of Michigan, Department of Chemistry, 930 N. University, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1055
| | - Raoul Kopelman
- University of Michigan, Department of Chemistry, 930 N. University, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1055
| | - Ron Smith
- University of Michigan, Department of Chemistry, 930 N. University, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1055
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Regan JF, Makarewicz AJ, Hindson BJ, Metz TR, Gutierrez DM, Corzett TH, Hadley DR, Mahnke RC, Henderer BD, Breneman IV JW, Weisgraber TH, Dzenitis JM. Environmental Monitoring for Biological Threat Agents Using the Autonomous Pathogen Detection System with Multiplexed Polymerase Chain Reaction. Anal Chem 2008; 80:7422-9. [DOI: 10.1021/ac801125x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- John F. Regan
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - Anthony J. Makarewicz
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - Benjamin J. Hindson
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - Thomas R. Metz
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - Dora M. Gutierrez
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - Todd H. Corzett
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - Dean R. Hadley
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - Ryan C. Mahnke
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - Bruce D. Henderer
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - John W. Breneman IV
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - Todd H. Weisgraber
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
| | - John M. Dzenitis
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, Livermore, California 94550
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Blais DR, Alvarez‐Puebla RA, Bravo‐Vasquez JP, Fenniri H, Pezacki JP. Multiplex pathogen detection based on spatially addressable microarrays of barcoded resins. Biotechnol J 2008; 3:948-53. [DOI: 10.1002/biot.200700236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Tok JBH, Fischer NO. Single microbead SELEX for efficient ssDNA aptamer generation against botulinum neurotoxin. Chem Commun (Camb) 2008:1883-5. [PMID: 18401506 DOI: 10.1039/b717936g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An efficient and easy-to-execute single microbead SELEX approach is developed to generate high affinity ssDNA aptamers against botulinum neurotoxin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeffrey B-H Tok
- Chemistry, Materials, Earth and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Ave., Livermore, CA 94550, USA.
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Biggins PDE, Kusterbeck A, Hiltz JA. Bio-inspired approaches to sensing for defence and security applications. Analyst 2008; 133:563-70. [DOI: 10.1039/b717935a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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